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The uttar pradesh forest corporation act, 1974

Uttarakhand · state statute
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33 
 
THE UTTAR PRADESH FOREST CORPORATION ACT, 19741 
[U. P. ACT No. IV OF 1975] 
 
 
[Passed in Hindi by the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly on February 27, 1974 
and by the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council on February 26, 1975.  
 
Received the assent of the Gov ernor on March 6, 1975 under Article 200 of ‘the 
Constitution of India’, and was published in the Uttar Pradesh Gazette Extraordinary, dated 
March 13, 1975.]  
 
AN 
ACT 
 
to provide for the establishment of a corporation for better preservation, 
supervision and development of forests and better exploitation of forest produce within the 
State and for matters connected therewith.  
 
IT IS HEREBY  enacted in the Twenty -fifth Year of the Republic of India as 
follows :- .  
CHAPTER I 
Preliminary 
Short title,   
extent  and  
commencement  
 
1. (1)  This Act may be called the Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation Act, 1974.  
(2)   It extends to the whole of Uttar Pradesh.  
(3)  It shall come into force on such date as the State Government may, by 
notification in the Gazette, appoint in this behalf.  
 
Definition  2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires -   
(a) "Corporation" means   the [Uttarakhand] 3 Forest Development 
Corporation established under section 3-A]2 under section 3;  
(b) "local body" means a Nagar Mahap alika, Municipal Board, Town 
Area. Committee, Notified Area Committee Zila Parishad , Antarim Zila 
Parishad, Kshettra Samiti or Gaon Sabha ; 
(c) "Managing Director"  means the Managing Director of  the 
Corporation appointed under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 4;  
(a) "Prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act;  
(e) "regulations" means regulations made under this Act ; 
(f) "State Government" means the Government of [Uttarakhand]3.  
  
1. For S.O.R. see U.P. Gazette Extraordinary, dated August 22, 1975. 
2. Inser. by section 2 (a) of Uttarakhand Act No. 07 of 2001. 
3. Subs. by section 2 of Uttarakhand Act No. 04 of 2011. 
 
34 
 
[The Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation Act, 1974]      [Section 3-5] 
 
 CHAPTER II 
Establishment and Constitution of the Corporation 
Establishment 
of the  
Corporation  
3. (1)  The State Government shall, by notification in the Gazette and with effect 
from a date to be specified therein, constitute a corporation by the name of 
the [Uttarakhand]2 Forest Corporation.  
(2)  The Corporation shall be a body corporate having perpetual succession and a 
common seal and may sue and be sued in its corporate name and shall have 
the power to acquire, hold and dispose of property for the purposes of this 
Act.  
(3)  The Corporation shall for all purposes be a local authority.  
(4)  The Corporation shall have its head office at  Lucknow and may have offices 
at such other places as it may consider necessary.  
 
 [3-A (1)  The State Government of [Uttarakhand]2 shall, by notification in the gazette 
and with effect from the date to be specified therein, constitute a corporation 
by the name of [Uttarakhand]2 Forest Development Corporation. 
(2)  The Corporation shall be a body corporate having a perpetual succession and 
a common seal and may sue and be s ued in its corporate name and shall have 
the power to acquire, hold and dispose off property for the purpose of this 
Act. 
(3)  The Corporation shall for all purposes be a local authority. 
(4)  The [Uttarakhand] Forest Development Corporation shall have its head office 
at Narendranagar and may have offices at such places as it may consider 
necessary. 
(5) The area of operation of the Uttarakhand  Forest Development Corporation 
shall be the entire territory of the State of Uttarakhand, in respect of which 
the Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation will cease to function and operate with 
effect from the date the [Uttarakhand] 2 Forest Development Corporation is 
notified in the gazette.]1 
 
Constitution of 
the corporation  
 
 
 
4. (1)  The Corporation shall consist of a Ch airman, to be appointed by the State 
Government and the following other members; namely-- 
(a) five members to be appointed by the State Government from 
amongst the officers serving under it, one of whom shall be appointed as the 
Managing Director of the Corporation; and 
(b) not more than three non -official members to be appointed by the 
State Government from amongst the person s who in it  opinion possess 
experience in mutters relating to the preservation and development of forests.  
(2)  The appointment of t he Chairman and other members shall be notified in the 
Gazette.  
 
Disqualifica-
tions  for being 
chairman or 
other member 
5. A person shall be disqualified to be appointed as, and for being the Chairman 
or other member of the Corporation, if he-  
 
 
1. Inser. by section 2 (a) of Uttarakhand Act No. 07 of 2001. 
2. Subs. by section 2 of Uttarakhand Act No. 04 of 2011. 
35 
 
[The Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation Act, 1974]        [Section 6-7] 
 
  (a) has been convicted of an offence which in the opinion of the State 
Government involves moral turpitude; or  
(b) is an undischarged insolvent; or 
             (c) is physically or mentally incapable of acting as such member; or  
(d) in the opinion of the State Government has failed to act or has 
become incapable of acting in t he best interests of the Corporation or has so 
abused his position as the Chairman or other member, as to render his 
continuance as such d etrimental to the interests of the Corporation or the 
general public; or  
(e) has directly or indirectly by himself or  by any partner, employer or 
employee any share or interest, whether pecuniary or of any other nature, in 
any contract or employment, with, by, or on behalf of the Corporation; or  
(f) is a director, secretary, manager or other officer of any company 
which has any share or interest in any contract or employment with by, or on 
behalf of the Corporation :  
Provided that a person shall not be disqualified under clause (e) or 
clause (f)  by reason only of his or the company in which he is a director, 
secretary, manager or other officer having a share or interest in-   
(i) any sale, purchase, lease or exchange of immovable property 
or any agreement for the same;  
(ii) any agreement for loan of money, or any security for 
payment of money only;  
(iii) any newspaper in which any advertisement relating to the 
affairs of Corporation is published;  
(iv) an occasional sale to the Corporation up to a value not 
exceeding ten thousand rupees in any year, of any article in which he 
or the company regularly trades.  
Explanation-- A person shall not  be deemed to have any share or 
interest in any contract or employment with, by, or on behalf of the 
Corporation by reason only of his being a share-holder of the company which 
has such share or interest. 
 
Term of office 
of the  
Chairman and  
non-official  
members 
6. (1)   The term of office of the Chairman, if he is not, an officer serving under the 
State Government or of a non -official member of the Corporation shall be 
three years unless it is determined earlier by the State Govern ment by 
notification in the Gazette.  
(2)  The Chairman or a non -official member of the Corporation may at any time, 
by writing under his hand addressed to the State Government, resign his 
office and on such resignation being accepted he shall be deemed to  have 
vacated his office.  
 
Casual 
vacancy  
7. (1)  It the Chairman or any non -official member is, by infirmity or otherwise, 
rendered temporarily incapable of carrying on his duty or is absent otherwise, 
in circumstances not involving the, vacation of hi s appointment, the State 
Government may appoint another person to officiate for him and to carry out 
his functions under this Act.  
36 
 
[The Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation Act, 1974]      [Section 8-11] 
 
  (2)  A casual vacancy created by the resignation of  the Chairman or any non -
official member under sub -section (2) of section 6 or for any other reason 
shall be filled by fresh appointment and the Chairman or non -official 
members so appointed shall hold office for the remainder of the term of the 
Chairman or, as the case may be, of the non -official member in whose place 
he is so appointed.  
 
Appointment 
of employees 
of the  
corporation  
 
8. (1)  The Corporation may appoint such employees as it considers necessary for 
the efficient performance of his function a under this Act :  
Provided that the appointment of such employees as the State 
Government may, by general or special order, specify, shall be made in 
consultation with the Public Service Commission, [Uttarakhand]1 or with the 
approval of the State Government, as the State Government may direct.  
(2)  The Corporation may, with the previous approval of the State Government, 
appoint an employee of the Central Government or the State Government or 
local body on such terms and conditions as may be agreed upon.  
 
Salaries and  
allowances 
 
9. (1) The Chairman and non -official members shall be entitled to draw such 
traveling and daily allowances from the fund of the Corporation as may be 
determined by regulations.  
(2) The Managing Director and other employees of the corporation shall be, 
entitled to receive from the fund of the Corporation such salaries and 
allowances and shall be governed by such conditions of service as may be 
determined by regulations.  
 
Control by  
Managing 
Director  
 
10. Subject to the su perintendence of the Corporation, the general control over 
the employees of the Corporation shall be vested in the Managing Director. 
Meetings  
 
11. (1)  The corporation shall meet at such times and places and shall observe such 
procedure in regard to the  transaction of business in its meeting as may be 
determined by regulations.  
(2)  The Chairman or in his absence, a member of the Corporation elected by the 
members present from amongst themselves, shall preside at the meeting of 
the Corporation.  
(3)  All questions at the meetings of the Corporation shall be decided by majority 
of votes of the members present and voting and in the case of equality of 
votes, the Chairman, or in his absence the member presiding, shall ha ve a 
second or casting vote. 
(4)  The Chairman may invite any person to attend a meeting of the corporation 
for the purpose of assisting or advising it on any matter and the person so 
invited may take part in the discussions  of  the corporation but shall have no 
right of vote.  
 
 
1. Subs. by section 2 of Uttarakhand Act No. 04 of 2011. 
37 
 
[The Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation Act, 1974]      [Section 12-15] 
 
Disqualifica-
tion for  
participation in 
proceedings on 
account of  
interest  
 
12. A member who is directly or indirectly concerned or interes ted in any 
contract, loan, arrangement or proposal, entered into or proposed to be 
entered into by or on behalf of the Corporation shall at the earliest possible 
opportunity disclose the nature of his interest  to the Corporation and shall 
not be present a t any meeting thereof when any such contract, loan, 
arrangement or proposal is discussed unless his presence is required b y other 
members for the purpose of eliciting information and no member no required 
to be present shall vote on any such contract, loan, arrangement or proposal. 
  
Acts not to be 
invalidated by 
vacancy etc 
13. No act done or proceedings taken under this Act, by the Corporation shall be 
deemed to be invalid by reason merely of any vacancy or defect in the 
constitution of the Corporation. 
 
 CHAPTER III 
Functions and powers of the Corporation 
function of the 
Corporation  
14. Subject to the provisions of this Act, and to any general or special directions 
of the State Government, the functions of the  Corporation shall be following; 
namely-  
(a) to undertake removal and disposal of trees and exploitation of 
forest resources entrusted to it by the State Government;  
(b) to prepare projects relating to forestry within the State  
(c) to undertake research programmes relating to forests and forest  
products and render technical advice to State Government on matters relating 
to forestry ;  
(d) to manage, maintain and develop such forests as are transferred or 
entrusted to it by the State Government ;  
(e) to perform such functions as the State Govern ment may from time 
to time require. 
 
Power  of the  
corporation  
15. (1)   The Corporation shall, subject to the provisions of this Act, have power to do 
anything which may be necessary or expedient for carrying out its functions 
under this Act.  
(2)  Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, such power 
shall include the power --  
(a) to set up workshops or factories for processing forest raw materials;  
(b) to establish, maintain and operate laboratories and experimental 
and research stations ;  
(c) to enter into such contract or arrangement with any person as the 
Corporation may deem necessary for performing its functions under this Act;  
(d) to borrow money, issue debentures and manage its fund; and  
(e) to incur expenditure and gra nt loans and advances to such persons 
as the Corporation may deem necessary for performing its functions under 
this Act.  
 
38 
 
[The Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation Act, 1974]      [Section 16-21] 
 
Power of the 
Corporation 
to undertake 
Projects at the 
instance or  
other 
 
16. The Corporation may undertake the execution of any afforestatio n project at 
the request of the  State Government or, with the previous approval of the 
State Government, at the request of any other person on such terms and 
conditions as may be agreed upon.  
 CHAPTER IV 
Finance, Accounts and Audit 
 
Fund of the 
corporation  
 
17. (1) The Corporation shall have its own fund which shall be a local fund and to 
which shall be credited all moneys received by or on behalf of the 
Corporation.  
(2) Th e fund shall be applied towards meeting expenses incurred by the 
Corporation in the discharge of its functions under this Act and for no other 
purpose.   
(3)  The money of the Fund shal l be kept in the State Bank of India or in the 
[Uttarakhand]1 Co-operative Bank or in any Scheduled Bank : 
Provided that nothing in this sub -section shall be deemed to preclude 
the Corporation from retaining such balances in case as may be necessary for 
current payment or from investing any portion of the fund not required fo r 
immediate expenditure in any of the securities described in section 20 of the 
India Trust Act, 1882. 
 
Power of the  
corporation 
borrow  
 
18. (1) The Corporation may from time to time, with the previous sanction of the 
State Government and subject to  the provisions of this Act and  to such 
conditions as the State Government may by general or special order 
determine, borrow any sum required for the purposes of this Act, whether by 
the issue of bonds or stocks or otherwise or by making arrangement with 
bankers.  
(2) Stock issued by to be Corporation under this section shall be issued, 
transferred, dealt with and redeemed in such manner as the State Government 
may, by general or special order, direct.  
 
Subventions to 
the 
Corporation 
19. The State Government may, after due appropriation by law of the State 
Legislature, from time to time make subventions to be Corporation for the 
purposes of this Act on such terms and conditions as the State Government 
may determine.  
 
Loans to the 
Corporation 
20. The State Go vernment may, from time to time, advance loans to the 
Corporation for the purposes of this Act on such terms .and conditions as the 
State Government may determine.  
 
Repayment of  
loans  
 
21. (1)  The Corporation shall, for the purpose of repayment of any  loan raised by it 
establish a Sinking Fund in such manner as may be prescribed.  
(2)  The Sinking Fund shall be maintained, invested and applied in such manner 
as may be prescribed.  
  
1. Subs. by section 2 of Uttarakhand Act No. 04 of 2011. 
39 
 
[The Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation Act, 1974]                 [Section 22-24] 
 
Budget  
 
22. The Corporation shall prepare, in such form and at such time every year as 
the State Government may direct, budget in respect of the financial year next 
ensuing, showing the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Corporation. 
 
Account  and  
audit  
 
23. (1) The Corporation shall maintain proper accounts and prepare an annual 
statement of accounts including balance -sheet in such form as the State 
Government may direct.  
[(2) The accounts of the Corporation shall be subje ct to audit annually by the 
Controller and Auditor General of India or any person authorized by him, 
and any expenditure incurred by him in connection with such audit shall be 
payable by the Corporation to the Controller and Auditor General of India or 
any person authorized by him.  
(3)  The Controller and Auditor General of India or any person authorized by him 
in connection with the audit of accounts of the Corporation shall have the 
same rights, privileges an d authority in connec tion with such audit as the 
Controller and Auditor General of India has in connection with the audit of 
the accounts of an Organization and, in particular, shall have right to demand 
the production of books, accounts, connected voucher s and other document 
and papers and to inspect the office of the Corporation. 
(4)  The accounts of the Corp oration as certified by the Con troller and Auditor 
General of India or any person authorized by him in that behalf  together with 
the audit report thereof shall be forwarded annually to the State 
Government.]1  
(5)   The State Government sha1l --  
(a) cause the accounts of the Corporation, together with the audit report 
thereon, received by it under sub -section (4) to be laid annually before each 
House of the State  Legislature; and  
(b) cause the accounts of the Corporation to be published in the 
prescribed manner and make available copies thereof for sale at a reasonable 
price. 
 
Surcharge  24. (1)  The Chairman, the Managing Director, or any other mem ber or any employee 
of the Corporation shall be liable to surcharge for the 1oss, waste or 
misapplication of any money or property of the Corporation if such loss, 
waste or misapplication is a direct consequence of his neglect or misconduct 
while acting as  such Chair man, Managing Director or other member or 
employee.  
(2)   The procedure of surcharge shall be such as may be prescribed.  
(3)   Any amount found to be involved in any such loss, waste or misapplication 
as a result of proceedings for surcharge shall be recoverable as arrears of land 
revenue.  
(4)   Nothing in sub-section (3) shall prevent the Corporation from deducting any 
amount referred to therein from any sum payable by the Corporation to 
Chairman, Managing Director or other member or employee, as the case may 
be.  
 
 
1. Substituted by section 2 of Uttarakhand Act No. 05 of 2012. 
40 
 
[The Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation Act, 1974]                 [Section 25-29] 
 
  CHAPTER  V 
External Control 
Directors on   
questions of  
policy   
25. (1)  In the  discharge of its functions under this Act, the Corporation shall be 
guided by such directions on questions of polic y as may be given to it by the 
State Government.  
(2)  If any question arises whether any m atter is or is not a matter as respects 
which the State Government may issue a direction under sub-section (1), the 
decision of the State Government thereon shall be final. 
 
Annual 
Reports  
26. (1)  The Corporation shall, as soon as may be after the end of each financial year 
prepare and submit to the S tate Government before such date and in such 
form as the State Government may direct, a report giving an account of its 
activities during the previous financial year, and such report shall also give 
an account of the activities if any, which are likely to be undertaken by the 
Corporation in the next financial year and the State Government shall cause 
such report to be laid before each House of the State Legislature, as soon as 
may be, after it is received by the State Government.  
(2)  The Corporation shall  furnish to the State Government at such times and in 
such form and manner as the State Government may direct such statistics and 
returns and such particulars in regard to any proposed or existing activities of 
the Corporation or any other matter under the  control of the Corporation as 
the State Government may from time to time require.  
 
  CHAPTER    VI 
Miscellaneous 
Local bodies 
to assist the 
corporation   
 
 
27. (1) Every local body shall render such assistance and furnish such information to 
the corporation end make available for its inspection and examination such 
records, maps, plan and other documents as it may require in connection with 
the performance of its, functions under this Act.  
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the tim e being in 
force, the State Government may give to any local body such directions as in 
its opinion are necessary or expedient for enabling the Corporation to 
perform its function a under this Act and thereupon it shall be the duty of the 
local body to comply with such directions.  
 
protection for 
action taken in 
good faith  
28. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie against the State 
Government or the Corporation or the Chairman or the Managing Director or 
any other member thereof or an y employee of the State Government or the 
Corporation for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done 
under this Act or any rule made thereunder.   
 
Members etc. 
deemed to be 
public servants  
29. The Chairman, Managing Director or other me mbers and employees of the 
Corporation shall be deemed, while acting or purporting to act in pursuance 
of any of the provisions of this Act to be public servants within the meaning 
of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code.  
 
41 
 
[The Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation Act, 1974]                 [Section 30-33] 
 
Authentication 
of procee- 
dings, orders 
and  other ins -
truments of the 
Corporation  
30. All proceedings of the Corporation shall be authenticated by the signature of 
the Chairman or as the case may be, of t he member presiding in the meeting 
of the Corporation in the absence of the Chairman, and all orders and other 
instruments issued by the Corporation shall be authenticated by the signature 
of such employee of the Corporation as may be authorized by it in t his 
behalf.  
 
Delegation of  
powers  
 
 
31. (1)  Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder the State 
Government may by general or special order del egate either unconditionally 
or subject to such conditions including the condition of review by itself, as 
may be specified in the order to the corporation such of its powers and duties 
under the Indian Forest Act, 1927 or any other law for the time being in 
force, as it may deem necessary. 
(2)  Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made there­ under the 
corporation may, by general or special order, delegate either unconditionally 
or subject to such conditions, including the condition of review by itself, as 
may be specified in the order, to the Chairman or the Managing Dire ctor or 
any other member or employee of the Corporation such of its powers and 
duties not being the power and duties delegated to the unde r sub-section (1), 
as if may deem necessary. 
 
State 
Government 
may invest the 
officers with 
powers of 
Forest Officer  
32.  The State Government may invest the Managing Director of any employee 
of the Corporation with, all or any of the powers of a Forest Officer under 
section 72 of the Indian Forest Act, 1927, and tile Managing Director or such 
employee in relation to su ch power shall be deemed to be a Forest Officer 
within the meaning of clause (2) of section 2 of the Indian Forest Act, 1927.  
 
 
Power to make  
rules  
33. (1) The State Government may, by notification in the Gazette, make rules for 
carrying out the purposes of this Act.  
(2)  In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, 
such rules may provide for all or any of the following matters; namely --  
(a) the manner in which the Sinking Fund shall be established, 
maintained, invested and applied under section 21;  
(b) the procedure in respect of  surcharge under section 24 Including the 
provision of appeal, if any, in respect thereof;  
(c)  any other matter which has to be or may be prescribed. 
(3)   All rules made under this Act shall as soon as may be after they are made, be 
laid before each House of the State Legislature while it is in session for a 
total period of not les than thirty days extending in its one session or more 
than one successive sessions, and shall, unless some later date is appointed, 
take effect from the date of their publication in the Gazette subject to such 
modifications or annulments as the two Houses of the Legislature may, 
during the said period, agree to make, so however, that any such 
modifications or annulme nts shall be without prejud ice to the validity of 
anything previously done thereunder.  
 
42 
 
[The Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation Act, 1974]                 [Section 34-35] 
 
Regulation  34. (1) The Corporation may, with the previous approval of the State Gov ernment 
make regulations not inconsistent with this Act and the rules made 
thereunder for the administration of the Corporation. 
(2)  In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, 
such regulations may provide for all or any of the following matters; namely-  
 (a) salaries and allowances and, conditions of service of the Managing 
Director a nd employees of the Corporation  and traveling and daily 
allowances to be paid to the Chairman and non­official members; 
(b) times and plac es of, and the procedure in regard to the transaction 
of business in the meetings of the Corporation;  
(c) any other matter for which provision is to be or may be made in the 
regulations;  
(3)  Until any regulations are made by the Corporation under sub­se ction (1) any 
regulations which may be so made by it, may be made by the State 
Government, and any regulations so made may be altered or rescinded by the 
Corporation in exercise of its power under sub-section (1).  
 
Repeal and  
Saving 
U.P. 
Ordinance no. 
15 of 1974.  
35. (1)  The Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation Ordinance, 1974 is hereby repealed. 
(2)  Notwithstanding such repeal, anything done o r any action taken under the  
said Ordinance shall be deemed to have been done or taken under this Act as 
if this Act had come into force on September 13, 1974. 
 

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