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The Uttarakhand Organic Agriculture Act, 2019

Uttarakhand · state statute
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THE UTTARAKHAND FRUIT NURSERIES (REGULATION) ACT, 2019 
(UTTARAKHAND ACT  NO:  11   OF 2020) 
AN 
ACT 
 
          to make provision for the licenses and regulation of fruit nurseries in the State of 
Uttarakhand 
 
Be it enacted by the Uttarakhand State Legislative Assembly in the seventieth 
year of Republic of India as follows:- 
 
 
Short  title, 
extent & 
 Commencement      
 
1. (1) This Act may be called the Uttarakhand Fruit Nurseries 
(Regulation) Act, 2019.  
(2)   It extends to the whole State of Uttarakhand. 
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the State 
Government may ,  by notification in the Official Gazette, 
appoint  
Definitions 2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires: -   
 (a) “Appellate Authority” means Secretary, Horticulture  
Uttarakhand authorized by the State Government or any 
officer nominated by him, who is not below the rank of  
additional secretary  to hear Appeals under this Act; 
 (b) “Competent Authority” means an officer  appointed/ 
nominated by the State Government under this Act to perform 
the desired works, by notification in the Official Gazette; 
 (c) “Director” means the Director, Horticulture & Food 
Processing, Uttarakhand; 
 (d) “Fruit Nursery” means a place where propagation, 
management and sale of fruit plant are done in the regular 
course of business and It also includes Commercial Tissue 
Culture unit/lab. and nurseries managed by the Government; 
 (e) “Fruit plant” means any plant, which can produce edible fruits 
or nuts and includes gootee, seedlings, grafts, suckers, layers, 
bulbs, rhizomes and scion of any such plant;   
 (f) “Inspection Officer” means Technical officer of the 
department, who is not below the rank of Group-I officer; 
 (g) “Licence” means licence granted  by licensing authority under 
this Act;  
 (h) “Licence holder” means any person holding a licence for the 
time being;   
 (i) “Licensing Authority” means the Director of horticulture and 
food processing, Chaubattia, Ranikhet; 
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 (j) “Nursery Owner” in relation to a fruit nursery, means the 
person who, or the authority which has the ultimate control 
over the affairs of such fruit nu rsery and it also includes a 
manager, managing director, managing agent, any other 
person incharge of such fruit nursery or the controlling 
authority( A.D.O./ Superintendent/Nursery Development 
Officer/ District/ Chief Horticulture Officer/ or Nursery 
incharge) of a Government nursery; 
 (k) “Prescribed” means prescribed by the rules framed under this 
Act; 
 (l) “Root stock” means a fruit plants or part thereof on which any 
portion of a high quality fruit p lant has been grafted or 
budded;  
 (m
) 
“Scion”/“bud wood” means a portion of a fruit plant which is 
grafted or budded on to a rootstock; 
 (n) “State Government” means the Government of the State of 
Uttarakhand; 
Licence of Fruit  
Nursery 
 
3. (1) No person/Authority shall, after the expiry of three months 
from the date of commencement of this Act or from the 
date on which he  becomes first time owner of a fruit 
nursery, whichever is later, conduct or carry o n the 
business of fruit nursery without licence.  It is necessary for 
all existing fruit nurseries to obtain licence within three 
months from the commencement of the Act.  
  (2) Where more than one fruit nursery is owned by one 
person/organisation whether in the same town or village 
or in different towns or villages, separate licence shall have 
to obtained in respect of each such fruit nursery. 
Application for 
L
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4. (1)  Every application for the licence under Section 3 of this 
Act, shall be made in the prescribed form to the Licensing 
Authority and shall be accompanied by the prescribed fee. 
 (2) The inspection of the fruit nursery shall be done by the 
departmental committee constituted for the  verification 
of testimonials submitted with the application for licence.  
 (3)  No licence, shall be granted under this Act, if it appears to 
the Licensing Authority  that- 
 (a) the fruit nursery is not suitable for the improved 
propagation of the fruit plants, in respect of which licence 
has been applied for; or 
 (b) the applicant is not competent to operate such fruit  
nursery; or 
 (c)   the prescribed fee is not submitted with the application; 
or  
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 (d)  the applicant has been convicted of any offence under 
this Act, or the rules made there under. 
 (4) The applicant must be Udhyan Card and Aadhar Card  
holder.  
 (5) The licence holder shall maintain various records of 
prescribed forms under the provision of this Act or the 
rules made there under or any of ter m and conditions of 
the licence, in the fruit nursery. 
(6) The licence holder, shall have to get Accreditation 
Certificate from the National Horticulture Board, 
Government of India, after obtaining licence. 
 Essential 
conditions of  
Licence 
5. (1) The nursery owner must have general educational   
knowledge regarding nurseries. 
(2)   Nursery owner/ licence holder of 1.0 hectare or more 
than 1.0 hectare shall be required to submit a certificate 
of training received from the Department of horticulture,  
any institute of Indian  Council of Agricultural Research or 
State Agriculture/Horticulture Universities and it shall be 
recommended by the Department in re spect of nursery 
management.  
(3)   The nursery owner must have minimum 0.20 hectare land 
or registered leased land for 30 years and licence shall not 
be granted for more than one crop for  the fruit nursery of 
land of 0.20 hectare: 
              Provided that in hilly area the nursery owner must 
have minimum 0.10 hectare land. 
(4)   A mother block is must for establishment of fruit nursery. 
(5)  The licence shall be granted for the establishment of fruit 
nursery by keeping in the view the  conditions for the soil, 
climate and fruit plant propogation. 
Duration of 
Licence & its 
Renewal 
6. (1)  A licence under Section 4 shall be  valid for three calendar 
years. On application made in this behalf on prescribed  
form and upon payment of the prescribed fee , licence 
may be renewed, by the Licensing Authority for next two 
years. 
(2)  Renewal of the licence may be done by the Licensing 
Authority for two years after submission of application 
and prescribed fees in prescrib ed form and providing the 
certificate of the fifteen days training regarding the fruit 
nursery before the period of cessation of licence.   
 (3)  No licence shall be renewed under this Act if the Licensing 
Authority is satisfied that:-         
                                                       (a) The licence holder has wilfully committed a 
breach of the provision of subsection (1) of 
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Section 4 of this Act or the rules made under this 
Act or any provision of the terms and condition s 
of the licence;  or 
                 (b)   any of the grounds mentioned in the sub  section 
(3) of Section 4 exists. 
 
Suspension or 
Cancellation of 
Licence  
7. (1)  A licence made under this Act may be suspended or  
cancelled by the Licensing Authority  if he  is satisfied               
that – 
(a)  any of the ground mentioned in the sub section (3) of 
Section 4 exists; or 
 (b)   the license holder has wholly or partly left the possession 
or control of the fruit nursery or that he has ceased to run 
it; or   
 (c)  the licence holder/ the nursery owner has not compliance 
with the conditions of licence or the provisions of the Act ; 
or 
(d) if the licence holder did not provid e or express his 
incapability to provide the necessary records and registers  
required by the Licensing  Authority  under the Act ; or  
(e) the licence is not being renewed within the prescribed  
period; or 
(f)   any other  relevant legal reasons exists; or 
 (2)   The licence holder shall surrender the licence certificate 
to the concerned authority after the order of cancellation 
or suspension of licence is issued.  
 (3)   Where any licence is suspended or cancelled, the licence 
holder shall not be entitled to any compensation nor he  
shall be entitled to any refund of any fee paid by him for 
the licence.  
 (4) No action under subsection (1) shall be taken by Licensing 
Authority until the reasonable opportunity of being heard 
is given to the license holder. 
                           ((5)  A copy of every order issued under subsection(1) shall be 
forwarded  to the licence holder. 
 
Issuing the order  
 
8. (1)   Every order for refusal of licence under subsection (3) of 
Section 4 or refusal of renewal of licence under subsection  
(3) of Section 6, or suspension or cancellation of licence 
under Section 7 of the Act shall be in writing  and reasons 
in support of it shall be given . Before issuing every such 
order the Licensing Authority shall give a opportunity of 
being heard to the applicant or license holder  as the case 
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may be, within 30 working days. 
 (2) Before issuing any order under subsection (1) the Licensing 
Authority shall give a reasonable opportunity of being 
heard the applicant or the nursery owner, as the case may 
be. 
Duplicate Copy of 
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9. if a licence issued under Section 4 has lost, destroyed, torn or 
deformed or gets unreadable by other means, the Licensing 
Authority shall issue a duplicate copy of the licence on 
submission of  the application and  prescribed fees by the 
nursery owner. 
Appeal 10. (1)  Any person aggrieved by any order of the Licensing 
Authority for refusal of licence under subsection (3) of 
Section 4 or refusal for renewal of licence under 
subsection (3) of Section 6, suspension or cancellation of 
licence under sub-section (1) of Section 7 of the Act, may 
file an appeal before the Appellate Authority within 30 
days from the date of communication of such order; 
                Provided that the Appellate Authority, if satisfied that 
the appellant could not file the appeal in specified period 
due to some reasonable cause , may accept the appeal 
even after the expiry of period specified in this subsection. 
(2)   The Appellate Authority,  may after giving an opportunity 
of being heard to the appellant, pass an order as he may 
deem fit. 
 (3)   Subject to the provisions of Section 11 , an order passed 
under this section shall be final.  
Power of state 
Government to 
call the records 
11. The State Government, for the purpose of satisfying itself 
regarding the justification and validity of any order given 
under this Act, may suomoto or on application  by any 
aggrieved person may call records of any matter, and  examine 
them and pass such order as he may deem fit: 
         Provided that the State Government shall not exercise its 
power during the pendency of appeal under Section 10 of the 
Act or before the expiry of time prescribed for such appeal: 
         Provided further  that if the State Government suomoto 
call the records of any matter , shall not give any order under 
this section that may adversely affect any person, until a 
reasonable opportunity of being heard is given to him.  
Duties of the 
license holder 
 
12. Every  licence holder/ nursery owner have duty to:- 
(i)    propagate only such vari eties  of fruit plants, specified  in 
the licence in respect of scion or root stocks, for 
production and sale, as may be directed by the Licensing 
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Authority.  
(ii)   keep complete records of origin or source of every root  
stock and scions showing, the botanical name together 
with local name, of the root stock, if any.  
(iii)  keep mother block of the fruit plant and other plants, 
whose propagation is to be done through vegetative 
propagation, wherein same kind of varieties of plants 
shall be maintained under advanced management.  
(iv)   vegetatively propagate only those plants and varieties for 
which he is having a mother tree and  the maximum 
number of propagated plants  in the nursery shall depend 
on the such variety / plant number in the mother block. 
(v)    use latest approved techniques for plant propagation and 
follow the direction issued by the competent authority for 
this purpose. 
 (vi)  shall not mix the varieties/plants of propagated fruit 
plants. Therefore, the techniques are to be carefully 
followed during the propagation.  
 (vii)  keep the nursery site used for production of fruit plants 
and the mother trees free from insects and diseases. 
(viii)    sale or distribute only those fruit plants which are free 
from any kind of insects and diseases. 
 (ix)   sale their planting materials subject to the contracts 
mentioned in the Act and prescribed provisions or by  
self declaration only.  
Patent of new 
discoveries  
13. Necessary procedure shall be followed by the nursery  owner 
for the provision of its patent on discovery of new varieties. 
To Maintain 
account 
 Books & registers 
14. (1) Every license holder/ nursery owner shall maintain related 
Account Books, Registers and Records in such forms and 
in such a manner as may be prescribed. These records 
shall be safely retained for a period of 10 years. 
Inspection & heck 
of the Nursery 
 
15. (1)  The Inspecti on officer may inspect the nursery to ensure 
healthy and high quality plant production and may issue 
written recommendations/directions in this regard. 
(2)  The Inspection officer may  during inspection of nursery  
issue directions to destroy the infested/infe cted plants 
and trees by observing the situation of  insects and pests  
within a prescribed time limit. 
(3)   If the procedure given in subsection (2) is not followed by 
the Inspection officer within the prescribed period , then 
Department may itself  take action to destroy the plants 
and trees and  all the expenses incurred so shall be borne 
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by the nursery owner which may be recovered as recovery 
of the arrear of land revenue through the Revenue 
Department. 
(4)   The proceeding under subsection (2) &  (3) shall be done  
by a Gazetted Officer.  
(5)   The licence holder  / nursery owner shall  in writing , 
provide the information regarding the availability of rainy 
season planting material for sale by the month of May and 
the information regarding the availability of winter season 
planting material for sale by the month of October to the 
Chief /District Horticulture Officer of their district. 
(6)  The information as age of plants, number of plants, 
number of  mother plants and  genetic details, root stock 
and scion o f saleable fruit plants provided by the license 
holder / nursery owner (if received by other fruit nursery 
/instructions) shall be verified at nursery level by a 
committee constituted by department  report of which 
shall be provided by the Committee  to the  Director, 
Horticulture.  
(7)   The digging out of plants from the nursery shall be done 
only after the verification of the committee, otherwise the 
procurement of plants shall not be considered. 
Sale, Packing & 
Labelling of 
plants 
 
16. (1)   Each bundle of fruit plants meant for sale of fruits shall be 
properly packed, labelled with the name of fruit plant and 
varieties.  
(2)  If the bundle contains more than one type of plants and 
varieties, each plant shall be labelled.   
(3)    proper label/board shall also be affixed on  Mother block. 
(4)   Only one variety of plant shall be planted/propagated in 
one seed plot and in a small board  shall be affixed in this 
seed plot with the name of that variety.  
(5)   If the nursery owner receives any fruit plants from any 
other nursery of the State other than his fruit nursery  for 
the purpose of sale, he shall be required to obtain a self -
declaration from that nursery owner on a Rs. 100/ - (One 
hundred) stamp paper stat ing the genetic characteristics, 
techniques followed, and the plants being insect and 
disease free. 
(6)   In respect of plant material, it is mandatory for all the 
government and non-government nurseries established in 
the State to see that from whatever s ource they purchase 
plant material it should be beneficial, in case it is not 
beneficial, action shall be taken against them under 
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section18 of the Act.  
      st   Power of State 
Government to 
Regulate or 
Prohibit, Import, 
Export or 
Transport of 
certain fruit 
plants 
 
17.         The State Government may, for the purpose of 
maintaining the quality of any fruit plants grown in any 
part of the State or to protect them from harmful insects, 
pests and plant disease s, by notification, regulate or 
prohibit, subject to such restriction an d conditions as it 
may specify, the bringing in to and taking out of the State 
and any part thereof, or the transport within the State, or 
any fruit plants of unknown pedigree of affected by any 
infectious or contagious pest and disease.  
Offence & Penalty 18. (1)  The Nursery owner on contravention of any  provision of 
the Act or rules made thereunder, on first conviction shall 
be punished with the fine which may extend  to 
Rs.50,000/- (Fifty thousand) and in default of payment of 
fine with imprisonment which may extend to  Six months, 
and be punished on second or subsequent conviction  with 
imprisonment which may extend to six months and fine 
which may extend to Rs.50,000/ - (Fifty th ousand).   In 
addition to this, the nursery owner shall be liable to pay 
all the compensation under para 6 of Append ix-1 to the 
farmer. The amount of compensation shall be determined 
by a committee constituted under the chairmanship of 
Chief/District Horticulture Officer.  
(2)   If an offence is made by the company under this Act, the 
person in -charge of the operations of the company , for 
the time being , shall be deemed to be guilty of that 
offence and shall be liable  to be proceeded  against and 
punished accordingly:  
                 Provided that nothing contained this sub-section 
shall render any person liable to any punishment if he 
proves that the offence was committed without his 
knowledge or that he had exercised all due diligence to 
prevent the commission of such offence. 
(3)   Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (2), if 
any offence  punishable under this Act has being 
committed by a company and it is proved that the offence 
has been committed with  the consent or  connivance or  
negligence of any Secretary, treasurer, Director, Manager 
or other officer of the company, such Secretary, 
Treasurer, Director, Manager or other officer of the 
company shall also be deemed to be guilty of that offence 
and shall be liable to be proceeded a gainst and punished 
accordingly. 
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Explanation:-                                                             For the purpose of this section-  
(a)    Company means a corporate body and includes a firm  or  
other association of individuals; and  
(b)   "Director" in relation to a firm,  means the partner of that 
firm. 
Cognizance of 
Offence 
19. No prosecution shall be initiated except for any complaint 
authorized by the  Licensing Authority  for any of fence 
punishable under this Act. 
1[Explanation: Any complaint arising under this Act, shall 
lies to the Jurisdiction of first class judicial Magistrate of 
concerned district. ] 
Powers of 
Licensing 
Authority 
 
20.         The Licensing Authority may:- 
(1)  require the nursery owner to submit such information 
regarding the nursery in his ownership or run by him as 
may be specified.  
 (2)  enter in any nursery and inspect or make inspection of it 
and get inspected the plants in the nursery as also the 
account books and records related to the plants to ensure 
that the  requirement of the  Act and Rules made the re 
under are being complied. 
 (3)  take samples of fruit plants and get make its analysis, 
inspection or testing in a lab assigned for this purpose. 
 
Protection of 
action taken 
in good faith 
 
21. (1)   No suit prosecution, or any other legal proceeding shall lie 
against any person for anything done or intende d to be 
done in good faith unde  this Act or the rules made 
thereunder. 
(2) No suit or legal processing shall  lie against the State 
Government for a injury or possible injury incurred by 
anything done or intended to be done in good faith under 
this Act or the rules made thereunder. 
Training of 
Farmers 
22. Farmers of the State shall be taken to  an exposure visit to the 
nearby government nurseries and given training by the 
Department to make them aware of the horticultural activities 
according to the climate of a particular region, specially about 
the advanc ed techniques, fineness and characteristics to be 
followed during the preparation of nurseries so that if the 
farmers themselves wish to purchase any plants from a 
nursery, they may be able to buy specific and quality planting 
material along with a bill from the seller. 
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1- Inserted by section 2 of UK Act no 23 of 2021. 
 
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Power to make 
Rules 
 
23. (1) The State government may, by notification,  in the Official 
Gazette make rules to carry out the provision s of this Act 
and ma y amend  rules from time to time which  also 
includes a rule to prescribe fees for any proceeding under 
the Act.                                      
(2) Every rule made by a State Government under this Act shall 
be laid, as soon as may be after it is made before the State 
Legislative Assembly. 
 
Bar on suit in the 
civil court 
24. No any objection shall be entertained in any  civil court on any 
order given in exercise of any power by or under this Act. 
 
Direction by the 
State 
Government 
 
25. The Licensing Authority shall comply with the instructions of 
the State Government on the subject of policy related matters 
in respect of its duties under this Act, which the State 
Government may issue from time to time. 
 
Power to remove 
difficulties 
26. (1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of 
this Act, the State Government may by order,  published in 
the Official Gazette, make such provisions  not inconsistent 
with the provisions of this Act,  as appear to it to be 
necessary or expedient for removing the difficulty: 
              Provided that no such order shall be made after the 
expiry of a period of two years from  the commencement of 
this Act. 
(2) Every order made under this Section shall, as soon as may 
be, after it is made, be laid before the State Legislative  
Assembly. 
 
Repeal and 
Savings 
27. (1) The Uttar Pradesh Fruit Nurseries (Registration) Act, 1976 is 
hereby repealed. 
  (2) Notwithstanding such repeal, anything done or any action 
taken under the said Act shall be deemed to have been 
done or taken under the corresponding provisions of this 
Act.  
 
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Appendix-1 
 
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SELF-DECLARATION BY NURSERY OWNER 
 
 
 
I, Shri/Sushri/Shrimati ---------------------------- Son/daughter/wife of ----------------------------- 
resident of ------------------------------------------------------------------- declare that I will propagate and 
sell the fruit plants grown in my nursery under the following declarations: 
1. For propagation and sale of plants, scion and root stocks of fruit plants of only those 
varieties shall be used by me for which the nursery has been registered and for which 
instructions shall be given by the Registration Authority. 
2. All the records shall be maintained in the proforma  provided by the Registration 
Authority. 
3. A lay -out of root stocks and mother plants to be grown in the nursery shall be 
prepared by me. 
4. The nursery pre mises along with mother plants to be used in the plants propagation 
shall be kept free from insects and diseases by me. 
5. The varieties/plants from packed at the time of sale shall be tagged by me, wherein 
the root stock and scion used in the propagation of these varieties shall be clearly 
mentioned. 
6. I also declare that the plant sold or distributed by me shall be of the same varieties for 
which I have made recommendations and the same shall be completely free from any 
insects or diseases otherwise all the co mpensations towards the farmer shall be borne 
by me. The compensation shall be determined by the committee constituted under 
the chairmanship of Chief/District Horticulture Officer.   
7. In the nursery , a register shall be maintained by me and the names of al l root stocks 
and scions used in propagation of fruit plants sold/distributed to any person or 
institution shall be mentioned in this register. The name and address of the 
person/institution to which the fruit plant is sold shall also be mentioned. These 
registers shall be retained by me for minimum 10 years. 
8. After inspection by the Registration Officer or his representative, I shall comply with 
the instructions given to me by him in respect of production and characteristics of 
healthy and disease insect's free plants. 
9. I shall comply with the conditions set by the Government of Uttarakhand in respect of 
the recommendations for quality propagation of the plants and their sales rates. 
10. I shall have no objection to any inspection by the authorities in respect o f tasks being 
performed in my nursery such as development of mother plants, root stocks used in 
the propagation of plants, incidence of insects and pests, quality and genetic 
characteristics, growth and development of plants. I shall be ready to remove or 
destroy any plants affected by insects or disease if so suggested during the inspection 
and for this no compensation shall be claimed by me. 
11. Except for the crop included in the registration of my nursery, no other crop shall be 
grown by me. 
 
12. I shall comply  with all the conditions and provisions  given in the Uttarakhand Fruit 
Nurseries (Regulation) Act, 2019. 
12 
 
13. In case of any violation of the above declaration or of the provisions of the 
Uttarakhand Fruit Nursery (Regulation) Act, 201 9, by me, I shall be liabl e for 
punishment as provided in the Act. 
     
 
              Signature of nursery owner…………………………… 
 
              Name of nursery owner…………………………… 
 
                                                             Father's/husband's name of the nursery owner… 
 
              Name & address of the Nursery……………………… 
 
              Dated:…………….. 
 
 
 
 
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