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The Telangana Bhoodan and Gramdan Act, 1965.

Telangana · state statute
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THE TELANGANA BHOODAN AND GRAMDAN ACT, 1965. 
(ACT NO. 13 OF 1965) 
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS 
Sections 
 CHAPTER I 
PRELIMINARY. 
1. Short title, extent and commencement. 
2. Definitions. 
 CHAPTER II 
CONSTITUTION, POWERS AND FUNCTIONS OF 
THE BOARD 
3. Constitution and incorporation of the Board. 
4. Composition of the Board. 
4-A. Secretary and other members of the staff. 
5. Term of Office. 
6. Resignation of Chairman, Vice-Chairman or other 
member. 
7. Removal of Chairman or other member. 
8. Filling of casual vacancies. 
9. Dissolution and reconstitution of the Board. 
10. Acts of the Board, etc. not to be invalidated by 
informality. 
11. Local Committees. 
12. Donation of land. 
13. Declarations filed under section 12. 
14. Grant of land by the Board. 
 
2  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
15. Preparation of list of lands donated prior to 
commencement of this Act. 
16. Fund and property of the Board. 
 CHAPTER III 
CONSTITUTION, POWERS AND FUNCTIONS OF 
THE GRAM SABHA 
17. Declaration of a village as Gramadan village and 
constitution of Gram Sabha. 
18. Power of grantee of land to donate land to Gram 
Sabha. 
19. Power of Gram Sabha to transfer and alienate 
land. 
20. Management of the lands vested in Gram Sabha. 
21. Acts of Gram Sabha or its committee not to be 
invalidated by informality, etc. 
22. Allotment of land by Gram Sabha. 
23. Disputes regarding allotment of land. 
24. Eviction of allottee. 
24-A. Removal of encroachment from Telangana 
Bhoodan Yagna Board property. 
24-B. Enforcement of orders made under section 24-A. 
24-C. Review and cancellation of illegal allotments. 
24-D. Vesting of land with the Board and its use. 
25. Funds of Gram Sabha. 
26. Attachment and sale of lands vesting in Gram 
Sabha. 
27. Supersession of a Gram Sabha. 
 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  3 
 CHAPTER IV 
MISCELLANEOUS 
28. Appeal. 
29. Filing of suits. 
30. Grantee or allottee of land not to be a tenant. 
31. Exemption of stamp duty and registration fee etc. 
32. Act to over ride other laws. 
33. Power to make regulations. 
34. Power to make Rules. 
35. Repeal and saving. 
 
THE TELANGANA BHOODAN AND GRAMDAN ACT, 1965.1 
 
ACT No.13 OF 1965. 
 
CHAPTER I 
PRELIMINARY 
 
1. (1) This Act may be called the 2Telangana Bhoodan 
and Gramdan Act, 1965. 
 
 (2) It extends to the whole of the State of 2Telangana. 
 
 (3) It shall come into force on such date as the 
Government may, by notification in the 2Telangana Gazette 
appoint. 
 
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,- 
 
 (a) ‘Bhoodan Yagna’ means the movement initiated by 
Sri Acharya Vinobha Bhave for the acquisition of lands by 
way of donation , for distribution to the landless poor 
persons, or for a community purpose; 
 
 (b) ‘Board’ means the 2Telangana Bhoodan Yagna 
Board constituted under section 3; 
 
 (c) ‘community purpose’ means any purpose which is 
for the general good of the community; 
 
                                                           
1. The Andhra Pradesh Bhoodan and Gramdan Act, 1965, received the 
assent of the President on 24 th April, 1965. The said Act in force in the 
combined State, as on 02.06.2014, has been adapted to the State of 
Telangana, under section 101 of the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation 
Act, 2014 (Central Act 6 of 2014) vide. the Notification issued  
G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 05.07.2014. 
2. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
Short title, extent 
and 
commencement. 
 
Definitions. 
2  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
 (d) ‘Government’ means the State Government; 
 
 (e) ‘Gramdan’ means a voluntary donation of land in a 
village made in pursuance of Bhoodan Yagna; 
 
 (f) ‘Gram Sabha’  means a Gram Sabha constituted 
under section 17; 
 
 (g) ‘ Gramdan Village’  means a village notified under 
section 17; 
 
 (h) ‘Land’ includes the benefits arising out of land, 
things attached to the earth or permanently fastened to 
anything attached to the earth; 
 
 (i) ‘landless poor person’  means a person who does 
not own any land or who owns land which does not exceed 
such limit, and whose annual income does not exceed such 
sum as may be prescribed; 
 
 3[(i-a) ‘notification’ means notification published in the 
Telangana Gazette and the word notified shall be construed 
accordingly;] 
 
 (j) ‘owner’ includes- 
 
  (1) in the case of land situate in an estate not taken 
over by the Government under the 4[Andhra (Andhra Area) 
Estates (Abolition and Conversion into Ryotwari) Act, 1948, ] 
the ryot in respect of the land in which he has a permanent 
right of occupancy of the land holder in respect of his 
private land; 
 
                                                           
3. Inserted by Act No.17 of 2017. 
4. Andhra Area Act. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  3 
  (2) in the case of land situate in an estate taken over 
by the Government under the 5[Andhra (Andhra Area) 
Estates (Abolition and Conversion into Ryotwari) Act, 1948, ] 
the person entitled to a ryotwari patta in respect of the land; 
 
  (3) in the case of inam land not forming part of an 
estate the person entitled to a ryotwari patta in respect of 
the land; 
 
  (4) a protected tenant under 6the Telangana Tenancy 
and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950 who has been personally 
cultivating the land under his protected tenancy at the time 
of donation, in respect of the right possessed by him in the 
land; 
 
 (k) ‘prescribed’ means prescribed by rules made under 
this Act; 
 
 (l) ‘resident’ in relation to the local area of any district 
means a person who is ordinarily resident in that local area; 
 
 7[(la) ‘Secretary’ means the Secretary appointed to the 
Board under the Act; 
 
 (lb) ‘State’ means the State of Telangana;] 
 
 (m) ‘Tahsildar’ means the Tahsildar and includes the 
Deputy Tahsildar in independent charge of a taluk or sub -
taluk, within whose jurisdiction the land or a part thereof is 
situate; 
 
                                                           
5. Andhra Area Act.  
6. Adapted vide. the Telangana Adaptatio n of Laws (No.2) Order, 2016 
issued in G.O.Ms.No.46, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016.  
7. Inserted by Act No.17 of 2017. 
4  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
 (n) ‘Telangana Area’  means the territories specified in 
sub-section (1) of section 3 of 8[the Andhra Pradesh 
Reorganization Act, 2014;] 
 
 (o) ‘village’ means a village registered as such in the 
revenue accounts and includes,- 
 
  (1) a hamlet for which separate revenue records  are 
maintained; 
 
  (2) a hamlet, the residents of which own lands in a 
block comprising not less than five hundred acres including 
lands reserved for any communal purpose; or  
 
  (3) a hamlet which is declared by the Government to 
be a village for purposes of this Act. 
 
CHAPTER II 
CONSTITUTION, POWERS AND FUNCTIONS OF THE BOARD 
 
3. The Government shall, by notification in the 9Telangana 
Gazette constitute a Board by the name of the 9Telangana 
Bhoodan Yagna Board which shall be a body corporate 
having perpetual succession and a common seal with 
power to enter into contracts and to acquire, hold and 
dispose of property and which may, by the said name, sue 
or be sued. 
 
4. 8[(1) The Board shall consist of a Chairman, a Vice-
Chairman and such number of  other members as may be 
considered necessary, to be appointed, by notification, by 
the Government.] 
 
                                                           
8. Substituted by Act No.17 of 2017. 
9. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014.  
Constitution and 
incorporation of 
the Board. 
Composition of 
the Board. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  5 
  (2) The appointment of the Chairman, Vice -Chairman 
and the other members of  the Board shall take effect from 
the date on which it is notified in the 10Telangana Gazette. 
 
11[4A. There shall be appointed,- 
 
 (i) Secretary; and 
 
 (ii) other members of staff to assist the Secretary and 
the Board, on such terms and conditions as may be 
prescribed.] 
 
5. Every member of the Board, including the Chairman 
and Vice-Chairman shall hold office for a term of four years 
from the date of notification of his appointment, and shall be 
eligible for re-appointment. 
 
6. The Chairman, Vice -Chairman or any other member of 
the Board may resign his office by giving notice in writing to 
the Secretary to Government in the administrative 
department concerned and on the resignation being 
accepted by the Government, he shall be deemed to have 
vacated his office. The acceptance of every resignation shall 
be pub lished in the 10Telangana Gazette  as soon as 
possible, thereafter. 
 
7. (1) The Government, may, by order, remove the 
Chairman, Vice-Chairman or any other member of the Board 
after giving him an opportunity to make any representation 
which he may wish to make, if they are satisfied that he- 
 
  (a) has become of unsound mind; 
 
                                                           
10. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
11. Section 4A with marginal heading inserted by Act No.17 of 2017. 
Resignation of 
Chairman, Vice-
Chairman or other 
member. 
Removal of 
Chairman or other 
member. 
Term of Office. 
Secretary and 
other members of 
the staff. 
6  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
  (b) has applied to be adjudicated or has been 
adjudicated an insolvent; 
 
  (c) has been sentenced by a criminal court for an 
offence involving moral turpitude , such sentence not having 
been reversed; 
 
  (d) has become incapable of acting as Chairman, 
Vice-Chairman or member or has so abused his position or 
powers vested in him as Chairman, Vice -Chairman or 
member; or 
 
  (e) has failed, without excuse sufficient in the opinion 
of the Board, to attend three con secutive meetings of the 
Board and the Board has recommended his removal. 
 
 (2) Every order of removal under sub -section (1) shall, 
as soon as possible after it is made, be published in the 
12Telangana Gazette. 
 
8. Any casual vacancy in the office of the Chairman, Vice -
Chairman or any other member of the Board shall, as soon 
as may be, after the occurrence of such vacancy be filled by 
appointment of another person and the Chairman, Vice -
Chairman or other member so appoin ted shall enter upon 
office forthwith but shall hold office only for the residue of 
the term of his predecessor. 
 
9. (1) Where the Government are satisfied that- 
 
  (a) the Board has failed without reasonable  cause or 
excuse to discharge the duties, or to perform the functions, 
imposed on, or assigned to, it by or under this Act or has 
exceeded or abused powers; or 
                                                           
12. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
Filling of casual 
vacancies. 
 
Dissolution and 
reconstitution of 
the Board. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  7 
  (b) circumstances have arise n in which the Board is, 
or may be, unable to discharge the duties, or to perform the 
functions, imposed on, or assigned to , it by or under this 
Act; or 
 
  (c) it is otherwise expedient so to do; 
 
they may, by notification in the 13Telangana Gazette direct 
that the Board be dissolved with effect from a specified date 
and reconstitute under section 3 either immediately 14[or 
within one year from the date of dissolution , and the 
Government may, extend the time for such period not 
exceeding three years.] 
 
 (2) Before directing the dissolution of the Board under 
sub-section (1), the Government shall communicate to the 
Board the grounds on which they propose to do so, fix a 
reasonable period for the Board to show cause against the 
proposal and consider its explanation and objections, if any. 
 
 (3) On the date fixed for the dissolution of the Board 
under sub -section (1), all its members including the 
Chairman and Vice -Chairman shall be deemed to have 
vacated their offices. 
 
 (4) During the interval, if any, between the dissolution 
and the reconstitution of the Board the Government may, by 
order, appoint any officer or authority to exercise the powers 
and discharge the duties of the Board, subject to such 
restrictions and limitations as may be specified in the order. 
 
 (5) Where the Board is dissolved under this section, the 
Government, until the date of the reconstitution thereof, and 
                                                           
13. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Re venue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
14. Substituted by Act No.17 of 2017. 
8  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
the reconstituted Board thereafter, shall be entitled to all the 
assets and be subject to all the liabilities of the Board. 
 
10. No act of the Board or of any person acting as the 
Chairman, Vice -Chairman or a member thereof shall be 
deemed to be invalid by reason only of a defect in the 
constitution of the Board or of such act having been done 
during the period of any vacancy in the office of the 
Chairman, Vice-Chairman or member or on the ground that 
the Chairman, Vice -Chairman or member of the Board was 
not entitled to hold or to continue in such office. 
 
11. (1) The Board may, for any district or part thereof, 
constitute a Local Committee consisting of a Chairman, 
Vice-Chairman and three other members to be appointed by 
the Board from amongst the residents of the area 
concerned. The appointment of such Chairman, Vice -
Chairman and the other members shall be for a period of 
four years. Such appointment shall take effect from the date 
of notification in the 15Telangana Gazette. 
 
 (2) The Board may, with the approval of the 
Government and subject to such restrictions and limitations 
as it may impose, authorise any Local Committee 
constituted under sub -section (1) to exercise in the area for 
which such Local Committee is constituted, all or any of the 
duties, powers or functions vested in the Board by or under 
this Act and the Board may in like manner withdraw such 
authorisation. 
 
 (3) The provisions of sections 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 shall 
apply to a Local Committee as they apply to the Board 
subject to the  modification that the powers exercisable by, 
and the duties imposed on, the Government under the said 
                                                           
15. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
Acts of the Board, 
etc. not to be 
invalidated by 
informality. 
Local 
Committees. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  9 
sections shall, in relation to a Local Committee, be 
exercised and discharged by the Board: 
 
 Provided that the dissolution or reconstitution of a 
Local committee shall be subject to the prior approval of the 
Government: 
 
 Provided further that where the Government are 
satisfied that the removal of the Chairman, Vice -Chairman or 
a member of a Local Committee or the dissolution of a Local 
Committee is neces sary and that the Board has failed to 
take action in that regard, the Government may, after 
consulting the Board, remove such Chairman, Vice -
Chairman or member or dissolve and reconstitute such 
Local Committee and the provisions of sections 7 and 9 
shall, as for as may be, apply therefor. 
 
12. (1) Any owner may, by declaration made in the 
prescribed manner donate his land for Bhoodan Yagna or 
for Gramdan: 
 
 Provided that—  
 
  (a) where a land is owned jointly by two or more 
persons, the donation of such land shall not be valid unless 
the declaration is signed by all such joint owners; and 
 
  (b) a declaration made by, or on behalf of a person 
who has not completed the age of 21 yea rs shall not be 
valid. 
 
 (2) Every declaration made under sub -section (1) shall 
be filed with the Tahsildar. 
 
 
 
Donation of land. 
10  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
13. (1) Every declaration filed under sub -section (2) of 
section 12 shall, as soon as possible, be published in the 
16Telangana Gazette and in such other manner as may be 
prescribed, together with a notice requiring all persons 
interested to submit their objection s, if any, in writing to the 
Tahsildar within two months from the date of the publication 
of the declaration in the Gazette. 
 
 (2) A copy of the declaration together with the notice 
referred to in sub -section (1), shall also be served in the 
prescribed manner by the Tahsildar on each of the person 
known or believed to be  interested in the land specified in 
the declaration, so far as such service may be practicable. 
 
 (3) On the expiry of the period of two months specified 
in sub-section (1) and after giving notice to the Board and 
the Local Committee concerned, and to the donor and the 
person, if any, who has filed objections, the Tahsildar shall 
proceed to investigate as to the right, title and interests of 
the donor in respect of the land donated by him and 
consider all the objections filed under sub -section (1), and 
thereafter he may by an order either accept the declaration 
or reject it for any of the reasons mentioned in sub -section 
(6). 
 
 (4) Where the Tahsildar accepts the declaration and if it 
is confirmed or deemed to have been confirmed  by the  
Board under sub-section (6), the donor shall deliver 
possession of the land to  the Board; and thereupon, the  
donation of the land shall, subject to any order in an appeal 
under section 28 or any decision in a suit under section 29 
or in a further proceeding in relation to such suit, be 
irrevocable and all the rights, title and interest of the donor 
                                                           
16. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
Declarations filed 
under section12. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  11 
in such land shall stand transferred to, and vest in, the 
Board. 
 
 (5) Every order accepting a declaration un der sub -
section (3) which is confirmed or deemed to have been 
confirmed by the Board under sub -section (6) shall be 
published in the 17Telangana Gazette. 
 
 (6) The Board may at any time within two months from 
the date of the order passed by the Tahsildar under sub -
section (3), by order confirm any declaration accepted by 
the Tahsildar, or reject it for any of the following  reasons, 
namely:—  
 
  (i) that there are encumbrances on the land; 
 
  (ii) that there are arrears of land revenue or rent due 
on the land; 
 
  (iii) that the donor is not the owner of the land or is  
otherwise not competent to make the donation; or 
 
  (iv) that there is any other good or sufficient reason: 
 
 Provided that if no order is passed by the Board 
rejecting any declaration accepted by the Tahsildar within 
the said period of two months, it shall be deemed that the 
declaration has been confirmed by the Board. 
 
 (7) Where a declaration is rejected under this section or 
in an appeal under section 28 or in a suit under section 29  
or in a further proceeding in relation to such suit, the 
donation shall stand cancelled and the donor shall be 
deemed to continue to have all the rights, title and interest 
                                                           
17. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
12  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
as well as all the liabilities in respect of such land as if no 
such declaration was ever made. 
 
14. (1) The Board may, after taking into consideration the 
wishes of the donor as far as possible, grant any land which 
has vested in it to a landless poor person who is able and 
willing to cultivate the land, or to the Government or a local 
authority, for a community purpose  18[and also to poor 
persons and weaker sections for the purpose of house 
sites]. The grantee of the land shall then acquire therein 
such rights and be subject to such liabilities, conditions , 
restrictions and limitations, as may be prescribed. 
 
 (2) No permanent grant of land shall be made under 
sub-section (1) until three months have expired fro m the 
date of the order confirm ing the declaration by the Board or 
from the date when the Board shall be deemed to have 
confirmed the declaration or where an appeal is preferred 
under section 28 or a suit is instituted under section 29, until 
such appeal or the suit or any further proceeding in relation 
thereto, is finally disposed of upholding such declaration.  
 
 (3) The Board may take such steps for the temporary 
management of the lands vested in it as it thinks fit in 
accordance with the rules made in this behalf, until they are 
disposed of under this Act. 
 
15. (1) The Board shall prepare a draft of a list of all the 
lands in the territories of the State of 19Telangana other than 
those in the 19Telangana area which have been donated and 
accepted for the purposes of Bhoodan Yagna or Gramdan 
prior to the commencement of this Act showing therein— 
 
                                                           
18. Inserted by Act No.17 of 2017. 
19. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
Grant of land by 
the Board. 
Preparation of list 
of lands donated 
prior to 
commencement 
of this Act. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  13 
  (a) the area, description and  other particulars of the 
land; 
 
  (b) the name and address of the donor; 
 
  (c) the date of the donation; 
 
  (d) the nature of the interest of the donor in the land; 
 
  (e) where the land was granted to any person in 
pursuance of Bhoodan Yagna or Gramdan, the name and 
address of the grantee and the date of the grant; and 
 
  (f) such, other particulars as may be prescribed. 
 
 (2) The draft list prepar ed under sub -section (1) shall 
be published in the 20Telangana Gazette and in such other 
manner as may be prescribed, together with a notice 
requiring all persons interested to submit their objections, if 
any, in writing to the Board within two months from the date 
of publication of the draft list in the 20Telangana Gazette. 
 
 (3) On the expiry of the period of two months specified 
in sub -section (2), the Board shall after considering the 
objections filed under that sub -section and after holding 
such inquiry as it deems fit finalize the draft list with or 
without modifications. 
 
 (4) The list so finalized by the Board under sub -section 
(3) shall be published in the 20Telangana Gazette, and on 
such publication- 
 
  (a) the rights, title and interest of the donor in such 
land shall with effect from the date of do nation and subject 
                                                           
20. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, date d 
05.07.2014. 
14  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
to any decision in a suit under section 29 or in a further 
proceeding in relation to such suit, be deemed to stand 
transferred to, and vest in the Board as if declaration has 
been duly filed and confirmed in respect thereto under, and 
in accordance, with the provisions of sections 12 and 13; 
and 
 
  (b) where such land, in pursuance of Bhoodan Yagna 
or Gramdan was granted to any person, it shall, with effect 
from the date of the grant, and subject to any decision in a 
suit under section 29 or in a further proceeding in relation to 
such suit, be deemed to have been granted to him under, 
and in accordance with, the provisions of section 14. 
 
16. (1) The Board shall have its own Fund called the 
21Telangana Bhoodan Yagna Board Fund; and all moneys 
which may, from time to time, be paid to it by the Central 
Government or State Government or any local authority or 
any person shall be carried to the Fund and all payments by 
the Board shall be made therefrom. 
 
 (2) All moneys belonging to the Fund shall be 
deposited in such banks or invested in such manner as 
may, subject to the approval of the Government, be decided 
by the Board. 
 
 (3) The Board may spend such moneys as it thinks fit 
for performing functions under this Act, and such moneys 
shall be treated as expenditure payable out of the Fund of 
the Board. 
 
 (4) The Board may accept any land in exchange for the 
land donated in pursuance of Bhoodan Yagna or Gramdan. 
 
                                                           
21. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
Fund and 
property of the 
Board. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  15 
 (5) All properties, funds and other asset s received by, 
or vested in, the Board shall be held and applied by it 
subject to the provisions, and for purposes, of this Act. 
 
CHAPTER III 
CONSTITUTION, POWERS AND FUNCTIONS OF THE GRAM 
SABHA 
 
17. (1) Where, in a village: 
 
  (a) the extent of lands donated for Bhoodan Yagna or 
Gramdan in respect of which declarations filed and deemed 
to have been filed under section 12 have been confirmed 
and deemed to have been confirmed is not less than fifty -
one per cent of the total extent of lands under private 
ownership in that village; 
 
  (b) the number of persons whose declarations have 
been so confirmed is not less than seventy -five per cent of 
the total number of persons  owning lands and residing in 
the village; and 
 
  (c) not less than seventy -five per cent of the  persons 
who have completed the age of twenty -one years and who 
are residing in the village have declared in the prescribed 
form and manner their desire to part icipate in the Gramdan 
movement; 
 
  (d) the Government may, on the recommendation of 
the Board, declare by notification in the 22Telangana 
Gazette, that village to be a Gramdan village with effect from 
the date specified in such notification. 
 
 
                                                           
22. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
Declaration of a 
village as 
Gramadan village 
and constitution 
of Gram Sabha. 
16  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
 (2) As soon  as may be after the publication of the 
notification under sub -section (1), there shall be constituted 
for the Gramdan Village specified in the notification, a Gram  
Sabha, and  every person who has completed the age of 
twenty one years who, either has donat ed any land for 
Bhoodan Yagna or Gramdan or who owns any land or 
house or whose name is included in the electoral roll of that 
village under 23[the Telangana  Panchayat Raj Act, 1994], 
shall be a member of such Sabha: 
 
 Provided that a person shall be disqualified for being a 
member such Sabha if he is not a citizen of India or is of 
unsound mind and stands so declared by a competent 
court. 
 
 (3) The Gram Sabha shall be a body corporate having 
perpetual succession and a common seal with power to 
enter i nto contracts, and to acquire, hold and dispose of 
property and which may, by the said name, sue or be sued. 
 
 (4) The Board shall cause to be prepared and 
published in the prescribed manner a list of the names of 
members of each Gram Sabha. The Gram Sabha  may, from 
time to time, amend the list for the purpose of bringing it 
upto-date and a copy of every such amendment shall be 
sent to the Board which shall cause it to be published in the 
prescribed manner. Every such list and the amendments 
thereto publish ed under this sub -section shall be final and 
shall not be questioned in any court of law. 
 
 (5) With effect from the date on which the list of 
members of the Gram Sabha is first published in the 
24Telangana Gazette, all the lands in the Gramdan Village 
                                                           
23. Substituted by Act No.17 of 2017  and now see the  Telangana 
Panchayat Raj Act, 2018 (Act No.5 of 2018). 
24. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  17 
which have vested in the Board under this Act, shall stand 
transferred to and vest in, the Gram Sabha. Any land in the 
Gramdan Village which vests in the Board by way of 
donation after the date aforesaid shall also stand transferred 
to, and vest in, the Gram S abha with effect from the date on 
which it vested in the Board. 
 
 (6) (a) There shall be a President and a Vice -President 
for each Gram Sabha who shall be elected from among 
themselves by the members of Gram Sabha in the manner 
prescribed. 
 
  (b) The President or Vice -president shall hold office 
for a period of four years from the date of his election. 
 
  (c) The President may resign his office by giving 
notice in writing to the Gram Sabha and on the resignation 
being accepted by the Gram Sabha, he shall be deemed to 
have vacated his office. 
 
  (d) The Vice-President may resign his office by giving 
notice in writing to the president and he shall be deemed to 
have vacated his office with effect on and  from the date on 
which the notice was received by the president.  
 
  (e) The Vice -President shall exercise such powers 
and perform such functions of the president as the president 
may, from time to time, delegate to him in writing. 
 
  (f) Any casual vacancy, in the office of the president 
or vice-president shall, as soon as may be after the 
occurrence of such vacancy be filled by the election of 
another person from among themselves by the members of 
Gram Sabha and the president or the vice -president so 
elected shall enter upon office forthwith  but shall hold office 
only for the residue of the term of his predecessor. 
 
18  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
18. (1) Any person who is, or who is deemed to have been, 
granted land by the Board under section 14 or section 15, or 
any person to whom land donated for the purpose of 
Bhoodan Yagna or Gramdan was granted in the 
25Telangana area before the commencement of this Act, 
may by a declaration made in the prescribed ma nner, 
donate that land to the Gram Sabha established for the 
village in which such land is situate. 
 
 (2) Where a declaration made under sub -section (1) is 
confirmed by the Board, the donation of the land, shall, 
notwithstanding anything to the contrary in  section 14 or 
section 15, be irrevocable and all the rights, title and interest 
of the donor in such land shall stand transferred to, and vest 
in, the Gram Sabha. 
 
19. (1) No Gram Sabha shall, without the previous sanction 
of the Government alienate or transfer any land vested in it 
or any right or interest therein: 
 
 Provided that the Gram Sabha may, with the previous 
sanction of the District Collector exchange lands for the 
purpose of securing consolidation of holding or hypothecate 
the lands vested in it in favour of the Government or a Co -
operative Society or Land Mortgage Bank for the purpose of 
securing a loan.  
 
 (2) Any transaction made in contravention of sub -
section (1) shall be null and void. 
 
20. (1) The Gram Sabha may, — 
 
 (a) arrange for the cultivation of all the lands vested in it 
either by itself or by allotting to the residents of the village, 
                                                           
25. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
Management of 
the lands vested 
in Gram Sabha. 
Power of grantee 
of land to donate 
land to Gram 
Sabha. 
Power of Gram 
Sabha to transfer 
and alienate land. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  19 
whether jointly or individually, on such terms and conditions 
as it thinks fit; 
 
 (b) apportion the produce or income of the lands 
cultivated jointly; 
 
 (c) set apart lands for the general good of the 
community as may be specified in the rules; 
 
 (d) make advances either  in kind or in cash to persons 
to whom lands are allotted and recover these advances; 
 
 (e) carry out measures for the  improvement of the  
methods of cultivation, the reclamation of waste lands and 
such other purposes as may be specified in the rules. 
 
21. No act of a Gram Sabha or any committee thereof shall 
be deemed to be invalid by reason only of defect in the 
constitution of the Gram Sabha or the Committee. 
 
 
22. The allotment of land in a Gramdan Village for 
cultivation shall be subject to the following conditions, 
namely:— 
 
 (a) the allottee shall, unless specifically exempted by 
the Gram Sabha, cultivate the land personally; 
 
 (b) the allottee shall not transfer his interest in the land 
allotted, but such interest shall be heritable. 
 
Explanation.—For the purpose of this sub -section and 
section 24, land shall not be deemed to be cultivated 
personally unless the person himself or any me mber of his 
family puts in such minimum labour on the land as may be 
laid down by the regulations made by the Gram Sabha. 
 
Acts of Gram 
Sabha or its 
committee not to 
be invalidated by 
informality, etc. 
Allotment of land 
by Gram Sabha. 
20  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
23. (1) Any person aggrieved by an order of allotment of 
land made by a Gram Sabha may make an application to 
the Gram Sabha within sixty days from the date of such 
order for arbitration by an Arbitration Board. On receipt of 
such application the Gram Sabha shall refer the dispute to 
arbitration. 
 
 (2) An Arbitration Board under sub -section (1) s hall 
consist of,— 
 
  (i) one member nominated by the applicant; 
 
  (ii) one member nominated by the Gram Sabha; and 
 
  (iii) one member nominated jointly by the members 
referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) but if there is no agreement 
in that regard, one member to be appointed by the 
Tahsildar. 
 
 (3) The decision of the Arbitrati on Board shall be final 
and binding on the parties. 
 
24. 26[The Tahsildar may, on receipt of a 
complaint/application made by any person or suo -motu, 
after giving an opportunity of making a representation, 
evict,- 
 
 (a) any allottee from the land, if the individual fails, 
without sufficient cause, to cultivate the land personally or 
the land is in possession of a person other than the allottee, 
during a period of two consecutive agricultural years; or 
 
 (b) any person, other than the allottee, from the house 
site/constructed building on the Bhoodan Land, if such 
                                                           
26. Substituted by Act No.17 of 2017. 
Eviction of 
allottee. 
Disputes 
regarding 
allotment of land. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  21 
house site/house is in his possession, for a period of two 
years.] 
 
Explanation.—In this section agricultural year means the 
year commencing on the 1st day of June or such other date 
as may be notified by the Government in the 27Telangana 
Gazette in respect of any locality having regard to the usage 
or custom of the locality for the commencement of 
agricultural operations. 
 
28[24-A. (1) Whenever the Secretary of the Board, on receipt 
of any complaint or suo-motu, considers that there has been 
an encroachment on any  land, building, space or other 
property belonging to the Board and registered as such 
under this Act, he shall cause to be served upon the 
encroacher a notice in the manner prescribed specifying the 
particulars of the encroachment, calling upon him to sho w 
cause as to why an order requiring him to remove the 
encroachment before a date specified in such notice, 
should not be made. 
 
 (2) If, after considering the objections received during 
the period specified in the notice, and after conducting an 
inquiry in such manner as may be prescribed, the Secretary 
is satisfied that the property in question is Bhoodan 
land/property, he may by an order, require the encroacher 
to remove such encroachment and deliver possession of the 
land, building, space  or other prope rty encroached to the 
Board. 
 
24-B. Where the person, ordered under sub -section (2) of 
section 24 -A or covered under rule 9 (vii) of the Bhoodan  
and Gramdan Rules, 1965, omi ts or fails to remove such 
                                                           
27. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
28. Sections 24-A, 24-B, 24-C and 24-D with marginal headings inserted 
by Act No.17 of 2017. 
Removal of 
encroachment 
from Telangana 
Bhoodan Yagna 
Board property. 
Enforcement of 
orders made 
under section  
24-A. 
22  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
encroachment within the time specified in the order or, as 
the case may be, fails to vacate the land, building, space or 
other property to which the order relates, the Secretary of 
the Board may apply to the Tahsildar within the local limits 
of whose jurisdicti on the land, building, space or other 
property is situated, for evicting the encroacher, and, there 
upon, the Tahsildar shall make an order directing the 
encroacher to remove the encroachment or as the case may 
be vacate the land, building, space or other property. The 
Tahsildar shall evict the encroachment from the land, 
building, space or other property, by taking such police 
assistance as may be necessary for the purpose and deliver 
the possession thereof to the Secretary of the Board. 
 
24-C. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Act, the 
Board may, examine, review, reconsider an d enquire into 
any illegal  allotments made in favour of any person or 
institution or otherwise, after giving notice to the person or 
institution concerned, pass appropriate orders. 
 
24-D. Whenever the land allotted under this Act comes  
within the urban area or ceases to be agricultural land, the 
said land will vest with the Board and the Board may use 
such land for non-agricultural purposes, as deemed fit.] 
 
25. Every Gram Sabha shall have a fund into which shall  
be credited all sums and moneys received by such Sabha 
including the proceeds of any cultivation undertaken by it 
and the sums collected from the persons to whom the lands 
have been allotted by the Sabha. The fund shall be 
administered by the Gram Sabha i n accordance with the 
provisions of this Act, the rules and the regulations made 
thereunder. 
 
 
 
Funds of Gram 
Sabha. 
Vesting of land 
with the Board 
and its use. 
Review and 
cancellation of 
illegal allotments. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  23 
26. The land vesting in a Gram Sabha shall not be liable to 
attachment or sale in execution of any decree  or order 
passed by a civil or revenue court in respect of an 
unsecured debt. 
 
27. (1) If at any time, the Government are of opinion, that a 
Gram Sabha— 
 
  (a) is not competent to perform, or persistently makes 
default in performing, the duties assigned to it by or under 
this Act; or 
 
  (b) exceeds or abuses the powers assigned to it by 
or under this Act; or 
 
  (c) is not functioning in a m anner consistent with the 
provisions of this Act or the rules framed thereunder; the 
Government may, by notification in the 29Telangana Gazette 
and stating the reasons therefor, supersede the Gram 
Sabha for such period not exceeding one year as may be 
specified therein: 
 
 Provided that before issuing any such notification, the 
Government shall give an opportunity to the Gram Sabha to 
show cause why it should not be superseded and shall 
consider its explanations and objections, if any. 
 
 (2) On the publication of a notification under sub -
section (1) superseding the Gram Sabha,— 
 
  (a) the P resident and Vice -President of the Gram 
Sabha and the President and the members of all 
committees constituted by the Gram Sabha shall as from 
the date of notification vacate their offices as such; 
                                                           
29. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014.  
Attachment and 
sale of lands 
vesting in Gram 
Sabha. 
Supersession of a 
Gram Sabha. 
24  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
  (b) all the powers and duties of the Gram Sabha, 
during the period of supersession, be exercised and 
performed by such person or persons as the Government 
may, from time to time, appoint in this behalf; 
 
  (c) all properties vested in the Gram Sabha shall vest 
in the Government. 
 
 (3) At any time on or before t he expiration of the period 
of supersession specified in the notification issued under 
sub-section (1), the Government may extend the period of 
supersession of a Gram Sabha for such further period not 
exceeding one year at a time, as they may consider 
necessary, and on the expiration of the period of 
supersession either as originally specified or as ex tended, 
the Gram Sabha shall re sume its functions and elect its 
President and Vice-President and constitute the committees, 
in the manner provided in this Act: 
 
 Provided that the Government may at any time before 
the expiration of the period of supersession by notification 
published in the 30Telangana Gazette reduce the period of 
supersession specified in the notification issued under sub -
section (1). 
 
 (4) The income derived from the Gramdan Village 
during the period of supersession, shall first be ut ilized 
towards the cost of mana gement during the period of 
supersession and liquidation of liabilities of the Gram Sabha 
and the balance , if any, shall be credited to the fund of the 
Gram Sabha. 
 
 
 
                                                           
30. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Reven ue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  25 
CHAPTER IV 
MISCELLANEOUS 
 
28. Against an order passed by the Tahsildar under sub -
section (3) of section 13 an appeal shall lie to the Revenue 
Divisional Officer concerned within thirty  days from the date 
of the order. 
 
29. Any person whose interests are affected as result of the 
donation of any land for the purpose of Bhoodan Yagna or 
Gramdan whether before or after the commencement of this 
Act, may institute a suit in a civil court having jurisdiction— 
 
 (a) in the case of land donated before the 
commencement of this Act, within three months from the 
date of publication of the list under sub -section (4) of 
section 15; 
 
 (b) in the case of land donated after the 
commencement of this Act, within three months from the 
date of publication of the order of the Tahsildar under 
section 13, or where an appeal is filed under section 28 
within three months from the date of the order passed in the 
appeal: 
 
 Provided that a p erson who had not filed objection 
under section 13 and who was not present or represented in 
the proceedings before the Tahsildar or the Revenue 
Divisional Officer under section 13 or section 28, may 
institute a suit within three months from the date of 
publication of the order under sub-section (5) of section 13. 
 
30. No person to whom any land is granted by the Board 
or is allotted by a Gram Sabha under this Act shall be 
deemed to be a tenant in respect of such land for the 
purpose of any law relating to tenancy for the time being in 
force. 
Appeal. 
Grantee or 
allottee of land not 
to be a tenant. 
Filing of suits. 
26  [Act No. 13 of 1965] 
31. Every declaration and any grant or allotment of land 
made or deemed to have been made under this Act shall 
be, and be deemed always to have been, exempt from the 
payment of fee for encumbrance certificate, stamp duty, 
registration fee and fee for the attestation of power of 
attorney under sub -section (2) of section 33 of the Indian 
Registration Act, 1908. 
 
32. The provisions of this Act shall have effect 
notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in 
any other law for the time being in force. 
 
33. (1) The Board may, with the previous sanction of the 
Government, by notification in the 31Telangana Gazette 
make regulations not inconsistent with this Act and the rules 
made thereunder, to provide for the conduct of its business 
and all other matters for which  provision is necessary and 
expedient for the purpose of enabling it to discharge its 
functions under this Act. 
 
 (2) Subject to the provisions of this Act, and the rules, if 
any, made thereunder, every Gram Sabha may make 
regulations to carry -out the purposes of this Act and in 
particular for the conduct of business, election of office 
bearers, appointment of Committees, maintenance of 
accounts and the audit thereof, appointment of servants and 
the remuneration payable to them, the principles to be 
followed in the allotment of land and for the levy of sums for 
such allotment, the grounds on which the allottees may be 
evicted from the lands, the manner of eviction of the 
allottees and any other matter for which provision is 
necessary and expedien t for th e purposes of enabling i t to 
discharge its functions under this Act. 
 
                                                           
31. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.11, Revenue (Assn.I) Department, dated 
05.07.2014.  
Act to over ride 
other laws. 
Exemption of 
stamp duty and 
registration fee 
etc. 
Power to make 
regulations. 
[Act No. 13 of 1965]  27 
34. (1) The Government may, by notification in the 
32Telangana Gazette make rules for carrying out all or any of 
the purposes of this Act. 
 
 (2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality 
of the foregoing power such rules may provide for— 
 
  (a) the matters to be taken int o account by the Board 
in granting lands to

Excerpt shown. Open the full act in Lexace.

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