LexaceLexace Ask the AI ›
⚖️ Ask the AI about your situation:🚗 Car Accident💼 Work / Job🏠 Housing / Eviction👪 Family / Divorce📋 Contract Dispute💰 Money Owed

The Telangana Industrial Workers (Representation, Participation in Management and Relief) Act, 1998.

Telangana · state statute
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this act
THE TELANGANA INDUSTRIAL WORKERS (REPRESENTATION, 
PARTICIPATION IN MANAGEMENT AND RELIEF) ACT, 1998. 
(ACT NO. 24 OF 1998) 
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS 
Sections 
 CHAPTER - I 
PRELIMINARY 
1. Short title, extent, application and commencement. 
2. Definitions. 
 CHAPTER - II 
RECOGNITION OF UNIONS. 
3. Levels of recognised unions. 
4. Power to amend First Schedule. 
5. Determination of industrial units. 
6. Chief Election Authority. 
7. Election Authorities. 
8. Powers of election authority. 
9. Registers. 
10. Returns. 
11. Existing Recognised Unions. 
12. Application for recognition. 
13. Manner of election. 
14. Eligible voters. 
15. Declaration of results. 
16. Recognition in case of single union. 
17. Appeal. 
2  [Act No. 24 of 1998] 
18. Term of recognised union. 
19. Rights of unions. 
20. Obligations of employers. 
21. Interpretation of provisions. 
 CHAPTER III 
WORKERS PARTICIPATION IN MANAGEMENT. 
22. Application. 
23. Authorities. 
24. Constitution of councils. 
25. Membership of the councils. 
26. Power to nominate. 
27. Term of members of councils. 
28. Resignation of membership to the councils. 
29. Cessation of membership of councils. 
30. Nomination and term of Chairman and Co-Chairman. 
31. Powers and functions of the Chairman. 
32. Resignation of Chairman and Co-Chairman. 
33. Filling up of casual vacancy in the office of Chairman or 
Co-Chairman. 
34. Meetings of the councils. 
35. Resolutions of enterprise councils. 
36. Publication at Board level. 
 CHAPTER - IV 
PROTECTION OF WORKERS’ INTERESTS IN 
CLOSED ESTABLISHMENTS. 
37. Application. 
38. Fund. 
[Act No. 24 of 1998]  3 
39. Contribution to the Fund. 
40. Deduction. 
41. Recovery. 
42. Constitution of the State Board. 
43. Members of the Board and Term. 
44. Allowances. 
45. Disqualification and removal. 
46. Resignation. 
47. Grants and loans. 
48. Vesting of Fund. 
49. Application of Fund. 
50. Borrowings. 
51. Directions by the Government. 
52. Assistance to affected workmen. 
53. Audit of accounts. 
 CHAPTER - V 
MISCELLANEOUS 
54. Act not to apply to certain classes of employers. 
55. Appointment of Inspectors. 
56. Duties of Inspectors. 
57. Furnishing of records etc., 
58. Maintenance of records. 
59. Power to amend Schedules. 
60. Provisions not to override other laws. 
61. Bar of Jurisdiction. 
62. Officers to be Public Servants. 
4  [Act No. 24 of 1998] 
63. Protection of action taken in good faith. 
64. Penalties. 
65. Cognizance of offences. 
66. Trial of offences. 
67. Power to remove difficulties. 
68. Power to review the implementation of the provisions. 
69. Power to make rules. 
 Schedules I to V. 
 
THE TELANGANA INDUSTRIAL WORKERS 
(REPRESENTATION, PARTICIPATION IN MANAGEMENT 
AND RELIEF) ACT, 1998.1 
 
ACT No.24 OF 1998. 
 
CHAPTER - I 
PRELIMINARY 
 
1. (1) This Act may be called the 2Telangana Industrial 
Workers (Representation, Participation in Management and 
Relief) Act, 1998. 
 
 (2) It shall extend to the whole of the State of 
2Telangana. 
 
 (3) I t shall apply to all industrial establishments and 
units situated in the State of 2Telangana. 
 
 (4) It shall come into force on such date as the 
Government, may by notification appoint and they may 
appoint different dates for different provisions or differ ent 
chapters. 
 
2. (1) In this Act, unless, the context otherwise, requires,- 
 
  (i) „affected workman‟  means a workman who has 
worked for a period of ninety days within a period of one 
                                                           
1. The Andhra Pradesh Industrial Workers (Representation, Participation 
in Management and Relief) Act, 1998 received the assent of the 
President on the 20 th June, 1998. The said Act in force in the combined 
State, as on 02.06.2014, has been adapted to the State of Telangana, 
under section 101 of the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014 
(Central Act 6 of 2014) vide. the Telangana Adaptation of Laws Order, 
2016, issued in G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
2. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Short title, extent, 
application and 
commencement. 
Definitions. 
2  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
hundred and eig hty days preceeding  the date of closure of 
a closed industrial establishment; 
 
  (ii) „authority‟ means the authority appointed under 
sub-section (1) of section 23; 
 
  (iii) „appellate authority ‟ means, the authority 
appointed under sub-section (2) of section 23; 
 
  (iv) „Board‟ means the board constituted  under 
section 42; 
 
  (v) „Closed Industrial Establishment ‟ means an 
establishment wherein cessation or suspen sion of operation 
by way of lockout or otherwise, other than an authorised  
closure under section 25 -O of the Industrial Disputes Act, 
1947, continues for a period of sixty  days, and includes 
lockout continued despite prohibitory orders: 
 
 Provided that an  industrial establishment in which 
cessation or suspension of operations take place due t o a 
lockout declared consent on a  strike contrary to the 
provisions of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947, shall not be 
deemed to be a closed industrial establishment fo r the 
purposes of this Act; 
 
  (vi) „Contingency Fund ‟ means the 3Telangana 
Industrial Workers‟  Contingency Fund constituted under 
section 38; 
 
  (vii) „Craft Union‟ means a union registered under the 
Trade Unions Act, 1926 but whose activities are restricted to 
a category of the workmen employed in the industrial 
establishment; 
 
                                                           
3. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Central Act 14 of 1947. 
Central Act 14 of 1947. 
Central Act XVI of 
1926. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  3 
  (viii) „election authority‟  means the election authority 
appointed under section 7 of this Act; 
 
  (ix) „employer‟ means the owner, or person having 
charge of, or ultimate control over the affairs of an industrial 
establishment and includes the Director, Manager, Agent or 
any other person managing the affairs of an industrial 
establishment; 
 
  (x) „enterprise council ‟ means a council constituted 
under section 24, at the level of industrial establishment; 
 
  (xi) „factory council‟  means a council constituted 
under section 24 at the level of the Factory; 
 
  (xii) „Government‟ means the State Government of 
4Telangana; 
 
  (xiii) „Inspector‟ means an Inspector appointed under 
section 55; 
 
  (xiv) „Establishment or I ndustrial establishment ‟ 
means an establishment; and its one or more units in which  
an industry as defined in clause (j) of section 2 of the 
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is carried on ; or any other 
establishment as the Government may, by notification, 
declare as suc h, for the pu rposes of this Act , but does not 
include those industries to which the Central Government is 
the appropriate Government under th e Industrial Disputes 
Act, 1947; 
 
  (xv) „notification‟ means a notification published in the 
4Telangana Gazette; and the word „notified‟ shall be 
construed accordingly; 
 
                                                           
4. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Central Act 14 of 1947. 
Central Act 14 of 1947. 
4  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
  (xvi) „prescribed‟ means prescribed by rules made by 
the Government under this Act; 
 
  (xvii) „recognised union ‟ means a union which has  
been recognised under Chapter II of this Act; 
 
  (xviii) „shop council ‟ means a council constituted 
under section 24 of this Act at the shop floor level; 
 
  (xix) „union‟ means a Trade Union registe red under 
the Trade Unions Act, 1926; 
 
  (xx) „unit‟ means a unit of the industrial establishment 
as determined under section 5; 
 
  (xxi) „Workman‟ means any person inclu ding an 
apprentice employed in any industry to do any manual, 
unskilled, skilled, technical, operational, clerical or 
supervisory work for  hire or rew ard, whether the terms of 
employment be express, or implied, but does not include 
any such persons,- 
 
   (i) who is subject to the Air Force Act,  1950, or the 
Army Act, 1950, or the Navy Act, 1957, or 
 
   (ii) who is employed in the police service or a s an 
officer or employee of a prison, or 
 
   (iii) who is employed mainly in a managerial o r 
administrative capacity, or 
 
   (iv) who, being employed in a supervisory capacity, 
draws wages exceeding one thousand six hundred rupees 
per mensem, or exercises, either by the nature of duties 
attached to the office, or by reason of the powers vested in 
him functions mainly of a managerial nature. 
 
Central Act XVI of 
1926. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  5 
 (2) The words and expressions used but not defined in 
this Act shall have the same meaning assigned to them in 
the,- 
 
  (i) Trade Unions Act, 1926; 
 
  (ii) Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. 
 
CHAPTER – II 
RECOGNITION OF UNIONS. 
 
3. (1) Except in respect of establishments specified in the 
First Schedule to this Act, the recognised union shall be at 
the level of an industrial establishment. 
 
 (2) In every establishment specified in the First 
Schedule to this Act, there shall be a recognised union for 
the industrial establishment and also a recognised union for 
each industrial unit thereof. 
 
4. The Government in consultation with the Chief Elec tion 
Authority, may by notification add to, alter or amend the First 
Schedule from time to time. 
 
5. (1) The units of an establishment specified in the First 
Schedule shall be determined by the election authority in 
consultation with the employers and the unions in such 
industrial establishment. 
 
 (2) An appeal against the decision of the election 
authority under sub-section (1) shall lie within such time as 
may be prescribed, to the Chief Election Authority who shall, 
after giving reasonable opportunity to all concerned, decide 
such appeal, and whose decision thereon shall be final and 
binding. 
 
Levels of 
recognised 
unions. 
Power to amend 
First Schedule. 
Determination of 
industrial units. 
Central Act XVI of 
1926. 
Central Act 14 of 1947. 
6  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
 (3) The units d etermined either under sub -section (1), 
or under sub -section (2) shall no t be altered for a period of 
five years. 
 
6. The Commissioner of Labour shall be the Chief 
Election Authority for the purposes of this Act. 
 
7. (1) The Chief election authority may appoint such 
number of officers as he considers necessary to be the 
election authorities for such areas or, establishments or 
units, as the case may be, for the purposes of this Act. 
 
 (2) The election authority, on such appointment may 
appoint such number of persons under their control to assist 
the election authorities to discharge their duties and perform 
their functions. 
 
8. (1) The Chief Election Authority and the election 
authorities appointed under section 7, shall be competent to 
enquire into any matter which in their opinion is relevant in 
performing their functions under this Act. 
 
 (2) For the purpose of sub -section (1), the Chief 
election authority or the ele ction authority is competent to 
require any person who, in his opinion, is able to furnish 
relevant information or produce relevant documents, to 
furnish any such information or produce any such 
document. 
 
 (3) For the purpose of any such enquiry, the Chief 
election authority or the election authority shall have all the 
powers of a civil court while trying a suit under the Code of 
Civil Procedure, 1908 in respect of the following matters, 
namely:- 
 
  (a) summoning and enforcing the attendance of any 
person and examining him on oath; 
Chief Election 
Authority. 
Election 
Authorities. 
Powers of election 
authority. 
Central Act 5 of 1908. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  7 
  (b) requiring the discovery and production of any 
document; 
 
  (c) receiving evidence on affidavits; 
 
  (d) requisitioning any public record or copy thereof, 
from any court or office; 
 
  (e) issuing commissions for the examination of 
witnesses or documents; and  
 
  (f) such other matters as may be prescribed. 
 
9. The Chief Election Authority may specify by order such 
registers and records, in such form as he may specify to be 
maintained for the purposes of this Act. 
 
10. Every recognised union shall submit such returns, in 
such form, to the election authority or such other officer as 
may be specified by order by the Chief Election Authority. 
 
11. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, a union 
which has been recognised under Code of Discipline as on 
the date of the commencement of this Act, shall be deemed 
to be a recognised union and shall continue as such till the 
expiry of two years from the date of recognition and 
thereafter shall continue in accordance with the provisions 
of this Act. 
 
12. (1) Where, in any establishment or unit more than one 
eligible unions are functioning, any of such unions may 
apply to the election authority to be considered as a 
recognised union for such an establishment, or unit or for 
both as the case may be. 
 
 (2) An eligible union whose operations do not extend to 
the whole of the establi shment but are restricted to one, or 
Registers. 
Returns. 
Existing 
Recognised 
Unions. 
Application for 
recognition. 
8  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
more units thereof, shall be entitled to apply for recognition 
only for such unit or units. 
 
 (3) On receipt of such application, the election 
authority shall addres s all the eligible unions in the 
establishment or unit s inviting objections to be filed, if any 
within such period as may be prescribed: 
 
 (4) If no objections are received, the election authority 
shall grant to the applicant union a certificate of recognition 
for the establishment, or unit of for both as the ease may be. 
 
 (5) Where objections are received by the election 
authority, the election authority shall determine the 
recognised union by holding elections. 
 
 Explanation:- For the purpose of this section,  eligible 
union means a union:- 
 
  (i) which has been functioning for not less than one 
year from the date of its registration; and 
 
  (ii) which is not a craft union. 
 
13. The election for the purpose of granting recognition 
shall be held by secret ballot and in such manner as may be 
prescribed. 
 
14. (1) For the purpose of election, the following workmen 
shall constitute the eligible voters namely:- 
 
  (i) all permanent workmen; and 
 
  (ii) all such casual or temporary or badli, workmen or 
contract labour who worked in the establishment for not less 
than two hundred and forty days within a continuous period 
Manner of 
election. 
Eligible voters. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  9 
of three hundred sixty and five days, preceding the date of 
application under sub-section (1) of section 12: 
 
 Provided that such of these contract lab our who have 
been exclusively engaged by the industrial establishment in 
the essential, economic activity of such establishment alone 
shall be eligible to vote: 
 
 Provided further that such of those contract labour who 
are engaged in building construction activities, cleaning 
operations, or in such activities other than the essential 
economic activity of an industrial establishment shall not be 
eligible to vote. 
 
 (2) If any doubt arises whether activity is an essential 
economic activity or not, it shall be  referred to the 
Commissioner of Labour whose decision thereon shall be 
final. 
 
 Explanation:- For the purpose of  this section, the 
expressions “ permanent workmen, casual  workmen, 
Temporary workmen and  badli workmen ”, shall have the 
same meaning as assigned under the Model Standing 
Orders prescribed under rule 3 of the 5Telangana Industrial 
Employment (Standing Orders) Rules,  1953 under the First 
Schedule to the Industrial Employment (Standing Orders)  
Act, 1946. The term contract labour shall have the same 
meaning as assigned to it under the Contract Labour 
(Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970. 
 
15. (1) The election authority shall declare the results of the 
election in such form as may be prescribed. 
 
 (2) The election, authority shall, soon after the 
declaration of the results, grant a certificate of recognition to 
                                                           
5. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Declaration of 
results. 
Central Act 20 of 1946. 
Central Act 37 of 1970. 
10  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
such of the unions which secured the maxi mum number of 
votes polled. 
 
 (3) The election authority shall communicate to the 
employer concerned, the results of the election and the 
names of the recognised union. 
 
16. (1) Wherein an establishment or unit only one union is 
registered, it may app ly in the prescribed form to the 
election authority for recognition. 
 
 (2) On receipt of such application, the election 
authority shall grant a certificate of recognition to such union 
in the form prescribed: 
 
 Provided that such certificate shall not be granted 
unless such union:- 
 
  (i) is the only union registered; 
 
  (ii) enjoys a membership of not less than fifteen 
percent of the eligible voters in the establishment or the unit 
as the case may be; 
 
  (iii) has  its operations ext ending over the 
establishment or the unit as the case may be; and 
 
  (iv) is not a craft union. 
 
 (3) The election authority shall communicat e to the 
employer concerned the name of the recognised union. 
 
17. (1) An appeal against the results declared under sub -
section (1) of section 15 of grant or certificate of recognition 
under sub-section (2) of section 16  shall lie within such time 
as may be prescribed, to the Chief Election Authority or to 
such officer as he may, by general or special order specify, 
Recognition in 
case of single 
union. 
Appeal. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  11 
who shall after giving reasonable opportunity to all 
concerned decide such appeal within the prescribed period 
and whose decision thereon shall be final and binding. 
 
 (2) During the pendency of an appeal under sub -
section (1) the recognised union shall continue to function 
as such, but it shall not enter into any agreement with  the 
employer, unless specifically so authoris ed by the 
Commissioner of Labour. 
 
18. (1) The term of a recognised union shall be for a period 
of two years from the date of grant of certificate of 
recognition; and shall continue thereafter till such time an 
application is made under section 12 and till the recognised 
union is determined afresh: 
 
 Provided that where a union is granted recognition by a 
decision on an appeal filed under section 17, the term of 
such recognised union, shall be rec koned from the date of 
issue of such order. 
 
 (2) No application m ade by any union, shall be 
entertained by the election authority during the period of two 
years from the date of grant of certificate of recognition; or 
from the date of order of the appellate authority, as the case 
may be. 
 
19. (1) Every reco gnised union shall have such r ights as 
specified in the Second Scheduled to this Act. 
 
 (2) Every union other than the recognised union shall 
have such ri ghts as specified in the Third S chedule to this 
Act. 
 
20. Every employer of an es tablishment shall abide by 
such obligation as specified in the  Fourth Schedule to this 
Act. 
Term of 
recognised union. 
Rights of unions. 
Obligations of 
employers. 
12  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
21. If any doubt arises as the interpretation of any or all of 
the provisions specified in the Second , Third and Fourth 
Schedules to this Act, the same shall be referred to the 
Commissioner of Labour, whose decision thereon shall be 
final. 
 
CHAPTER III 
WORKERS PARTICIPATION IN MANAGEMENT. 
 
22. (1) The  provisions of this chapter shall apply to every 
establishment in which fifty or more workmen are employed 
on any day of the proceeding twelve months. 
 
 (2) The establishment to which the provisions of this 
chapter apply, shall continue to b e governed by the 
provisions of this chapter notwithstanding that number of 
workmen employed therein falls below fifty. 
 
23. (1) The Government may, by notification appoint such 
officers as they consider necessary to be the authorities for 
the purpose of constituting the councils under section 24 or 
for the purpose of specifying Board Level participation 
under section 36. 
 
 (2) The Government may, by notification appoint an 
appellate authority to hear and dispose of appeals under 
sub-section (3). 
 
 (3) An appeal against the order of the authority under 
sub-section (1) shall lie, within such time as may be 
prescribed, to the appellate authority who shall within the 
prescribed period, pass an order; and whose decision 
thereon shall be final and binding. 
 
24. (1) It shall be lawful for the authority appointed under 
sub-section (1) of section 23 to constitute in any 
establishment, any or all of the following c ouncils namely ,- 
Interpretation of 
provisions. 
Application. 
Authorities. 
Constitution of 
councils. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  13 
shop council, factory council and enterprise council to give 
effect to workers participation in management at shop floor 
level, factory level and establishment level respectively: 
 
 Provided that the number of shop councils in a factory 
shall not exceed ten in number. 
 
 (2) The councils constituted by the authority under sub-
section (1) shall commence functioning within forty five days 
from the date of orders of the  authority. The employer and 
the union, or unions empowered under section 26 shall 
nominate, under intimation to each other and to the 
authority, their representatives to the membership as well as 
to the office of the Chairman or Co -Chairman. Such 
nomination shall be made within a period of thirty days from 
the date of orders of the authority. 
 
 (3) Where an employer, or union or unions fail to 
nominate their representatives within the period stipulated 
the authority shall be competent to nominate such persons 
as he deems fit to represent the employer or the workmen in 
regard to membership as well as to the office of Chairman 
or Co-Chairman. 
 
25. (1) The membership of the shop council shall be five 
percent of the total workmen employed in the concerned 
shop or twelve, which ever is less.  The membership of the 
factory council and enterprise council shall be ten percent of 
the total workmen employed in the factory or the 
establishment, as the case may be, or twenty whichever is 
less. 
 
 Explanation:- For the purpose of this sub-section where 
calculation by percentage does not result in even number, 
the membership of such council shall be determined at the 
immediate next even number. 
 
Membership of 
the councils. 
14  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
 (2) The membership in every council shall be in equal 
proportion between the representatives of the workmen an d 
those of the employer. 
 
 (3) The nomination of members to the factory council 
by employers as well as unions, shall be so made that every 
Chairman or Co-Chairman of a shop council is a member of 
the factory council. Similarly, the nomination to the 
enterprise council shall be so made that the Chairman or 
Co-Chairman of the factory council is a member of the 
enterprise council. 
 
 (4) (a)  The membership of the shop council shall be 
restricted to workmen and, so far as the employers, 
representatives are conc erned, the employees, other than 
workmen, connected with the concerned shop floor. 
 
  (b) The representation of workmen in the factory 
council shall be restricted to the workmen and not more 
than two office bearers of the union who are non -workmen. 
The representation of employer shall be through employees 
of the factory who are non-workmen. 
 
  (c) The representation of the workmen in the 
enterprise council shall be restricted to (i) workmen (ii) office 
bearers; not more than two in number. The employer will  be 
entitled to nominate not more than two outside experts. 
 
26. (1) The management or its representative, duly 
authorised in this behalf, may nominate its representati ves 
to the respective councils. 
 
 (2) the  representatives of the workmen shall be 
nominated by the recognised union: 
 
 
Power to 
nominate. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  15 
 Provided that in the establi shments specified in the  
First Schedule, the workmen‟ s representatives for the shop 
council and factory council shall be nominated by the 
recognised union at the unit level. 
 
 (3) Where unions other than the recognised union 
possesses membership of not less than twenty percent of 
the total number of eligible voters, than the representatives 
of workmen to the shop, factory and enterprise council shall 
be nominated by the recognised union as well as such other 
minority union in proportion of their respective membership. 
 
 Explanation:- (i) For the purpose of sub-section (3), the 
strength in the estab lishment shall be the basis for 
nomination to enterprise council. 
 
 (ii) For nomination to factory council and shop 
councils, the strength in the establishment shall be the basis 
in respect of establishments other than those specified in 
the First Schedule. In respect of establishments spec ified in 
the First Schedule, the strength at the industrial unit level 
shall be the basis for nomination to factory councils and 
shop councils. 
 
27. (1) The term of office of the members of the shop 
council, factory council a nd enterprise council shall be for a 
period of two years from the date of constitution of such 
council: 
 
 Provided that the members of the council shall 
continue to hold the office till a new council is reconstituted. 
 
 (2) A member of the council nominate d to fill  up a 
casual vacancy shall hold office for the remaining period of 
the term of office. 
 
Term of members 
of councils. 
16  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
 (3) A member whose term of office is completed is 
eligible for renomination. 
 
28. A member of the council after giving a notice of fifteen 
days to the Chairman, may resign his membership which 
shall take effect from the date of acceptance of the 
resignation or on the expiry of thirty days from the date of 
giving such notice. 
 
29. If a member of a council fails to attend three 
consecutive meetings of the council, he shall  cease to be a 
member of such council. However, the council may on the 
request made in writing by such member, by resolution 
restore his membership. 
 
30. (1) There shall be a Chairman and a Co -Chairman to 
each council. The Chairman and Co-Chairman shall be from 
among the representatives of the workmen and the 
management. They shall hold such offices for a period of six 
months and at the end of such period the Chairman and the 
Co-Chairman shall exchange their respective offices. 
 
 (2) The employer, or his representative, duly authorised 
in this behalf, may nominate the employers representative to 
the post of Chairman or Co -Chairman. The recognised 
union shall have right to nominate its representative to the 
post of Chairman or Co-Chairman. 
 
 Explanation:- In respect of establishment specified in 
the First Schedule, the recognised union means the 
recognised union at the established level for enterprise 
councils and the recognised union at the unit level for 
factory council and shop council. 
 
 (3) The workers, representative will be the first 
Chairman of each council. 
 
Resignation of 
membership to 
the councils. 
Cessation of 
membership of 
councils. 
Nomination and 
term of Chairman 
and Co-Chairman. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  17 
 (4) The nomination, eithe r by the employer or the 
recognised union to the post of Chairman, or Co -Chairman 
shall not be altered for period of not less than one year. 
 
31. (1) The Chairman shall preside over the meetings of 
the council and shall cause the minutes of such meetings to 
be recorded in such manner as may be prescribed. He shall 
keep the records relating to the proceedings of the 
meetings in his custody. He shall furnish a copy of the 
proceeding recorded at each meeting to the Chairman of 
the factory council or enterprise council or to the Chief, 
Executive or Managing Director, as the case may be, within 
the prescribed period. 
 
 (2) In the absence of the Chairman f or a period not 
exceeding one week, the Co -Chairman s hall preside over 
meetings, if any, and shall cause the minutes to  be 
recorded. If the absence of Chairman exceeds one week, 
the Co -Chairman shall discharge all the functions of the 
Chairman. 
 
32. The Chairman or the Co -Chairman may tender his 
resignation by a letter addressed to the Co -Chairman or the 
Chairman as the case may be. Such resignation shall be 
considered in the council and the council may, by a 
resolution recorded for the purpose accept such 
resignation. The resignation tendered shall take effect from 
the date of such resolution or on expiry of thirty days from 
the date of tendering resignation, whichever is earlier. 
 
33. During the casual vacancy in the office of Chairman or 
the Co-Chairman, it shall be filled by nomination of another 
person, who shall hold office for the residual period of the 
term at his predecessor. 
 
 
Powers and 
functions of the 
Chairman. 
Resignation of 
Chairman and Co-
Chairman. 
Filling up of 
casual vacancy in 
the office of 
Chairman or Co-
Chairman. 
18  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
34. (1) The Chairman shall hold the meetings of the council 
as frequency as he thinks necessary, so however, that 
atleast one meeting shall be held in every calendar month. 
 
 (2) The Chairman shall fix the date, time and place of 
every meeting and shall send notice in writing along with the 
list of business to be transacted at the meeting to each 
member atleast three days before the date fixed for such 
meeting. 
 
 (3) No busines s shall be transacted at any meeting of 
the council unless one-third of the total number of members 
are present and also unless atleast one member each 
representing the workmen and the employer is present. 
 
 (4) The matters for shop councils, factory councils and 
enterprise councils shall be as provided under the Fifth 
Schedule to this Act. 
 
 (5) The decisions shall be taken by majority of 
members present and voting. In the event of equality of 
votes, the Chairman shall have a casting vote. The decisio n 
so taken shall be recorded as resolutions of the council. 
 
 (6) The proceedings of each meeting shall be 
confirmed in the next meeting with or without modifications, 
as may be considered necessary. 
 
 (7) The management shall provid e necessary facilities 
for holding the meetings of the council and shall treat the 
time spent by the members of the council in such meetings 
as on duty. 
 
35. The resolutions of th e enterprise council shall be 
placed before the Board of Directors by the Secretary or the 
Chief Executive of the Board. The Board of Directors shall 
Meetings of the 
councils. 
Resolutions of 
enterprise 
councils. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  19 
discuss the same at its next meeting and take appropriate 
decisions. 
 
36. (1) The authori ty appointed under  sub-section (1) of 
section 23 is competent to specify, by an order in writing, 
the establishments wherein workers participation shall be 
introduced at the level of the Board of Directors. For this 
purpose, the authority shall determine t he number of 
workmen Directors, which shall not be less than twenty -five 
percent of strength of the Board of Directors. 
 
 (2) The representation of workmen in the Board shall 
be through direct election from among the eligible voters of 
the establishment. T he workmen and the office -bearers of 
the unions operating in that establishment shall be eligible 
to contest elections. 
 
 (3) The election specified under sub -section (2) shall 
be conducted by the election authority. The election shall be 
by secret ballot and in such manner as may be prescribed. 
 
 (4) An appeal against the result of elections conducted 
under sub-section (3) shall lie, within such time as may be 
prescribed, to the Chief Election Authority or such other 
officer as he may, by general or specia l order, specify and 
whose decision thereon shall be final and binding. 
 
CHAPTER - IV 
PROTECTION OF WORKERS‟ INTERESTS IN CLOSED 
ESTABLISHMENTS. 
 
37. (1) The  provision of this chapter shall apply to every 
establishment in which hundred or more workmen are 
employed on any day of the preceding twelve months: 
 
 
Publication at 
Board level. 
Application. 
20  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
 Provided that the Government may, after giving not 
less than one months ‟ notice of its intention so to  do, by 
notification, apply the provisions of this chapter to any 
establishment, employing such number of workmen, less 
than hundred, as may be specified in the notification. 
 
 (2) An establishment to which the provisions of this 
chapter apply,  shall continue to be go verned by the 
provisions of this chapter notwithstanding that the number 
of persons emplo yed therein falls  below the number 
specified under sub-section (1). 
 
38. The Government shall, with effect from such date as 
may be no tified, constitute a fund called the “Industrial 
Workers‟ Contingency Fund”. 
 
39. Every workmen of an establishment shall contribute 
every year to the fund such sum, as the Government may 
prescribe, which shall not be less than  one percent of the 
minimum wages in force for the General Engineering 
Industry. Every employer shall, in respect of each such 
workman, contribute a sum equi valent to two times the 
workman‟s contribution to the fund. It shall be the duty of 
the employer to  remit in such manner, as may be 
prescribed, the employers contribution together with the 
contribution of the workmen to such authority as the 
Government may notify in this behalf. 
 
40. Notwithstanding any thing contained in any other law 
for the time being in force, the employer shall be entitled to 
deduct the Workman‟s contribution from his wages in such 
manner, as may be prescribed and such deduction shall be 
deemed to be a deduction authorised by or unde r the 
Payment of Wages Act 1936. 
 
 
Fund. 
Contribution to 
the Fund. 
Deduction. 
Central Act 4 of 1936. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  21 
41. Any sum payable to the Fund under this Act, shall, 
without prejudice to any other mode of recovery be 
recoverable as arrears of land revenue under the 
6Telangana Revenue Recovery Act, 1864. 
 
42. (1) The Government shall, by notification, constitute a 
Board for the whole of the State to be called the 7Telangana 
Industrial Workers‟ Contingency Fund Board, for the 
purpose of administering the fund and to  carry out such 
other functions, as are assigned to the Board by, or under 
this Act. 
 
 (2) The Board shall be a body corporate by the name 
of the 7Telangana Industrial Workers ‟ Contingency Fund 
Board having perpetual succession and a common seal, 
with power to acquire, hold and dispo se of property, bot h 
movable and immovable , and shall, by the said name, sue 
and be sued. 
 
43. (1) The Board shall consist of such of members as may 
be prescribed from each of t he following categories, 
namely:- 
 
  (a) representatives of employers and employees in 
equal proportion, to be nominated by the Government. 
 
  (b) independent members, to be nominat ed by the 
Government as follows:– 
 
   (i) Minister for Labour:- Chairman; 
 
   (ii) Commissioner of Labour:- Ex-Officio; 
 
 
                                                           
6. Adapted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
7. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Recovery. 
Constitution of the 
State Board. 
Act II of 1864. 
Members of the 
Board and term. 
22  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
   (iii) The Secretary to Government,  
Finance and Planning (Finance Wing) 
Department:-  Ex-Officio; 
 
   (iv) the Secretary to Government,  
Industries Department:-  Ex-Officio; 
 
 (2) An officer of the Labour Department, not below the 
rank of a Deputy Commissioner of Labour shall discharge 
the functions of Secretary to the Board. 
 
 (3) Save as otherwise expressly provided in this Act, 
the term of office of the members of the Board shall be, as 
may be prescribed in this behalf. 
 
44. The allowance if any, payable to the non -official 
members of the Board and the conditions of nomination of 
the representations of the employers and e mployees shall 
be such as may be prescribed. 
 
45. (1) No person shall be nominated or continued to  be a 
member of the Board who,- 
 
  (a) is an official, drawing salary from the Board; 
 
  (b) is or has been adjudged at any ti me insolvent or 
has suspended payment of his debts or ha s compounded 
with his creditors; 
 
  (c) is found to be of unsound mind; 
 
  (d) is or has been convicted by a criminal court for an 
offence involving moral turpitude, unless such condition has 
been set aside; or 
 
  (e) is in arrears of any sum due to the Board. 
 
Allowances. 
Disqualification 
and removal. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  23 
 (2) The Government may  remove from office any 
member who,- 
 
  (a) is or ha s become subject to any of the 
disqualifications mentioned in sub-section (1); or 
 
  (b) is absent without leave of the Board for more than 
three consecutive meetings, of the Board: 
 
 Provided that before taking action under this sub -
section, the member  concerned shall be given an 
opportunity to make a representation against the action 
proposed. 
 
46. (1) A member may resign his office by giving notice of 
his intention thereof in writing to the Government; and on 
the acceptance of his resignation, he shall be deemed to 
have vacated his office as such member. 
 
 (2) A casual vacancy in the office of a member shall be 
filled by nomination of another person from the concerned 
category and the member so nominated shall hold office for 
the re sidue period of the term of the office of his 
predecessor. 
 
 (3) No act or proceeding of the Boar d shall be invali d 
merely on the ground of the existence of any vacancy, or 
any defect in the constitution or the Board. 
 
47. Government may, from time to time , make grants and 
advance loans to the Board to the extent of the Fund 
available for the purposes of this Act, on such terms and 
conditions as the Government may, in each case, 
determine. 
 
 
 
Resignation. 
Grants and loans. 
24  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
48. Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Fund shall vest 
in and be held and applied by the Board as trustees for the 
purposes of this Act. 
 
49. Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of 
section 48, the Fund shall be utilised by the Board, which 
may,- 
 
 (a) g rant to the affected workmen su ch sums as the 
Board may decide; and such sums shall not be less than the 
minimum wages in force  for the Genera l Engineering 
Industry; 
 
 (b) contribute towards the share capital for the 
formation of an Industrial Workers Co-operative Society; 
 
 (c) grant such other financial assistance to the 
Industrial Workers Co-operative Societies; or 
 
 (d) take s uch measures as the Board may consider 
necessary for promoting the welfare of affected workmen. 
 
50. Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Board may 
from time to time , with the previous sanction of the 
Government, and subject to such conditions as may be 
specified by the Government in this behalf, borrow sums 
required for the purpose of this Act. 
 
51. The Government may from t ime to time, give to the 
Board s uch directions as in their opinion are necessa ry or 
expedient for incurring the expenditure from the fund or for 
carrying out the purposes of this Act and it shall be the duty 
of the Board to comply without fail all such directions. 
 
 
 
Vesting of Fund. 
Application of 
Fund. 
Borrowings. 
Directions by the 
Government. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  25 
52. (1) Government may, by notification, appoint such 
officers as they deem fit to  maintain the list of affected 
workman. 
 
 (2) It shall be lawful for the Government to direct the 
Employment Exchange to sponsor the names of affected to 
workmen on priority basis. 
 
 (3) The Government may notify such other schemes as 
they consider necessary for providing assistance to the 
affected workmen. 
 
53. (1) The accounts of the Board shall be audited by such 
persons as may be app ointed by the Government and any 
expenditure incurred in connection with such audit shall be 
payable by the Board to the Government. 
 
 (2) The p erson so appointed and any other person so 
authorized by him in connection with such audit of accounts 
of the Board shall have the right to demand the produc tion 
of books , accounts, connected vouchers and other 
documents and papers of the Board. 
 
 (3) The accounts of  the Board certi fied by the person 
so appointed or any other person authorised  in this behalf 
together with the audit report thereon shall be forwarded 
annually to the Government. 
 
CHAPTER - V 
MISCELLANEOUS 
 
54. Nothing in this Act shall apply to,- 
 
 (a) the Indian Red Cross Society, or to any other suc h 
institutions of a like nature; 
 
 (b) Universities and other Educational Institutions; 
Assistance to 
affected workmen. 
Audit of accounts. 
Act not to apply to 
certain classes of 
employers. 
26  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
 (c) Religious and Charitable Institutions; and 
 
 (d) such other industrial establishments as the 
Government may by notifi cation specify for purposes of all 
or any of the provision of this Act. 
 
55. The Government may by notification, appoint such 
persons as they think fit to be Inspector‟s for the purpose of 
this Act and may specify the limit within which they shall 
exercise jurisdiction. 
 
56. An Inspector appointed under section 55 for the 
purpose of ascertaining whether any of the provisions of this 
Act have been violated, may,- 
 
 (a) require an employer or union to f urnish such 
information as he may consider necessary; 
 
 (b) at any reasonable time and with such assistance as 
he may consider necessary enter the place of any industrial 
establishment a unit, or any premises connected therewith 
and require any person found to be in charge thereof to 
produce, before him for examination of any accounts, books 
registers and other documents relating to the employment 
of workmen or the payment of wages in such establishment; 
 
 (c) examine the employer, his agent, or servant or any 
other person found incharge of the industry or any premises 
connected therewith, or any person whom the Inspector has 
reason to believe to be or to have been a workmen in such 
establishment in discharging his duties; 
 
 (d) make copies of, or take extracts from, any book, 
register or other document maintained in r elation to such 
establishments; and 
 
Appointment of 
Inspectors. 
Duties of 
Inspectors. 
[Act No.24 of 1998]  27 
 (e) exercise such other powers as may be prescribed 
in this behalf. 
 
57. Any person required to produce any book, register, or 
other document or to give information by an inspector under 
section 56 shall comply with such requirement. 
 
58. Every employer shall prepare and maintain such 
registers, records and other documents in such form and in 
such manner as may be prescribed. 
 
59. The State Government may, if it is of the opinion that it 
is expedient or necessary in public interest, so to do by 
notification in the Official Gazette, add to or alter or amend 
the Schedule and on any such notification being issued, the 
Schedule shall be deemed to have been amended 
accordingly. 
 
60. Save as otherwise expressly provided in this Act, the 
provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in 
derogation of any other law for the time being in force 
relating to any establishment. 
 
61. No order passed or proceedings taken under the 
provisions of this Act shall be called in question in any 
Court, in any suit, or application; and no injunction shall be 
granted by any Court in respect of any action taken or about 
to be taken in pursuance of any power conferred by or 
under this Act. 
 
62. All officers acting under this Act shall be deemed to be 
public servants within the meaning of section 21 of the 
Indian Penal Code. 
 
63. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedin g shall lie 
against any person for anything which is in good faith done 
Furnishing of 
records etc., 
Maintenance of 
records. 
Power to amend 
Schedules. 
Provisions not to 
override other 
laws. 
Bar of 
Jurisdiction. 
Officers to be 
public servants. 
Central Act 45 of 1860. 
Protection of 
action taken in 
good faith. 
28  [Act No.24 of 1998] 
or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or any rule 
made thereunder. 
 
64. Whoever contravenes any of the provisions of this Act 
shall be punisha

Excerpt shown. Open the full act in Lexace.

‹ Prev All Telangana acts Next ›