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The Telangana Vaccination Act, 1951.

Telangana · state statute
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THE TELANGANA VACCINATION ACT, 1951. 
(ACT NO. XXIV OF 1951.) 
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS 
Sections 
1. Short title, extent and commencement. 
2. Definitions. 
3. Duties of guardian regarding vaccination of 
children. 
4. Duty of an unprotected person to get himself 
vaccinated. 
5. Duty of vaccinator to effect vaccination. 
6. Duty of vaccinator to direct attendance for 
ascertaining results of vaccination. 
7. Action to be taken when vaccination is successful 
or unsuccessful. 
8. Certificate of unfitness for vaccination and its 
renewal. 
9. Certificate of insusceptibility to successful 
vaccination. 
10. Despatch of certificate of successful vaccination. 
11. Cancellation of false or incorrect certificate. 
12. No fee to be charged for vaccination done at a 
vaccination station. 
13. Change of residence of unprotected persons or 
children. 
14. Order for inspection of an unprotected child or 
person. 
 
 
2  [Act No. XXIV of 1951] 
15. Delivery of or affixing a notice at the house of a 
guardian or person requiring a child or person to 
be vaccinated. 
16. Penalty for not vaccinating a child within the age 
of six months. 
17. Other penalties. 
18. Penalty for false certificates. 
19. Penalties for accepting illegal remuneration. 
20. Cognizance of offences under this Act. 
21. Rules. 
22. Repeal. 
 
THE TELANGANA VACCINATION ACT, 1951.1 
 
ACT No. XXIV OF 1951. 
 
1. (1) This Act may be called 2[the Telangana Vaccination 
Act, 1951]. 
 
 (2) It extends to the whole of 2the State of Telangana. 
 
 (3) It shall come into force on the date of its publication 
in the 3[Official Gazette]. 
 
2. In this Act unless there is anything repugnant in the 
subject or context— 
 
 (a) “child” means a boy or girl who has not attained the 
age of 18 years; 
 
 (b) “guardian” means any person who is responsible 
for or has accepted or assumed the care of or custody of 
any child; 
 
 (c) “Government dispensary ” means any allopathic 
dispensary which is under the direct or general control of 
the Medical and Public Health Department of Government; 
 
 (d) “local authority” means— 
 
                                                           
1. The Andhra Pradesh (Telangana Area) Vaccination Act, 1951  
(Act No. XXIV of 1951) , applicable to the Telangana area of the State of 
Andhra Pradesh and in force in the combined State, as on 02.06.2014, 
has been adapted to the State of Telangana, under section 101 of the 
Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 201 4 (Central Act 6 of 2014) vide. 
the Telangana Adaptation of Laws (No.2) Order, 2016 issued in 
G.O.Ms.No.46, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
2. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.46, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
3. Substituted for the word “Jarida” by the Andhra Pradesh Adaptation 
of Laws Order (A.P.A.O.), 1957. 
Short title, extent 
and 
commencement. 
Definitions. 
2  [Act No. XXIV of 1951] 
  (i) in any area comprised within the jurisdiction of  a 
Corporation established under 4[the Greater Hyderabad 
Municipal Corporation Act, 1955], such Corporation; 
 
  (ii) in any area comprised within the jurisdiction  of a 
Municipal Committee or Town Committee, such Committee; 
 
  (iii) in respect of any other area, the Distric t Board 
within whose jurisdiction such area is included or such local 
body as the Government may by notification in the 5[Official 
Gazette] specify; 
 
 (e) “Medical practitioner” means any person registered 
under section 12 of 6[the Andhra Pradesh (Telangana Area)  
Medical Registration Act, 1348 F.]; 
 
 (f) “person” means a male or female who has attained  
the age of 18 years; 
 
 (g) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made 
under this Act; 
 
 (h) “unprotected child” means a child who has not— 
 
  (i) had small-pox naturally; or 
 
  (ii) been successfully va ccinated within the last five 
years; or 
 
  (iii) been certified under this Act to be insusceptible to 
vaccination; 
 
 (i) “unprotected person ” means a person who has  
not— 
                                                           
4. Substituted by Act No.13 of 2008. 
5. Substituted for the word “Jarida” by A.P A.O., 1957. 
6. Repealed by Act No.23 of 1968. 
Act II of 1956. 
Act I of 1348 F. 
[Act No. XXIV of 1951]  3 
  (i) had small-pox naturally; or 
 
  (ii) been successfully vaccinated within t he last 5  
years; or 
 
  (iii) been certified under this Act to be insusceptible to 
vaccination; 
 
 (j) “vaccination station ” means a place declared as 
such from time to time in the prescribed manner as a place 
at which vaccination shall be carried out; 
 
 (k) “vaccinator”; means— 
 
  (i) any medical practitioner, or 
 
  (ii) any person possessing the qualifications notified 
by the 7[XXX] Medical and Public Health Department  for 
vaccinator, or 
 
  (iii) any Health Inspector, or 
 
  (iv) any Health Visitor, or 
 
  (v) any Health Sub-Inspector qualified in vaccination. 
 
3. (1) The gurdian of an unp rotected child below six 
months of age shall have such  child vaccinated before it 
attains that age at a vaccination station within the prescribed 
hours or by a vaccinator employed by the Government  or 
local authority or by a medical practitioner. 
 
 (2) The guardian of an unprotected child who has 
completed six months of age and who has resided in 8[the 
                                                           
7. The word “Hyderabad'' was omitted by the AP A.O., 1957. 
8. Substituted for the words “the State of Hyderabad” by ibid. 
Duties of guardian 
regarding 
vaccination of 
children. 
4  [Act No. XXIV of 1951] 
area to which this Act extends] for at least one month shall 
within one month after that period get such child vaccinated 
by a vaccinator empolyed as aforesaid or by a medical 
practitioner or take such child or cause it to be taken to a 
vaccination station and get it vaccinated. 
 
4. An unprotected person who has resided for one month 
9[within the area to  which this Act extends] shall within one 
month after that period get himself vaccinated by a 
vaccinator or at a vaccination station. 
 
5. A vaccinator empolyed by Government or a local 
authority to whom any unprotec ted child  or unprotected 
person is brought or comes for vaccination in accordance 
with the provisions of this Act  shall with all reasonable 
despatch vaccinate the  child or person in accordance with 
the said provisions and the rules made thereunder. 
 
6. After a child or person has been vaccinated in 
acordance with the provisions of this Act, the vaccinator 
shall direct the guardian of that child or person to attend  on 
a subsequent date and at a reasonable hour and place to 
be specified by h im for the purpose of in specting and  
ascertaining the result of the vaccination. 
 
7. (1) If the vaccinator finds on inspection that the  
vaccinaton has been successful h e shall give a certificate of 
successful vaccination in the prescribed form. 
 
 (2) If the  vaccinator finds that the vaccination is wholly 
or partly unsuccessful, the guardian of the child or person 
concerned shall, if the vaccinator so directs, forth -with have 
a revaccinat ion performed by the vaccinator and such 
revaccination shall be inspecte d and after inspection dealt 
with as in respect of the previous occasion. 
                                                           
9. Substituted for the words “within the State of Hyderabad” by ibid.  
Duty of an 
unprotected 
person to get 
himself 
vaccinated. 
Duty of vaccinator 
to effect 
vaccination. 
Duty of vaccinator 
to direct 
attendance for 
ascertaining 
results of 
vaccination. 
Action to be taken 
when vaccination 
is successful or 
unsuccessful. 
[Act No. XXIV of 1951]  5 
8. (1) If the vaccinator finds that an unprotected person or 
unprotected child is  not in a fit state of health to be 
vaccinated, he shall deliver to such person or guardian of 
such child a certificate in the prescribed form to the  effect 
that the person or child is not then in a fit state of health for 
vaccination. 
 
 (2) If the vaccinator is of the rank of a Health Sub -
Inspector, he shall send a copy of the certificate to the  
Health Officer. 
 
 (3) Such certificate shall remain in force for the period  
specified therein not exceeding three months but may be  
renewed from time to time if the person or child continues to 
be unfit for vaccination. 
 
 (4) After the expiration of the period of the certificate  or 
of the renewed certificate, the guardian of the unprotected 
child or unprotected person concerned shall with all  
reasonable despatch take steps for the vaccination of the  
child or of himself and upon vaccination further action shall, 
so far as may be, be taken in the manner provided in the  
foregoing provisions of this Act. 
 
9. If any vaccinator finds that any person or child whom 
he has thrice vaccinated unsuccessfully is insusceptible to 
successful vaccination or that the child or person who is 
brought or comes to him for vaccination has already  had 
small-pox, he shall deliver to the guardian or person 
concerned a certificate under his signature in the prescribed 
form and the guardian shall not thenceforth be required to 
cause the child or the person to get himself to be 
vaccinated. 
 
10. Any guardian of an unprotected child or an 
unprotected person who procures vaccination of an 
unprotected child or of himself by a vaccinator not 
Certificate of 
unfitness for 
vaccination and 
its renewal. 
Certificate of 
insusceptibility to 
successful  
vaccination. 
Despatch of 
certificate of 
successful 
vaccination. 
6  [Act No. XXIV of 1951] 
employed by the Government or any local author ity shall 
forward a certificate of successful vaccination to the 
Municipal Health Officer of the area in which he resides or to 
the Medical Officer in charge of the Local Government 
dispensary or if there is no Municipal Health Officer or a 
Government dispensary in the place of residence of the 
guardian or unprotected person to the Health Officer of the 
district within one month from the date of vaccination. 
 
11. (1) Every District Health Officer, Assistant Health Officer 
or Medical Officer in charge o f a M unicipal or Government 
dispensary shall be competent to cancel any  certificate of 
vaccination if he has reason to believe that  the entries made 
therein are incorrect or that the certificate  has been 
improperly given in respect of an  unprotected child or 
unprotected person. 
 
 (2) The certificate of vaccination shall on cancellation 
under sub-section ( 1) cease to be valid and operative and 
after the cancellation of the certificate, notice of the 
cancellation and directing vaccination shall be given in the 
prescribed form to the person concerned and if the notice is 
not complied with, the officer by whom such cancellation 
has been made shall be entitled to take action against the 
guardian or person concerned under the provisions of this 
Act and the rules made thereunder. 
 
12. No fee or remunera tion shall be charged by any 
vaccinator employed either by the Government or any local 
authority to the guardian of a child or to an unprotected 
person for vaccination done, and for any certificate issued in 
pursuance of this Act, at a vaccination station. 
 
13. (1) When the residence of an unprotec ted child or 
unprotected person is changed— 
 
Cancellation of 
false or incorrect 
certificate. 
No fee to be 
charged for 
vaccination done 
at a vaccination 
station. 
Change of 
residence of 
unprotected 
persons or 
children. 
[Act No. XXIV of 1951]  7 
 in a Municipal area, from one ward of the Municipality 
or Corporation to another ward thereof, and 
 
 in a non -municipal area, from one town or village to 
another town or village, 
 
the guardian of the unprotected child or the unprotected 
person, as the case may be, shall within one month of the 
change of residence notify the change— 
 
 (a) in the case of a Municipal area, to the Municipal 
Health Officer, 
 
 (b) in the case of other areas to the District Health 
Officer, the Assistant Health Officer, the Medical Offi cer in 
charge of the Local Government dispensary or to the village 
Police Patel, 
furnishing full particulars as to the new address of the 
unprotected child or unprotected person concerned. 
 
 (2) The officers specified in sub -section (1) other than 
the poli ce patel shall make arrangemen ts for getting the 
unprotected child or calling upon the unprotected person to 
be vaccinated as early as possible and the police patel shall 
communicate the information received by him to the District 
Health Officer for necessary action. 
 
 (3) When an unprotected child who has attained the 
age of six months leaves the locality before being 
vaccinated the matter shall be reported by the District Health 
Officer to the District or Municipal Health Officer concerned 
for taking steps for the vaccination of the child. 
 
14. If the President of the District Board, Municipal  
Corporation, Municipal Committee or Town Committee,  the 
District Health Officer, the Municipal Health Officer, the 
Assistant Health Officer or the Medical Officer incharge  of 
Order for 
inspection of an 
unprotected child 
or person. 
8  [Act No. XXIV of 1951] 
the Government or Municipal dispensary has reason to  
believe that there is an unprotected child or unprotected  
person in any area within his jurisdiction such President  or 
officer may , after the village or town in which the house,  
where the unprotected child or unprotected person resides , 
is situated,  has been duly  visited by a vaccinator,  call 
upon— 
 
 (a) the guardian of such unprotected child or 
unprotected person to be present for inspection at any time 
appointed by him between the hour s of 7 a.m. and 6 p.m. 
and to state his age, parentage, place of birth and the 
duration of his residence in such area, or 
 
 (b) the guardian of an unprotected child in a house to 
produce all the children in the house under his guardianship 
for inspection at a time appointed by him between the hours 
of 7 a.m and 6 p.m. and to state the age, parentage, place 
of birth and duration  of residence in such area of each of 
such children. 
 
15. (1) The President of the District Board, Municipa l 
Corporation, Municipal Committee, or Town Committee, the 
District Health  Officer, the  Municipal Health Officer, the 
Assistant Health Officer and the Medical Officer in charge of 
a Government or Municipal dispensary shall— 
 
  (a) if he is aware of the existence of a person or child 
who is unprotected and is fit for vaccination, or 
 
  (b) if on a notice given under clause (a) of section 14 
any person wilfully refuses to be present or any guardian 
intentionally refuses to produce any child under his care for 
inspection as required by section 14, or 
 
Delivery of or 
affixing a notice at 
the house of a 
guardian or 
person requiring a 
child or person to 
be vaccinated. 
[Act No. XXIV of 1951]  9 
  (c) if after inspection it is proved to the satisfaction of 
the President or officer concerned that any person or child is 
unprotected and fit for vaccination, 
 
deliver to such person or guardian of the child concerned or 
if such delivery is not possible, cause to be affixed at the 
house of such person or guardian a notice in the prescribed 
form requiring the person or the child, as the case may be, 
to be vaccinated at a time and place to be specified in the 
said notice. 
 
 (2) The unprotected person or guardian of the 
unprotected child to whom notice is given in the manner  
specified in sub-section (1) shall be bound to comply with  it 
unless a certificate is produced before the President or other 
officer specified in sub -section (1) from a vaccinator  to the 
effect that such person or child has either been successfully 
vaccinated already or is unfit for, or insusceptible  to 
vaccination. 
 
16. If an unprotected child who has attained the age of six 
months after the commencement of this Act remains 
unvaccinated, the guardian of the child may be served with 
a notice in the prescribed form by a vaccinator employed by 
Government or a local author ity and if that notice is n ot 
complied with, the guardian of the child concerned shall be 
punishable with fine which may extend to fifty rupees. 
 
17. (1) Any guardian of an unprotected child or unprotected 
person who contravenes the provisions of or any directions 
given under sections 3, 4, 6 , 7, 10, 13 and 14 without 
reasonable cause or gives intentionally wrong informaion as 
to age, parentage, guardianship, or address of a child under 
his care or custody and any vaccinator who neglects to 
issue any pres cribed certificate under this Act shall be 
punishable with fine which may extend to twenty rupees. 
 
Penalty for not 
vaccinating a 
child within the 
age of six months. 
Other penalties. 
10  [Act No. XXIV of 1951] 
 (2) In case of a continuing contravention after a first 
conviction under sub -section ( 1) or any non -compliance 
after service of notice issued under section  15, the person 
concerned shall be liable to a fine not exceeding one 
hundred rupees. 
 
18. Whoever wilfully signs  or procures the signing or 
making of a false certificate or duplicate certificate under 
this Act shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term not 
exceeding one month or with fine not exceeding one 
hundred rupees or with both. 
 
19. If any vaccinator employed by the Government or a 
local author ity accepts or ob tains or agrees to accept or 
attempts to accept any fee or remunera tion other than that 
permitted by rules under this Act , he shall be punishable 
with imprisonment which may extend to three years or with 
fine or with both. 
 
20. No court shall take cognizance of any offence 
punishable under this Act or under any rules made 
thereunder unless a complaint in writing specifying the facts 
is made against the offender by the President of a District 
Board, Municipal Corpor ation, Municipal Committee, or 
Town Committee, the District or Municipal Health Officer, the 
Assistant Health Officer, the Medical Officer incharge of a 
Government, Municipal or District Board Dispensary or any 
other prescribed officer. 
 
21. (1) Government may by notification  in the 10[Official 
Gazette] make rules to carry out the purposes of this Act. 
 
 (2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality 
of the foregoing power such rules may- 
 
                                                           
10. Substituted for the word “Jarida” by the A.P.A.O.1957. 
Penalty for false 
certificates. 
Penalties for 
accepting illegal 
remuneration. 
Cognizance of 
offences under 
this Act. 
Rules. 
[Act No. XXIV of 1951]  11 
  (a) provide for the appointment of vaccinators, 
 
  (b) determine the qualifications required for 
vaccinators, and regulate the grant of certificates and the 
course of training for such vaccinators, 
 
  (c) provide for the guidance of vaccinators and other 
persons supervising the work of vaccination in matters 
concerned with the working of this Act, 
 
  (d) provide for the guidance of the Superintendent of 
the Vaccine Depot established by Government in the 
manufacture, storing, testing of lymph, its periodical supply 
to the vaccinato rs and maintenance of records of lymph 
issued from time to time, 
 
  (e) provide for the kind of lymph to be used for vac -
cinations under this Act, 
 
  (f) determine the forms and registers to be 
maintained by the vaccinato rs as well as the registers of 
births in c onnection with their work under the provisions of 
this Act, 
 
  (g) determine the statements to be sent and the au -
thorities to whom they are to be sent by the vaccinato rs and 
by the persons in charge of the registration of births under 
any law for the time being in force, 
 
  (h) determine the fee or remuneraiion that may be 
charged by a vaccinator employed by Government or a 
local authority, and 
 
  (i) provide for any other matter that is, under this Act, 
required to be prescribed. 
 
12  [Act No. XXIV of 1951] 
 (3) In making a rule under this section Government  
may direct that a contravention thereof shall be punishable 
with fine not exceeding twenty rupees. 
 
22. All statutory provisions and rules and regulat ions 
having the force of law, relating to vaccination, which are 
inconsistent with or repetitions of any of the provisions of 
this Act, are hereby repealed: 
 
 Provided that any appointmen ts made or any 
notifications or orders issued under the provisions, rules and 
regulations so repealed shall, so far as they are not 
inconsistent with this Act, continue in force and be deemed 
to be made under this Act. 
 
* * * 
Repeal. 

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