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The Punjab State Commission for Women Act , 2001

Punjab · state statute
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GOVERNMENT OF PUNJAB 
 
 
DEPARTMENT OF LEGAL AND LEGISLATIVE AFFAIRS  
 
 
THE PUNJAB STATE COMMISSION FOR WOMEN 
ACT,2001 
 
 
(PUNJAB ACT 4 OF 2001) 
(As amended upto the 15th June, 2025) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2025 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
THE PUNJAB STATE COMMISSION FOR WOMEN ACT, 
2001 
 
Section                               CONTENTS 
1. Short title and commencement 
2. Definitions 
3. Constitution of the Commission 
4. Term of office and conditions of Service of Chairperson, 
Senior Vice-Chairperson, Vice- Chairperson and members 
5. Officers and other employees of the Commission. 
6. Salaries and allowances to be paid out of grants  
7. Vacancies etc. not to invalidate proceedings of the 
Commission 
8. Committees of the Commission 
9. Procedure to be regulated by the Commission 
10. Powers and functions of the Commission 
11. Government to consult the Commission 
12. Power of the Commission to utilize the services of certain 
officers and investigation agencies for conducting 
investigation 
13. Statements made by persons to the Commission  
14. Protection of acts done in good faith 
15. Registration of voluntary organisations and seeking their 
assistance 
16. Grants by State Government 
17. Accounts and Audit 
18. Annual report 
19. Annual report and audit report to be laid before the State 
Legislature. 
20. Chairperson, Senior Vice-Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, 
members and staff of the Commission to be public servants  
21. Power to make rules 
22. Power to remove difficulties 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1THE PUNJAB STATE COMMISSION FOR WOMEN ACT, 
2001 
(Punjab Act No. 4 of 2001) 
    [Received the assent of the Governor of Punjab on the 
17thApril, 2001, and was first published for general information 
in the Punjab Government Gazette (Extraordinary), Legislative 
Supplement, dated the 19thApril, 2001.]  
1 2 3 4 
Year No. Short title Whether repealed or 
otherwise affected by the 
legislation 
2001 4 The Punjab State 
Commission for 
Women Act, 2001 
 
 Amended by Punjab Act 
No. 29 of 2014 
Amended by Punjab Act 
No. 20 of 2016 
Amended by Punjab Act 
No. 53 of 2016 
 
 
 
     
An Act to provide for the constitution of the State Commission 
for Women with a view  to improve the Status of women in the 
State of Punjab and to enquire into unfair practices 
affectingwomen and for the matters connected therewith or 
incidental thereto. 
BE it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Punjab in the 
Fifty-second Year of the Republic of India as follows: - 
1.  (1)  This Act may be called the Punjab State Commission 
for Women Act, 2001. 
(2)  It shall come into force at once. 
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires, - 
(a) "Commission" means the Punjab State Commission 
for Women constituted under section 3; 
                                                
1 For Statement of Objects and Reasons, see Punjab Government Gazette (Extraordinary), 
dated, 1st March, 2001, Page No.228  
Short title and 
commencement. 
Definitions. 
(b) "Government" means the Government of the State of 
Punjab in the Department of Social Security and 
Women and Children Development; 
(c) "Member" means a Member of the Commission and 
includes the 1[Chairperson, Senior Vice -Chairperson, 
Vice-Chairperson] and the Member-Secretary; 
(d) "National Commission for Women" means the 
National Commission for Women constituted under 
section 3 of the Na tional Commission for Women 
Act, 1990 (Central Act No. 20 of 1990); 
(e) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under 
this Act; and 
(f) "Women" includes female child or adolescent girl. 
3. (1) The Government shall, by  notification in the Official 
Gazette, constitute a body to be known as "the Punjab State 
Commission for Women" to exercise the powers conferred on and 
to perform the functions assigned to it, under this Act.  
(2) The Commission shall consist of: - 
(a) a Chairperson, who shall be an eminent woman 
committed to the cause of women to be 
nominated by the Government; 
2[(aa) a Senior Vice -Chairperson and a Vice -
Chairperson, who shall be eminent women 
committed to the cause of woman, to be 
nominated by the Government;] 
(b)  not more than 3[ten non-official members ] 
preferably women, to be nominated by the 
                                                
1 Substituted for words “Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson” by Punjab Act No.53 of 2016, 
Section 2 
2 Substituted by Punjab Act No.53 of 2016,Section 3 
3Substituted for words “five non-official members” by Punjab Act No.20 of 2016, Section 2 
Constitution of 
the Commission. 
Government from amongst the persons of 
ability, integrity and standing who have served 
the cause of women or have sufficient 
knowledge and experience in law or leg islation, 
administration of matters concerning the 
advancement of women or leadership of any 
trade union or voluntary organization for 
women for protection, upliftment and 
promotion of common interest of women: 
Provided that, at least 1[two members] shall be from 
amongst the persons belonging to the Scheduled Castes:  
Provided further that, before nominating the Chairperson, 
the Government shall consult the women organizations within the 
State of Punjab; 
(c) the Director General of Police of Punjab shall be the 
ex officio member of the Commission; 
(d) the Director, Social Security and Development of 
Women and Children shall be the ex officio member 
of the Commission; and 
(e) One Member -Secretary, to be appointed by the 
Government preferably from amongst the women 
officers of the Indian Administrative Service or the 
Punjab Civil Service not below the rank of Joint 
Secretary to the State Government. 
 
4. (1) The 1[Chairperson, Senior Vice -Chairperson, Vice-
Chairperson] and every non official member shall hold office for a 
period of three years. 
                                                
1Substituted for words “one member” by Punjab Act No.20 of 2016, Section 2 
 
Term of office 
and conditions 
of Service of 
Chairperson, 
Senior Vice-
Chairperson, 
Vice- 
Chairperson and 
members. 
 
2[(2) The Chairperson or Senior Vice -Chairperson or Vice -
Chairperson or a non -official member may, a t any time, by writing 
and addressed to the Government, resign from the office of the 
Chairperson or of the office of the Senior Vice -Chairperson or of 
the office of the Vice -Chairperson or of the office of the member, 
as the case may be.] 
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section 
(1), the Government may remove a person from the office of the 
3[Chairperson or Senior Vice-Chairperson or Vice-Chairperson] or 
member, if, that person, 
(a) becomes an undischarged insolvent; 
(b) is convicted and sente nced to imprisonment for 
an offence which, in the opinion of the 
Government, involves moral turpitude; 
(c) becomes of unsound mind and stands so 
declared by a competent court; 
(d) refuses to act or becomes incapable of acting; 
(e) is, without obtaining leave of absence from the 
Commission, absents from three consecutive 
meetings of the Commission; 
(f) in the opinion of the Government, has so 
abused the position of the 4[Chairperson or 
Senior Vice -Chairperson or Vice-Chairperson] 
or member as to render th at person's 
continuance in office detrimental to the public 
interest or is otherwise unfit or unsuitable to 
                                                                                                                           
1Substituted for words “Chairperson,Vice-Chairperson” by Punjab Act No.53 of 2016, 
Section 4 
2Substituted by Punjab Act No.53 of 2016, Section 4 
3Substituted for words “Chairperson or Vice-Chairperson” by Punjab Act No.53 of 2016, 
Section 4 
4Substituted for words “Chairperson or Vice-Chairperson” by Punjab Act No.53 of 2016, 
Section 4 
continue as such 1[Chairperson or Senior Vice-
Chairperson or Vice-Chairperson] or member: 
Provided that, no person shall be removed under this claus e 
until that person has been given a reasonable opportunity of being 
heard in the matter. 
(4) A vacancy caused under sub-section (2) or sub-section 
(3) or in any other manner, shall be filled in, as soon as may be, by 
a fresh nomination by the Government; and the person so 
nominated, shall hold office for the remainder of the term of office 
of the person in whose vacancy such person has been nominated, 
would have held office, if the vacancy had not occurred:  
Provided that, if the vacancy of a member other t han that of 
the 2[Chairperson or Senior Vice -Chairperson or Vice-
Chairperson] occurs within six months preceding the date on which 
the term of office of the member expires, the vacancy shall not be 
filled in. 
(5) The honorarium, if any, and allowances payable to, 
and the other terms and conditions of holding the office of the 
3[Chairperson, Senior Vice -Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson] and 
the members shall be such, as may be prescribed. 
 
 
5. (1) The Government shall provide the Commission with 
such officers and employees, as in the opinion of the Government, 
may be necessary for the efficient performance of the functions of 
the Commission under this Act. 
                                                
1Substituted for words “Chairperson or Vice-Chairperson” by Punjab Act No.53 of 2016, 
Section 4 
2Substituted for words “Chairperson or Vice-Chairperson” by Punjab Act No.53 of 2016, 
Section 4 
3Substituted for words “Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson” by Punjab Act No.53 of 2016, 
Section 4 
 
Officers and 
other employees 
of the 
Commission. 
 
(2) The salaries and allowances payable to, and the other 
terms and conditions of service of the officers and other employees 
appointed for the purpose of the Commission, shall be such, as 
may be prescribed. 
6. The honorarium and allowances payable to the 
1[Chairperson, Senior Vice -Chairperson,Vice-Chairperson] and 
members and the administrative expenses, including salaries, 
allowances and pensions payable to the officers and other 
employees referred to in sectio n 5, shall be paid out of the grants 
referred to in section 16. 
7. No act or proceeding of the Commission shall be questioned 
or shall be invalid on the ground merely of the existence of an y 
vacancy in, or defect in the constitution of the Commission or any 
defect in the nomination of a person acting as the 2[Chairperson 
orSenior Vice -Chairperson or Vice-Chairperson] or a member or 
any irregularity in the procedure of the Commission, includi ng 
issuing of notice for holding of a meeting, not affecting merits of 
the matter. 
8. (1) The Commission may constitute such committee or 
committees, as may be considered necessary for the efficient 
performance, exercise and discharge of its functions, powers and 
duties and also for dealing with such issues, as may be taken up by 
the Commission, from time to time. 
(2) The Commission shall have the power to appoint one 
or more persons, as it may think fit, on the committee or 
committees, as the case may be, constituted under sub -section (1), 
and such person or persons, who are not members of the 
                                                
1Substituted for words “Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson” by Punjab Act No.53 of 2016, 
Section 5 
2Substituted for words “Chairperson or Vice-Chairperson” by Punjab Act No.53 of 2016, 
Section 6 
Salaries and 
allowances to be 
paid out of grants. 
Vacancies etc. 
not to invalidate 
proceedings of 
the 
Commission. 
Committees of the 
Commission. 
Commission, shall have the right to attend the meetings of the 
Committee and take part in its proceedings, but shall not have the 
right to vote. 
(3) The person so appointed, shall be entitled to receive 
such allowances for attending the meetings of the Committee, as 
may be prescribed. 
(4) The Commission may invite any representative of the 
National Commission for Women to any of its m eetings, or may 
associate with itself, in such manner and for such purposes, as it 
may deem necessary, any person whose assistance or advice, it 
may need in complying with any of the provisions of this Act or in 
carrying out any of its functions under this  Act; and a person so 
invited or associated, shall have the right to take part in the 
discussion of the Commission, but shall not have the right to vote.  
9. (1) The Commission or a c ommittee thereof, shall meet at 
such time and place as the Chairperson may deem fit. 
(2) The Commission shall regulate its own proc edure and 
the procedure of the committees thereof. 
(3) All orders and decisions of the Commission shall be  
authenticated by the Member Secretary or any other officer of the 
Commission duly authorised by the Member Secretary in this 
behalf. 
10. (1) The Commission shall, while investigating any matter 
under this Act, have all the powers of a civil court trying a  suit and, 
in particular, in respect of the following matters, namely:  
(a) summoning and enforcing the attendance of any 
person and examining him on oath; 
(b) requiring the discovery and production of any 
document; 
(c) receiving evidenceon affidavits; 
Procedure to be 
regulated by the 
Commission. 
Powers and 
functions of the 
Commission. 
(d) requisitioning any public record or copy thereof 
from any court or office; 
(e) issuing commissions for the examination of 
witnesses and documents; and 
(f) any other matter which may be prescribed. 
(2) The Commission shall perform all or any of the 
following functions, namely: 
(i) advise the Government on legislative and 
developmental policies affecting women; 
(ii) undertake necessary steps at the Government 
and public level to protect constitutional and 
legal rights of women in general and poor 
amongst them in particular; 
(iii) monitor the implementation of laws and welfare 
measures concerning women and initiate action 
for legal and administrative reforms to improve 
status of women; 
(iv) investigate suo moto or on complaint into the 
discrimination and victimization of women and 
recommend remedial action to the Government 
and initiate judicial proceedings wherever 
necessary for effective remedy; 
(v) conduct studies and research into the problems 
of women and report the same to the 
Government for appropriate action; 
(vi) demand prosecution in offences committed 
against women and assist prosecution with 
evidence and legal services; 
(vii) inspect police stations, lock ups, sub jails, 
rescue homes or other places of custody where 
women are kept to find out the faci lities and 
treatment provided to women and seek remedial 
action from the appropriate authorities; 
(viii) conduct public interest litigation on behalf of 
groups of women in general, and in special, in 
an individual case of a woman, who suffer from 
injustice or discrimination; and provide legal 
aid and rehabilitation in deserving cases; 
(ix) approach and assist the courts on behalf of 
women to ensure justice in matrimonial 
disputes; 
(x) investigate and examine all matters relating to 
the safeguards provided for women under the 
Constitution and other laws; 
(xi) present to the Government, annually and at such 
other times as the Commission may deem fit, 
reports upon the working of the safeguards 
referred to in the preceding clauses; 
(xii) make in such reports re commendations for the 
effective implementation of the aforesaid 
safeguards for improving the conditions of 
women by the Union or any State; 
(xiii) review, from time to time, the existing 
provisions of the Constitution and other laws 
affecting women and rec ommend amendments 
thereto so as to suggest remedial legislative 
measures to meet any lacunae, inadequacies or 
shortcomings in such legislation; and 
(xiv) any other matter which may be referred to it by 
the Government. 
 
11. The Government shall consult the Commission on all major 
policy matters affecting women. 
 
12. (1) The Commission may, for the purpose of conducting 
investigation under this Act, utilize the services of – 
(a) any officer or investigation agency of any other 
state or the Central Government with the 
concurrence of that Government; or 
(b) any other person. 
(2) For the purpose of conducting an investigation, any 
officer or agency referred to in clause (a) of sub -section (1) may, 
subject to the direction and control of the Commission, - 
(a) summon and enforce the attendance of any 
person and examine him; 
(b) require the discovery and production of any 
document; and 
(c) requisition any public record or copy thereof 
from any office. 
(3) Such officer or agency or the person shall investigate 
into the matter as directed by the Commission and submit a report 
thereon (hereinafter in this section referred to as "the investigation 
report"), to the Commission within such period, as may be 
specified by the Commission in this behalf. 
(4) The Commission shall satisfy itself about the 
correctness of the facts stated and the conclusions, if any, arrived at 
in the investigation report submitted to it under sub -section (3), and 
for this purpose, the Commission may make such inquiry 
(including the examination of the person or persons who conducted 
or assisted in the investigation), as it thinks fit. 
 Power of the 
Commission to 
utilize the services 
of certain officers 
and investigation 
agencies for 
conducting 
investigation. 
 
Government to 
consult the 
Commission. 
 
13. No statement made by a person in the course of giving 
evidence before the Commission or an officer or agency, referred 
to in clause (a), or the person referred to in clause (b) of s ub-
section (1) of section 12, shall subject him to, or be used against 
him in, any civil or criminal proceedings except a prosecution for 
giving false evidence by such statement: 
Provided that the statement, - 
(a) is made in reply to a question, which is r equired 
by the Commission or such officer or agency or 
such person to answer; or 
(b) is relevant to the subject matter under 
investigation. 
14. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie 
against any member of the Commission or any officer or other 
employee of the Commission or any person acting under the 
direction either of the Government or of the Commission, in 
respect of anything which is in good faith done or intended to be 
done in pursuance of th is Act or any rules or orders made 
thereunder. 
15. (1) Any voluntary organisation for women within the 
State, may seek registration with the Commission for the purposes 
of this Act. The Commission may, after satisfying itself in the 
manner as it may deem fit about the importance and role of such 
organisation in the society, include the name of such organisation 
in its register. 
(2) The Commission may, in consultation with the 
voluntary organisations, evolve norms and standards on the basis 
of which registration of a voluntary organisation is to be made.  
(3) The Commission shall maintain a register of voluntary 
organisations referred to in sub-section (1). 
Statements made by 
persons to the 
Commission. 
Protection of acts done 
in good faith. 
Registration of 
voluntary 
organisations and 
seeking their 
assistance. 
(4) In discharge of its functi ons, the Commission may 
seek the assistance of any voluntary organisation within the State, 
more particularly, the women's organisations. 
(5) A list of such organisations shall be made available to 
any court or authority or, to the members of general publi c on 
request. 
(6) If, for any reason to be recorded in writing, the 
Commission deems it fit to cancel the name of any organisation 
from its register, it may do so, after giving such organisation a 
reasonable opportunity of being heard. 
(7) The decision of the Commission about such 
cancellation shall be final. 
16. (1) The State Government shall, after due appropriation 
made by the State Legislature by law in this behalf, pay to the 
Commission by way of grants from the Consolidated Fund of the 
State, such sums of money, as the State Government may think fit 
for being utilised for the purposes of this Act. 
(2) The Commission may spend such sums, as it thinks fit 
for performing the functions under this Act, and such sums o f 
money shall be treated as expenditure payable out of the grants 
referred to in sub-section (1). 
17.  (1) The Commission shall maintain proper accounts and 
other relevant record and prepare annual statement of accounts in 
such forms, as may be prescribed by the Government. 
(2) The Accounts of the Commission shall be audited by 
the Local Fund Examiner, Punjab, at such intervals, as may be 
specified by him and any expenditure in connection with such 
audit, shall be payable by the Commission to the Local Fund 
Examiner, Punjab. 
Grants by State 
Government. 
Accounts and 
Audit. 
(3) The Accounts of the Commission, as certified by the 
Local Fund Examiner, Punjab, together with the audit report 
thereon, shall be forwarded annually to the Government by the 
Commission. 
18. The Commission shall prepare, in such form and at such 
time, for each financial year, as may be prescribed, its annual 
report, giving a full account of its activities during the previous 
financial year and forward a copy thereof to the Government.  
19. The Government shall cause the annual report together with 
a memorandum of action taken on the recommendations contained 
therein, in so far as they relate to the Government and the r easons 
for the non -acceptance, if any, of any of such recommendations, 
and the audit report, to be laid as soon as may be, after the reports 
are received, before the State Legislature. 
 
20. The 1[Chairperson, Senior Vice -Chairperson, Vice-
Chairperson,] members, officers and other employees of the 
Commission shall be deemed to be public servants within the 
meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code. 
21. (1) The Government may, by notification in the Official 
Gazette, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act. 
(2) Every rule made under this section, shall be laid as 
soon as may be, after it is made, before the House of the State 
Legislature while it is in session for a total period of ten days, 
which may be compri sed in one session or in two or more 
successive sessions and if, before the expiry of the session in which 
it is so laid or the successive sessions as aforesaid, the House 
agrees in making any modification in the rule or the House agrees 
                                                
1Substituted for words “Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson” by Punjab Act No.53 of 2016, 
Section 7 
Annual Report. 
Annual report and audit 
report to be laid before 
the State Legislature. 
Chairperson, Senior Vice-
Chairperson, Vice-
Chairperson,members and 
staff of the Commission 
to be public servants. 
Power to make 
rules. 
that the rule shou ld not be made, the rule shall thereafter have 
effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case 
may be; so however that any such modification or annulment shall 
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done or 
omitted to be done under that rule. 
22. If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of 
this Act, the Government may, by order make such provision 
including any adaptation or modification of any provision of this 
Act, as appears to the Government to be necessary or expedient for 
the purpose of removing the difficulty: 
Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of 
a period of two years from the date of commencement of this Act.  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Power to 
remove 
difficulties. 
 

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