The Meghalaya Identification, Registration (Safety & Security) of Migrant Workers Act, 2020 (Act No. 14 of 2020)
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The Gazette of Meghalaya
EXTRAORDINARY
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
No. 168 Shillong, Tuesday, September 15, 2020 24th Bhadra, 1942 (S. E.)
PART‐IV
GOVERNMENT OF MEGHALAYA
LAW (B) DEPARTMENT
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
NOTIFICATION
The 15th September, 2020.
No.LL(B).15/2020/39. – The Meghalaya Identificati on, Registration (Safety &
Security) of Migrant Workers Act, 2020 (Act No. 14 of 2020) is hereby published for
general information.
MEGHALAYA ACT NO. 14 OF 2020.
(As passed by the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly)
Received the assent of the Governor on the 10 th September, 2020.
Published in the Gazette of Meghalaya Extra-Ordinary issue dated 15 th September, 2020.
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THE MEGHALAYA IDENTIFICATION, REGISTRATION (SAFETY & SECURITY) OF
MIGRANT WORKERS ACT, 2020
An
Act
to provide for the maintenance of public order and for the protection and safety of
Migrant Workers in the State of Meghalaya, by identification and mandatory registration of
all such workers in the State.
And to prevent the commission of offences of harassment, intimidation, discrimination
and such other act or omission that may affect the safety and security of Migrant Workers,
and to further ensure the safety and security of all Migrant Workers during the
course of employment within the State of Meghalaya and for matters connected therewith.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Meghalaya in the Seventy-First Year of
the Republic of India as follows:-
Short Title, Extent,
Commencement and
Application.
1. (1) This Act may be called the Meghalaya Identification,
Registration (Safety & Security) of Migrant Workers Act,
2020.
(2) It extends to the whole of Meghalaya.
( 3 ) I t s h a l l c o m e i n t o f o r c e o n s u c h d a t e a s t h e S t a t e
Government may, by notificati on in the Official Gazette,
appoint.
(4) It applies to all establishments in the State irrespective
of the number of Migrant Workers engaged or employed.
Definitions 2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires:-
(a) “Act” means the Meghalaya Identification, Registration &
Regulation of Migrant Workers Act, 2020;
(b) “Appellate Officer” means an y Officer appointed by the
State Government under Section 3 of this Act;
(c) “Establishment” means—
(i) any office or department of the Government or local
authority; or
(ii) any place where any industry, trade, business,
manufacture or occupation is carried on; or
(iii) any place which employs or causes to employ any
Migrant Worker;
(d) “Form” means form appended to the Rules framed under
this Act;
(e) “Labour Commissioner” means any Officer as appointed
by the State Government;
(f) “Local Authority” means traditional tribal bodies which
includes Nokma, Sordar, Syie m, Sirdar (Sardar), Doloi,
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Waheh Shnong, Wahadadar, Lyngdoh and Rangbah
Shnong of Garo Hills, Khasi Hills and Jaintia Hills, or
any other such body constitu ted as per the tradition,
customs and practices in the tribal areas and other
authorities which may be notified by the Government or
the Deputy Commissioner of the District concerned in
the Official Gazette;
(g) “Migrant Worker” means any person not belonging to the
State of Meghalaya and who is not domiciled in the State
of Meghalaya, who seeks employment, or is employed to
perform any of the works defined in sub-section (k) of
this Section;
(h) “Prescribed” means prescribed in the Rules;
(i) “Registering Officer” means the Registering Officer
appointed by the State Gove rnment under Section 3 of
this Act;
(j) “State Government” means the Government of
Meghalaya;
(k) “Work” means work in any establishment as skilled,
semi-skilled or unskilled, manual, technical or clerical
worker, whether the terms of employment be expressed
or implied, but does not include any work ordinarily
involving research or is in managerial, administrative or
supervisory capacity etc.
Appointment of
Registering and
Appellate Officers
3. The State Government may, by order notified in the
Official Gazette:-
(1) Appoint such person, being Officers of
Government as it thinks fit to be Registering
Officers for the purposes of this Act; and
(2) Define the limit, within which the Registering
Officer or Officers shall exercise the power
conferred on him by or under this Act;
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in the
previous sub-sections, the State Government
may appoint any other Officer being Officer of
the Government as it thinks fit as to be
Appellate Officers under this Act;
(4) The State Government may confer any such
additional powers on the Registering or
Appellate Officers which may be required to
achieve the purposes of this Act.
Registration 4. (1) Every Migrant Worker shall have to register himself/
herself and obtain a separate Registration Card as issued
under the provisions of this Act and rules made
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thereunder;
(2) It shall be the duty of every person, employing or
engaging any Migrant Worker in any manner whatsoever
to ensure the registration of such Migrant Worker failing
which, the owner of any such establishment shall be liable
to a fine which may extend to five thousand rupees;
(3) Notwithstanding anything in Section 4 sub-section (2)
any Migrant Worker, if found working in the State of
Meghalaya in violation of the Section 4 sub-section (1)
shall be imposed with a fine which may extend to five
hundred rupees.
Procedure for
Registration
5. (1) Every Migrant Worker shall make an application in the
form as may be prescribed;
(2) Each application in the prescribed form shall be made
before the ‘Registering Officer’ of the area in which the
Migrant Worker intends to work;
(3) The application shall be submitted to the Registering
Officer;
(4) On receipt of the application, the Registering Officer
shall, after recording the date of receipt of application, give
an acknowledgement of the same to the applicant.
Issue of
Registration
Card, validity etc.
6. (1) Where the Registering Officer registers the worker, he
shall issue to the Migrant Worker, a Registration card with
the necessary particulars of the worker in the form as may
be prescribed:
Provided that, the Registration Card shall remain valid for
a period of One hundred and seventy nine days (179) since
the date of issue;
(2) The Registration Card may be renewed on payment of
such fees and on such conditions as may be prescribed;
(3) The Registering Officer shall maintain a register
showing the particulars of the Migrant Worker viz., local
address, contact details, name and address of the owner of
the establishment, if any, Aadhaar/Election Photo Identity
Card, permanent address and contact details of next of kin
and such other details as may be prescribed;
(4) The Registering Officer shall send a copy of the Register
maintained under Section 6(3) of the Act to the Officer-in-
Charge of the jurisdictional Police Station and the Local
Authority for maintenance of record and to ensure the
maintenance of security and sa fety of all Migrant Workers
within the jurisdiction of the Police Station concerned:
Provided that the registration and issuance of Registration
Card under the Act shall be subject to payment of a
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nominal fee as may be prescribed, and is subject to
cancellation if conditions are violated and information
furnished are found to be incorrect.
Refusal to register
and Appeal
7. (1) The Registering Officer may refuse to register and grant
a Registration Card for reasons recorded in writing, after
giving the Migrant Worker a fair opportunity of hearing;
(2) In case of a refusal to register and issuance of a
Registration Card or in case of cancellation, an appeal in
the manner prescribed shall lie to the Appellate Officer
within thirty days from th e date of decision of the
Registering Officer:
Provided that the Appellate Officer may condone any delay
in filing of the appeal where there exist justifiable reasons
for such delay;
(3) The Appellate Officer shall decide the appeal after giving
a fair opportunity of hearing to the applicant and such
appeal shall be decided within a period of fifteen days from
the date of filing of the appeal.
Amendment of
Registration Card
and Duplicate
Registration card
8. (1) In relation to a Migrant Worker, if there is any
change in the particulars specified in the Registration Card
or in the information recorded in the register, the Migrant
Worker shall intimate to the Registering Officer, within
thirty days from, the date when such change takes place;
(2) Where, on receipt of the intimation by the Migrant
Worker or the establishment concerned, the Registering
Officer is satisfied that there has occurred a change in the
particulars as entered in the Register under Section 6(3),
he shall amend the said register and record therein the
change thus occurred:
Provided that the Registering Officer shall not carry out
any amendment in the register unless an appropriate fee
as prescribed has been deposited by the establishment
concerned or the Migrant Worker, as the case may be;
(3) In case the Registration Card has been lost, defaced or
accidentally destroyed, a duplicate thereof may be granted
on payment of prescribed fee.
Safety & Security 9.(1) It shall be the duty of owner of any establishment,
employing or engaging Migrant Worker to ensure the safety
and security of the Migrant Worker during the currency of
the employment;
(2) It shall also be the duty of the owner of any
establishment to report any incident threatening the safety
and security of the migrant worker to the jurisdictional
Police Station and Local Authority;
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(3) On receiving any such information as mentioned in
Section 9 (2) through an owner of an establishment or
otherwise, as the case may be, it shall be the responsibility
of the Officer-in-charge of the jurisdictional Police Station
to ensure that such a complaint of harassment,
intimidation, discrimination, pe rsonal injury or any other
complaint disclosing the commission of any offence
against a Migrant Worker, is forth with registered,
investigated into, and the matter shall be proceeded as per
law;
(4) A report in this regard shall also be sent by the Officer-
in-charge of the jurisdictional Police Station to the
Registering Officer, with a copy to Labour Commissioner,
Meghalaya for immediate action, if any, and if so within a
period of thirty days from receipt of such information;
(5) The Labour Commissioner shall have the power to call
for any information in relation to Migrant Worker from
owner of any establishment or any other person,
employing or engaging a Migrant Worker by an order in
writing, to ascertain the facts in relation to the report
received under Section 9(3), or in relation to any other
information received by him:
Provided that the exercise of power under this sub-section,
shall not preclude the Labour Commissioner from
instituting any proceeding in accordance with powers
available to him under any other law in force.
(6) The Labour Commissioner, upon receipt of the report,
shall consider the same and if there exists prima facie
evidence against the owner of the establishment or
employee or otherwise, violating any of the provisions of
this Act, he shall initiate or cause to be initiated,
appropriate proceedings against the said owner of
establishment or any other person employing or engaging
a Migrant Worker or any employee.
Offences and
Penalties
10. (1) Whoever, not being a Migrant Worker-
(a) intimidates, harasses, threatens, or in any manner
discriminates and threatens the safety and security of
a Migrant Worker;
(b) obstructs avenues of employment of Migrant Worker;
(c) restricts a Migrant Worker from carrying out duties
while in employment or from performing their normal
duties and functions;
(d) forces or causes a Migrant Worker to leave his / her
house or other place of residence;
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(e) obstructs or prevents a Migrant Worker from
practicing any profession or the carrying on of any
occupation, trade or busin ess or employment in any
job which other members of the public, or any section
thereof, have a right to use or have access to;
(f) imposes or threatens a social or economic boycott of
any Migrant Worker;
shall be punishable with simple imprisonment for a term
which may extend to three months, or with a fine which
may extend to five thousand rupees or with both.
(2) The offence under Section 10 (1) shall be cognizable and
bailable:
Provided in case of a second or subsequent offence, it shall be
punishable with simple imprisonment of one year or with a
fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees or with both.
General provision for
punishment of
offences
11.Whoever contravenes any provisions of this Act or of any
rule, regulation or notification made thereunder shall, if no
penalty for the offence is provided then, the offence for the
first time may be punishable with a fine which may extend
to five hundred rupees, and for any second or subsequent
offence with a fine which may extend to one thousand
rupees.
Compounding of
certain offences
12.(1) Any offence committed after the commencement of
this Act punishable under sections 4, 10 (1), 11 of the Act,
may after the institution of the prosecution, be
compounded by such Officers or authorities and for such
amount as the State Government may, by notification in
the Official Gazette, specify in this behalf.
(2) Where an offence has been compounded under sub-
section (1) the offender is in custody, shall be discharged
and no further proceedings shall be taken against him in
respect of such offence.
Legal Aid 13. On receipt of a written application from Migrant
Worker for providing legal aid in relation to any proceeding
before the authority under the instant Act, in which the
migrant workman or his / her legal heir is a party, the
specified authority concerned if he is satisfied, may with
the prior approval of the Labour Commissioner of the State
engage an Advocate to conduct the relevant proceedings on
behalf of Migrant Worker or his / her legal heir as the case
may be, and meet all legal expenses in this regard.
Power to make
Rules.
14. The State Government may make rules for carrying out
the purposes of this Act:
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Provided that, every rule made by the State Government
under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is
made, before the State Legislature while it is in session.
Powers of the State
to remove
difficulties
15. (1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the
provisions of this Act, the State Government may, by order,
make such provisions not inconsistent with provisions of
this Act as may appear to be necessary for removing the
difficulty:
Provided no order under this section shall be made by the
State Government after a period of four years from the
commencement of the Act;
(2) Every order made under this section shall be, as soon
as may be after it is made be laid before the Meghalaya
Legislative Assembly.
Protection of acts
done in good faith
16. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie
against any Government Servant for anything which is
d o n e i n g o o d f a i t h o r i n t e n d e d t o b e d o n e i n g o o d f a i t h
under this Act or the Rules made there under.
D. LYNGDOH,
Deputy Secretary to the Govt. of Meghalaya,
Law Department.
SHILLONG: Printed and Published by the Director, Printing and Stationery, Meghalaya, Shillong.
(Extraordinary Gazette of Meghalaya) No. 335 - 730 + 200 — 15 – 9 - 2020.
website:- http://megpns.gov.in/gazette/gazette.asp
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