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The Anti Social activities (Prevention) Act

Kerala · state statute
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this act
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23 
THE KERALA ANTI-SOCIAL ACTIVITIES (PREVENTION) ACT, 2007  
-,.-4 	
(ACT 34 OF 2007) 
CONTENTS 
Preamble 
Sections 
I. Short title and commencement 
 Definitions 
 Power to make orders for detaining known Goondas and known Rowdies 
 Execution of Detention Orders 
 Places of Detention 
 Powers in relation to absconding persons 
 Grounds of order of detention to be disclosed 
 Constitution of Advisory Board 
 Reference to Advisory Board 
 Procedure of Advisory Board and further action 
 Detention orders not invalid or inoperative on certain matters 
 Maximum period of detention 
 Revocation of Detention Order 
 Temporary release of persons detained 
 Power to make orders restricting the movements, of certain persons 
16. 
Punishment for concealing persons ordered to be detained 
16A. Prohibition of use of material object 
17. Power to search 
I 7A. Procedure for search and seizure 
 Procedure for confiscation 
 Order for confiscation 
liD. Material objects not liable to confiscation to be returned to the owner 
17E. Burden of Proof. 
17E Confiscated material object to be vested in Government. 
18. Protection of action taken in good faith 
19. Offences to be cognizable and Non-bailable 
20. Manner of issue of orders of Government 
21. Power to make rules 
22. Repeal and Saving 
34/1012/2016. 
24 
[Translation in English of "2007-i a 	 oi1u Lmn 
(mscnas8) 	 published under the authority of the Governor.] 
ACT 34 OF 2007 
THE KERALA ANTI-SOCIAL ACTIVITIES (PREVENTION) 
ACT, 2007 
An Act specfIcally to provide for the effective prevention and control of certain 
kind of anti-social activities in the State of Kerala. 
Preamb/e.—WHEREAs, it is expedient specifically to provide for the 
effective prevention and control of certain kind of anti-social activities in the 
State of Kerala; 
BE it enacted in the Fiftyeighth Year of the Republic of India as follows:- 
Short title and commencement.—( 1) This Act may be called the Kerala 
Anti-Social Activities (Prevention) Act, 2007. 
(2) It shall be deemed to have come into force on the 13th day of 
December, 2006. 
Definitions.—In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,— 
"anti-social activity" means acting in such manner as to cause or 
likely to cause, directly or indirectly, any feeling of insecurity, danger, or fear 
among the general public or any section thereof, or any danger to the safety of 
individuals, safety of public, public health or the ecological system or any loss 
or damage to public exchequer or to any public or private property or indulges 
in any activities referred in clauses (c), (e), (g), (h), (i), (I), (m), (n), () '[qb] and 
(s) of this section; 
(aa) "advisory board" means an advisory board constituted under 
section 8 by the Government; 
"authorised officer" means any officer authorised by the 
Government under sub-section (2) of section 3; 
"bootlegger" means a person who distils, manufactures, stores, 
transports or takes away, imports, exports, sells or distributes any liquor, 
intoxicating drug or other intoxicating substances in contravention of the Abkari 
Act (1 of 1077) and the Rules and Orders issued thereunder or any of the 
provisions containçd in any other law for the time being in force, or knowingly 
spent or utilises money or give support or give aid to do any of the matters 
mentioned above, by any person or through any person by providing any 
animal, vehicle, vessel, other conveyances or any tank, any other articles 
whatever it may be, or the person who abets to do any such matter in any 
manner; 
Inserted by Act 41 of 2014. 
25 
"close relative" means spouse, parent, children or sibling and first 
degree blood-relatives of such spouse, parent or sibling and includes the 
children or spouses of such persons; 
"counterfeiter" means any person who knowingly and wilfully 
makes, stocks or distributes counterfeit coins or currency or valuable security 
defined in section 30 of the Indian Penal Code (Central Act 45 of 1860) and 
includes a person who knowingly abets any such activities; 
"detention order" means an order made under section 3; 
"depredator of environment" means a person who, by any direct act 
by which he derives pecuniary or commercial benefit, commits an offence under 
any law relating to protection of environment or rivers or under any law relating 
to sand mining from any place or under any law relating to quarrying or mining, 
or who commits or abets the commission of offences punishable under any law 
relating to conservation of forests or wildlife; 
"digital data and copyright pirate" means any person who 
knowingly and deliberately violates, for commercial purposes, any copyright law 
in relation to any book, music, film, software, artistic or scientific work and 
includes any person who illegally enters through the identity of the user and 
illegally uses any computer or digital network for any illegal personal profit by 
deceiving any person or any computer system; 
"drug-offender" means a person who illegally cultivates, 
manufactures, stocks, transports, sells or distributes any drug in contravention 
of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (Central Act 61 of 
1985) or in contravention of any other law for the time being in force, or who 
knowingly does anything abetting or facilitating any such activity; 
"goonda" means a person who indulges in any anti-social activity or 
promotes or abets any illegal activity which are harmful for the maintenance of 
the public order directly or indirectly and includes a bootlegger, a counterfeiter, 
a depredator of environment, a digital data and copyright pirate, a drug offender, 
a hawala racketeer, a hired ruffian, rowdy, an immoral traffic offender, a loan 
shark '[a money chain offender] or a property grabber; 
"Government" means the Government of Kerala; 
2[(1) "hawala racketeer" means a person who, on his own motion or as 
a member of any organized group which illegally buys, sells or deals with Indian 
currency or foreign currency, engages in such illegal activity;] 
'inserted by Act 41 of 2014. 
2  Substituted by Act 41 of 2014. 
26 
(m) "hired ruffian" means any person who receives pecuniary 
consideration in cash or kind for use of unlawful force either by himself or 
through any person for causing injury to any person or for criminally intimidating 
any person or for damaging any property belonging to any other person or for 
illegally dispossessing any person from any movable or immovable property in 
his possession; 
(n) "immoral traffic offender" means a person who commits or abets the 
commission of any offence under the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956 
(Central Act 104 o. 1956); 
(o) "known goonda" means a goonda who had been, for acts done 
within the previous seven years as calculated from the date of the order 
imposing any restriction or detention under this Act,— 
found guilty, by a competent court or authority at least once for 
an offence within the meaning of the term 'goonda' as defined in clause (j)  of 
section 2; or 
found in any investigation or enquiry by a competent police 
officer, authority or competent court on complaints initiated by persons other 
than police officers, in two separate instances not forming part of the same 
transaction, to have committed any act within the meaning of the term 'goonda' 
as defined in clause (j) of section 2: 
Provided that an offence in respect of which a report was filed by a 
police officer before a lawful authority consequent to the seizure, in the presence 
of witnesses, of alcohol, spirit, counterfeit notes, sand, forest produce, articles 
violating copyright, narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, or currency 
involved in hawala racketeering may be included for consideration though the 
report had resulted from an action initiated by a police officer. 
Explanation—An instance of an offence involving a person, which 
satisfies the conditions specified in the definition of known rowdy referred to 
in clause (p) of section 2 can also be taken in to consideration as an instance, 
along with other cases, for deciding whether the person is a known goonda or not. 
(p) "known rowdy" means any person, who had been, by reason of 
acts done within the previous seven years as calculated from the date of the 
order imposing any restriction or detention under this Act,— 
(i) made guilty, by a competent court at least twice for an offence of 
the nature under item (i) of clause (t) of section 2 or any offence notified as such 
under the said clause; or 
27 
made guilty, by a competent court at least twice for any offence 
of the nature mentioned under item (ii) of clause (t) of section 2 or any offence 
notified as such under the said clause; or 
found on investigation or enquiry by a competent police officer 
or other authority, on complaints initiated by persons other than police officers, 
in three separate instances not forming part of the same transaction to have 
committed any offence mentioned in clause (t) of section 2: 
Provided that any offence committed by a person,— 
by virtue of his involvement as a member of the family or a close 
relative of the family, in an incident which took place by reason of a family 
dispute or quarrel involving family members of close relatives on either side; or 
by virtue of his involvement as a neighbour or as a close relative 
of the neighbour in an incident which occurred due to a dispute between 
immediate neighbours; or 
by virtue of his involvement as an employee of any establishment 
in an incident which occurred in connection with a dispute between himself and 
the establishment with regard to the conditions of service; or 
as a member of the student community in a recognised 
educational institution, by virtue of his involvement, merely by his presence but 
without any overt act constituting the offence mentioned in clause (t) of 
section 2 without being involved in any criminal conspiracy facilitating the same, 
in an incident which occurred due to the general involvement of students of the 
institution in that particular incident; or 
as a member of a recognised political party, by virtue of his 
involvement merely by his presence, but without any overt act constituting the 
offence mentioned in clause (t) of section 2 without being involved in any 
criminal conspiracy facilitating the same, in an incident which occurred due to the 
general involvement of the workers of that party in an agitation or protest or 
programme organised by the party with prior information given to the police 
officer or magistrate having jurisdiction; or 
by virtue of his involvement in a criminal act committed by him 
before he had attained the age of eighteen years; 
shall be omitted from the computation of the number of offences taken into 
account for deciding whether a person is a known rowdy; 
"loan shark" means '[a person who lends money for exorbitant 
interest in contravention of the provisions of the Kerala Money Lenders Act, 
1958 (35 of 1958), the Kerala Prohibition of Charging Exorbitant interest Act, 2012 
(2 of 2013) or of any other law for the time being in force] a money lender or any 
person engaged, by the money lender or someone acting on his behalf, who uses 
or threatens to use physical violence, directly or otherwise or through any person 
against any person for the purpose of collecting any part of the loan '[so given 
for exorbitant rate] or interest thereon or any instalment thereof or for taking any 
movable or immovable property connected with the loan transaction or the 
realization of whole or part of the loan amount or interest thereon; 
'[(qa) "material object" means any movable or immovable property, 
including any object, vessel, vehicle or animal, used by any person, directly or 
otherwise, for committing or attempting to commit, or abetting the commission of, 
any anti-social activity; 
(qb) "money chain offender" means a person who conducts money 
circulation scheme or prize chits punishable under the Prize Chits and Money 
Circulations Schemes (Banning) Act, 1978 (Central Act 43 of 1978);] 
"money lender" means an individual money lender or any money 
lending institution of any type; 
"property grabber" means a person who illegally takes possession, 
either for himself or on 

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