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The Goa Prohibition of Ragging Act, 2008

Goa · state statute
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GOVERNMENT OF GOA
Department of Law & Judiciary
Legal Affairs Division
______
Notification
7/4/2008-LA
The Goa Prohibition of Ragging Act, 2008 (Goa Act 9 of 2009), which has been passed by
the Legislative Assembly of Goa on 25-03-2008 and assented to by the Governor of Goa on 29-
05-2009, is hereby published for general information of the public.
Sharad G. Marathe, Joint Secretary (Law).
Porvorim, 3rd June, 2009.
______
The Goa Prohibition of Ragging Act, 2008
(Goa Act 9 of 2009)  [29-05-2009]
AN
ACT
to prohibit ragging in educational institutions in the State of Goa.
Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of Goa in the Fifty-ninth Year of the Republic of
India as follows:—
1.   Short  title,  extent  and  commencement.—  ( 1)  This  Act  may  be  called  the  Goa
Prohibition of Ragging Act, 2008. 
(2) It shall extend to whole of the State of Goa. 
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Government may, by notification in the
Official Gazette appoint.
2. Definitions.— In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
(a) “educational institution” means and includes a College, having Degree classes and/or
Higher Secondary Classes and/or Post Graduates Classes, Junior College, Polytechnic or
other institution by whatever name called, carrying on the activity of imparting education
therein, either exclusively or among other activities, and includes an orphanage or a boarding
home or hostel or a tutorial institution or any other premises attached thereto;
(b) “fresher” means a fresh or new student admitted to an educational institution and
includes Junior students;
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(c) “Government” means the Government of Goa;
(d) “head of the educational institution” means the Vice-Chancellor of the University,
Dean of Medical Faculty, Director of the Institution or the Principal, Headmaster or the
person responsible for the management of the educational institutions;
(e) “ragging” means any disorderly conduct,  whether by words spoken or written or by an
act which has the effect of teasing, treating or handling with rudeness any other student
indulging in rowdy or indisciplined activities which causes or is likely to cause annoyance,
hardship or psychological harm or to raise fear or apprehension thereof in a fresher or a
Junior student or asking the student to do any act or perform something which such student
will not do in the ordinary course and which has the effect of causing or generating a sense of
shame or embarrassment or adversely affect the physique or psyche of a fresher or a Junior
student;
(f) “senior”  means a student studying in higher classes as compared to other students in
an educational institution;
(g) “student” means a person who is admitted to an educational institution and whose
name is lawfully borne on the attendance register thereof.
3. Anti-ragging movement.— It shall be the duty of every educational institution to prevent
or deter the commission of  ragging and shall initiate anti-ragging movement by taking all steps
required. Without prejudice to the aforesaid;
(i) the prospectus, the form for admission and/or any other literature issued to the aspirants
for admission shall clearly mention that ragging is banned in the institution and anyone
indulging in ragging is likely to be punished;
(ii) the application form for admission/enrolment shall have a printed undertaking to be
filled up and signed by the student to the effect that he/she is aware of the institution’s
approach towards ragging and the punishments to which he/she shall be liable if found guilty
of ragging. A similar undertaking shall be obtained from the parent/guardian of the student;
(iii) the educational institution shall display on the notice board, the name and addresses
and the  contact  numbers  of  the  persons,  to whom  the  freshers  in the  institution should
approach for help and guidance for various purposes keeping in view needs of freshers in the
institution  at  the  time  of  admission  so  that  the  fresher  need  
not look up to the seniors for help in such matters and feel indebted to or obliged by them;
 (iv)  Head  of  the  educational  institution  or  a  person  high  in  authority  shall  address
meetings of Professors, Lecturers, Instructors, Teachers, parents and students collectively or
in groups and create confidence by apprising them of their  rights as well as obligations to
fight against ragging, insisting on freshers to report  to the head of educational institution
and/or proctorial committee, any instance of ragging and to generate confidence in their mind
and that any instance of ragging to which they are subjected to or which comes in their
knowledge  shall  be  promptly  dealt  with,  while  protecting  the  complainant  from  any
harassment by the perpetrators of ragging;
(v)  at  the  commencement  of  the  academic  session,  the  educational  institution should
constitute  a  Proctorial  Committee  consisting  of  Senior  Faculty  members  and  hostel
authorities like Wardens and a few responsible senior students:—
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(a) to keep a continuous watch and vigil over ragging so as to prevent its occurrence
and recurrence; 
(b) to promptly deal with the incidents of ragging brought to its notice and summarily
punish  the  guilty,  either  by  itself  or  by  putting  forth  its  finding/
/recommendations/suggestions before the authority competent to take decision;
(vi) all vulnerable locations shall be identified and especially watched;
(vii) the local community and the students in particular shall be made aware of  the
dehumanizing  effect  of   ragging  inherent  in  its  perversity.  Posters,  notice  boards  and
signboards etc., wherever necessary, may be used for the purpose;
(viii) migration certificate issued by the educational institution should have an entry apart
from that of general conduct and behaviour whether the student  had indulged in ragging and
in particular was punished for ragging.1[(ix)  Every  educational institution shall engage or seek the assistance of professional
counsellors, at  the time of admission, to counsel freshers in order  to prepare them for the life
ahead, particularly for adjusting the life in hostels;
(x) On the arrival of seniors after the first/ /second week, of academic session, further
orientation programmes shall be scheduled, as follows:—
(a) joint sensitization programme and counselling of both freshers and seniors’ by
professional counsellors;
(b) joint orientation programme of freshers and seniors to be addressed by the head of
the educational institution and the Anti-Ragging Committee;
(c)  organization on a large scale of cultural sports and other activities to provide a
platform for  freshers and seniors to  interact in the presence of  faculty members;
(d) in the hostel, the warden shall address all students;  and he may request two junior
colleagues  from  the  college  faculty  to  assist  him  by  becoming  resident  tutors  for  a
temporary duration;
(e) as far as possible faculty members should dine with the hostel residents in their
respective hostels to instil a feeling of confidence among  the freshers.
(xi) the private commercially managed lodges or hostels outside campus shall, on the
recommendation of concerned head of educational institution,  be registered with the local
police authorities. No such lodge or hostel shall be started without the permission of the
concerned head of the educational institution. The local police, local administration and
institutional authorities shall ensure vigil on any incident of ragging. The management of
such private lodge or hostel shall be responsible for reporting cases of ragging in such
premises.  Non-reporting of such cases shall entitle the head of the educational institution to
cancel the permission issued.
(xii) the educational institution shall ensure that each hostel has a full time warden who
resides within the hostel, or at least in close vicinity thereof.  The warden shall be accessible
at all hours and also on telephone and other modes of communication. The warden shall  be
issued mobile phone by the institution and the number  of such phone shall be  given wide
publicity.
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(xiii)  the  head  of  the  educational  institution  shall  obtain  an  undertaking  from  every
employee of the institution including teaching and non-teaching members of staff, contract
labourers employed in the premises either for running a canteen or as watch and ward or for
cleaning or maintenance of the buildings/lawns, etc.,  that he/she shall  report promptly any
case of ragging which comes to his/her notice.  Certificates of appreciation shall be issued to
such members of the staff who report ragging, which shall form part of their service record.]2[3A.—  Monitoring  cell,  anti-ragging  committee,  etc.— ( 1)  Every  educational
institution shall have an Anti-Ragging Committee and an Anti-Ragging Squad. The Anti-
Ragging Committee at the level of the institution shall  consist of representatives  of civil and
police  administration,  local  media,  Non-Government  Organizations   involved  in  youth
activities,  representatives of faculty members, representatives of parents, representatives of
freshers, seniors and non-teaching staff. Such committee  shall be headed by the head of the
educational institution.  
(2)  There  shall  be  Anti–Ragging  Squad,  a  body  with  vigil,  oversight  and  patrolling
functions,  to  be  nominated  by  the  head  of  the  educational  institution  with  such
representatives as considered necessary to keep it mobile, alert and active at all time.  The
Squad may be called upon to make surprise raids  on hostels and other hot spots and shall  be
empowered to  inspect places of potential ragging.  The Squad shall  work under the overall
guidance  of Anti-Ragging Committee.  The Squad shall  not have any outside representation
and shall consist of members belonging to the  various sections of the campus community.
There shall be diverse mix  of membership in terms of levels as well as gender in both the
Anti--Ragging Squad and the Anti-Ragging Committee.
(3) There shall be a District Level Anti--Ragging Committee in each district headed by the
District Magistrate, consisting of heads of educational institutions, Superintendent of Police,
representatives of the local media, District level Non--Government   Organizations   actively
associated in youth development  programmes and of all students organizations, as members.
The Additional District Magistrate shall be a Member Secretary of the District Level Anti-
Ragging Committee.  
The District level Anti-Ragging Committee shall hold preparatory meetings during the
summer vacation to take stock of the state of preparedness of each institution and their
compliance with the policies, directions and guidelines in regard to curbing the menace of 
ragging.
 
(4)  There  shall  be  a  Monitoring  Cell  in  the  Goa  University  which  shall  co-
-ordinate with the affiliated colleges and institutions under its domain. The cell  shall call for
reports from the heads of  the educational institutions in regard to the activities of the Anti-
Ragging  Committee, Anti–Ragging Squads, Monitoring  Cells at the level of the institutions,
the  compliance  with  instructions  on  conducting  orientation  programmes,  counselling
sessions, the  incidents of ragging, the problems faced by wardens or other officials. It shall
also keep itself abreast of the decisions of the District level Anti-Ragging Committee. This
Monitoring Cell shall  also review the efforts made by institutions to publicize anti-ragging
measures, soliciting of undertakings from parents and students for each academic  year to
abstain  from  ragging  activities  or  willingness  to  be  penalized  for  violations;  and  shall
function as the prime mover for initiating action on the part of the appropriate authorities of
the  Goa  University for  amending its  statutes  or ordinances  or  bye-laws  to facilitate the
implementation of anti-ragging measures at the level of the institutions.
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(5) At the State level, there shall be a Monitoring Cell at the level of the Chancellor of the
Goa University who may also co-ordinate with the Central Government institutions located in
the State of Goa.
The monitoring Cell in the Goa University and District Level Anti-Ragging Committees shall
send to the State Level Monitoring Cell, status reports periodically and at such frequencies that
it may lay down].
4.  Prohibition of ragging.—  Ragging within or outside of any educational institution is
prohibited and no person shall commit, abet,  propagate or participate in ragging within or
outside of any educational institution. 
5. Authority to impose penalties.—  (1) Whenever any student or, as the case may be, the
parent or guardian, or Professor or Lecturer or a teacher of an educational institution complains
in writing, of ragging to the Head of the educational institution, the Head of that educational
institution shall, within seven days of the receipt of the complaint, inquire into the complaint
and if, prima facie, any complaint is found true, should resort to disciplinary action at his/her
level. When ragging becomes unmanageable or amounts to a cognizable offence, the same may
be reported to the police.
(2) Where, on an inquiry by the Head of the educational institution, it is proved that there is
no substance in the complaint received under sub-section ( 1), he, shall intimate the fact, in
writing, to the complainant.
(3) The decision of the Head of the educational institution that the student has indulged in
ragging under sub-section (1) shall be final.
(4) If, the Head of the educational institution fails or neglects to take action in the manner
specified hereinabove in sub-section (1) when a complaint of ragging is made, such person shall
be deemed to have abetted the offence of ragging and shall be made personally accountable and
liable for disciplinary proceedings before the authority competent to conduct such proceedings.
6.  Punishment.— ( 1) Whoever, directly or indirectly, commits, participates in, abets or
propagates, ragging, within or outside any educational institution, shall, on conviction, be dealt
with by the Head of the educational institution by resorting to disciplinary action.
(2) If the individuals committing or abetting ragging are not identified, collective punishment
should be resorted to so as to act as a deterrent punishment and to ensure collective pressure on
the potential raggers.
(3) Any student so convicted shall  further  be removed from  the  roll of the educational
institution and such students shall not be admitted in any other educational institution in the
State of Goa for a period of three years from the date of such conviction.
(4) The punishment may also take the shape of:
(i)   Withholding scholarships or other benefits;
(ii)  Debarring from representation in events;
(iii) Withholding results; and
(iv) Suspension or expulsion from College or hostel or mess, and the like. 
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7.  Provision  of  this  Act  to  be  in  addition  to  any  other  law  for  the  time  being  
in force.— Nothing in this Act shall be deemed to affect the operation of any other law and the
provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of such other law. 
8. Power to remove difficulties.—   If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions
of this Act, the Government may, by Order, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act,
remove the difficulty:
Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of a period of two years from the
commencement of this Act.
Secretariat,
Porvorim-Goa.
Dated: 03-06-2009.
V. P. SHETYE,
Secretary to the Government of Goa,
Law Department (Legal Affairs).
_____________________________________________________________________________
 Inserted by the amendment Act 20102 Inserted by the amendment Act 2010

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