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The Assam Panchayat (Amendment) Act, 1999

Assam · state statute
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R eg iste re d No.76 8/ 97
THE ASSAM GAZETTE
w i m
EXTRAORDINARY
* w  < 0 ^ 4  i2Rni*f's
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
65 T 30 Vt 6, 2000, 10 5 X  1922 ( ^ )
No. 65 Dispur, Thursday, 30th March, 2000, 10th Chaitra, 1922 (S.E.)
GOV ERN MENT OF ASSAM
ORDERS BY T HE G OVERN OR
LEG ISLATI VE DEP ART MENT :: LEG ISLATIVE BRA NCH
■  - Kl >  j ,  i. •i*
NOTI FI CA TI ON
The  20th Dec emb er, 1999.
No. LG L. 146 /98/19 .- The follow ing  Ac t of th e Assam  Le gis lative  
Ass embly whi ch received  the assent o f the Governor is hereby published 
for general info rmat ion.

294 TH E A SSAM  GA ZET TE, EXTRAORDIN ARY, MA RCH 30, 2000
ASSAM ACT NO. X XV OF 1999 
(Re ceived  the a ssen t of the Governor on 15th Decem ber, 1999)
TH E A SSAM  PA NCHA YAT (AM ENDMEN T) ACT , 1999.
AN
ACT
furthe r to amend the A ssam  Panchayat Ac t, 1994.
P re am ble . Wh ereas it is expe dient fu rther to a men d the Assam Act
As sam Pa nc ha ya t Ac t, 1994, he re -in- af te r No. x v m  
ref err ed to as the  principa l Act, in the ma nner o f  1 9 9 4 -  
here -in-a fter appearing;
It is he reby enacted in the Fiftieth Year of the Republic of 
Ind ia as fo llow s :-
Sh or t titl e,  
exten t and  
com m en ce­
m en t.
1. (1) Th is Ac t ma y be ca lle d the  As sam  Pa nc ha ya t 
(Am endm ent) Act, 1999.
(2) It shall have  the like extent as the principal Act.
(3) It shall c ome into force at once.
Am end me nt of 2 . j n  the princi pal  Act, in sec tion 2, aft er clause  (41), the 
follow ing  new clauses (42), (43) and (44) shall be inse rted , 
namely :-
"(42) "Mo ral T urpitude " means an act that gravely  vi olet 
the moral se nt im en t or ac ce pted  moral stan da rd  of 
com munity  or fe llowmen ; i
\
(43) "Uncertified  ban krupt" means bank rupts  who are n ot 
gran ted C ertificate  of discharge from their existing d eb t;
(44) "Un discha rge d inso lven t" means inso lve nt who  are 
not dis charged  from future  liability for de ht then existing."
Amendment of 3. In the  pr incipa l Act, in section 114, the  ex ist ing 
Se ct io n 114. sub -sectio n (4) shall be re -numbered as sub-sec tion  (5), and 
after sub-sec tion  (3), the fo llow ing new sub- section (4) shall
be inserted, nam ely :-
"(4)  Th e Retur ni ng  O ffi ce rs, A ss is ta nt  Re tu rn ing 
Officers, Pre sidi ng Officers, Poll ing O fficers and any o ther 
offic er appointed un der this Ac t and any Police Officers 
des ign ate d for the time  b eing  by the State Go vernm ent fo r 
the conduct of the Pan chayat Election s hall be deem ed to be

THE A SSAM  G AZETTE, E XTRAORDIN ARY, MARCH  30, 2000 295
on depu tat ion to the  Sta te Election Co mm iss ion  for the 
pe rio d comm encin g on and from the date of  notifi cat ion  
calling for Pan cha yat  E lection  and end ing with the date of 
declaration o f the results of the election and a ccordingly such 
off ice rs sha ll dur ing  tha t per iod be sub jec t to the con trol, 
su pe rint en de nc e and disc iplin e of the Sta te El ec tio n 
Comm issi on" .
In se rt io n of  
ne w Sec ti on  
127A  to  
1 2 7 R .
4. In the pri ncipa l Act, after sec tion 127, the foll owing 
new  section  127 A to 127 R shall be inserted, n amely
Prom oting enmity between classes in  connection with election.
127A. An y perso n who  in connectio n with Panchayat 
Electio n prom ote s or attem ps to pro mo te on gro unds of 
rel igion, rac e, cas te, comm uni ty or lan guage, fee lin gs of 
en m ity  or ha tre d be tw ee n di ffer en t clas se s sh all be 
pun ishabl e with impriso nment for  a term whi ch may  ext end  
to three  yea rs, or wit h fine  to the ext ent  of  one tho usa nd 
rup ees or with both.
An  offenc e pu nish ab le un de r this se ction sh all be 
cogniza ble and bailable.
Prohibition of public meeting on the day  
preceeding the election day and on the election  
day.
127B. An y person who con ven es, hol ds or atte nds any 
pub lic meetin g in any polling area  during the p erio d o f forty 
eig ht hours en din g with  the h our  fixed for the c onc lusion o f 
the poll for Panchayat electio n in that  p olling  area shall be 
punis hab le with fine which may extend  to two htmd red and 
fift y rupees.
An offenc e pu nish ab le un de r this secti on  shall be 
cogniza ble and  bailable.
Disturbances at election meeting.
127C. An y person  who at a public me eting of  po litical  
ch ar ac te r he ld lawfully  betw een the da te of  iss ue  of 
notifi cat ion  o f Pa nch aya t el ection and date  fixed  fo r endin g 
electio n canvase s, acts or incites others to act in a disorderly 
ma nner for the purpose of preven ting  the transa ction o f the
\

296 TH E A SS AM  GA ZET TE, EXTRAORDIN ARY, MA RCH 30, 2000
bu sine ss  for wh ich  the me eti ng  was calle d, sh all be 
pun ishable with  im prison me nt for a term whic h may exte nd 
to three  mo nths or wit h fine  wh ich  may  exten d to one 
thousand rupees or with both.
An offenc e pu nish ab le under this  secti on  shall be 
cogniza ble and bailable.
Re str ict ion  on the print ing  of  pamp hle ts  
posters etc.
127D. (1) No person shall p rint or  pub lish, or ca use to be 
printed or p ublishe d, any electio n pum phlet o r p oste r which  
does not b ear on its face the n ames and a ddress o f the printer 
and the publishe r thereof.
(2) No perso n sha ll print or cause  to be printe d any 
elec tion pu mph let or poster-
fa) unless a dec lara tion  as to the identity of  the pub lish er 
thereof,' sign ed by him a nd attested  by two pers on to whom  
he is per son ally  know , is delivered by him to the printe r in 
duplicate, and
(b) unless within reason able time afte r the printing of the 
docume nt, one cop y of the decla ration  is sen t by pri nter 
toge ther wi th one  copy of  the docume nt to the District 
Retu rning Officer (District Magistrate) o f the district where it 
is print ed.
Any  perso n who  contr avenes any of the pro vis ion  of 
su b- se ct io n (1) and  (2) sh all be pu bl is ha bl e wi th 
imprison me nt for a term whic h may extend to six m onths or 
with fine w hich may extend  to two hun dred rupees or with 
both.
An off enc e punis hab le under this sec tion is cog niz abl e 
and bailab le.
Maintenance of  secrecy of voting.
127E. Every  off ice r, As sis tan t Ag ent or oth er perso n 
who perform  any dut y in connect ion  with the recording or 
counting of v otes in Panchayat electio n shal l mainta in the 
secrecy  of the voting and shall n ot (exc ept for some p urpose 
authorised  by  or un der any law) co mm unicate  to any perso n 
any information calculate d to violate such secrecy.

TH E A SSA M GA ZETTE , E XTR AORDINA RY, MARCH  30, 2000 297
Any pe rson  wh o contrav enes thi s pro vis ion  shall be 
punis hab le with  im prison ment for  a term which may  extend  
to thr ee mo nth s or with fin e wh ich  may exten d to five  
hundred  ru pees o r with both.
An offence unde r this sec tion is cognizable  and  bailable.
Officers etc. at election to act for candid ates or  
infl uen ce voting.
127F . An y pe rso n who is a Re tur nin g Of fic er or an 
Assistan t Re turn ing O fficer or a Preside nt or Po lling  O fficer 
at a P anchayat Electio n or an offi cer or A ssistant appointed 
by  the Re tur nin g Of fic er or by the Presiding Of fic er to 
perform  a ny duty  in c onnection with a Pan chayat elec tion or 
a m ember  or a Police force  on duty shall not en deavou r -
(i) to pe rsua de  any  pe rso n to giv e his  vote at a 
Panchayat Election,
(ii) to dis sua de any  per son  from  giv ing  his  vote at a 
Panchayat Election,
(iii) to influence the voting of any pers on at a Panchaya t 
Elec tion in a ny manner.
*  , 1  •  J  '
»  Any  per son  who con traven ces  these pro vis ion s sha ll be
* pu nish ab le with im priso nm en t wh ich  may ex ten d to six 
mo nths or with fin e, which may exten d to two hundred  
rup ees  or with both.
An  offenc e pu nish ab le un de r this  se ction sh all be 
congnizable and bailable.
Pro hib itio n of  canv assing in or near poll ing  
stat io ns .
127G. No pe rso n shall, on the date or dates on which 
po ll is tak en at any pollin g sta tio n co mmit any  of  the 
follow ing  sta tion or at any pub lic or privat e pla ce wit hin a 
distan ce  of  one  hu nd red  me tre s of  the  polling  sta tio n, 
namely
(i) canv assing fo r vo tes, or
(ii) soliciting  the vo te o f any elector, or
(iii) persuading any e lector no t to vote for any particula r 
cand idate, or
(iv) persuadin g any elector not to vote at the election, or

298 THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY. MARCH 30, 2000
(v) exhibiting any notice or sign, other than an official 
notice relating to the Panchayat elec tion.
Any person who contravenes these provisions shall be 
punishable with fine which may extend to two hundred and 
fifty rupees.
Any offence punishable under this section shall be 
congnizable and bailable.
Penal ty for dis ord erl y con duct in or near  
pollin g stations.
127H. No person shall, on the day or dates on which a 
poll is taken at any polling station -
(1 ) use or operate, within or at the entrance of the 
polling station or in any public or private place in 
the neighbourhood thereof, any apparatus for 
amplifying or reproducing the human voice, such 
as a megaphone or a loudspeaker, or
(ii) shout, or other act in a disorderly manner, within or 
at the entrance of the polling station or in public or 
private place in the neighourhood thereof, so as to 
cause annoyance to any person visiting the polling 
station for the poll, or so as to interfere with the 
work of the officers and other persons on duty at 
the polling station.
Any person who contravenes or wilfully aids or abets the 
contravention of, these provisions shall be punishable with 
imprisonment which may extend to three months or with 
fine which may extend to five hundred rupees or with both .
An offence punishable under this section is congnizable 
and bailable .
(2) If the Presiding officer of a polling station has 
reason to believe that any person is commiting or 
has committed an offence punishable under this 
section he may direct any police officer to arrest 
such person and thereupon the police officer shall 
arrest him.
(3) Any police officer may take such steps, and use 
such force, as may be reasonably necessary for 
preventing any contravention of the provisions of
 
THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY. MARCH  30, 2000 299
YU .
this section and may seize any apparatus used for 
such contraventions.
Penalty for misconduct at the polling  station.
127  I. Any person, who, during the hours fixed for the 
poll at any polling station, shows misconduct or fails to 
obey the lawful directions o f the Presiding officer, may be 
i  removed from the polling station by the Presiding Officer or
by any Police officer on duty or by any person authorised in
this behalf by such Presiding Officer.
The power conferred by the above provision shall not be 
exercised so as to prevent any elector who is otherwise 
entitled to vote at a polling station from having an 
opportunity of voting at that s tation .
Any pers on,,, who has been so removed from a polling 
station, if re-enters the polling station without the permission 
of the Presiding Officer, he shall be punishable with 
imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months 
p or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees or
e with both.
An offenc e punishable under this section shall be 
congnizable and bailable.
Penalty for failu re to observe  procedure for  
vo ting .
127J. If any elector to whom a ballot paper has been 
issued refuse to observe the procedure prescribed for voting, 
the ballot paper handed over to him shall be liable for 
cancellation.
Penal ty for liable hir ing  or procuring  of  con veyances at election.
127K. If any person is guilty of any such corrupt practice 
of illegal hiring or procuring of vehicle for voter at or in 
conn ection with the Panchayat election, he shall be 
punishable with fine which may extend to one thousand 
rupees.
The offence punishable under this section is cognizable 
and bailable.
 
 
300 TH E A SSAM  GAZE TTE , EXTR AORDINA RY, MA RCH 30, 2000
Bre aches of  officia l duty in con nec tion  with  
elec tion .
127L. (1) If  any perso n in off icia l duty in con nection 
with  a Pa nc haya t ele cti on  to whom thi s Ac t ap pli es is 
wi thou t rea son abl e cause  guilty of any act  or omissi on in 
bre ach  of  his officia l duty, he shall be p unishabl e with fine  
which may exte nd to five h undred rupees.
An  offenc e pu nish ab le un de r this secti on  sh all  be 
cogn izable a nd b ailable:
Pro vid ed tha t no  s uit or other legal procee dings shall lie 
again st any  su ch person for dam ages in re spe ct of any such 
act or  om ission as a foresaid.
(2) The pe rso n to whom this sec tion appli es are the 
Re tur nin g Off icer, Assistan t Returnin g Off icer, Pre siding  
Officer, Pollin g Officer and any other person  app ointed to 
pe rfor m  any  duty in co nn ec tio n wi th the re ce ip t of 
nomi natio ns or withd raw al of  c andid atu re or rec ord ing  or 
co un tin g of  vo tes  at the Pa nc ha ya t El ec tio n and  the  
ex pr es sion  'Of fic ial du ty’  shall for  the  pu rposes of  this 
sect ion be  cons trued accordingly, but shall not include duties 
impos ed otherwise than by or und er th is Act.
Penalty for Government servants for acting as  
election agent or counting agent. 1  i  ■  C  ijS M
127M . If  a ny per son  in the service of  the Go ver nm ent  
act s as an ele ction agent, or a polling  agent or a cou ntin g 
ag en t of  a cand idate  at Panchayat ele cti on , he sha ll be 
punis hab le with imp riso nm ent  for a term which may  extend 
to three mo nth s or wit h fine wh ich  may exten d to one 
tho usa nd rupees or with both.
1 |  • •  i  , a r  ■ *  1  jt, a < 1An offenc e pun ishabl e under this  s ectio n is cog nizabl e 
and bailable.
Removal of ballo t papers from polling station  
to be an offence.
127N. An y pe rson  who at the Pa nc ha ya t El ec tio n 
fraudula ntly take  or attem pts to take, a ba llot p aper out of  a 
polling  station, or wilfu lly  aids or abets the  doin g of  any 
suc h act, sha ll be pun ishable with imprison me nt for  a term 
which may extend to one year with fine whic h m ay extend to 
fiv e hun dred rupees or w ith both.

THE A SSAM  G AZETTE. EXTRAORDIN ARY, MAR CH 30. 2000 301
If the Presiding O fficer of a polling station has reas on to 
believe that a ny pers on is com mitting  or has com mitted  an 
off ence punis hable  under this section , suc h off ice r may , 
before such pe rson leav es the p olling station ar rest or  direct 
a police off ice r to arre st such  person and may  search such 
person or cause him to be searched by a Police Office r :
Pro vided that whe n it is necessary to cau se a w omen to 
be sea rch ed, the search shall be made by ano the r wom en 
with strict regard to decency.
An y ba llo t pa pe r fou nd upon the perso n arr ested  on 
search shall be mad e over for safe cust ody to a police offic er 
by the P res iding Off icer, or whe n the search is made by a
police shall be kept  by such officer in safe custody.»
An offenc e pu nish ab le un de r thi s sec tio n sh all be 
cogniza ble and bailable.
Offence of booth capturing.
127 O. Whoever com mits an offe nce of booth capturi ng 
shall be pu nis hable wit h im priso nm en t for  a term  whi ch 
sha ll no t be less than  six months but whi ch may ext end  to 
tw o ye ars and  with fin e, and  wh ere  suc h offen ce is 
comm itte d by a person in the s ervice of the Gover nm ent  he 
sha ll be punis hab le wit h im pri son me nt for a term  which 
shall not be less than one y ear b ut w hich may extend to three 
ye ars  and  wit h fine , wh ich  may  exten d to one  tho usa nd 
rup ees  or w ith both.
An off enc e pun ishabl e und er this sec tion is cog nizabl e 
and non-bailable.
EX PL AN AT ION Fo r the purpose of this section  "boo th 
cap tur ing " inc lud es am ong  other things , all or any of the 
follo wing  activitie s, namely
(i) seizur e or clo sur e of a pol ling sta tio n or a pla ce 
fixe d for the poll by a ny p erso n or persons makin g 
pollin g autho riti es sur ren der the ballot pap ers or 
voting machines and doing of  any  o ther act which 
affect the orderly conduct of election,
(ii) taking pos ses sio n of  a pollin g sta tion or a pla ce 
fix ed for  the pol l by any  per son  or per son s and 
allowing only his  or th eir ow n su pp orter s to 
exe rcise their right to vote and pre ven t others  from 
voting,

302 THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MARCH 30. 2000
(iii) threatening any elector or obstructing or preventing 
him from going to the polling station or a place 
fixed for the poll to  caste his vote .
(iv) seizure or closure or taking possession of a place 
for counting of votes by any person or persons, 
making the counting authorities surrender the ballot 
papers or votting machines and the doing of any 
thing which affects the orderly counting of votes,
(v) doing by any person in the service of the 
Government of all or any of the aforesaid activities 
or aiding or conniving at, any such activities in 
furtherance of the prospects of the election of a 
candidate or against the  prospects of a candidate.
Other offence and penalty therefor.
127P. A person shall be guilty of all election offence, if at 
the Panchayat election be -
(i) fraudulantly defaces or fraudulently destroys any 
nomination papers, or
(ii) fraudulantly defaces, destroys or removes any list 
notice or other documents affixed by or under the 
authority of a Returning Officer, or
(iii) fraudulantly defaces or fraudulantly destroys any 
ballo t paper or the official mark on any ballot 
papers or any declaration of identity or official 
envelope used in connection with voting ballot, or
(iv) without the authority supplies any ballot .paper. to... .. .. .
any person or receives any ballot paper from any 
person or is in possession of any ballot papers, or
(v) fraudulantly put into any ballot box any thing other
than the ballot paper which he is authorised by law 
to put in, or
(vi) without due authority destroys, takes opens or 
otherwise interferes with any ballot box or ballot 
papers then in use for the purposes of the election, 
or

THE ASSAM GAZETTE. EXTRAORDINARY, MARCH 30, 2000 303
(vii) fraudulantly or without authority, as the case may 
be, attempts to do any of the foregoing acts or 
wilfully aids or abets the doing of any such acts.
.  i  ;jt ■ ,  " ■  . .
Any person guilty of an  electoral offence under 
this section shall,
(a) if he is Returning Officer or Assistant Returning 
Officer or a Presiding Officer at a polling station or 
any other officer or Assistant employed on official 
duty in connection with the Panchayat election, be 
punishable with imprisonment for a term which may z 
extend to two years or with fine which may extend to 
one thousand rupees or with both,
(b) if he is any other person be punishable with 
imprisonment for a term which may extend to six 
months or with fine which may extend to six months 
of which may extend to two hundred rupees or with 
both.
(c) for the purpose of this section, a person shall be 
deemed to be on official duty if his duty is to take 
part in the conduct of Panchayat Election or part of 
the election including the counting on votes or to be 
reasonable after the election for the used ballot paper 
and the other documents connected with the election, 
but the expression "Official duty" shall not include 
duty imposed otherwise by or under this Act.
Trial by competent Court.
127Q. No Court other than that of a Judicial Magistrate of 
the First Class of the competent Jurisdiction shall try any 
offence under this Act.
Offence to be tried summarily.
127R. Offence under this Act may be tried A ct  2  of  
summarily in the manner provided for summary 1974. ,
trial under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 19 73 -■

304 TH E A SSAM  GAZETTE. E XTRAO RDI NARY. MAR CH 30. 2000
Expla natio n
For the purposes o f the foregoin g s ections o f this Act, the 
wo rds  "cognizable" and "N ila ble" shall have the meaning 
resp ec tiv ely assig ned to tnem  in the Co de of  Crimina l 
Pro ced ure , 1973, (Ac t 2 of 1974)."
; C .i fO
o
M. K. DEK A,
Secr etary to the G ovt, of  Assam, 
Legislative  Department.
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GUWAIIAT I - Printed & Published by the Dy. Director (P), Directorate of Ptg. &
Sty., Assam, Guwahati (Ex-Gazette) No. 129-500-400- 30-3-2000.

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