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The SONOWAL KACHARI AUTONOMOUS COUNCIL ACT, 2005

Assam · state statute
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this act
Registered No. ~768/97 
THE ASSAM GAZETTE 
~>tt~ttt 
EXTRAORDINARY 
en~~~· ~ 
PUBLISHED BY ·AUTHORITY 
'if~. 193 ~~. ~. 17~', 2005, 27 ~'it. 1927 (¥!<IS) 
No, 193 Dispur, Tuesday, 17th May, 2005, 27th Vaisakha, 1927 (S.E.) 
GOVERNMENT OF ASSAM 
ORDERS BY THE GOVERNOR 
LAGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT::: LEGISLATIVE BRANCH 
NOTIFICATION 
The 11th May, 2005 
No. LGL. 34/2005/8---The following Act of the Assam Legislative Assembly which 
received the assent of the Governor is hereby published for general information. 
Preamble . 
ASSAM ACT NO. XX OF 2005 
( Received the assent of the Governor 8th May, 2005) 
THE SONOWAL KA CHARI AUTONOMOUS COUNCIL ACT, 2005 
AN 
ACT 
to provide for the establishment of an administra,tive 
authority in the name and style of Sonowal Kachari Autonom~us Council 
and for certain matters incidental thereto and connected therewith. 
Whereas it is expedient to provide for the establishment of a 
Sonowal Kachari Autonomous Council within the State of Assam with 
maximum autonomy within the framework of the Constitution, comprising 
of the satellite areas of ·village Councils formed out of blocks of 
contiguous revenue villages, each having 50% and above Sonowal Kachari 
and other Scheduled Tribes population without having any compact area 
for social, economic, educational, ethnic and cultural advancement of the 
Sonowal Kachari and other Scheduled Tribes Communities residing 
therem. 
It is hereby enacted in the Fifty-sixth Year of the Republic oflndia, 
as follows :-
1562 THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, 2005 
Short title, extent 
and 
commencement. 
Definitions. 
CHAPTER-I 
PRELIMINARY 
t. ( 1) This Act may be called die Sonowal Kachari Autonomous 
Council Act, 2005. 
(2). It extends to the whol~ of the state of Assam. 
3). It shall come into force on such date as the State 
Government may, hy notification in the Official 
Gazette, appoint and different dates may he appointed 
for different provisions of the Act or different areas . 
(2) In this Act, unless the context otherwise 
requires, -
(a) ' bye-law' means the hye-law framed by the 
General Council ; 
(b) · 'Constitution' means, the Constitution of India ; 
(c) ' Constituency' means , a constituency referred 
to in section 48 ; 
(d) 'Couhcil Area' means the Sonowal Kachari 
Autonomous Council Area ; 
( dd) "Core Areas" means the compact and contiguous 
areas predominantly inhabited by Sonowal 
Kachari community and having more than 50% 
Schedule Tribes populations as a whole in the 
area and not necessarily in the individual 
villages. 
(e) ' Executive Council' means the executive body 
of the General Council nf the Sonowal Kachari 
Autonomous Council c1 instituted under section 
3 (3) and 24 ; 
(f) ' Elector ' in relation ~v ,1 constituency means a 
person whose name is i..:ntered in the electoral 
roll of that constituency : 
(g) ' General Council Fund · and ' Village Counc il 
Fund' means the funds con~tituted under section 61 ; 
(h) ' Government' means the State Government of 
Assam; 
(i) 'Governor' means the Gnvernor of Assam ; 
(j) 'General Council 'mean~ the General Council 
of the Sonowal Kachan Autonomous Council 
referred to in section 3 ; 
(k) 'Gaon Panchayat', ' An~halik Panchayat ' and 
' Zita Parishad' have the same meaning defined 
in the Assam Panchayat t\ct , 1994 ; 
Assam 
Act 
XVIII 
of 1994 
l 
. THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, 2005 
Sonowal Kachari 
Autonomous 
Council. 
Village Council 
(I) 
(m) 
'Member' means a mc:mber of the Village 
Council or the General Cc,uncil or the Executive 
Council, as the case may be i 
'Municipality' has the snine meaning as in the 
Assam Municipal Act, l 956; 
(n) 'Notification' means the notification issued 
under this Act ; 
(o) 'Official Gazette' means 1he Official Gazette of 
Assam; 
(p) 'prescribed' means pres~ribed by rules made 
under this Act; 
(q) Satellite area" means the area or areas consistin~ 
of non contiguous duster of villages 
predominantly inhabited by Sonowal · Kachari 
community and having more than 50% Schedule 
Tribes population as a whole in the cluster and 
not necessarily in the individual villages; 
(r) ' Village Council' means the Village Councils 
referred to in section 4 ; and 
(s) 'Village Council Area' means the area declared 
to be the area of a Village Council by the 
Government by notification in the Official 
Gazette. 
AHom 
Act XV 
of 1957 
3. · (1) There shall be an autonomous council to be called the 
Sonowal Kachari Autonomous Council within the State of 
Assam comprising of thl..' areas of the Village Councils as 
may be specified by the Government by notification in the 
Official Gazette. 
(2) The Sonowal Kachari Autonomous Council shall have 
maximum autonomy within the frame work of the 
Constitution. 
(3) The Sonowal Kachari Autonomous Council shall have a 
General Council and an Executive Council as. provided 
hereinafter. 
4. (1) There shall be a Village Council for each block of villages, 
each village having :)()% or more Scheduled Tribe 
population. 
(2) Each Village Council area shall consist of approximately 
3000 to 5000 population . 
(3) Each Village Council shall con·sist of I 0 (Ten) elected 
members out of which 5 (Five) will be form Scheduled 
Tribe community. Out nf 5 (Five) reserved seats 1 (One) 
shall be reserved for a women member. 
1563 
1564 THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, 2005 
Incorporation of 
the General 
Council 
Constitution of the 
General Council. 
Term of Office 
CHAPTER-II 
THE GENERAL COUNCIL 
5. The General Council shall be a body corporate having 
perpetual succession and <1 common seal with powers to 
acquire, hold and dispose of property and to contract and shall 
sue or be sued by its corporate name. 
6. (1) The General Council shall consist of 30 (Thirty) elected 
members out of whkh 4 (Four) members shall be 
nominated by the G1)vernment of Assam to give 
representation to those group I communities of the 
· council area which are not other wise represented in it. 
Out of 26 (Twenty Six) seats, 20(Twenty) seats shall be 
reserved for scheduled tTibes and 5 (Five) seats shall be , 
for women. 
(2) The Members of Parliament and the members of the 
legislative Assembly, \ssam belonging to Scheduled 
Tribes Reserved Constituencies of the Council Area shall 
be ex-officio members of the General Council. 
(3) Every member of the General Council shall be entitled to 
such allowances as may be fixed by the General Council 
and approved by the Government. 
(4) The elected members of the General Council shall, at the 
first meeting after the election, for the purpose of 
constitution of the Exec11tive Council, elect from amongst 
themselves, in the manner prescribed, -
{i) One member to be the Chairman; 
(ii) One member to be the Deputy Chairman; 
(iii)One Chief Executive Councilor of the Executive 
Council; 
(iv)One Deputy Chie!' Executive Councilor of the 
Executive Council; 
(v) As many Executive Councilor as may be decided by 
the General Council. but not exceeding one-third of 
the total members 1> f the members of the General 
Council" 
7. (1) The term of office of the General Council shall be five 
·years from the date of the first meeting as appointed by the 
Government after the ekction of the members, unless 
dissolved earlier under seeiion 68. 
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section(!) 
above, the Chief Executive . Councilor or the Executive 
Councilors shall cease to hold office as such forthwith if 
he, for any reason, ceases to be a member. 
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), the 
Governor may, if he is sausfied that circumstances so exist 
which render the holding of the election, as provided, 
impracticable, extend the term for a period not exceeding 
one year 
THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, 2005 1565 
Resignation of 
members of the 
General Council. 
Removal of 
Membefs of 
General Council. 
Salaries, allowances 
and other 
emoluments 
8. (1) Any member of the General Council may, at any time, by 
giving notice in writing addressed to the Chief Executive 
Councilor, resign his office; 
Provided that in case of th.:: Chief Executive Councilor, the 
notice shall be addressed to any of the Executive 
Councilors. 
(2)Such resignation shall take effect from such date as 
specified in the notice or if no such date is specified, from 
the date of its receipt by the office bearer addressed. 
9. (1) The Chief Executive Coundlor or the Executive Councilors 
or any one of them or all of them may be removed from 
office by a resolution l;arried by a majority of the total 
number of the elected members at a special · meeting of 
the General Council {;ailed for the purpo se upon a 
requisition made in writing by not less than one third of 
the members of the General Council. 
(2) The Government, after giving an opportunity to an elected 
member of the General < :ouncil to show cause against the 
action proposed to be taken against him and after giving a 
reasonable opportunity of being heard, may by order, 
remove him from the oflice , if he -
(a) after his election, is convicted by a criminal court of an 
offence involving moral turpitude punishable with 
imprisonment for any period exceeding six months, or 
(b) incurs any of the disqualification's mentioned in section 
54 after his election as member of the General Council, 
or 
( c) is absent from three consecutive meetings of the General 
Council. 
(3) Any member of the General Council who is removed from 
the office under sub-sect ion (2) above , may within thirty 
days from the date of the order, appeal to such Judic ial 
Authority as the Government may prescribe and the 
authority so prescribed after admitting an appeal may, 
after compl ying with the normal and fundamental 
principles of judicial proceed ings, pass such order or 
orders either confirming < ir modifying or setting aside the 
order appealed against and pending the final disposal of 
the appeal inay pass such other interlocutory order or 
orders including stay of operation of the order appealed 
against. 
( 4) The order, passed, by the Judicial Authority referred to in 
sub-section(3) above, on such appeal shall be final. 
10.(l)The Chief Executive Councilor and the Executive 
Councilors shall be whole time functionaries and shall be 
naid out of the General Council Fund such salaries and 
1566 TH E ASSAM GAZETTE , E XTRAORDINARY , MAY 17, 2005 
Filling up of 
Vacancies. 
Power s, fun ctions 
an d dut ies of the 
Chief Executive 
Councilo r 
Meeting of the 
General Cou ncil. 
paid out of the General Council Fund such salaries and 
allowances as may be prescribed. 
(2) The other term and conditions of service of the Chief 
Exec utive Councilor and the Execut ive Councilors shall 
be such as may be prest;ribed. 
11. (I) Where the office of any member falls vacant by reason of 
his death, resignation ., removal or otherwise, the vacancy 
shall be filled. up by election in accordance with the 
provisions of this Act and the rules framed there under: 
Provided that any vacancy in the office of the Chief 
Executive Councilor or the Executive Councilors shall 
be filled up by the General Council by electing a 
member thereof in the manner prescribed for the 
elec tion of the Chief Exe cutive Councilor or the 
Executive Councilor s. as the case may be. 
(2)Any member elected in accordance with the provisions of 
sub-section (l) above . shall hold such office only for the 
remainder of the term of the General Council or the 
period extended linde1 sub-section (3) of section 7. 
12.( 1) The Chief Executive Councilor shall -· 
(a) be responsible for the maintenance of the records of the 
General Council: 
(b) have general respo nsibility for the financial and executive 
administration of the General Council; 
(c) exercise administrative supervision and contr ol over the 
officers and employees of the General Council and the 
officers and employees whose services may be placed at the 
disposal of the General Council by the Government; 
( d) for transaction of bus iness under this Act or for the purpo se of 
making any order under this Act, exercise such powers, 
perform such functions and discharge such duties as may be 
exercised, performed or di~charged by the General Council 
under this Act or the rules made thereunder; 
Provided that the Chief Executive Councilor shall not 
exercise such powers, pert orm such functions or discharge 
suc h duties as may be required by the rules made under this 
Act to be exercised, performed or discharged by the General 
Counci l at a meeting ;. 
(e) exercise such other powers , perform such othe r duties as the 
General Council may , by general or special resolution, direct 
or as the Government may, by rules made in this behalf, 
prescribe. 
13 (1) The.General Council shall meet at least once in every three 
months for transaction ol its business . 
- j 
- < 
IBE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXT1AORDINARY , MAY 17, 2005 1567 
(2) The meeting of the General Council shall be held at the 
headquarter of the Sonowal Kachari Autonomous Council 
at such time as may be notified by the Chief Executive 
Councilor. 
Provided that the. first meeting of the General Council after . 
. the election shall be held on such date as may be 
app?inted by the Government. 
Oath of affirmation . (14). Every member of the General Council shall before taking 
by members. his seat, make and subscribe before such person as may be 
appointed by the Governor in this behalf an oath or 
affinnation in the manner and forms as may be prescribed. 
Quorum. 
Headquarter of the 
General Council. 
Secretariat of the 
Sonowal Kachari 
Autonomous 
Council. 
15. The quorum necessary for transaction of business at a 
meeting of the General Council shall be 15 (Fifteen 
members and the decision of the General Council shall be 
by a single majority of votes of the members present. 
16. The Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, 
declare any place within the Council Area to be the 
Head Quarter of the Gt·neral Council. 
17. (1) There shall be a secretariat for the Sonowal Kachari 
Autonomous Council at the head-quarter of the General 
Council headed by a Principal Secretary to be appointed 
by the Government in consultation with the Chief 
Executive Councilor. 
(2) .The Principal Secretary shall be the Principal Executive 
Officer of the General Council and all other officers of 
the General Council sha ll be subordinate to him. 
(3). The Principal Secretary shall be present and take part in 
the discussion of all the meetings of the General Council 
or the Executive Council or any Committee of the 
General Council and may, with the con sent of the Chief 
Executive Councilor or any other person presiding over 
such ·meeting for the time being, as the case may be, at 
any time make a stateme nt or give explanation of the 
facts and circumstance~; but shall not be entitled to vote in 
any such meeting. 
(4). The Principal' Secretary and the other officers of the 
Secretariat shall be paid out of the General Council Fund. 
(5) . The tenn of appointment of the Principal Secretary shall 
be for a period of three years but may be extended by the 
Government in consultation with the . Chief Executive 
Councilor. 
(6).The Government may appoint such other Secretaries for 
the General Council on such terms and conditions as the 
Government may, in consultation with the Chief 
Executive Councilor, de1ermine. 
. ... 
_15_6_8 __ T_H_E_A_S_SA_M_. _G_A_Z_ET_. T_E __ ,_E_X_T_R .. _A_O_R_D_IN_A_R_Y_._.,_. _M_A_Y_l_...7 ,_· _20_0_5_--'~ 
(7). The Government may, in consultation with the Chief 
Executive Councilor, depute such other officers or 
experts, as may be required to assist the General Council 
on such terms and conditions as may be determined by 
the Government. 
(8). The Government may from time to time post officers of 
the rank of Class-II and abov~ within the Council Area in 
accordance with the exigencies, but while making such 
postings due regard may be given to the views of the 
General Council. 
(9). All Officers and other .;taff posted in the Council Area 
shall be accountable tc 1 the General Council for their 
performance and assessment of their works recorded by 
the Executive Counc i I shall be incorporated in their 
Annual' Confidential Reports by the Government. 
(10). Notwithstanding anythmg contained in sub-section (5) 
above, the Government may, at any time in consultation 
with the Chief Executive Councilor, withdraw the 
Principal Secretary CH any other officer posted or 
appointed by it in the Se~retariat. 
THE ASSAM GAZETTE , EXTRAORDINARY , MAY 17, 2005 1569 
CHAPTER-Ill 
POWERS AND FUNCTIONS OF THE GJ1:NERAL COUNNCIL 
Subjects to be 
-.nder the control 
and administration 
of the General 
Council~ 
18. Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law or rules 
for the time being in force, the General Council shall have 
executive powers in relation to the Council Area over the 
following subjects :-
1. Cottage Industry, 
2. Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, 
3. Forest other than Reserved Forest, 
4. Agriculture, 
5. Rural Roads and Bridges, 
6. Sericulture, 
7. Education, 
(a) Adult Education, 
(b) Primary Education, 
(c) Up to Higher Secondary including Vocationa l Training, 
8. Cultural Affairs, 
9. Soil Conservation , 
10. Co-Operation, 
11. Fisheries, 
12. Panchayat & Rural Development, 
13. Handloom and Textile, 
14. Public health Engineering- - Drinking Water, 
15. Minor Irrigation, 
16. Social Welfare, 
17. Flood Control schemes for protection of villages (not of 
highly. technical nature), 
18. Sports and Youth Welfare, 
19. Weights and measures, 
20. Library Services, 
21 . Museum and Archaeology, 
22. Urban Development, Town and Country Planning, 
23. Tribal Research , 
24. Land and Land Revenue, 
25. Publicity and Public Relation, 
1570 THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, 2005 
Other matters to be 
under the control 
and administration 
of the General 
Council 
Powers to impose, 
levy and collect 
taxes. 
26. Tourism, 
27. Transport, 
28. Any other matter connected with development, 
29. Municipal Board, Improvement Trust, District of Boards and 
other local-self Governme n < of Village Administration, 
30. Tribal Welfare, 
31. Market and Fair, 
32. Lotteries, Theatres, Dramatic perfo rmances and Cinema, 
33. Vital Statistics including registration of birth and deaths, 
34. Food and Civil Supplies. 
19. 
(i) 
Subject to the general policy of the Government , the 
General Council shall ·· 
formulate integrated development plans for the Council 
Area; 
(ii) implement schemes and programs for the developme nt of 
the Council Arca; 
(iii) have powers to appoint Class-HJ and Class-IV staff 
. within the Council Area ; 
(iv) have powers to regulat>.! trade and commerce within the 
Council Area in accordance with the existing laws 
including issue of perm it or licenses to individuals within 
the Council Area ; 
(v) guide customs and traditions and social justice of the 
Sonowal Kachari community according to the traditional 
laws; 
(vi) Organize special recruitment drive inte> Army, Navy, and 
other para-military forces, Police Forces and other 
Central Government e:,tablishment for appoi ntments of 
the persons belong to th1~ Sonowal Kachari community ; 
(vii) Allot permits for tra<fo and commerce to the people 
residing in the Council Area preference being given to the 
Sonowal Kachari C<?mmunity. 
20 (1). Subject to the provisions of any other law for the time 
being in force, the General Council shall have the powers 
to collect within the C :ouncil Area such taxes as are 
payable under the Jaw for time being in force in the 
manner as may be prescribed; 
Provided that the tax or taxes as aforesaid shall be 
collected from such date as may be appointed by the 
Government by notification in this behalf in the official 
Gazette. 
THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY .17, 2005 1571 
Power to entrust 
functions . 
Power to acquire, 
hold and dispose of 
property. 
(2). Subject to sub-section ( I) and such maximum rates as the 
Government may prescribe, the General Council shall-
(a) levy tolls on persons, vehides or animals of any class, for the 
use of any bridge or road other than kacha road, or ferry 
constructed or established and managed by it; 
(b) levy the following fees and rates, namely ; 
(i) fees on the registration \)f boats or vehicles ; 
(ii) fees for providing sanitary arrangements at such places of 
workship, pilgrimage, fairs, melas, other public places 
within the Council Area as may be specified by the 
Government by Notification in the Official Gazette ; 
(iii) fees for licenses ; 
(iv) water rates, where arrangements for irrigation or drinking 
water is made by it within the Council Arca, 
(v) lighting rate where arrangements for lighting of public 
street or places are mad·.: by it within the Council Area. 
(3). Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing sub­
sections, the Genera ! Council shall not undertake 
registration of any veriicle or levy any fee in respect 
thereof and shall not provide sanitary arrangements at 
places of worship, pilgrimage , fairs, melas or other public 
places within the Council Area or levy and fees in respect 
thereof if such vehicle has already been registered by any 
other authority under the law for the time being in force, 
or if such provisions for sanitary arrangements have 
already been made by the Government or any other local 
authority. 
(4) The collection of tolls, fees or rates and the terms and 
conditions for the impo:.;ition thereof shall be such as may 
be prescribed by the bye-laws. Such bye-laws may, 
interalia, provide for exemption from all or any class of 
cases. 
(5) The General Council may levy fees or taxes on any or all 
the subjects assigned to the Village Council. 
21. Notwithstanding anythinf" contained in this Act, the 
Government may, in consultation with the General Council, 
entrust either conditionally or without any condition, to the 
General Co11ncil or their officers any function in relation to 
any matter not enumerated in section 18 to which the 
executive power of the Government extends. 
22. Notwithstanding anything c•mtained in Section 5, the General 
Council, subject to the previous approval of the Government 
and subject to such terms and conditions as may be imposed 
1572 THE ASSAM GAZETTE ; EXTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, 2005 
Power to make bye­
laws 
by the Government, shall have the power to acquire, hold or 
dispose of any imm.ovable property or movable property the 
value of which exceeds Rupees one lakh and to enter into 
any contract · or agreement with any party or authority. 
23. (1) The General Council may, subject to the provisions of 
this Act and the rules made thereunder and subject to the 
approval of the Government, make bye-laws to be 
applicable within the Council Area with respect to all or 
any of the matters enumerated in sections 18, I 9A3 and 
44 for regulation, control and administration thereof. 
(2) All bye-laws made under sub-section ( 1) above, shall 
have effect upon their publication in the Official 
Gazette. 
f 
"",..:., 
I 
THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, 2005 1573 
The Executive 
Council 
Term of office of 
the Executive 
Council. 
Powers and 
functions of the 
Executive Council 
CHAPTER-IV 
THE EXECUTIVE COUNCIL. 
24. (1) The Executive Council shall consist of the Chief Executive 
Councilor and the Ex:.ecutive Councilors elected in 
accordance with the provisions of sub-section (4) of · 
section6. 
(2)The Chief Executive Councilor shall be the Chairman of the 
Executive Council and shall preside over the meet~ngs 
thereof. 
(3)Any casual vacancy among the members of the Executive 
Council occurring by reasons of death, resignation 
removal or otherwise :'hall be filled through election by 
the members of the General Council in the same manner 
as provided in sub-seclion (4) of section 6: 
Provided that no act or proceeding of the Executive 
Council shall be called in question or shall become . 
invalid merely by reason of any vacancy among its 
members. 
(4) The manner of transaction of business of the Executive 
Council shall be such as may be determined by the 
General Council by bye-laws made by it with the 
approval of the Government. 
(5)The Executive Council shall be collectively responsible to 
the General Council. 
25. A member of the Executive Council shall hold office until he -
(a) ceases to be a member of t.tte General Council, or 
(b) resigns his office in writing under his hand addressed to the 
Chief Executive Councilor in which case the resignation 
shall take effect from the date of acceptance thereof. 
Provided that in case of the Chief Executive Councilor, the 
resignation shall be addressed to any one of the Executive 
Councilors. 
26. (1) The executive powers of the General Council shall vest in 
the Executive Council. 
(2) All orders or instructiims made or executed by the 
Executive Council shall he deemed to have been made or 
executed by or under the authority of the General Council. 
(3) Every order made or instruction issued or resolution passed 
by the General Council shall be authenticated by the 
signature of the Chief Executive Councilor in his absence 
by any one of the Executive Councilors. 
1574 THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY; MAY 17, 2005 
General powers 
of the Chief 
Executive 
Councilor 
Special power of 
the Chief 
Executive 
Councilor 
Meeting of the 
Executive 
Council. 
Quorum. 
27. (1) The Chief ·Executive Councilor shall be the Chief of the 
Sonowal Kachari Autonomous Council and shall exercise 
such powers and discharge such functions as are conferred 
on him by or under this Act or the rules made thereunder. 
(2) The Chief Executive Councilor shall, for the smooth and 
convenient transaction of business of the Executive 
Council, allocate among the Executive Councilors such 
business in such manner as he may deem fit. 
28. (1) The Executive Council may, in cases where the Chief 
Executive Councilor is required to take in accordance with 
the provisions of this Acl or the rules made thereunder or 
any other law for the time being in force, any action subject 
to the approval of the EJ<.ecutive Council by a general or 
special resolution, authorize the Chief Executive Councilor 
to take such action subject to such condition, if any, as may 
be specified therein, in anticipation of such approval. 
(2) Whenever the Chief Exe1.:utive Councilor takes any action 
under sub~section (1) above, he shall inform the Executive 
Council forthwith and shall obtain the approval thereof. 
29. (1) The Executive Council '>hall meet at least once in every 
three months for transaction of its business at such place 
and time as the Chieffawcutive Councilor may direct. 
(2) The meeting shall be <~onvened by the Chief Executive 
Councilor by giving sewn clear days notice in writing to 
each member of the Executive Council. 
30. The Quorum for transaction of business at a meeting of the 
Executive Couricil shall be three members including the 
Chief Executive Council< ir. 
THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, 2005 1575 
Incorporation of 
the village 
council. 
Constitution of 
the village 
Council. 
Term of Office. 
Resignation of 
members of the 
Village Council. 
· CHAPTER-V 
THE VII.,LAGE COUNCIL 
31. The village council shall be a body corporate having perpetual 
succession and a common seal with powers to acquire, hold and 
dispose of property and shat I sue or be sued by its corporate 
name. 
32. (1) The Village CounCil shall consist of I O(ten) members of 
which 5(five) seats shall be re~ : erved for the Sonowal Kachari 
community out of which at least one shall be a woman. 
(2) Every member of the Village Council shall be entitled to 
such sitting allowances as may be fixed by the village council 
subject to the approval of the General Council and the Government. 
(3) The elected members of the village council shall, at the 
first meeting after the dection, elect from among themselves, in the 
manner prescribed, -
(j) one member to be the President who shall also be the 
Chief of the Village Council, and 
(ii) one member to be the Vice President who shall be the 
Deputy Chief of the Village Council. 
33. (1) The term of office of the Village Council shall be five years 
from the date of the first meeting as appointed by the 
Government after the dection of the members , unless 
dissolved earlier under section 68: · 
Provided that the Governor may, if he is satisfied that 
circumstances exist which render the holding of election, as 
provided, impracticable, , ~ X.tend the term for a period not 
exceeding one year. · 
(2) Notwithstanding anythin~:. contained in sub-section (l) 
above, the President or the Vice President of a Village 
Council shall cease to hold office as such forthwith if he, for 
any reason, ceases to be a member. 
(3). Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section ( l) or 
sub-section (2) above, th':: term of the Village Council shall 
be co-terminus with the General Council. 
34. (1) Any members of the Village Council may, at any time by 
giving notice in writing addressed to the President, resign his office: 
Provide~ that in case of the President the notice shall be 
addressed to the Vice - President. 
(2) Such resignation shall take effect from such date as 
1576 THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, 2005 
Removal of 
members of the 
Village Council. 
Filling up of 
vacancy in the 
office of the 
President or Vice 
President. 
Salaries, 
allowances and 
other 
emoluments . 
specifi ed in the notice or if n<J such date is specified, from the 
date of its receipt by the offfo.: bearer addres sed. 
35. (1) The President or the Vice President or both of a Village 
Council may be removed from offic e by a resolution carried 
by a majority of the total number of the elected members at 
a special meeting of the Village Counc il called for the 
purpose upon requisition made in writing by not less than 
one third of the members of the Village Council. 
(2) The Government, after g1. ving an opportun ity to an elected 
member of the Village Council to show cause against the 
action proposed to be taken against him and after giving a 
reasonable opportunity ·>f being heard , may by order, 
remove him from the office, if he 
(a) after his election, is con victed by a criminal court of an 
offence involving moral turpitude punishable with 
imprisonment for any period exceeding six months ; or 
(b) incurs any of the disqualification's menti oned, in section 54 
after his election as member of the Village Council ; or 
(c) is absent from three consecutive meetings of the Village 
Council. 
(3) Any members of the Village Council who is removed from 
the office under sub-section (2) above may, within thirty days 
from the date of the order. appeal to such judici al Autho rity 
as the Government may prescribe and the a uthority so 
prescribed after admitting an appeal may, after complying 
with the normal and fundamental principles of judicial 
proceedings, pass such order or orders either confi rming or 
modifying or setting aside the order appea led a gainst and · 
pending the final disposal of the appeal, may p ass such other 
interlocutory order or orders including stay of operation of 
the order appealed against. 
(4) The order passed by the Judicial authority referred to in sub­
section ( 3) above, on such appeal shall be fina l. 
36. Any vacancy in the office of the President or Vice president , by 
reason of death, resignatio n, removal or otherwise, shall be 
filled up within one month from the date of occurrence 
thereof, from amongst the elected members of the Village 
Council in the same manner as has been provided in section 
32 for the election of the Prnsident or the Vice President, as 
the case may be. · 
37. (1) The president and the Vice-President shall be whole time 
functionaries and shall be paid out of the Village Council 
fund such salaries and allowances as may be prescribed. 
(2) The other terms and conditions of service of the President and 
the Vice- president shall be such as may be prescribed. 
THE ASSAM GAZETTE, E?CTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, 2005 1577 
Powers, 
functions and 
duties of the 
President and 
Vice President. 
Meeting of the 
Village Council . . 
Oath or 
affirmation. 
Quorum . 
Office of the 
Village Council. 
38. (1) The President of the Village Council shall be responsible for 
the maintenance of records ol' the Village Council, for the 
administrative control and supervl .~ion of all officers and employees 
in the Village Council : 
(2) The President shall exercise such power , discharge such 
duties and perform such functions as may be entrusted by the 
Village Council. 
(3) The Vice - President of the Village Council shall exercise 
such of the power , perform-such uf the functions and discharge such 
of the duties of the President as the President may, from time to time 
subject to the rules if any made itl this behalf by the Government, 
delegate to him in writing. 
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing sub­
sections, neither the President nor the Vice President shall exercise 
such powers, perform such functions or discharge such duties as 
may be required by the rules made under this Act to be exercised, 
performed or discharged by the Village Council at a meeting. 
39.(1) The Village Council shall meet at least once in every three 
months for transaction of its busim:ss. 
(2) The meeting of the Village Council shall be held at the office 
of the Village Council or at such other convenient place at such time 
as may be notified by the President · 
Provided that the first meeting of the Village Council after 
the election shall be held on such date and time as may be appointed 
by the Government. 
40. Every member of the Villag1; Council shall, before taking his 
seat, make and subscribe, before mch person as may be .appointed 
by the Governor in this behalf, an oath or affirmation in the manner 
and form as may be prescribed. 
41. The quorum necessary for tran:•action of business at a meeting of 
the Village Council shall be 4 (fiiur) membe rs and the decision of 
the Village Council shall be by a single majority of votes of the 
members present. 
42. (1) There shall be an office of the Village Council at such place 
as may be ·determined by the VilLtge Council with the approval of 
the Government. _ 
(2) The Government shall, in consultation with the President of 
the Village Council, appoint a Sec1-.,:tary to the Village Council. 
(3) The Secretary to the Village Council shall be the Chief 
Executive of the Village Council and shall act under the direction 
and control of the President. All other officers and staff shall be 
subordinate to him. 
THE ASSAM GAZETTE. EXTRAORDTNARY. MAY 17, 2005 1579 
CHAPTER-VI 
POWERS AND FUNCTIONS OF THE VILLAGE COUNCIL. 
Subjects to be 
under the control 
and 
administration of 
the Village 
Council. 
43. Notwithstanding anything eontained in any other law or rules 
for the time being in force, Village Council shall have the 
executive power in relation to 1he Village Council Area over the 
following subjects :-
1. Agriculture including Agricultural Extension, 
2. Animal Husbandry, Dairy Development and Poultry, · 
3. Fisheries, 
4. Social and Farm Forestry/Minor Forest produce , fuel & 
fodder, 
5. Khadi, Village & Cottage Industries, 
6. Rural Housing, 
7. Drinking water, 
8. Road, building, culverts, bridges, tunnels, waterways and other 
means of communication, 
9. Rural Electrification, 
10. Non Conventional Energy Sources, 
11. Poverty alleviation programme, · 
12. Education including Primary Schools, 
13. Adult & non-formal education, 
14. Libraries, 
15. Cultural activities, 
16. Markets and Fairs, 
17. Rural Sanitation, 
18. Public Health & Family Welfare, 
19. Women & Child Developme11t, 
20. Social Welfare including We lfare of handicapped & mentally 
retarded, 
21. Welfare of weaker section and in particular the SC/ST, 
22. Public Distribution System, 
23. Maintenance of community assets, 
24. Construction and maintenance (If Dharamsalas and similar 
institutions, 
1580 THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, 2005 
~~~~~~~~---~~~~~~---~~~~~~~~--'"--~~~"""-------~~~-'~ 
Other matters to 
be under the 
control and 
administration of 
the village council. 
Power to impose 
levy and collect 
taxes. 
25. Construction and maintenance of cattle sheds , pounds and cart 
stands, 
26. Maintenance of public parks and play grounds, 
27. Construction and maintenance of slaughter houses, 
28. Maintenance and regulation of manure, 
29. Such other functions as may lhe entrusted by the Government 
from time to time. 
44. Subject to the General policy of the Government and subject to 
the general control and supervision of the General Council, the 
Village Council shall - ' 
{i) formulate integrated development plans for the Village 
Council Areas, 
'(ii) implement schemes and programmes for the development 
of the Village Council Ar0a, 
{iii) have powers to appoint Class-III and Class-TV staff of the 
Village Council, 
(iv) have powers to regulate trade and commerce within the 
Village Council Area in accordance with the existing laws 
including issue of permits or licenses to individuals within 
the Village Council Area . 
(v) guide customs and. traditions and social justice of Sonowal 
Kachari Community according to their traditional laws, and 
(vi) allot permits for trade and commerce to the people residing 
in the Village Council Area preference being given to the 
Sonowal Kachari Community. 
45. (I) Subject to the provisions of any other laws for the time 
.being in force and subject to the previous approval of th~ General 
Council, the Village Council sha ll have the power to collect within 
the Village Council Area such taxes as are payable under the law 
for the time being in force in the manner as may be prescribed : 
Provided that tlie tax or taxes as aforesaid shall be 
collected from such date as may be appointed by the Government 
by notification in this behalf in the Official Gazette. 
(2). Subject to sub-section ( l) and such maximum rates as the 
Government may prescribe, the Village Council shall,-
(a) levy tolls on persons, vehicles or animals of any class 
for the use of any bridge, or road other than kacha road, 
or ferry constructed or established by it ; 
(b) levy the following fees and rates namely -
(i) fees on the registration of boats or vehicles ; 
(ii) fees for providing sarntary arrangements as such places 
or worships, pilgrima~e, fairs, melas or other public 
: 
• 
THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY l 7, 2005 1581 
Power to entrust 
functions. 
Power to acquire, 
hold and dispose 
of property. 
places within the Village Council Area as may be 
specified by the Government by notification in the 
official Gazette ; 
(iii) fees for licenses ; 
(iv) water rates where arrm1gements for irrigation or drinking 
water is made by it wit f1in the Village Council Area; 
(v) lighting rate where arrangements for lighting on public 
streets or places are made by it within the Village 
Council Area. 
(3). Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing sub­
sections, the Village . Council shall not undertake 
registration of any vehicle or levy any fee in respect 
thereof and shall not provide sanitary arrangements at 
places of worship, pilgrimage, fairs, melas or other public 
places within the Village: Council Area or levy any fees in 
respect thereof, if such vehicle has already been registered 
by any other authority under the law for the time being in 
force or if such provisi'm for sanitary arrangements has 
already been made by the Government or any other local 
authority. 
(4). The collection of tolls, fees or rates and the terms and 
conditions for the imposition thereof shall be such as may 
be prescribed by the bye-laws. Such bye-laws may, 
interalia, provide for ex..:mption from all or any class of 
cases. 
46. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the 
Government may, in consultation with the Village Council, entrust 
either conditionally or withou1 any condition to the Village 
Council or its offifers any functions in relation to any matter not 
enumerated in Section 43 to which the executive power of the 
Government extends . ' 
47. Notwithstanding anything Cl)ntained in Scction-3, the Village 
Council subject to the previous approval of the Govern ment and 
subject to such terms and conditions as may be imposed b y the 
Government, shall have the power to acquire , hold and dispose of 
any immovable propertY or movable property the value of which 
exceeds rupees fifty thousand ar•d to enter into any a greement or 
contract with any party or author ity. 
l 582 THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, 2005 
Delimitation. 
Power to amend 
or alter 
delimitation. 
Electoral rolls. 
Right to vote. 
) 
CHAPTER-VII 
ELECTION 
48. (1). There shall be JO (ten) constituencies in a Village Council 
Area for electing members to the Village Council. Each such 
constituency shall be a single rnember constituency and shall be 
territorial. 
(2) . There shall be 26 (twenty six) constituencies covering the 
Council Area for electing memb,~rs to the General Council. Each 
constituency shall be a single member constituency and territorial. 
(3). The Government shall, by order published in the official 
Gazette, determine the territorial limits of the constituencies into 
which the village Council Are<! or the Council Area shall be 
delimited for the purpose of election of members to the Village 
Council and the General Council. 
49. Notwithstanding anything contained in Section 48 above, the 
Government may, by order published in the official Gazette, alter or 
amend the order made under Section 48: 
Provided that no such order shall be made after the 
commencement of the election prrn..:ess. 
50.(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made 
thereunder, so much of the electoral roll the Assembly Constituency 
in force on the last date of nomination, as is relatablc to a village 
Council constituency, as defined in clause (b) of section 2, shall be 
the electoral roll for that Village Council constituency. 
(2) The electoral rolls of the Village Council constituencies as 
. are relatable to a constituency of the General Council, as defined in 
clause (b) of section · 2, shall be the electoral roll for the constituency 
of the General Council. 
(3) Persons whose names are included in the electoral roll as 
aforesaid in sub-section (I) or (2) above, shall be the electorate for 
the election of members of the Village Council or the General 
Council, as the case inay be. 
(4) The Government shall, at the time and in the manner 
prescribed, cause to be published the electoral roll in respect of a 
constituency. 
51.(I) Save as otherwise provided in this Act every person whose 
name is entered in the electoral roll for the time being in force, of 
any constituency shall be entitled to vote in that constituency. 
(2) No person shall vote at an election in any constituency, 
if he is subject to any of the disqualification referred to 
in Section 10 of the Representattion of Peoples Act, 
1951. 
Central 
Act,43 
of 1951. 
I . 
THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, MAY 17, . 2005 1583 
Election of 
members. 
Qualification for 
member ship of 
village council or 
General Council. 
Disqualification 
for member-ship 
of Village 
Council or 
General Council. 
(3) No person shall vote in more than one constituency. 
(4) No person shall vote in the sam\! constituency more than once. 
(5) No person shall vote at ariy election if he is confined in a prison, 
whether under a sentence of innrisonment or otherwise or in the 
lawful custody-of police: 
Provided that nothing in this sub-section shall apply to a person 
subjected to preventive detention under any law for the time being in 
force. 
52. Election of members shall be held in accordance with the rules 
made under section 60 and 'the first election for the purpose of 
constituting the General . touncil and the Village Council shall be 
held on such date or dates as the Government may direct in 
consultation with the interim Sonowal Kachari Executive Council 
referred to in section 80. 
53. A person shall be qualified to he elected as member of either the 
Village Council or the General Council if he is an elector as defined 
in clause (f) of section 2. 
54. (1) A person shall not be qualified for being elected either to the 
Village Council or the General Council, if -
(a). he is not a citizen oflndia. 
(b ). he is less than 18 years of age on such date as may be fixed by 
the Government ; or 
(c). he has been elected to any Municipality, Panchayat within the 
State of Assam ; or 
(d). he is in service of the Central <1r State Government, 
Municipal

Excerpt shown. Open the full act in Lexace.

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