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The West Bengal State Higher Educational Institutions ( Reservation In Admission ) Act, 2013

West Bengal · state statute
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Ito Duda 
\114a 
Extraordinary 
Published by Authority 
toette 
Registered No. WB/SC-247 	 No. WB(Part-11)/2013/SAR-17 
VAISAKHA 10] 	
TUESDAY, APRIL 30, 2013 	 [SAKA 1935 
PART IIIβ€”Acts of the West Bengal Legislature. 
GOVERNMENT OF WEST BENGAL 
LAW DEPARTMENT 
Legislative 
NOTIFICATION 
No. 746-L.-30th April, 2013.β€”The following Act of the West Bengal Legislature, having been assented to by the 
Governor, is hereby published for general information:β€” 
West Bengal Act X of 2013 
THE WEST BENGAL STATE HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS 
(RESERVATION IN ADMISSION) ACT, 2013. 
[Passed by the West Bengal Legislature.] 
[Assent of the Governor was first published in the Kolkata Gazette, 
Extraordinary, of the 30th April, 2013.] 
An Act to provide for reservation of seats for admission of the students belonging 
to the Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes and the Other Backward Classes 
domiciled in the State of West Bengal to certain Higher Educational Institutions in the 
State of West Bengal which are established, maintained or aided by the State Government, 
and for such matters connected therewith and incidental thereto. 
WHEREAS it is expedient to provide for reservation of seats for admission of the 
students belonging to the Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes and the Other 
Backward Classes of West Bengal to certain Higher Educational Institutions in the 
State of West Bengal, established, maintained or aided by the State Government to 
enable and encourage them to get access to the higher education; 
2 	 THE KOLKATA GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, APRIL 30, 2013 	 [PART III 
The West Bengal State Higher Educational Institutions 
(Reservation in Admission) Act, 2013. 
(Sections 1, 2.) 
Short title, 
extent and 
commencement. 
Definitions. 
It is hereby enacted in the Sixty-fourth Year of the Republic of India, by the 
Legislature of West Bengal, as follows: 
1. (1) This Act may be called the West Bengal State Higher Educational 
Institutions (Reservation in Admission) Act, 2013. 
(2) It extends to the whole of West Bengal. 
(3) It shall come into force at once. 
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,β€” 
(a) "Academic session" means the period in a calendar year, or a part 
thereof, during which a Higher Educational Institution remains open for 
teaching, learning and instruction in any branch or course or study; 
(b) "annual permitted strength" means the total number of seats in a course 
or study or programme, available for admission of students in a Higher 
Educational Institution for the purpose of giving instruction or teaching 
and learning in any branch of study, which is authorized by an appropriate 
authority for a particular academic session; 
(c) "appropriate authority" means every authority, constituted or established 
either by the University Grants Commission or the Bar Council of India 
or the Medical Council of India or the All India Council for Technical 
Education or the National Council for Teacher Education and includes 
such other statutory body as may be established by or under any Central 
or State Act, for determination, co-ordination and maintenance of the 
quality and standards of higher education; 
(d) "creamy layer" means the category of persons for whom the reservation 
of seats shall not be applicable as may be determined and prescribed 
by the Backward Class Welfare Department, Government of West Bengal; 
(e) "faculty" means the faculty of a Higher Educational Institution; 
(f) "Higher Educational Institution", for the purpose of this Act, shall 
mean 
(i) a University, established and incorporated by or under an Act of 
State Legislature and aided fully or partly out of the State's fund; 
Or 
(ii) a Government College, established or maintained by the State 
Government, whether directly or indirectly, and affiliated to a 
University; or 
(iii) a College, receiving aid from the State Government in any form, 
or in any manner, whether fully or partly; or 
(iv) any other institution as may be declared as such, by the State 
Government; 
(g) "Minority Educational Institution" means an institution established and 
administered by any minority, whether based on religion or language who 
enjoys the privileges incorporated under clause (1) of article 30 of the 
Constitution of India and also the institutions declared as such by an Act 
or Notification of the Central or the State Government or declared as such 
PART IM 	 THE KOLKATA GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, APRIL 30, 2013 	 3 
The West Bengal State Higher Educational Institutions 
(Reservation in Admission) Act, 2013. 
Reservation of 
seats in State 
Higher 
Educational 
Institutions. 
(Section 3) 
by National Commission for Minority Educational Institutions, constituted 
under the National Commission for Minority Educational Institutions 
Act, 2004; 
(h) "Other Backward Classes" means the class or classes of persons belonging 
to socially and educationally backward sections of the society as may be 
determined as per provisions made under clause (c) of section 2 of the 
West Bengal Commission for Backward Classes Act, 1993, and declared 
as such, by the Backward Class Welfare Department, Government of 
West Bengal, from time to time, in the Official Gazette; 
"Other Backward Classes Category-A and Other Backward Classes 
Category-B" means the Other Backward Classes as may be determined 
and notified as such, by the Backward Class Welfare Department, 
Government of West Bengal, from time to time; 
"Prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act; 
"Scheduled Castes" means the category of persons declared as such, 
under the provisions of article 341 of the Constitution of India; 
(I) "Scheduled Tribes" means the category of persons declared as such, 
under the provisions of article 342 of the Constitution of India; 
(m) "State Government" means the State Government of West Bengal in the 
Higher Education Department; 
(n) "Stream" means subjects bunched together under broad streams such as 
Humanities or Science or Medicine or Social Science of Engineering and 
Technology or Vocational Science and includes such other streams leading 
three principal levels of qualification at bachelor, masters and doctoral 
levels, as may be determined and prescribed by any appropriate authority, 
from time to time. 
3. (1) The reservation of seats for admission in a Higher Educational Institution 
shall be made in the following manners, namely:β€” 
(a) out of the total annual permitted strength in each stream of every Higher 
Educational Institution, twenty-two percent seats shall be reserved for the 
students belonging to Scheduled Castes; and 
out of the total annual permitted strength in each stream of every Higher 
Educational Institution, six percent seats shall be reserved for the students 
belonging to Scheduled Tribes; and 
(c) out of the total annual permitted strength in each stream of every Higher 
Educational Institution, ten percent seats shall be reserved for the persons 
belonging to Other Backward Classes of Category-A; and 
(d) out of the total annual permitted strength in each stream of every Higher 
Educational Institution, seven percent seats shall be reserved for the 
students belonging to Other Backward Classes of Category-B. 
(2) The reservation of seats in any Higher Educational Institution made under this 
Act shall, under no circumstances, exceed beyond fifty percent of the total annual 
permitted strength of any such Institution for any particular academic session. 
(3) In every case, admission of students under any of the category referred under 
sub-section(1) of this section shall only be made in order to their merit and in such 
manner so that the quality and standard of the Higher Educational Institution may 
not be compromised. 
0 
(1) 
(k) 
(b) 
2 of 2005. 
West Ben. Act 
I of 1993. 
4 	 THE KOLKATA GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY, APRIL 30, 2013 	 [PART III 
The West Bengal State Higher Educational Institutions 
(Reservation in Admission) Act, 2013. 
(Sections 4-6.) 
(4) The State Government shall have right to determine and to rank the Higher 
Educational Institutions in accordance of their quality considering their standard of 
academic instructions and degrees offered by them and such other matter connected 
therewith and incidental thereto. 
Act not to apply 
in certain cases. 
Mandatory 
increase of seats. 
Reservation of 
seats in admission 
to begin 
immediately. 
4. The provisions of section 3 of this Act shall not apply to,β€” 
(1) The students belonging to creamy layer of the society; 
(2) any institutions of excellence, research institutions, and institutions of national 
and strategic importance as may be notified in the Official Gazette by the State 
Government from time to time; 
(3) any Educational Institution established and administered by any Minority, 
whether based on religion or language; and 
(4) any course or programme at a higher level of specialization, including at the 
post-doctoral level, within any branch of study or faculty such as super speciality 
studies in Medicine or Engineering and Technology or such other subjects or stream 
as the State Government may, in consultation with the appropriate authority, specify 
from time to time. 
5. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in clause (c) and clause (d) of sub-
section(1) of section 3 and in any other law for the time being in force, every Higher 
Educational Institution shall, with the prior approval of the appropriate authority 
where necessary, increase the number of seats over and above its annual permitted 
strength so as to ensure that the number of seats, excluding those reserved for the 
persons belonging to the Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes and the Other 
Backward Classes, is not less than the number of such seats available for any academic 
session immediately preceding the date of this Act coming into force. 
(2) Where necessary, in order to enable the Higher Educational Institutions to 
create the physical, academic and other infrastructure so as to cater to the increase 
in the number of seats, a maximum period of six years beginning with the academic 
session following the commencement of this Act shall be allowed, and the extent of 
reservation for the Other Backward Classes as provided in clause (c) and clause (d) 
of sub-section(1) of section 3 shall be limited for that academic session in such 
manner that the number of available seats to the Other Backward Classes for each 
academic session are commensurate with overall increase in the number of seats. 
(3) In respect of those Higher Educational Institutions where expansion of capacity 
is not feasible for unavailable infrastructure-related or other reasons, the State 
Government may, upon being satisfied, re-distribute its quota of stream-wise reserved 
seats to other institutions in such a manner and to such extent as may be practicable 
keeping in mind the total seats available for all Higher Educational Institutions in the 
State taken together for a particular academic session. 
6. (1) Every Higher Educational Institutions shall, with funding support from the 
State Government, take all necessary steps required for giving effect to the provisions 
of sections 3, 4 and 5 of this Act, for the purposes of reservation of seats in admissions 
to its academic sessions commencing on and from the academic year, 2014-15. 
(2) It shall be the duty of Higher Educational Institution of the State to prepare 
an action plan for achieving the targets laid down under this Act and shall submit 
a Detailed Project Report in a prescribed manner to the State Government. 
PART 	
THE KOLKATA GAZET 1E, EXTRAORDINARY, APRIL 30, 2013 5 
The West Bengal State Higher Educational Institutions 
(Reservation in Admission) Act, 2013. 
(Sections 7-10.) 
Commissioner of 
Reservation for 
Higher 
Educational 
Institutions. 
Power to make 
rules. 
Power to give 
directions. 
Removal of 
difficulties. 
7. (1) The State Government shall appoint a Commissioner of Reservation for 
Higher Educational Institutions in the State for the purpose of monitoring the 
implementation of the objectives laid down in this Act. 
(2) The powers and functions of the Commissioner including the qualification for 
appointment and conditions of service of the Commissioner shall be such as may be 
prescribed. 
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in the preceding section, the Commissioner 
shall have power to de-reserve the seats available for admission for any academic 
session in such manner as may be prescribed. 
8. (1) The State Government may by notification make rules for carrying out the 
purposes of this Act. 
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid as soon as may be after is made, 
before the State Legislature, while it is in session. 
9. Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in 
force, the State Government shall have power to give directions to every State-aided 
University or State-aided Colleges or institutions in achieving the objectives of this 
Act and also to entrust them with such duties and functions as it may deem necessary. 
10. If any difficulty arises in giving effect to any of the provisions of this Act, 
the State Government may, by order, take such steps as deemed necessary for the 
purpose of removing the difficulty in giving effect to the provisions of this Act. 
By order of the Governor, 
MALAY MARUT BANERJEE, 
Secy. to the Govt of West Bengal, 
Law Department. 
Published by the Controller of Printing and Stationery, West Bengal and printed at Saraswaty Press Ltd. 
(Government of West Bengal Enterprise), Kolkata 700 056. 

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