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The UTTAR PRADESH PUBLIC MONEYS (RECOVERY OF DUES) ACT, 1972

Uttar Pradesh · state statute
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 THE UTTAR PRADESH PUBLIC MONEYS (RECOVERY OF DUES) 
ACT, 1972 
[ U. P. ACT No. 23 of 1972 ] 
Amended by 
U.P. Act No. 17 of 1975 
U.P. Act No. 6 of 1992 
 [As passed by the Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Mandal, assented to 
by the President on April 28, 1972 and published in U.P. Gazette 
extraordinary on May 1, 1972] 
 AN 
ACT 
to provide, with retrospective effect, for the speedy 
recovery of certain classes of dues payable to the State 
Government or to the Uttar Pradesh Financial Corporation or any 
other corporation notified by the State Government in that behalf 
or to any nationa lized or other Scheduled Bank or to a 
Government Company, and to validate certain acts done and 
proceedings taken in the past, and to provide for matters 
connected therewith. 
IT IS HEREBY enacted in the Twenty-Third Year of the 
Republic of India as follows :–   
Short title, 
extent and 
commencement 
1. (1) This Act may be called the Uttar Pradesh Public Moneys 
(Recovery of Dues) Act, 1972. 
(2) It extends to the whole of Uttar Pradesh. 
(3) This section and sections 2 to 5 shall be deemed to have 
come into force on December 4, 1965. 
Definitions 2.  1[***] In this Act unless the context otherwise requires,β€” 
(a) β€˜β€˜Corporation’’ means the Uttar Pradesh Financial 
Corporation established under the State Financial Corporation 
Act, 1951, and includes any other Corpor ation owned or 
controlled by the Central Government or the State Government 
and specified in a notification issued in that behalf by the State 
Government in the official Gazette ; 
 (b) β€˜β€˜financial assistance’’ means any financial assistance,– 
 (i) for establishing, expanding, modernising, renovating 
or running any industrial undertaking ; or 
 (ii) for purposes of vocational training; or 
 (iii) for the development of agriculture, horticulture, 
animal husbandry or agro-industry ; or 
 
1. Omitted and renumbered by sec. 2 of U.P. Act No. 17, 1975. 
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[The Uttar Pradesh Public Moneys (Recovery of Dues) Act, 1972]  
 
 (iv) for purposes of any other kind of planned 
development ; or 
 (v) for relief against distress ; 
 (c) β€˜β€˜Government Company’’ means a Government Company 
as defined in section 617 of the Companies Act, 1956 ; 
 (d) β€˜β€˜Industrial concern’’ has the meaning assigned to the 
expression in the State Financial Corporatio n Act, 1951, as 
amended from time to time ; 
 (e) β€˜β€˜Industrial undertaking’’ includes any undertaking for 
the manufacture, preservation, storage or processing of goods, or 
mining, or the hotel industry, o r the transport of passengers or  
goods, or the generation or distribution of electricity or any other 
form of power, or for the development of any contiguous area of 
land as an industrial estate; 
 Explanationβ€”The expression β€˜β€˜processing of goods’’ 
includes any art or process for producing, preparing or mak ing 
an article by subjecting any material to a manual, mechanical, 
chemical, electrical or any other like operation ; 
 (f) β€˜β€˜banking company’ means the State Bank of India, 
constituted under the State Bank of India Act, 1955, a subsidiary 
bank as defined in the State Bank of India (Subsidiary Banks) 
Act, 1959, a corresponding new bank constituted under the 
Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) 
Act, 1970, or a banking company as defined in the Banking 
Regulation Act, 1949 ; 1[or a fin ancing bank or Central Bank as 
defined in the Uttar Pradesh Co-operative Societies Act, 1965 not 
being a land development bank.] ; 
 (g) β€˜β€˜State-sponsored scheme’’ means a scheme sponsored by 
way of financial assistance by the State Government under which 
the State Government either advance money to a banking 
company or a Government company for the purpoe of disbursing 
loans, advances or grants or for purpose of sale of goods on credit 
or hire -purchase or guarantees or agrees to guarantee the 
repayment of a loan, advance or grant or the payment of the price 
of goods sold on credit on hire purchase 2[and includes any other 
scheme of financial assistance, by a banking company or a 
Government company, which is declared to be a State -sponsored 
scheme by the State Government by notification in the Gazette.] 
Recovery of 
certain dues as 
arrears of land 
revenue 
3. (1) Where any person is partyβ€” 
(a) to any agreement relating to a loan, advance or grant 
given to him or relating to credit in respect of, or relating to hi re 
purchase of, goods sold to him by the State Government or the 
Corporation, by way of financial assistance ; or 
 
1. Ins. by sec. 2 (i) of U.P. Act No. 17 of 1975. 
2. Ins. by sec. 2(ii) of U.P. Act No. 17 of 1975. 
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[The Uttar Pradesh Public Moneys (Recovery of Dues) Act, 1972]  
  (b) to any agreement relating to a loan, advance or grant 
given to him or relating to credit in respect of, or relating to hire-
purchase of, goods sold to him, by a banking company or a 
Government company, as the case may be, under a State -
sponsored scheme; or 
 (c) to any agreement relating  to a gurantee given by the 
State Government or the Corporation in respect of a loan raised 
by an industrial concern; or 
 (d) to any agreement providing that any money payable 
thereunder to the State Government 1[or the Corporation] shall 
be recoverable as arrears of land revenue; and such person– 
 (i) makes any default in repayment of the loan or 
advance or any instalment thereof; or 
 (ii) having become liable under the conditions of the 
grant to refund the grant or any portion thereof, makes any 
default in the refund of such grant or portion or a ny 
instalment thereof ; or 
 (iii) otherwise fails to comply with the terms of the 
agreement,– 
 then, in the case of State Governmen t, such officer  as 
may be authorized in that behalf by the State Government 
by notification in the official Gazette,  and in the case of the 
Corporation or a Government company the Managing 
Director 2[or where there is no Managing Direct or then the 
Chairman of the Corporation, by whatever name called] 3[or 
such owner of the Corporation or Government Company as 
may be authorized  in that behalf by the Managing Director 
or the Chairman] thereof, and in the case of a banking 
company, the local agent thereof, by whatever name called 
may send a certificate to the Collector, mentioning the sum 
due from such person and requesting that s uch sum 
together with costs of the pro ceedings be recovered as if it 
were an arrear of land revenue. 
 (2) The Collector on receiving the certificate shall proceed to 
recover the amount stated therein as an arrear of land revenue. 
 (3) No suit for the recovery of any sum due as aforesaid shall lie 
in the civil court against any person referred to in sub-section (1). 
 4[(4) In the case of any agreement referred to in sub -section (1) 
between any person referred to in that sub -section and the State 
Government or the Corporation, no arbitration proceedings shall lie at 
the instance of either party for recovery of any sum claimed to be due 
under the said sub -section or for disputing  
the correctness of such 
claim :  
1. Ins. by sec. 3(1)(a) of U.P. Act No. 17 of 1975.  
2. Ins. by sec. 3(1)(b) of U.P. Act No. 17 of 1975.  
3. Ins. by sec. 2 of U.P. Act No. 6 of 1992.  
4. Ins. by sec. 3(ii) of U.P. Act No. 17 of 1975. 
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[The Uttar Pradesh Public Moneys (Recovery of Dues) Act, 1972]  
 Provided that whatever proceedings are taken against any 
person for the recovery of any such sum he may pay the amount 
claimed under protest to the officer taking such proceedi ngs, and upon 
such payment the proceedings shall be stayed and the person against 
whom such proceedings were taken may make a reference under or 
otherwise enforce an arbitration agreement in respect of the amount so 
paid, and the provisions of section 183 of the Uttar Pradesh Land 
Revenue Act, 1901, or section 287- A of the Uttar Pradesh Zamindari 
Abolition and Land Reforms Act, 1950, as the case may be, shall 
mutatis mutandis apply in relation 
to such reference or enforcement as 
they apply in relation to any suit in the civil court. 
 (5) Save as otherwise expr essly provided in the provisions to  
sub-section (4) of this section or in section 183 of the U.P. Land 
Revenue Act, 1901 or section 287- A of the Uttar Pradesh Zamindari 
Abolition and Land Reforms Act, 1950 every certificate sent to the 
collector under sub-section (1) shall be final and shall not be called in 
question in any original suit, application (including any application 
under the Arbitration Act, 1940) or in any reference to arbitration, and 
no i njunction shall be granted by any court or other authority in 
respect of any action taken or intended to be taken in pursuance of any 
power conferred by or under this Act.]1 
Savings 4. (1) Nothing in section 3, shall– 
 (a) affect any interest of the Stat e Government, the 
Corporation, a Government company or any banking company, 
in any  property created by any mortgag
e, charge, pledge or 
other encumbrance; or 
 (b) bar a suit or affect any other right or remedy against any 
person other than a person referred to in that section, in respect 
of a contract of indemnity or guarantee entered into a relation to 
an agreement referred to in that section or in respect of any 
interest referred to in clause (a). 
 (2) Where the property of any person referred to in sec tion 3 is 
subject to any mortgag e, charge, pledge or other encumbrance in 
favour of the State Government, the Corporation a Government 
company or banking company, then– 
 (a) in every case of a pledge of goods, proceedings shall first 
be taken for sale of the t hing pledged, and if the proceeds of 
such sale are less than the sum due, then proceedings shall be 
taken for recovery of the balance as if it were an arrear of land 
revenue ;  
 
1. Ins. by sec. 3(ii) of U.P. Act No. 17 of 1975. 
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[The Uttar Pradesh Public Moneys (Recovery of Dues) Act, 1972]  
 Provided that where the State Government is of opinion that 
it is necessary so to do for safeguarding the recovery of the sum 
due to it or to the Corporation, Government company or 
banking company, as the case may be, it may for reasons to be 
recorded, direct proceedings to be taken for recovery of the sum 
due, as if it were an arrear of land revenue before or at the same 
time as proceedings are taken for sale of the thing pledged ; 
 (b) in every case of a mortgage, charge or other 
encumbrance on immovable property, such property o r, as the 
case may be, the interest of the defaulter therein, shall first be 
sold in proceedings for recovery of the sum due from that 
person as if it were an arrear of land revenue, and any other 
proceeding may be taken thereafter only if the Collector ce rtifies 
that there is no prospect of realization of the entire sum due 
through the first mentioned process within a reasonable time. 
Repeal 5. The Public Moneys (Recovery of Dues) Act, 1965, is hereby 
repealed. 
Validation 6. Notwithstanding the repeal of the Public Moneys (Recovery of 
Dues) Act, 1965, by section 5, and notwithstanding any judg ement, 
decree or order of any court or tribunal, any action taken or purported 
to have been taken,  or anything done or purported to have been done 
between December 4, 1965 and the commencement of this Act, by the 
State Government or by the Corporation or a Government company or 
the State Bank of India or other scheduled bank, or by any officer of the 
State Government or of such corporation, company o r bank, or by any  
Collector or other revenue  official or by a Receiver appointed or 
purpoted to have been appointed by the Collector, including any 
notification issued, certificate issued or sent, appointment of Receiver 
made or other proceedings taken for recovery of any amount as an 
arrear of land revenue under or in pursuance of the said Act shall in so 
far as it is not inconsistent with this Act be deemed to be valid and to 
have been taken or done under or in pursuance of the corresponding 
provisions of this Act. 
Repeal 7. The Uttar Pradesh Public Moneys (Recovery of Dues) 
Ordinance, 1972 is hereby repealed. 
 
 
 
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