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The UTTAR PRADESH MUNICIPALITIES ACT, 1916

Uttar Pradesh · state statute
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2 
 
 THE 1[UTTAR PRADESH] MUNICIPALITIES ACT, 19162 
[ U. P. ACT No. II of 1916 ] 
 Amended by 
U. P. Act No. 01 of 1918 
U. P. Act No. 02 of 1919 
U. P. Act No. 06 of 1919 
U.P. Act No. 07 of 1919 
U.P. Act No. 38 of 1920 
 U. P. Act No. 06 of 1922 
U.P. Act No. 09 of 1922 
U. P. Act No. 02 of 1926 
U. P. Act No. 04 of 1927 
 U. P. Act No. 04 of 1929 
U. P. Act No. 11 of 1929 
U. P. Act No. 12 of 1929 
 U. P. Act No. 03 of 1931 
U. P. Act No. 05 of 1932 
U. P. Act No. 11 of 1932 
 U. P. Act No. 15 of 1932 
U. P. Act No. 06 of 1933 
U. P. Act No. 09 of 1933 
 U. P. Act No. 04 of 1934 
U. P. Act No. 17 of 1934 
U. P. Act No. 20 of 1934 
 U. P. Act No. 02 of 1935 
U. P. Act No. 05 of 1935 
U. P. Act No. 09 of 1935 
 U. P. Act No. 05 of 1936 
U. P. Act No. 03 of 1937 
U. P. Act No. 05 of 1939 
 U. P. Act No. 04 of 1940 
U. P. Act No. 08 of 1942 
U. P. Act No. 13 of 1942 
 U. P. Act No. 17 of 1942 
U. P. Act No. 11 of 1943 
U. P. Act No. 01 of 1945 
U. P. Act No. 08 of 1945 
 
1.  Subs. by sec. 32 of U.P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
2.  For Statement of Objects and Reasons see Gazette 1915, Pt. VII, op. 474; for R. S. Com., see ibid, 1915, 
Pt. VII, p. 645; for discussion, see L. C. Pro. in ibid, 1915, Pt. VII, p. 503, and ibid, 1916, pp. 202 and 409.  
  
4 
 U. P. Act No. 07 of 1949 
U. P. Act No. 11 of 1950 
 U. P. Act No. 05 of 1951 
U. P. Act No. 14 of 1951 
U. P. Act No. 07 of 1953` 
 U. P. Act No. 01 of 1955 
U. P. Act No. 20 of 1963 
U. P. Act No. 27 of 1964 
 U. P. Act No. 04 of 1965 
U. P. Act No. 29 of 1966 
U. P. Act No. 30 of 1970 
 U. P. Act No. 17 of 1972 
U. P. Act No. 22 of 1972 
U. P. Act No. 34 of 1972 
U. P. Act No. 02 of 1973 
 U. P. Act No. 45 of 1975 
U. P. Act No. 41 of 1976 
U. P. Act No. 09 of 1977 
 U. P. Act No. 10 of 1978 
U. P. Act No. 35 of 1978 
U. P. Act No. 17 of 1979 
U. P. Act No. 17 of 1982 
 U. P. Act No. 15 of 1983 
U. P. Act No. 25 of 1983 
U. P. Act No. 05 of 1984 
 U. P. Act No. 27 of 1985 
U. P. Act No. 18 of 1986 
U. P. Act No. 03 of 1987 
 U. P. Act No. 19 of 1990 
U. P. Act No. 09 of 1991 
U. P. Act No. 12 of 1994 
 U. P. Act No. 26 of 1995 
U. P. Act No. 03 of 1996 
U. P. Act No. 22 of 2001 
 U. P. Act No. 23 of 2001 
U. P. Act No. 06 of 2004 
U. P. Act No. 02 of 2005 
 U. P. Act No. 08 of 2005 
U. P. Act No. 23 of 2005 
U. P. Act No. 25 of 2006 
 
6 
 U. P. Act No. 38 of 2006 
U. P. Act No. 49 of 2007 
U. P. Act No. 28 of 2009 
 U. P. Act No. 29 of 2009 
U. P. Act No. 07 of 2011 
U. P. Act No. 08 of 2011 
 U. P. Act No. 07 of 2012 
U. P. Act No. 09 of 2013 
U. P. Act No. 01 of 2017 
U. P. Act No. 26 of 2018 
U. P. Act No. 05 of 2023 
U. P. Act No. 06 of 2023 
U. P. Act No. 16 of 2026 
 Adopted and modified by the Government of India 
(Adoptation of Indian Laws) Order, 1937. 
Adopted and modified by the Adoptation of Laws Order, 
1950.  
 (Received the assent of the Lieutenant-Governor on the 
11th May, 1916 and of the Governor General on the 15th June, 
1916, and was published 1 under section 81 of the Government 
of India Act 1915, on the 24th June, 1916. ) 
 An Act to consolidate and amend the Laws relating to 
Municipalities in the  2
follows ;    
WHEREAS it is expedient to consolidate and amend the 
law relating to municipalities in the 2[Uttar Pradesh] ; it is 
hereby enacted as follows ;   
 CHAPTER  I 
PRELIMINARY 
Short title, 
extent and 
commencement 
1. (1) This Act may be called the 2[Uttar Pradesh] 
Municipalities Act, 1916.  
3[ (2) It shall extend to the whole of Uttar Pradesh. ] 
(3) It shall come into force on the first day of July, 1916. 
Definitions 2. In this Act, unless there is something repugnant in the 
subject or context  
4[
citizens specified in Schedule 1 of the Uttar Pradesh Public Services 
(Reservation for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Other 
Backward Classes) Act, 1994 ; ] 
 
 
 
1.  For Statement of Objects and Reasons see Gazette 1915, Pt. VII Op. 474 for R.S. Com, see ibid 1915, Pt. VII,  
P. 645; For discussion, see L.C. Pro. in ibid, 1915, Pt. VII, P. 503, and ibid, 1916, Pp. 202 and 409. 
2.   Subs. sec.  32 of Act no. 26 of 1995. 
3.   Subs. for sub-sec. (2) of  sec. 1 by the A. O. 1950. 
4. Subs. by sec. 73(a) of U.P. Act no. 12 of 1994.   
 
8 
 1 -house, stable, shed, hut or 
other enclosure or structure whether of masonry bricks, wood, mud, 
metal or any other material whatsoever whether used as a human 
dwelling or otherwise, and includes any verandah, platform, plinth, 
staircase, door-step, wall including compound wall other than a 
boundary wall of a garden or agricultural land not appurtenant to a 
house but does not include a tent or other such portable temporary 
shelter. ] 
  
                         Act or Order          Notification, if             Date from  
      Areas          under which            any, under                  which  
                           extended              which forced               enforced 
 
          1                      2                             3                              4 
 
 1. Rampur      Rampur (Applica       No. 177 (e)-J, d.          
     District       -tion of Laws)            July 31, 1949.        July 31, 1949.        
                        Order, 1949.                                                                     
  2.  Banaras      Banaras (Applica       No. 2781 and           
      District       -tion of Laws)             2782-XVII, d.         Sep, 6. 1950.        
                         Order, 1949              Sept. 6, 1950.                                 
  3.  Tehri-         Tehri-Garhwal      
      Garhwal     (Application of Laws)              Ditto.                   Ditto. 
      District       Order, 1949.      
      
 - -law made in exercise of a power 
conferred by this Act.  
(4)  2[  *  *  *  *  ] 
 the appurtenance of a building or the common appurtenance of several 
buildings.   
 (5)(a)3 ies, Uttar 
Pradesh of printed under section 31-B. 
 4[(5-aa) 
Planning Committee constituted under Article 243-ZD of the 
Constitution ; ] 
 (6) 
device to carrying of sulage, sewage and polluted water or rain water or 
sub soil water together with pail delots trots, sinks cistens flush tanks 
and other fitting appertaining  thereto. 
 5[ (6-  
6[constituted under] Article 243I of the Constitution ; ]  
 
1.  Subs. by sec. 2 (2) of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
2.  Omit. by sec. 73(b) of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
3. Ins. by sec. 19 of U.P. Act No. 41 of 1976. 
4.  Ins. by sec. 73(c) of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
5.  Ins. by sec. 73(d) of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
6.  Subs. by sec. 33(a)  of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
 
10 
 
person ordinarily residing or carrying on business or owning or 
occupying immovable property therein.  
 -
building, or part of a building used for the accommodation of pilgrims 
and travellers.  
 1[(8-  a comprehensive plan showing 
therein the existing and proposed location and general layout of  
(a) arterial streets and transportation lines ;  
 (b) residential sections ; 
(c) business areas ;  
(d) industrial areas ;  
 (e) educational institutions ; 
(f) public parks, play-grounds and other recreational places ;   
 (g) public and semi-public buildings ; and  
(h) any other places put to any specified use. ] 
 2[ -government 
3[referred to in clause (e) of article 243-P of the Constitution]. 
(9-
municipality  4[  * * * * ]   
 5[(9- Municipal Council constitu-
ted under sub-clause (b) of clause (1) of article 243-Q of the 
Constitution ;   
(9- Nagar Panchayat 
constituted under sub-clause (a) of clause (1) of article 243-Q of the 
Constitution ; ] 
 
6[Official Gazette.]  
r in actual occupation of his 
own land or building.  
 Municipality  
 
 
 
 
1.  Ins. by sec. 2(2) of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
2.  Subs. by sec. 73(E) of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
3.  Subs. by sec. 33(b) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
4.  Omit. by sec. 33(c) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
5.  Subs. by sec. 33(d) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
6. Subs. by sec. 72 of U.P. Act No. 12 of 1994. 
 
12 
 time being an office created or constituted by or under this act but 
shall not include a member of the board or of a committee as such. 
 ime being receiving or 
entitled to receive the rent, or a part fo rent, of any land or building 
whether on his own account or as trustee, or as agent for a person or 
for a religious or charitable purpose, or as receiver appointed by or 
under the order of a court or who would so receive the same if the land 
or building were let to a tenant. 
 1[(13-
of Article 243-P of the Constitution ; ] 
 m 
or passage, verandah, fixed, platform, plinth, staircase or door step 
attached to, or within the compound of an existing building or 
constructed on ground which is to be the site or compound of a 
projected building.  
  defined in the Indian 
Petroleum Act, 18992. 
 3 [
last preceding census of which the relevant figures have been 
published ; ] 
 4[
rules made thereunder or by or under any other enactment.  
 (ii) 
appointed by the 5[State Government] in this behalf by notification in 
the official Gazette, and, if no such officer or body corporate is 
appointed, the Commissioner ].  
 
which is open to the use or enjoyment of the public whether such 
space is vested in the board or not.  
  
(a) which is declared a public street by the 6[Municipality] 
under the provision of section 221, or 
 
1.  Ins. by sec. 73(F) of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
2.  See. now the Petroleum Act 1934 (Act XXX of 1934). 
3.  Subs. by sec. 73(g) of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
4.  Subs. by sec. 2 (2) of U. P. Act no. VII of 1949. 
5.  Subs. by the A. O. 1950 for of (Provl. Govt.). 
6. Subs. by sec. 72 of U.P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
 
14 
 (b) which with the consent, express or implied, of the owner of 
the land comprising the street, has been leveled, played, metaled, 
channeled, severed or repaired out of the municipal or other public 
funds.  
 
power conferred by this Act. 
exercise of a power conferred 
by this Act.  
 21-
assigned to it in the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.  
1[Municipality] means any person in the 
pay and service of the 1[Municipality].  
 2[(22- maller urban area means an area notified as such 
under clause (2) of article 243 (c) of the Constitution ; ]  
3[(22-
Commission 4(constituted under) Article 243-K of the Constitution ; ] 
 (23) 
court, alley or passage which the public or any portion of the public 
has right to pass along and includes on either side, the drains or 
gutters and the land up to the defined boundary of any abutting 
property, notwithstanding the projection over such land of any 
verandah or other superstructure. 
 5[(23- n area in transition from a 
rural area to an urban area notified as such under clause 2 of Article 
243Q of the Constitution ; ] 
 6[(23- User charges the charges or fee levied for 
specific services rendered or infrastructure created or facilities and 
amenities provided by the municipality in pursuance of the provisions 
of this Act. ] 
 (24) 
used on a street, and includes a bicycle, tricycle [or motor vehicle as 
defined in the United Provinces Motor Vehicles Taxation Act, 1935 ]. 
 
 
1. Subs. by sec. 72 of U.P. Act No. 12 of 1994. 
2.  Subs. by sec. 33(e) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
3.  Ins. by sec. 73(h) of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
4.  Subs. by sec. 33 (f) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
5.  Ins. by sec. 33(g) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
6.  Ins. by sec. 2 of U. P. Act no. 29 of 2009. 
 
16 
 1[(24-
constituted under section 3-B. ] 
 
cattle, or for horses, or for washing carriages, where the cattle, horses 
or carriages are kept for sale or hire 2[or for any other commercial 
purpose] or by a common carrier, or water for any trade, manufacture 
or business or for building purpose or for watering gardens 2[not 
appurtenant to any dwelling house] or for fountains or for any 
ornamental purpose.  
 
springs, pumps, wells, reservoirs, aqueducts, cuts, sluices, mains, 
pipes, culverts, engines, hydrants, standpipes, conduits and all 
machinery, lands buildings, bridges and things for supplying or used 
for supplying water. 
 (27) Where a power is expressed as being conferred on any 
authority to require a person to do one thing or to do another thing the 
authority may, in its discretion, require the person to do either thing or 
if the nature of the case permits, both of the things, or may give the 
person the option of doing whichever of the things he chooses.  
 CHAPTER  II 
CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT OF MUNICIPALITIES  
Declaration of municipalities 
Declaration 
and definition 
of 
municipalities 
and cities.  
3. 3[(1) Any area specified by the Governor in a notification 
under clause (2) of article 243-Q of the Constitution with such limits 
as are specified therein to be a transitional area or a smaller urban 
area, as the case may be. 
 (2) The Governor may, by a subsequent notification under 
clause (2) of article 243-Q of the Constitution, include or exclude any 
area in or from a transitional area or a smaller urban area referred to 
in sub-section (1), as the case may be. ] 
 4[(3) 5[the notification referred to in sub-sections (1) and (2)] 
shall be subject to the condition of the notification being issued after 
the previous publication required by section 4 and notwithstanding 
anything in this section, no area which is, or is part of a cantonment 
shall be declared to be a transitional area or a smaller urban area or 
be included therein under this section. 
 
 
1.  Ins. by sec. 73(J) of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
2.  Ins. by sec. 2 (3) of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
3.  Subs. by sec. 34 of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
4.  Subs. by sec. 74 of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
5.  Subs. by sec. 34(b) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
 
18 
Municipality 
for every 
transistional 
area and 
smaller urban 
area 
1[ 3-A. 2[ (1) A municipality constituted under clause (1) of 
article 243-Q of the Constitution in accordance with part IX-A thereof 
shall  
 (a) for every transitional area, be known as the Nagar 
Panchayat ;  
(b) for every smaller urban area be known as the Municipal 
Council. ] 
 (2) Every Nagar Panchayat or Municipal Council constituted 
under sub-section (1), shall be a body corporate.  
(3) Notwithstanding anything in sub-section (1),  
 (a) every Municipal Board existing immediately before the 
commencement of the Uttar Pradesh Urban Local Self Government 
Laws (Amendment) Act, 1994, shall 3[from such commencement and 
until the first constitution of the Municipal Council under this Act as 
amended by the said Act], be deemed to be a Municipal Council under 
the Act ;  
 (b) every notified area committee constituted under section 338 
or Town Area Committee constituted under the U. P. Town Areas Act, 
1914 as it stood immediately before the commencement of the Act 
referred to in clause (a), shall 4[from such commencement and until 
the first constitution of the Nagar Panchayat under this Act, as 
amended by the Act referred to in clause (a)] be deemed to be a Nagar 
Panchayat under this Act.  
Constitution 
and 
composition 
of Ward 
Committee 
5[ 3-B. (1) Each Ward Committee constituted under clause (1) of 
Article 243-S of the Constitution within the territorial area of a 
Municipal Council having a population of three lakhs or more, shall 
consist of one ward.  
 (2) The territorial area of a Ward Committee shall consist of the 
territorial area of the concerned ward.  
(3) Each Ward Committee shall consist of  
(a) the member of the Municipal Council representing the ward;  
 (b) such other members not exceeding ten as may be nominated 
by the Municipal Council, from amongst persons registered as electors 
within the territorial area of the concerned Ward Committee, office 
bearers of citizens welfare societies and representatives of non-
government, organizations, who have special knowledge or experience 
of municipal administration ;  
 
1.  Ins. by sec. 74 of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
2.  Subs. by sec. 35(a) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
3.  Subs. by sec. 35 (b)(I) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
4.  Subs. by sec. 35 (b)(II) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
5.  Subs. by sec. 3 of U. P. Act no. 29 of 2009. 
 
20 
 Provided that not less than one third number of total numbers 
of members served for women and if in determining such number there 
comes a remainder, the quotient shall be increased by one.  
 (4) The member representing that ward in the Municipal 
Council shall be the Chairperson of that Committee.  
(5) A Group C employee of the Municipal Council authorized by 
the Executive Officer shall be the Secretary of the Ward Committee.  
 (6) The duration of the office of the Chairperson shall be  
co-terminous with the term of the Ward Committee. 
(7) The Chairperson shall vacate office as soon as he ceases to 
be a member of the Municipal Council.   
 (8) In the event of the officer of the Chairperson falling vacant, 
due to resignation or otherwise, before the expiry of his term, the Ward 
Committee, shall, as soon as may be, on occurrence of the vacancy, 
elect a new Chairperson from amongst the members nominated under 
clause (b) of sub-section (3) ;  
 Provided that the Chairperson so elected shall hold office only 
for the remainder of the period for which the person in whose place he 
is elected would have held it if such vacancy had not occurred.  
 (9) The duration of Ward Committee shall be co-terminous with 
the term of the Municipal Council.  
(10) Subject to the provisions of this Act the Ward Committee 
shall exercise such powers and perform such functions as may be 
prescribed by rules. ]   
Procedure 
preliminary 
to issue 
notification  
4. (1) Before the issue of a notification 1[referred to in section 3] 
the 2[Governor] shall publish in the Official Gazette 3[and in a paper, 
approved by it for purposes of publication of public notices, published 
in the district or, if there is no such paper in the district, in the 
division in which the local area covered by the notification is situate] 
and cause to be affixed at the office of the District Magistrate and at 
one or more conspicuous places within or adjacent to the local area 
concerned, a draft in Hindi of the proposed notification along with a 
notice stating that the draft will be taken into consideration on the 
expiry of the period as may be stated in the notice ; and ]4 
 (2) The 2[Governor] shall, before issuing the notification, 
consider any objection or suggestion in writing which it receives from 
any person, in respect of the draft, [within the period stated]5. 
 
1.  Subs. by sec. 37 of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
2.  Subs. by sec. 75 of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
3.  Subs. by sec. 3 of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
4.  Subs. by sec. 3 (1) of U. P. Act no. I of 1955. 
5.  Subs. by sec. 3 (2) ibid. 
 
22 
Effect of 
including area 
in  
1[Transitional 
area or 
smaller urban 
area] 
5. 2[Where by a notification referred to in sub-section (2) of 
section 3, the Governor includes any area] in a 1[Transitional area or 
smaller urban area] such area shall thereby become subject to all 
notifications, rules, regulations, byelaws, orders, directions, issued or 
made under this or any other enactment and in force throughout the 
1[Transitional area or smaller urban area] at the time immediately 
preceding the inclusion of the area. 
Director of 
Local Bodies. 
3[ 5-A. (1) The State Government shall appoint an officer to be 
the Director of Local Bodies, Uttar Pradesh. 
(2) In addition to the functions expressly assigned to him by or 
under this Act, the Director shall exercise such powers of the State 
Government in relation to the affairs of the Mahapalika (not being 
powers under sections 538 and 539), as the State Government may, by 
notification in the Gazette, and subject to such conditions and 
restrictions (including the condition of review by itself) as may be 
specified in such notification, delegate to him. ] 
 The Municipal Board 
6.  4[  X    X    X    X  ] 
Duties of 
municipal 
board  
7. (1) It shall be the duty of every [Municipality] to make 
reasonable provisions 5[within the municipal area for ] 
(a) lighting public streets and places ;  
 (b) watering public streets and places ;  
6[ (bb) making a survey, and erection of boundary marks, of the 
municipality ; ] 
 (c) cleaning public streets, places, and drains, removing 
noxious vegetation, and abating all public nuisances ;  
(d) regulating offensive, dangerous or obnoxious trades, callings 
or practices ;  
 7[ (dd) confinement, removal or destruction of stray dogs and 
dangerous animals ; ] 
 (e) removing, on the ground of public safety, health or 
convenience, undesirable obstructions and projections in streets or 
public places ; 
 
 
1.  Subs. by sec. 76 of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
2.  Subs. by sec. 38 of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
3.  Ins. by sec. 4 of U. P. Act no. 41 of 1976. 
4.  Omit. by sec. 77 of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
5.  Subs. by sec. 39 of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
6.  Ins. by sec. 4(1) of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
7.  Ins. by sec. 4(2) of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
 
24 
 (f) securing or removing dangerous buildings or places ;  
(g) acquiring, maintaining, changing and regulating places for 
the disposal of the dead 1[and making arrangements for the disposal of 
unclaimed dead bodies after ascertaining from the police in writing 
that there is no objection to do so] ; 
 (h) constructing, altering, and maintain public streets, culverts, 
2 [market] latrines, privies, urinals, drains, drainage works and 
sewerage works ;  
 3[ (hh) reclaiming unhealthy localities ; ] 
 (i) planting and maintaining trees on road-sides and other 
public places ; 
4[(ii) providing water supply for domestic, industrial and 
commercial purposes ; ] 
 (j) providing a sufficient supply of pure and wholesome water 
where the health of the inhabitants is endangered by the insufficiency 
or unwholesomeness of the existing supply, guarding from pollution 
water used for human consumption and preventing polluted water 
from being so used.  
 5[(jj) maintaining in addition to any other source of water-
supply, public wells, if any, in working condition, guarding from 
pollution their water and keeping it fit for human consumption ; ] 
 (k) registering births and deaths ;  
(l) establishing and maintaining a system of public vaccination ; 
 (m) establishing and maintaining or supporting public hospitals 
and dispensaries, and providing public medical relief ; 
6 [(mm) establishing, maintaining and assisting maternity 
centers and child welfare and birth control clinics and promoting 
population control family welfare and small family norms ; ] 
 [(n) maintaining or contributing to the maintenance of 
veterinary hospitals ] ;  
 [(nn) establishing and maintaining or granting aid to 
institutions of physical culture ] 
 
 
1.  Ins. by sec. 4(3) of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
2.  Subs. by sec. 2 of U. P. Act no. 26 of 2018. 
3.  Ins. by sec. 4 (4) of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
4.  Ins. by sec. 78 of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
5.  Ins. by sec. 4(5) of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
6.  Ins. by sec. 78 of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
 
26 
 (o) establishing and maintaining primary schools ;  
(p) rendering assistance in extinguishing fires and protecting 
life and property when fires occur ;  
 1[(q) maintaining and developing the value of property vested in, 
or entrusted to the management of the Municipality ; ] 
2[(qq) maintaining the finances of the board in satisfactory 
condition and meeting its liabilities ; ] 
 2(r) [ prompt attention to official letters and preparation of] such 
returns, statements and reports as the [State Government] requires the 
board to submit ; and   
 2(s) fulfilling any obligation imposed by law upon it.  
3[ (t) regulating tanneries ;  
(u) construction and maintenance of parking lots, bus stops 
and public conveniences ;  
 (v) promoting urban forestry and ecological aspects and 
protection of the environment ;  
(w) safeguarding the interests of weaker sections of society 
including the handicapped and mentally retarded ;  
 (x) promoting cultural, educational and aesthetic aspects ; 
(y) constructing and maintaining cattle pounds and preventing 
cruelty to animals ;  
(z) slum improvement and upgradation ;  
 (za) urban poverty alleviation ;  
(zb) providing urban amenities and facilities such as gardens 
public parks and play grounds. ] 
 (2)    4[*           *           *           *           *           *] 
Discretionary 
functions of 
Municipality 
8. (1) A 5[Municipality] may make provision, within the limits of 
the municipality [and with the sanction of the [Prescribed Authority] 
outside such limits,] for  
 
 
1.  Subs. by sec. 4(6) of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
2.  Ins. by sec. 4(7) of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
3.  Ins. by sec. 78 of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
4.  Omit. by sec. 4 (3) of U. P. Act no. VII of 1949. 
5. Subs. by sec. 72 of U.P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
 
28 
 (a) laying out, in areas whether previously built upon or not, 
new public streets and acquiring land for that purpose and for the 
construction of building, and their compounds, to abut on such 
streets;  
 1[ (aa) preparing and executing Master Plan ; ] 
 (b) constructing, establishing maintaining or contributing to the 
maintenance of  2[x x x], libraries, museums, [reading rooms, radio 
receiving stations, 3[x x x], orphanages, baby folds and rescue homes 
for women] lunatic asylums, halls, offices, dharamshalas, rest-houses, 
encamping grounds, poor-houses, dairies, baths, bathing ghats, 
washing places, drinking fountains, tanks, wells, dams, and other 
works of public utility ;  
 (c)  4[  *  *  *  *  ]  
(d) furthering educational objects by measures other than the 
establishment and maintenance of primary schools ;  
 (e) taking a census, and granting rewards for information which 
may tend to secure the correct registration of vital statistics ;  
 5[ (ee) granting rewards for information leading to the detection 
of evasion of tax imposed under this Act or the detection of the causing 
of injury to or encroachment or property vested in or entrusted to the 
management and control of the Municipality ; ] 
 (f)  3[  *  *  *  *  ]  
(g) giving relief, on the occurrence of local calamities, by the 
establishment and maintenance of relief works or otherwise ;  
 (h)  3[  *  *  *  *  ]  
(i) securing or assisting to secure suitable places for the 
carrying on of any trade or manufacture mentioned under sub-head (a) 
or heading G of section 298 ;  
 (j) establishing and maintaining a farm or factory for the 
disposal of sewage ;  
 
 
1.  Ins. by sec. 5(2) of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
2. Omit. by sec. 79 of U.P. Act No. 12 of 1994. 
3. Omit. by sec. 2 of U.P. Act No. 16 of 2026. 
4.  Omit. by sec. 5 (1) (c) of U. P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
5.  Ins. by sec. 5(3) of U.P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
 
30 
 [ (jj) making arrangements for preparation of compost manure 
from night soil and rubbish ; ] 
 (k) constructing, subsidizing or guaranteeing tramways, rail-
roads or other means of locomotion and electric [or gas] lighting or 
electric [or gas]2 power works ;  
 1[ (kk) promoting tourist traffic ; ] 
(l) holding fairs and exhibitions ;   
 [(ll) preparing and executing House and Town Planning 
Schemes ;  
(lll) taking measures to promote trade and industry ;  
 (llll) supply of milk ;  
(lllll) establishing Labour Welfare Centers for its employees and 
subsidizing the activities of any association, union or club of such 
employees by grant or loan, for its general advancement ; ] 
 (llllll) organising or contribution to Municipality Unions; 
 (m) adopting any measure, other than a measure specified in 
section 7 or in the foregoing provisions of this section likely to promote 
the public safety, health, or convenience ; [and]  
 2[(mm) removing social disabilities of Scheduled Castes and 
Backward Classes in such manner as may be prescribed ; ] 
(mmm) taking measures for the control of beggary ; 
 [(n) the doing of anything whereon expenditure is declared by 
the State Government or by the 3[Municipality] with the sanction in the 
case of cities of the State Government and in the case of other 
municipalities of the [Prescribed Authority] to be an appropriate charge 
on the municipal fund.  
 [Provided that the State Government may in respect of any 
municipality or all municipalities, by notification in the official Gazette, 
declare any of the functions mentioned in this section to be a duty of 
the 3[Municipality] or 3[Municipalities] concerned and thereupon the 
provisions of this Act shall apply thereto as if it had been a duty 
imposed by section 7. ] 
 
 
 
 
 
1.  Ins. by sec. 5(4) of U.P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
2.  Ins. by sec. 5(5) of U.P. Act no. 27 of 1964. 
3.  Subs. by sec. 72 of U.P. Act no. 12 of 1994.   
 
32 
 (2) A 1[Municipality] may make provision for the extension 
beyond the limits of the municipality of the benefits of any municipal 
undertaking : 
 Provided that no provision shall be made for the extension of 
the benefits of a municipal undertaking for the supply of water to any 
local area which comprises or contains the whole or a portion of a 
cantonment without the previous sanction of the [Central 
Government]. 
  8-A.  2[   X   X   X   X   ]  
Composition 
of 
Municipality 
3[9. (1) A municipality shall consist of a President, who shall be 
its Chairperson, and  
(a) the elected members, whose number shall,  
 (i) in the case of a Nagar Panchayat, be not less than 10, and 
not more than 24, and  
(ii) in the case of a Municipal Council be not less than 25 and 
not more than 55 as the State Government may, by notification in the 
official Gazette, specify ;  
 (b) the ex-officio members, comprising all members of the House 
of the People and the State Legislative Assembly representing 
constituencies which comprise wholly or partly the municipal area ;  
 (c) the ex-officio members, comprising all members of the 
council of State and the State Legislative Council who are registered as 
electors within the municipal area ;  
 (d) nominated members, who shall be nominated by the State 
Government by notification in the official Gazette, from amongst 
persons having special knowledge or experience in municipal 
administration and whose numbers shall in the case of  
 (i) Nagar Panchayat, be not less than two and not more than 
three ;  
(ii) Municipal Council be not less than three and not more than 
five ;  
 (e) the Chairpersons of the committees, if any, established 
under section 104, if they are not members under any of the foregoing 
clauses :  
 4[ Provided that the persons referred to in clause (d) shall hold  
 
 
1. Subs. by sec.  72 of U.P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
2.  Omit. by sec. 80 of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
3.  Subs. by sec. 81 of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
4.  Subs. by sec. 4 of U. P. Act no. 8 of 2005. 
 
34 
 office during the pleasure of the State Government and they shall have 
the right to vote in the meetings of the Municipalities: ] 
 Provided further that any vacancy in any category of members 
referred to in clauses (a) to (e) shall be no bar to the constitution or 
reconstitution of a municipality. ] 
Reservation 
of seats 
1[ 9-A. (1) In every municipality seats shall be reserved for the 
2[Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes and the backward classes] 
and the number of seats so reserved shall hear, as nearly as may be 
the same proportion to the total number of seats to be filled by direct 
election in that municipality as the population of the Scheduled Castes 
in the municipal area or of the Scheduled Tribes in the municipal area 
2[or of the backward classes in the municipal area] bears to the total 
population of such area sand such seats may be allotted by rotation to 
different wards in a  municipality in such order as may be prescribed 
by rules: 
 3[ Provided that the reservation for the backward classes shall 
not exceed twenty seven per cent of the total number of seats in the 
municipality ;  
 Provided further that if the figures of population of the 
backward classes are not available, their population may be 
determined by carrying out a survey in the manner prescribed by 
rules. ] 
 (2)  4[  *  *  *  *  *  ]  
(3) Not less than one-third of the total number of seats reserved 
under 5[sub-sections (1)] shall be reserved for the women belonging to 
the Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes or the backward classes, 
as the case may be. 
 (4) Not less than one third of the total number of seats in a 
municipality [including the number of seats reserved under sub-
section (3)] shall be reserved for women and such seats may be allotted 
by rotation to different wards in a municipality in such order as may 
be prescribed by rules. 
 6[ )  The office of the President of the Municipal Councils and Nagar 
Panchayat shall be reserved and allotted for the Scheduled Castes, the 
Scheduled Tribes and the Backward Classes and women, in the 
manner given below:- 
 
1.  Subs. by sec. 81 of U. P. Act no. 12 of 1994. 
2.  Subs. by sec. 40(a) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
3.  Ins. by sec. 40a(iii) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
4.  Omit. by sec. 40(b) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
5.  Subs. by sec. 40(c) of U. P. Act no. 26 of 1995. 
6.  Ins. by sec. 2 of U. P. Act no. 05 of 2023.  
 
36 
 (1) Reservation and allotment of offices of the President - 
(a) The reservation and allotment of offices of the President under this 
sub- section, shall be done separately for the Municipal Councils and 
Nagar Panchayats in the manner hereinafter provided. 
 
 (b) The number of offices to be reserved  
(i) for the Scheduled Castes or for the Scheduled Tribes 
shall be determined in the manner that it shall bear, as nearly 
as may be, the same proportion to the total number of offices in 
the State as the population of the Scheduled Castes in the 
urban area of the State, or of the Scheduled Tribes in the 
urban area of the State, bears to the total population of such 
area in the State and if in determining such number of offices, 
there comes a remainder then, if it is half or less than half of 
the divisor, it shall be ignored and if it is more than half of the 
divisor, the quotient shall be increased by one and the number 
so arrived at shall be the number of offices to be reserved for 
the Scheduled Castes or the Scheduled Tribes, as the case may 
be;  
(ii)   for the Backward Classes shall be determined in the 
manner that it shall bear, as nearly as may be, the same 
proportion to the total number of offices in the State as the 
population of the Backward Classes in the urban areas of the 
State bears to the total population of such area in the State 
and if in determining such number of offices, there comes a 
remainder then it shall be ignored and the number so arrived 
at, shall be the number of offices to be reserved for the 
Backward Classes : 
Provided that the number of offices to be reserved for the 
backward classes under this clause shall not be more than 
twenty-seven per cent of the total number of offices in the 
State; 
(iii)  for the women belonging to the Scheduled Castes, the 
Scheduled Tribes and the Backward Classes, as the case 
may be, under sub-section (3) shall not be less than one-
third of the number of offices for the Scheduled Castes, 
Scheduled Tribes and for the Backward Classes and if in 
determining such number of offices there comes a remainder 
then the quotient shall be increased by one and the number 
so arrived at shall be the number of offices to be reserved for 
the women belonging to the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled 
Tribes and Backward Classes, as the case may be; 
 
  
 
38 
 (iv)  for the women, shall not be less than one-third of the total 
number of offices in the State including the number of offices 
reserved under item (iii) and if in determining such number 
of offices, there comes a remainder then the quotient shall be 
increased by one and the number so arrived at shall, be the 
number of offices to be reserved for the women. 
Explanation-  It is hereby clarified that the words "urban 
area of the State" as occurring in this sub-clause, shall mean 
and shall be deemed to include, the urban area of all the 
Municipal Councils or the urban area of all the Nagar 
Panchayats, as the case may be. 
(c) In case of the Municipal Councils of the State:- 
(i) the number of offices determined under item 
number (i) of sub-clause (b) for the Scheduled Castes 
including the number of offices determined under item (iii) 
of the said sub-clause for the women belonging to 
Scheduled Castes shall be distributed into Divisions as a 
unit in such manner that the proportion of offices reserved 
for Scheduled Castes in a Division shall bear the same 
proportion to the total number of offices in that Division as 
the population of  Scheduled Castes in the urban areas of 
the Division bear to the total urban population of the 
Division: 
Provided that if the proportion of offices determined in 
such manner for Scheduled Castes to the total number of 
offices in a Division exceeds the proportion of total number 
of offices reserved for Scheduled Castes to the total number 
of offices at the State level, such allotment of the offices in 
that Division would be restricted to the extent of that 
proportion: 
Provided further that if the total number of offices 
determined for Scheduled Castes at the State level remains 
to be distributed amongst the Divisions of the State, such 
offices shall be distributed in those Divisions, in 
descending order, whose proportion of Schedule Caste 
population to the total urban population of the Division is 
more than the proportion of Scheduled Castes population 
in the urban area of the State bear to the total urban 
population of the State: 
 
 
 
 
40 
Provided also that such distribution of offices of 
Scheduled Castes in the Divisions shall be done one office at a 
time to one Division; and this cycle shall continue till no such 
office remains to be distributed; 
(ii) the number of offices determined under item 
number (i) of sub- clause (b) for the Scheduled Tribes including 
the number of offices determined under item (iii) of the said 
sub-clause for the women belonging to Scheduled Tribes shall 
be distributed into Divisions as unit in such manner that the 
proportion of offices reserved for Scheduled Tribes in a Division 
shall bear the same proportion to the total number of offices in 
that Division as the population of  Scheduled Tribes in the 
urban area of the Division bear to the total urban population of 
the Division: 
Provided that if the proportion of offices determined in 
such manner for Scheduled Tribes to the total number of 
offices in a Division exceeds the proportion of total number of 
offices reserved for Scheduled Tribes to the total number of 
offices at the State level, such allotment of the offices in that 
Division would be restricted to the extent of that proportion: 
Provided further that if the total number of offices 
determined for Scheduled Tribes at the State level remains to 
be distributed amongst the Divisions of the State, such offices 
will be distributed in those Divisions, in descending order, 
whose proportion of Scheduled Tribes population to the total 
urban population of the Division, is more than the proportion 
of Scheduled Tribes population in the urban area of the State 
bears to the total urban population of the State: 
Provided also that such distribution of offices of 
Scheduled Tribes in the Divisions shall be done, one office at a 
time to one Division; and this cycle shall continue till no such 
office remains to be distributed; 
(iii)  the number of offices determined under item 
number (ii) of sub- clause (b) for the Backward Classes 
including the number of offices determined under item (iii) of 
the said sub-clause for the women belonging to Backward 
Class shall be distributed into Divisions as unit in such 
manner that the proportion of offices reserved for Backward 
Classes in a Division shall bear the same proportion to the 
total number of offices in that Division, as the population of 
Backward Classes in the urban areas of the Division bear to 
the total urban population of the Division: 
 
42 
Provided that if the proportion of offices determined in such 
manner for Backward Classes to the total number of offices in a Division 
exceeds the proportions of total number of offices reserved for Backward 
Classes  to the total number of offices at the State level such allotment 
of the offices in that Division would be restricted to the extent of that 
proportion: 
Provided further that if the total number of offices determined for 
Backward Classes at the State level remains to be distributed amongst 
the Divisions of the State, such offices shall be distributed in those 
Divisions, in descending order, whose proportion of Backward Class 
population to the total urban population of the Division is more than the 
proportion of Backward Class population in the urban area of the State 
bear to the total urban population of the State: 
Provided also that such distribution of offices of Backward 
Classes in the Divisions shall be done one office at a time to one 
Division; and this cycle shall continue till no such office remains to be 
distributed. 
(d)  Subject to sub-clause (b) the number of offices of the 
Presidents determined under sub-clause (c) for Municipal 
Councils of a Division shall be allotted to different Municipal 
Councils in the Division, in the manner that  
(i) the Municipal Councils of a Division shall be first arranged in 
accordance with the percentage of population of the Scheduled Castes in 
the Division in descending order and the number of offices determined in 
item (i) of sub-clause (c) for the Scheduled Castes including the number 
of seats determined under the said sub-clause for the women belonging 
to the Scheduled Castes, shall be allotted to such Municipal Councils 
which have the largest percentage of population of the Scheduled Castes 
in the Division: 
Provided that such Municipal Councils shall be first allotted to 
the women belonging to the Scheduled Castes; 
(ii) the Municipal Councils, excluding those which have been 
reserved under the item (i) of this sub-clause, shall then be arranged in 
accordance with the percentage of population of the Scheduled Tribes in 
the Division, in descending order and the number of offices determined 
in item (ii) of sub-clause (c) for the Scheduled Tribes, including the 
number of offices determined under the said sub-clause for the women, 
belonging to the Scheduled Tribes, shall be allotted to such Municipal 
Councils which have the largest percentage of population of the 
Scheduled Tribes in the Division: 
              Provided that such Municipal Councils shall be first allotted to 
the women belonging to the Scheduled Tribes; 
 
44 
(iii) the Municipal Councils, excluding those which 
have been reserved under the item (i) and (ii)  of this sub-
clause shall then be arranged in accordance with the 
percentage of population of the Backward Classes in the 
Division, in descending order and the number of offices 
determined in item (iii) of sub-clause (c) for the Backward 
Classes, including the number of offices determined under 
the said sub-clause for the women, belonging to the 
Backward Classes, shall be allotted to such Municipal 
Councils which have the largest percentage of population of 
the Backward Classes in the Division: 
Provided that such Municipal Councils shall be first 
allotted to the women belonging to the Backward Classes; 
(iv) the Municipal Councils, excluding those which have 
been reserved under the item (i),  (ii) and (iii) of this sub-
clause shall then be arranged in accordance with the 
population of the Municipal Councils in the Division, in 
descending order and the number of offices determined in 
item (iv) of sub-clause (b) excluding the number of offices 
determined under the item (iii) of sub-clause (b) for the 
women, belonging to the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled 
Tribes and Backward Classes, shall be allotted to such 
Municipal Councils in the Division: 
Explanation- For the purposes of item (i), (ii) and (iii) of 
this  sub-clause the arrangement of  Municipal Councils in 
descending order shall be done in the manner that the 
Municipal Council having the largest percentage of population 
of the Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes or the 
Backward Classes, as the case may be, in the Division shall 
be placed first and Municipal Council having lesser 
percentage of population of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled 
Tribes and the Backward Classes than the first shall be 
placed next and so on and for the purposes of item (iv) of this 
sub-clause the Municipal Councils shall be arranged in the 
like manner, keeping in view the population

Excerpt shown. Open the full act in Lexace.

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