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The UTTAR PRADESH PUBLIC SERVICE (TRIBUNAL) ACT, 1976

Uttar Pradesh · state statute
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2 
 
 THE UTTAR PRADESH PUBLIC SERVICES (TRIBUNALS)  
ACT, 19761 
[ U. P. ACT No. XVII of 1976 ] 
Amended by 
U.P. Act No. 01 of 1977 
U.P. Act No. 13 of 1980 
U.P. Act No. 02 of 1982 
U.P. Act No. 13 of 1985 
U.P. Act No. 06 of 1987 
U.P. Act No. 07 of 1992 
U.P. Act No. 05 of 2000 
U.P. Act No. 12 of 2003 
U.P. Act No. 04 of 2007 
U.P. Act No. 19 of 2009 
U.P. Act No. 15 of 2013 
U.P. Act No. 01 of 2015 
U.P. Act No. 04 of 2017 
 [ Passed in Hindi by the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council 
on April 1, 1976 and by the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly on 
April 5, 1976. 
Received the assent of the P resident on April 30, 1976 
under Article 201 of the Constitution of India and was published in 
the Uttar Pradesh Gazette, Extraordinary dated May 1, 1976. ] 
 AN 
ACT 
to provide for the 2 [constitution of a tribunals] to 
adjudicate disputes in respect of mat ters relating to employment 
of all public servants of the State. 
IT IS HEREBY enacted in the Twenty -seventh Year of the 
Republic of India as follows :–   
Short title, 
extent and 
commencement 
and application 
1. [(1) This Act may be called the  Uttar Pradesh Public Services 
3[β€˜β€˜Tribunal’’] Act, 1976. 
(2) It extends to the whole of Uttar Pradesh. 
(3) It shall be deemed to have come into force on November 24, 
1975. 
 (4) This section and sections  2 and 6 shall apply in relation to 
all public servants while the remaining provisions shall not apply to the 
following classes of public servants, namely :–  
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. For Statement of objects and reasons, see Uttar Pradesh Gazette, Extraordinary, dated March 31, 1976. 
2. Subs. by sec. 2 of the U.P. Act No. 7 of 1992. 
3. Subs. by sec. 3 of the U.P. Act No. 7 of 1992. 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
4 
 (a) a member of a judicial service; 
 1[(b) an officer or servant of the High Court  or of a court 
subordinate to the High Court ;] 
 (c) A member of the secretariat staff of any House of the 
State Legislature ; 
 (d) A member of the staff of the State Public Service 
Commission ; 
Act XIV of 1947 
U.P. Act XXVIII 
of 1947 
(e) A workman as defined in the Industrial Disputes Act, 
1947 of the United Provinces Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. 
 2[(f) A member of the staff of the Lok Ayukta.] 
 3 [(g) the Chairman, Vi ce-Chairman, Members, officers or 
other employees of the Tribunal.] 
Definitions 2. In this Act– 
 (a) β€˜β€˜appointed date’’, means the twenty -fourth day of 
November 1975; 
 4[(a-1) β€˜Bench’ means a Bench of the Tribunal; 
 (a-2) β€˜Chairman’ means the Chairman of the Tribunal; 
 5[(a-2A) β€˜β€˜Chief Justice’’ means the Chief Justice of the High 
Court,] 
 (a-3) β€˜District Judge’ means the District Judge within the 
meaning of the Bengal, Agra and Assam Civil Courts Act, 1887; 
 6[(a-3A) β€˜β€˜Legal representative’’ means a per son, who in law 
represents the estate of the deceased person and includes a 
person in whom the right to receive pensionary, retirement, 
terminal or other benefits vests.] 
 (a-4) β€˜Member’ means a Judicial or Administrative member 
of the Tribunal and includes its Chairman and Vice-Chairman;] 
 7[(aa) β€˜Presenting Officer’ includes an Assistant Presenting 
Officer appointed by the State Government ;] 
 8[(b) β€˜β€˜public servant’’ means every person in the service or 
pay of– 
 (i) The State Government ; or 
 (ii) a local authority not being a Cantonment Board ; or] 
 9[(iii) any other corporation owned or controlled by the 
State Government (including any company as defined in 
section 3 of the Companies Act, 1956, in which not less than 
fifty per cent of the paid up share capital is held by the State 
Government) but does not include– 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Subs. by sec. 2 of the U.P. Act No. 1 of 1977. 
2. Ins. by sec. 2 of the U.P. Act No. 13 of 1985. 
3. Ins. by sec. 2 of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 
4. Ins. by sec. 4(a) of the U.P. Act No. 7 of 1992. 
5. Ins. by sec. 3(a) of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 
6. Ins. by sec. 2 of the U.P. Act No. 12 of 2003. 
7. Ins. by sec. 3(i) of the U.P. Act No. 1 of 1977. 
8. Subs.  by sec. 3(ii) of the U.P. Act No. 1 of 1977. 
9. Subs.  by sec. 2 of the U.P. Act No. 13 of 1980. 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
6 
 
 (1) A person in the pay or service of any other company; 
or 
 (2) A member of the All India Services or other Central 
Services ;] 
 1[(bb) β€˜β€˜service matter’’  means a matter relating to the 
conditions of service of a public servant,] 
 2 [(c) β€˜β€˜Tribunal’’ means the Tribunal constituted under  
section 3; 
 3[(d) β€˜Vice-Chairman’ means the Vice -Chairman (Judicial) or 
Vice Chairman (Administrative) of the Tribunal.] 
Constitution of 
the Tribunal 
4[3. (1) As soon as may be after the commencement of the Uttar 
Pradesh Public Services (Tribunals) (Amendment) Act, 1992, the State 
Government shall, by notification, establish a Tribunal to be called the 
State Public Services Tribunal. 
 (2) The Tribunal shall consist of a Chairman, 5[a Vice-Chairman 
Chairman (Judicial), a Vice -Chairman (Administrative)]  and such 
number of other Judicial and Administrative members not less than 
five in each category, as may be determined by the State Government. 
 (3) A person shall not be qualified for appointment as 
Chairman, unless he– 
 (a) has been a Judge of a High Court, or 
 (b) has, for atleast two years held the post of Vice -
Chairman, or 
 (c) has been a member of the Indian Administrative Service 
who has he ld the ost of a Secretary to the Government of India 
or any other post under the Central or the State Government 
equivalent thereto, and has adequate experience in dispensation 
of justice. 
 6[(4) A person shall not be qualified for appointment as Vice -
Chairman (Judicial), unless he,– 
 (a) has held the post of District Judge of Super Time Scale or 
any other post equivalent thereto; or 
 (b) has, for atleast two years , held the post of a Judicial 
Member.] 
 7[(4-A) A person shall not be qualified for appointmen t as Vice -
Chairman (Administrative) unless he,– 
 (a) has, held the post of an Administrative Member; or  
 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Ins. by sec. 3(b) of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 
2. Subs.  by sec. 4(b) of the U.P. Act No. 7 of 1992. 
3.  Ins. by sec. 3(c) of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000 
4. Subs. by sec. 5 of the U.P. Act No. 7 of 1992. 
5. Subs. by sec. 4(a) of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 
6. Subs. by sec. 2 of the U.P. Act No. 19 of 2009. 
7. Subs. by sec. 2 of the U.P. Act No. 1 of 2015. 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
8 
 (b) has held the post of Secretary in the State Government or 
a post equivalent to the post of Joint Secretary in the 
Government of India and has, in the opinion of the State 
Government adequate experience in dispensation of justice.] 
 1[(5) Except as provided in sub -section (5 -A), the provisions of 
rules 56 of Uttar Pradesh Fundamental Rules, published in the 
Financial Hand Book Volume-2 (Part II to IV), shall continue to apply to 
every member of the Tr ibunal, as they apply to any other Government 
servant of the same grade, rank or cadre.   
 Provided that a judicial member, referred to in the proviso to 
sub-section (4) shall continue to hold office till he attains the age of 62 
years. 
 5-A. Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for 
the time being in force, a person who has retired from Government 
Service on attaining the age of super -annuation may be re-employed by 
the State Government as Judicial Member or Administrative Member, if 
he is otherwise eligible for appointment as such member under sub -
section (3) and such persons shall hold office for period of two years 
from the date on which he enters upon his office or until he attains the 
age of 62 years, whichever be earlier.] 
 2[(6) An officer of the Indian Administrative Service or an officer 
of the Provincial Civil Service (Executive Branch) in the pay scale of  
Rs. 18400 -22400 or above shall be qualified for appointment as an 
Administrative Member provided he has adequate experience in  
dispensation of Justice.] 
 (7) The Chairman, Vice-Chairman and every other member shall 
be appointed by the 3[State Government  after consultation with the 
Chief Justice for which proposal will be initiated by the State 
Government] : 
 Provided that no pe rson shall assume the office of Chairman 
Vice-Chairman or other member, as the case may be, unless he has 
resigned or retired from, as the case may be, the Jud geship of the High 
Court, or the Indian Administrative Service or the Uttar Pradesh Higher 
Judicial Service of any other service in which he was serving except the 
service as Vice Chairman or Member. 
 (8) The Chairman, Vice -Chairman or other member shal l hold 
office as such for a term  of five years from the date on which he enters 
upon his office but shall be eligible for re-appointment for another term 
of five years : 
 4[Provided that no Chairman, Vice -Chairman or member shall 
hold office as such after he has attained.– 
  (a) in the case of Chairman, the age of sixty five years, and 
 (b) in the ca se of Vice-Chairman or member, the age of sixty 
two years.] 
 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Subs. by sec. 2 of the U.P. Act No. 6 of 1987. 
2. Subs. by sec. 2(a) of the U.P. Act No. 4 of 2007. 
3. Subs. by sec.  4(d) of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 
4. Subs. by sec.  2(b) of the U.P. Act No. 4 of 2017. 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
10 
 1[(8-a) The provisions of sub-section (8) as amended by the Uttar 
Pradesh Public Services  (Tribunal) (Amendment) Act, 201 7 shall apply 
also in the Chairman, the Vice -Chairman and other members holding 
office on the commencement of the said Act.] 
 2[(8-b) The provisions of sub-section (8) as amended by the Uttar 
Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) (Amendment) Act, 2013 shall apply also 
to the Chairman holding office on the commencement of the said Act.] 
 3[(8-c) The provisions of sub-section (8) as amended by the Uttar 
Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) (Amendment) Act, 2017 shall apply 
also to the Chairman, Vice -Chairman, or a member holding office on 
the commencement of the said Act.]  
 (9) The Chairman, Vice -Chairman or any other member may be 
notice in writing under his hand addressed to the Governor resign his 
office : 
 Provided that the Chairman, Vice -Chairman or other member 
shall, unless he is permitted by the Governor to relinquish his office 
sooner, continue to hold office until the expiration of three months from 
the date of receipt of notice or until a person duly appointed as his 
successor enters upon office or until the expiration of his term of office, 
whichever is the earlier. 
 (10) The Chairman, Vice -Chairman or any other member shall 
not b e removed from his office except by an order made by the 
Governor on the ground of proved misbehavior or in capacity after 4[an 
enquiry made by the Chief Justice or s uch Judge of the High Court as 
may be nominated by the Chief Justice]  in the prescribed ma nner, in 
which such Chairman, Vice -Chairman or other member as the case 
may be, has been informed of the charges against him and given a 
reasonable opportunity of being heard in respect of those charges. 
 (11) On ceasing to hold office, the Chairman, Vice -Chairman or 
other member shall be ineligible for further employment under the 
State Government, or any local or other authority under the control of 
the State Government, or any corporation or society owned or 
controlled by the State Government : 
 Provided that, subject to other provisions of this Act a Vice -
Chairman shall be eligible for appointment as Chairman and any other 
member shall be eligible for appointment as Vice -Chairman or 
Chairman. 
 (12) On ceasing to hold office the Chairman, Vice -Chairman or 
other member shall not appear, act or plead before the Tribunal on 
behalf of any person. 
 (13) The salaries and allowances payable to the Chairman, Vice -
Chairman and other members and the other conditions of their service 
shall be such as may be determined by the State Government from time 
to time. 
 (14) Where the Chairman is unable to discharge his functions 
owing to absence, illness or any other cause, or where any vacancy 
occurs in the office of the Chairman by reason of his death, resignation 
or o therwise, the Vice Chairman and where the Vice - Chairman is 
likewise unable to discharge his function or the office of the Vice -
Chairman also is vacant, such other member as the State Government 
may by special or general order specify, shall discharge the functions of 
the Chairman until the Chairman resumes his duties or as the case 
may be a chairman appointed in accordance with the provisions of this 
Act assumes charge of his office. 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Ins. by sec.  2(c) of the U.P. Act No. 4 of 2007. 
2. Ins. by sec.  2(b) of the U.P. Act No. 15 of 2013. 
3. Ins. by sec.  2(b) of the U.P. Act No. 4 of 2017. 
4. Subs. by sec. 4(e) of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
12 
Staff of the 
Tribunal 
3-A (1) The State Government shall determine the nature and 
categories of the officers and other employees required to assist the 
Tribunal in the discharge of its functions and provide the Tribunal with 
such officers and other employees as it may think fit. 
 (2) The officers and other employees of the Tribunal shall 
discharge their functions under the general superintendent of the 
Chairman. 
 (3) The salaries and allowances and conditions of service of the 
officer and other employees of the tribunal shall be such as may be 
prescribed.]1 
Reference of 
claim to 
Tribunal 
2[4. 3[(1) Subject to the other provisions of this Act, a person 
who is or has been a public servant and is agg rieved by an order 
pertaining to  a service matter within the jurisdiction of the Tribunal, 
may make a reference of claim to the Tribunal for the redress al of his 
grievance. 
 Explanation.–For the purpose of this sub -section β€˜β€˜order’’ 
means an order or omission or in -action of the State Government or a 
local authority or any other Corporation or company referred to in 
clause (b) of section 2 or of an offic er, committee or other body or 
agency of the State Government or such local authority Corporation or 
company : 
 Provided that no reference shall subject to the terms of any 
contract, be made in respect of a claim arising out of the transfer of a 
public servant : 
 Provided further that in the case of the death of a public 
servant, has legal representative, and where there are two or more such 
representatives, all of them jointly, may make a reference in the 
Tribunal for payment of salary, allowance, gratui ty, provident fund, 
pension and other pecuniary benefits relating to service due to such 
public servant.] 
 (2) Every reference under sub -section (1) shall be in such form 
and be accompanied by such documents or other evidence and by such 
fee in respect of  the filing of such reference and by such other fees f or 
the service or execution of processes, as may be prescribed. 
 (3) On receipt of a reference under sub -section (1), the Tribunal 
shall, if satisfied after such inquiry as it may deem necessary that t he 
reference is it for adjudication or trial by it, admit such reference and 
where the Tribunal is not to satisfied, it shall summarily reject the 
reference after recording its reasons. 
 (4) Where a reference has been admitted by the Tribunal under 
sub-section (3), every proceeding under the relevant service rules or 
regulation or any contract as to redressal of grievances in relation to 
the subject matter of such reference pending immediately before such 
admission shall abate, and save as otherwise direct ed by the Tribunal, 
no appeal or representation in relatio n to such matter shall thereaft er 
be entertained under such rules, regulations or contract. 
 (5) The Tribunal shall not ordinarily admit a reference unless it 
is satisfied that the public servant h as availed of all the remedies 
available to him under the relevant service rules, regulations or 
Contract as to redressal of grievances. 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Subs. by sec. 5 of the U.P. Act No. 7 of 1992. 
2. Subs. by sec. 5 of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 
3. Subs. by sec. 3 of the U.P. Act No. 12 of 2003. 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
14 
 (6) For the purposes of sub -section (5) a public servant shall be 
deemed to have availed of all the remedies available to him if a final 
order has been made by the State Government, an authority or officer 
thereof or other person competent t o pass such order under such rules 
or regulations or contract rejecting any appeal preferred or 
representation made by such public servant in connection with the 
grievance : 
 Provided that where no final order is made by the State 
Government, authority of ficer or other person competent to pass such 
order with regard to the appeal preferred or representation made by 
such public servant within six months from the date on which such 
appeal was preferred or representation was made, the public servant 
may, by a  written notice by registered post, require such competent 
authority to pass the order and if the order is not passed within one 
month of the service of such notice; the public servant shall be deemed 
to have availed of all the remedies available to him. 
 (7) For the purposes of sub -sections (5) and (6) any remedy 
available to the public servant by way of submission of a memorial to 
the Governor or to any other functionary shall not be deemed to be one 
of the remedies, which are available unless the public  servant had 
elected to submit such memorial.] 
Hearing of 
reference by 
the Tribunal 
1 [4-A. (1) The Chairman may from time to time constitute 
Benches consisting of a single member or two members, for the 
disposal of such references of claims and other matt ers as may be 
specified by him. 
 (2) It shall be lawful for the Chairman to nominate himself as a 
member of any such Bench. 
 (3) A Bench consisting of two members shall include a Judicial 
Member and an Administrative Member. 
 2 [Explanation : For the pur poses of this sub -section the 
Chairman who has been a High Court Judge or  a District Judge or  a 
Vice-Chairman who has been a District Judge shall be deemed to be a 
Judicial Member and the Chairman or Vice -Chairman who has been a 
member of the Indian Admini strative Service or an officer of the 
Provincial Civil Service (Executive Branch) in the pay scale of Rs. 
18400-22400 or above shall be deemed to be an administrative 
member.] 
 (4) The jurisdiction, b owers and authority of the Tribunal may 
be exercised by any such Bench and anything done by any such Bench 
in exercise of such jurisdiction, powers or authority shall be deemed to 
have been done by the Tribunal. 
 (5) 3[(a) A reference of claim against an order pertaining to a 
matter specified in the Schedule shall be  heard and finally decided by a 
Bench consisting of two members : 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Subs.  by sec. 7 of the U.P. Act No. 7 of 1992. 
2. Subs.  by sec. 3 of the U.P. Act No. 4 of 2007. 
3. Subs.  by sec. 6A of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
16 
  Provided that evidence may be received and proceeding there for 
may be conducted by a single member.] 
 (b) A reference of claim  other than that referred to in  
clause (a) may be heard and finally dec ided by a Bench 
consisting of a single member.  
 (c) The Chairman 1 [may on his own initiative or on the 
application of a party to a reference of claim] , transfer a case 
from one Bench to another Bench. 
 (6) Where the members of a Bench consisting of two members 
are unable to agree the matter shall be referred to another member 
nominated by the Chairman and the decision of such other member 
shall be final and operative. 
 (7) The Tribunal, its Benches and members shall, for 
transacting business under this Act sit at Lucknow or all such other 
places as the State Government may direct.] 
Powers and 
procedure of 
the Tribunal 
5. (1) (a) The Tribunal shall not be bound by the procedure laid 
down in the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, or the rules of evidence 
contained in the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, but shall be guided by the 
principles of natural justice, and subject to the provisions of this 
section and of any rules made under section 7, the Tribunal shall have 
power to regulate its own procedure (including the fi xing of places and 
times of its sittings and deciding whether to sit in public or in private) : 
 2[Provided that where, in respect of the subject matter of a 
reference, in competent court has already passed a decree or order or 
issued a writ or direction,  and such decree, order, writ or direction has 
become final, the principle of res judicara shall apply;] 
Act XXXVI of 
1963 
3[(b) The provisions of the Limitation Act, 1963, shall mutatis 
mutandis apply to reference under section 4 as if a reference 
were a suit filed in civil court so, however, that :– 
 (i) notwithstanding the period of limitation prescribed in the 
Schedule to the said Act, the period of limitation for such 
reference shall be one year ; 
 (ii) in computing the period of limitation the peri od 
beginning with the date on which the public servant makes a 
representation or prefers an appeal, revision or any other 
petition (not being a memorial to the Governor), in accordance 
with the rules or orders regulating his conditions of service, and 
ending with the date on which such public servant has 
knowledge of the final order passed on such representation, 
appeal, revision or petition, as the case may be, shall be 
excluded : 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Subs.  by sec. 6(b) of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 
2. Ins. by sec. 4(i) of the U.P. Act No. 1 of 1977. 
3. Subs. by sec. 4(a) of the U.P. Act No. 13 of 1985. 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
18 
 Provided that any reference for which the period of limitation 
prescribed by the Limitation Act, 1963 is more than one year, a 
reference under section 4 may be made within the period 
prescribed by that Act, or within one year next after the 
commencement of the Uttar Pradesh Public Service (Tri bunals) 
(Amendment) Act, 1985 whichever period expires earlier : 
 Provided further that nothing in this clause as substituted 
by the Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunals) (Amendment) 
Act, 1985, shall affect any reference made before and pending at 
the commencement of the said Act.] 
 Provided that where any court subordinate to the High Court 
has before the appointed date passed a decree in respect of any matter 
mentioned in section 4 or passed an order dismissing a suit or appeal 
for non-prosectuion and that decree or order has not become final any 
public servant or his employer aggrieved by the decision of such court 
may make a reference to the Tribunal within 60 days from the 
appointed date, and the Tribunal may affirm, modify or set aside such 
decree (but may not remand the case to any such court) and such 
decision of the Tribunal shall be final. 
 (2) The Tribunal shall decide every reference expedititiously and 
ordinarily every case shall be decided by it on the basis of perusal of 
documents and re presentations and of 1[oral or written arguments] , if 
any. 
 (3) The Tribunal may admit in evidence in lieu of any original 
document a copy thereof attested by a gazetted officer or by a notary. 
 (4) The Tribunal shall not ordinarily call for or allow to be 
adduced oral evidence, and may, if necessary, require any part to file 
an affidavit. 
 
 
 
 
 
Act V of 1908 
(5) The Tribunal shall, for the purpose of holding any inquiry 
under this Act, have, subject to the provisions of sub -section (1), the 
same owers as  are vested in a Civil Court under the Code of Civil 
Procedure, 1908, while trying a suit, in respect of the following 
matters:– 
 (a) summoning and enforcing the attendance of any person 
and examining him on oath ; 
 (b) requiring the discovery and production of documents; 
 (c) receiving evidence on affidavits ; 
 
 
Act I of 1872 
(d) subject to the provisions of sections 123 and 124 of the 
Indian Evidence Act, 1872, requisitioning any public record or 
copy thereof from any office ; 
 (e) issuing commission  for the examination of witnesses or 
documents ; 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Subs. by sec. 4(b) of the U.P. Act No. 13 of 1985 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
20 
 (f) recording a lawful agreement, compromise or 
satisfaction and making an order in accordance therewith; 
 (g) reviewing its decision ; 
 (h) dismissing a reference for default or deciding it  
ex-parte ; 
 (i) setting aside an order of dismissal for default or an 
order passed by it ex parte ; 
 (j) passing interlocutory orders pending final  decision of 
any reference on such terms, if any, as it thinks fit to 
impose; 
 (k) any other matter which may be prescribed. 
 1[(5A) No interim order (whether by way of injunction or stay or 
in any other manner) shall be passed by the Tribunal o n or in a ny 
proceedings relating to any reference unless– 
 (a) copies of such reference and application for interim 
under, along with all documents in support of the plea for such 
interim order, are furnished to the party against whom such 
petition is filed, and 
 (b) at least fourteen days’ time is given to such party to file a 
reply and opportunity is given to it to be heard in the matter : 
 Provided that the Tribunal may dispense with the 
requirements of (a) and (b) and may, for reasons to be recorded, 
make an interim order, as an exceptional measure, if it is 
satisfied that it is necessary so to do for preventing any less to 
the petitioner which cannot be adequately compensated in 
money, but any such interim order shall, if it is not vacated 
earlier, cease to have effe ct on the expiry of the period of 14 
days from the date on which it is made unless the said 
requirements have been complied with before the expiry of the 
said period and the Tribunal has continued the operation of that 
order. 
 (5-B) Notwithstanding anythi ng in the foregoing sub -
sections, the Tribunal shall have no power to make an interim 
order (whether by way of injunction or stay or in any other 
manner) in respect of an order made or purporting to be made 
by an employer for the suspension, dismissal, rem oval, 
reduction in rank, termination, compulsory retirement or 
reversion of a public servant, and every interim order (whether 
by way of injunction or stay or in any other manner), in respect 
of such matters, which was made by a Tribunal before the date 
of commencement of thie sub-section and which in force on that 
day, shall stand vacated.] 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Ins. by sec. 4(ii) of the U.P. Act No. 1 of 1977. 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
22 
 1 [(5-C) Notwithstanding anything in the forgoing sub -
sections, the Tribunal shall have no power to make an interim 
order (whet her by way of injunction or stay or in any other 
manner) in respect of an adverse entry made by an employer 
against a public servant, and every interim order (whether by 
way of injunction or stay or in any other manner) in respect of 
an adverse entry, whic h was made by a Tribunal before the 
commencement of the Uttar Pradesh Public Service (Tribunal) 
(Amendment) Act, 2000 and which is in force on the date of 
such commencement shall stand vacated.] 
 (6) A declaration made by the Tribunal shall be binding on that 
claimant and his employer as well as on any other public servant who 
has, in respect of any claim affecting his interest adversely, been given 
an opportunity of making a representation against it, and shall have 
the same effect as a declaration made by a Court of Law. 
 2[(7) The order of the Tribunal finally disposing of a reference 
shall be executed in the same manner in which any final order of the 
State Government or other authority or officer or other person 
competent to pass such order under the relevant service rules as to 
redressal of grievances in any appeal preferred or representation made 
by the claimant in conection with any matter relating to is employment 
to which the reference relates would have been executed.]  
 (8) (a) The employer may appoint a public servant or a legal 
practitioner, to be known as the Presenting Officer, to present its case 
before the Tribunal. 
 (b) The public servant may take the assistance of any other 
public servant to present his case before the Tribunal on his be half, but 
may not engage a legal practitioner for the purpose unless either (i) the 
Presenting Officer appointed by the employer is a legal practitioner, or 
(ii) the Tribunal, having regard to the circumstances of the case, so 
permits. 
Act XLV of 
1860 
(9) Any proceeding before the Tribunal shall be deemed to be a 
judicial proceeding within the meaning of 3[section 193, 219] and 228 
of the Indian Penal Code. 
 (10) A reference or a reply to a reference or an application may 
be signed either by the appointin g authority or by the Presiding Officer 
or, where the appointing authority is the Governor, by an officer not 
below the rank of Deputy Secretary authorized by the State 
Government in this behalf, and in the case of a local authority, 
corporation or company  by the Chief Executive Officer or Secretary 
thereof, as the case may be. 
Power to 
punish for 
contempt 
4 [(5-A) Without prejudice to the jurisdiction, powers and 
authority of the High Court under the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 in 
respect of contempt of c ourts subordinate to it, the Tribunal shall have 
and exercise jurisdiction, power and authority in respect of contempt of 
itself as the High Court has, and may exercise in respect of contempt of 
itself, and for this purpose the provisions of the Contempt o f Courts 
Act, 1971 shall, mutatis mutandis, apply subject to the following 
modifications, namely :– 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Subs. by sec. 7(a) of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 
2. Ins. by sec. 8 of the U.P. Act No. 7 of 1992. 
3. Subs. by sec. 7(b) of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 
4. Ins. by sec. 9 of the U.P. Act No. 7 of 1992. 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
24 
 
 (a) references therein to High Court, its Chief Justice and 
other Judges shall be construed as refere nce to the Tribunal its 
Chairman and other members respectively ; 
 (b) reference to Advocate -General in section 15 of the said 
Act shall be construed as reference to 1[the public prosecutor 
appointed by the State Government under sub -section (1) of 
section 24  of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 or such 
other law officer]  as the State Government may by notification, 
specify in that behalf;  
 (c) in section 19 of the said Act,– 
 (i) for sub -section (1) the following sub -section shall be 
substituted, namely :– 
 β€˜β€˜(1) An appeal shall lie as of right from any order or decision 
of the Tribunal in the exercise of its jurisdiction to punish for 
contempt to the High Court.’’ ; 
 (ii) for sub -section (4) the following sub -section shall be 
substituted, namely :– 
 β€˜β€˜(4) An appeal under sub -section (1) shall be filed within 
sixty days from the date of the order appealed against.’’ 
Bar of suits 6. (1) No suit shall lie against the State Government or any local 
authority or any statutory corporation or company for any rel ief in 
respect of any matter relating to employment at the instance of any 
person who is or has been a public servant, including a person 
specified in 2[clauses (a) to (g)] of sub-section (4) of section I. 
 
 
 
 
 
Act V of 1908 
(2) All suits for the like rel ief, and all appeals, revisions, 
applications for review and other incidental or ancilliary proceedings 
(including all proceedings under Order XXXIX of the First Schedule to 
the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908), arising out of such suits, and all 
applications for permission to sue or appeal as pauper for the like 
relief, pending before any court subordinate to the High Court and all 
revisions (arising out of interlocutory orders) pending before the High 
Court on the date immediately p receding the appointed da te shall 
abate, and their records shall be transferred 3[to the Tribunal], and 
thereupon the Tribunal shall decide the cases in the same manner as if 
they were claims referred to it under section 4 :  
 Provided that the Tribunal shall, subject to the prov isions of 
section 5, recommence the proceedings from the stage at which the 
case abated as aforesaid and deal with any pleadings presented or any 
oral or documentary evidence produced in the court as if the same were 
presented or roduced before the Tribunal. 
 (3) All appeals pending before the High Court on the date 
immediately preceding the appointed date arising out of such suits 
shall continue to be heard and disposed of by that court as heretofore 
as if this Act had not come into force : 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Subs. by sec. 8 of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000.  
2. Subs. by sec. 9 of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 
3. Subs. by sec. 10 of the U.P. Act No. 7 of 1992. 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
26 
 
 
 
Act V of 1908 
Provided that if the High Court considers it necessary to remand 
or refer back the case under rule 23 or rule 25 of order 41 of the First 
Schedule to the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, the order of remand or 
reference shall be directed 1 [to the Tribu nal] instead of to the 
subordinate court concerned and the Tribunal shall thereupon decide 
the case or issue, subject to the directions of the High Court, in the 
same manner as if it were a claim referred to it under section 4. 
Members and 
Staff of the 
Tribunal to be 
public servants 
2[6-A.  The Chairman, Vice -Chairman, Members, Officers and 
other employees of the Tribunal shall be deemed to be public servants 
within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code. 
Protection of 
action taken in 
good faith 
6-B (1) No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie 
against the Chairman, Vice -Chairman, members or any other person 
for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done, in 
pursuance of the provisions of this Act or the rules made thereunder. 
Members to be 
Judges 
6-C. The Chairman, Vice -Chairman and members shall be 
deemed to be the Judges for the purposes of the Judges (Protection) 
Act, 1985 and the Judicial Officers Protection Act, 1850.]  
Power to make 
rules 
7. (1) The Stat e Government may by notification make rules for 
carrying out the purposes of this Act. 
 3[(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the 
foregoing power, such rules may provide for all or any of the following 
matters, namely :– 
 (a) the powers and procedure of the Tribunal; 
 (b) the constitution of an d distribution of business among  
the Benches; 
 4[(c) the form in which a reference of claim may be made the 
document and other evidence by which such reference shall be 
accompanied and the fees payable in respect of the filing of such 
reference or for the execution or service of processes.] 
 (d) the salaries and allowances payable to, and other terms 
and conditions of service of the Chairman, Vice Chairman, 
members, officers and other employees of the Tribunal; 
 (e) the financial and administrative powers of the Chairman; 
 (f) any other matter for which insufficient provision exists in 
this Act and the State Government considers provision in that 
behalf necessary or expedient. 
 (3) The power to make rule under clause (d) of sub -section (2) 
shall include the power to make such rules or any of them 
retrospectively from a date not earlier than the date of commencement 
of the Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) (Amendment) Act, 1992, 
but no such retrospective effect shall be given to any such rule so as to 
prejudicially affect the interest of any person to whom such rules may 
be applicable.] 
 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Subs. by sec. 10 of the U.P. Act No. 7 of 1992. 
2. Ins. by sec. 10 of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 
3. Subs. by sec. 11 of the U.P. Act No. 7 of 1992. 
4. Subs. by sec. 11 of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 

[The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunal) Act, 1976] 
28 
Repeal, savings 
and transitory 
provision  
 
U.P. Ordinance 
no. 8 of 1976. 
8. (1) The Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Tribunals) Ordinance, 
1970 is hereby repealed. 
(2) Notwithstanding such repeal or the repeal of the U ttar 
Pradesh Public Services (Tribunals) Ordinance, 1975 by the Ordinance 
mentioned in sub -section (1) anything done or any action taken under 
the said Ordinances shall be deemed to have been done or taken under 
this Act as if this Act was in force at all material times. 
 (3) In relation to orders mentioned in the proviso to clause (b) of 
sub-section (1) of section 5 of this Act and applications referred to in 
sub-section (2) of section 6 of this Act which were not mentioned in the 
corresponding provisions of the said Ordinance of 1975, the references 
to the appointed date shall be construed as references to February 16, 
1976. 
 1SCHEDULE 
 [See section 4-A (5) (a)] 
 Matters to be heard and finally decided by a Bench consisting of 
two members. 
 1. All references of claims against an order pertaining to,– 
 (a) promotion, seniority, date of birth or date of 
superannuation of a public servant; 
 (b) regularization in a service referred to in clause (b) of 
section 2; 
 (c) dismissal, removal, reversion or red uction in rank, 
permanent stoppage of increment, break in service, compulsory 
retirement, suspension, termination or resignation of a public 
servant;  
 (d) withholding or withdrawing pension, wholly or partly 
recovery from pension and counting of period f or pensions of a 
retired public servant. 
 2. All contempt matters. 
 3. Admission of references of claims against orders pertaining to 
the aforesaid matters. 
 
 
 
β€”β€”β€”β€” 
β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”β€”  
1. Ins. by sec. 12 of the U.P. Act No. 5 of 2000. 

 
 

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