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The Shri Kashi Vishwanath Special Area Development Board Varanasi Act 2018

Uttar Pradesh · state statute
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 *SHRI KASHI VISHWANATH SPECIAL AREA DEVELOPMENT 
BOARD VARANASI ACT, 20181 
(U. P. ACT No. 31 of 2018) 
 [As passed by Uttar Pradesh Legislature on September 01, 
2018 and assented to by the Governor on September 01, 2018 and 
published in Uttar Pradesh Gazette extraordinary dated  
01 September, 2018] 
 AN 
ACT 
to provide for the establishment of Shri Kashi Vishwanath 
Special Area Development Board to create, formulate, implement, 
regulate and maintain the Special Area under its jurisdiction for 
developing and maintaining the cultura l, spiritual, mythological 
and architectural aesthetics in such area to promote tourism in 
consonance with the rich cultural heritage thereof.  
 IT IS HEREBY  enacted in the Sixty -ninth Year of the  
Republic of India as follows :— 
Short title and 
commencement 
1. (1) This Act may be called Shri Kashi Vishwanath Special 
Area Development Board Varanasi Act, 2018.  
*(2) It shall be deemed to have come into force on June 29, 2018. 
 Definitions 2. (1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires, — 
(a) “Ad ditional Chief Executive Officer” means the Additional 
Chief Executive officer to be appointed by the State Government or the 
Commissioner to assist the Chief Executive Officer and to perform the 
responsibility of the Chief Executive Officer in his absence ;  
 (b) “Amenities” includes roads and streets, water and electric 
supply, street lighting, open spaces, parks, natural features, drainage 
sewerage, public works and other utilities, services and conveniences ; 
 (c) “Board” means Shri Kashi Vishwanath S pecial Area 
Development Board established under section 3 ;  
 (d) “Building” includes any structure or part of a structure 
constructed with whatever material, which is used or intended to be 
used as a place for, human dwelling, or custody of livestock or property 
or performance of worship or for carrying on any occupation, trade or 
business ;  
 (e) “Chief Executive Officer” means the Chief Executive Officer 
appointed by the State Government ;  
 
——————————————————————————————————————————  
1. For SOR see at the end of the Act. 
* This Act shall be deemed to have come into force on June 29, 2018.  
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 (f) “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Varanasi division;  
 (g) “Development” with its grammatical variations means the 
planned development of any area by carrying out building, engineering 
or other operations in, on, over or under land or making any material 
change in any building or land in such area ;  
 (h) “District Magistrate” means the District Magistrate of 
Varanasi ;  
 (i) “Rehabilitation plan” means a plan which shall be prepared by 
the Board, as may be required according to approved rules and 
regulations, in order to settle and rehabilitate residents, owners, 
occupants who are to be relocated for implementation of development 
plan for the Special Development Area, as prepared by the Board and 
approved by the State Government ;   
 (j) “Special Development Area” means the Special Development 
Area notified under the marked boundaries in the notified sajra 
bandobast plan located in revenue dis trict Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 
having following wards :— 
 SI. No.            Name of Ward          Extension of Ward 
     1. Dashshwamedh D – 1 Lahori Tola  
D – 2 Dharmkoop 
D – 3 Meerghaat 
D – 5 Tripura Bhairvi (Ansh) 
D – 6 Rani Bhawani Gali 
D – 7 Shakarkand Gali 
D – 8 Kaalika Gali 
D – 10 Saakshi Gali   
D – 11 Kotwalpura 
     2.  Garhwaasi Tola CK – 1 Pathaani Tola  
CK – 9 Manikarnika 
CK – 10 Brahmnaal 
CK – 28 Paanch Pandwa 
CK – 31 Gyaanwaapi 
CK – 34 Lahori Tola  
 
 or such areas as may be notified by th e State Government from time to 
time ;   
 (k) “transferee” means a person to whom any property is or being 
transferred to him by the Board for such purpose as may be prescribed.  
 
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 (2) Words and expressions used in this Act but not defined shall 
have the meanings respectively assigned to them in the Uttar Pradesh 
Urban Planning and Development Act, 1973.  
Establishment 
of the Board 
3. (1) The State Government shall by notification, establish a 
‘Board’ to be Known as Shri Kashi Vishwananth Special Area 
Development Board Varanasi to exercise the powers conferred and 
perform the functions assigned to it under this Act.  
 (2) The Board shall be a body corporate.  
(3) The Head Quarter of the Board shall be at Varanasi.  
Composition 
of Board 
4. (i) A person to be appointed by the  
State Government    —                                                 Chairperson 
(ii) The Chief Executive Officer —                      Member Secretary 
(iii) The District Magistrate, Varanasi —       Member 
 (iv) Additional Chief Executive Officer —             Member 
(v) Vice Chairman, Varanasi Development  
Authority, Varanasi —                                                    Member  
 (vi) Senior Superintendent of Police, Varanasi —  Member 
(vii) Nagar Aayukt, Nagar Nigam Varanasi —        Member 
(viii) Chief/Senior Treasury Officer, Varanasi —    Member 
(ix) Chief Medical Officer, Varanasi —                   Member 
 (x) Superintending Engineer, PWD, Varanasi —    Member 
(xi) Superintending Engineer, Jal Nigam, Varanasi — Member 
(xii) Superintending Engineer, Purvanchal Vidhyut 
Vitaran Nigam Ltd., Varanasi —                                       Member 
 (xiii) The Secretary, to the Government of Uttar Pradesh, 
Housing Department or his nominee not below the rank of Special  
Secretary —  Member (ex-officio) 
 (xiv) The Secretary, to Government of Uttar Pradesh, Tourism 
Department or his nominee not below the rank of Special Secretary  
— Member (ex-officio) 
 (xv) The Secretary to the Government, of Uttar Pradesh, 
Religious Af fairs Department or his nominee not below the rank of 
Special Secretary — Member (ex-officio) 
 (xvi) The Secretary to the Government, of Uttar Pradesh, Finance 
Department or his nominee not below the rank of Special Secretary — 
Member (ex-officio)  
 (xvii) The Secretary to the Government, of Uttar Pradesh, Urban 
Development Department or his nominee not below the rank of Special 
Secretary — Member (ex-officio) 
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 (xviii) Three person, to be nominated by the State Government in 
consultation with the Chairperson, who shall be experienced in art, 
architecture, culture, history or literature — Member.  
 (2) The Chairperson sand the Members other than ex-officio 
Members shall hold office at the pleasure of State Government.  
(3) No actions or proceeding of the Board shall be invalid by 
reason of the existence of any vacancy in, or defect in the Constitution 
of the Board.  
The Staff of 
the Board 
5. (1) The Board shall have such permanent and temporary staff 
to run its office and day to day work ;  
(2) The Board may, with the approval of State Government, 
create posts of the officers and employees of the Board ;  
 (3) The terms and conditions of the service including salaries 
and allowances of the staff appointed u nder sub -section (1) shall be 
finalized with the approval of the State Government ;  
 (4) For the purpose of carrying out its functions under this Act 
the Board may requisite the services of any officer or employee with the 
approval of the State Government ;  
 (5) Staff referred in sub -section (1) shall be under the 
administrative and disciplinary control of the chairperson, who will be 
the appointing Authority but perform their duties under the direct 
control of the Chief Executive officer.  
Power and 
functions of 
the Board 
6. (1) The Chief Executive officer will be the executive head of the 
Board who will act and pass orders in accordance with the provisions of 
this Act or the rules and regulations made under this Act;  
 (2) (a) The Board shall, as soon as may be, prepare a plan for the 
Special Development Area :— 
 (i) The plan shall define various sectors into which such area 
may for the purposes of development indicate the land in each sector 
which is proposed to be used and the stages by which any d evelopment 
shall be carried out ; serve as a basic pattern of frame -work, within 
which the development plans for various sectors may be prepared. 
 (ii) The plan may provide for any other matter necessary for the 
proper development of such area ;  
 (b) Th e Board shall prepare a plan to rehabilitate, as may be 
required, and get it approved by the State Government in order to settle 
and rehabilitate residents, owners or occupants ; who are to be 
relocated, for implementation of development plan for the Speci al 
Development Area ;  
 (c) The Board shall make and execute  a long -term plan to 
conserve  the  heritage  that falls under its jurisdiction and shall ensure  
 
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 that the surrounding are according to the Sajra bandobast Pla n after 
due approval of the State Government. 
 (3) (i) Subject to the directions given by the State Government, 
the Board may acquire any building or land through mutual 
negotiations, purchase, donation, transfer, lease, rent or otherwise. It 
may also acquire any land, buildings in accordance with the provisions 
of law for the time being in force and shall publish a public notice in the 
local newspaper/Gazette inviting persons who may have any claim or 
interest in such property, to file their claim ;  
 (4) The State Government may vest any land to the Board, 
whether under its control or under the control of any local body by such 
terms and conditions as it may deem fit. 
 (5) The Board may sell, lease, rent or otherwise transfer whether 
by auction, allotment or otherwise any land or building belonging to the 
Board in the Special Development Area with the prior approval of the 
State Government in such manner and on such terms and conditions 
as may be prescribed ;  
 (6) The Board may on payment of such fees and on such 
conditions grant renew license for such period as may be prescribed by 
regulations and renew to carry out any profession or trader in the 
Special Development Area ;  
 (7) For the purposes of proper planning and development of the 
Special Devel opment Area, the Board may issue such directions as it 
may consider necessary, regarding, — 
 (a) ban on erection or occupation of any building in 
contravention of regulations ;  
(b) protection of architectural features of the elevation or 
frontage of any building ;  
 (c) layout and alignment of buildings on any site ;  
(d) restrictions and conditions in regard to open spaces to be 
maintained in and around buildings and height and character of 
buildings ;  
 (e) number of residential buildings that may be erected on any 
site ;  
(f) erections of shops, workshops, warehouses, factories or 
buildings ;  
 (g) maintenance of height and position of walls, fences, hedges or 
any other structure or architecture constructions ; 
(h) maintenance of amenities ;  
 (i) restrictions of use of any site for a purpose other than that for 
which it has been allocated ;  
 (j) the means to be provided for proper (i) drainage of waste 
water (ii) disposal of waste, and (iii) disposal of town refuse ; 
 
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 (k) the materials to be used for external and partition walls, 
roofs, floors and other parts  of buildings and their position or location 
or the method of construction ;   
 (l) the certificates necessary and incidental to the submission of 
plans, amended plans and completion and/or occupancy certificates.  
Power to 
regulate 
proper 
maintenance 
of site or 
building 
7. If it appears to the Board that the condition or use of any site 
or building is prejudicially affecting or is likely to affect the proper 
planning of the amenities in any part of the Special Development Area, 
it may serve a notice on t he transferee, occupier or owner of that site or 
building requiring him/her to take such steps and within such period 
as may be specified in the notice and thereafter to maintain it in such 
manner as may be specified therein and in case such transferee, 
occupier or owner fails to take such steps or to maintain it thereafter, 
the Board may itself take steps for proper maintenance thereof and 
realize the cost incurred on it from such transferee, occupier or owner.  
Levy of taxes 
and service 
charges 
8. (1) For the purposes of providing, maintaining, or continuing 
amenities in the Special Development Area, the Board may with the 
prior approval of the State Government, levy such taxed or service fee as 
it may consider necessary in respect of any site or building  on the 
transferee or occupier thereof :  
 Provided that the total incidence of such tax shall not exceed 
twenty-five percent of the annual value of such site or building.  
 Explanation :— For the purposes of this section, the expression 
‘annual value’ shall have the same meaning s provided in Section 174 of 
the Uttar Pradesh Municipal Corporation Act, 1959 ;  
 (2) If the Board considers it necessary or expedient in the public 
interest it may, by a general or special order, exempt wholly or partly 
any su ch transferee or occupier or any class thereof from the taxed 
levied under sub-section (1).  
Penalty 9. (1) Where a transferee made any default in the payment of 
any consideration and money or installment thereof or any other 
amount due on account of the transfer of any site  or building by the 
Board or any rent due to the Board in respect of any lease, or where any 
transferee, occupier or owner makes any default in the payment of any 
fee or tax levied under this Act, the Chief Executive Officer may impose 
penalty of a sum not exceeding the amount to be recovered from the 
transferee, occupier or owner in addition to the amount of arrears, as 
the case may be.  
 (2) In the case of non -payment of consideration money or any 
installment thereof on account of the  transfer by the Board of any site 
or building or in case of any breach of any condition of such transfer or 
breach of any provisions of this act or the rules made there under or the 
site or building so transferred and may further forfeit the whole or any 
part of the money, if any, paid in respect thereof.  
 
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 (3) Where the Chief Executive Officer orders to require any site 
or building, the Collector may on his requisition, cause possession 
thereof to be delivered to him and may for that purpose use or cause to 
be used such force as may be necessary.  
Power to 
inspect and 
enter into the 
building or 
land 
10. (1) The Chief Executive Officer or any  person authorized by 
him may enter into any open premises or building with or without 
assistance, for the purposes of :— 
 (a) making any inquiry, inspection, measurement or survey or 
taking levels of such land or building ;  
(b) examining works under construction or of ascertaining the 
course or sewers or drains ;  
 (c) ascertaining whether any building is being or has be en 
erected or re -erected without sanction or in contravention of any 
sanction given under this Act or the rules and regulations made there 
under and to take such measurements and do any such other acts as 
may be necessary for such purpose ;  
 (d) doing an y other thing necessary for the efficient 
administration of this Act :  
Provided that ; 
 (i) no such entry shall be made except between the hours of 
sunrise and sunset and without giving reasonable notice to the occupier 
or if there be not occupier, the owner of the land or building; 
 (ii) sufficient opportunity shall in every instance, be given to 
enable women if any to withdraw from such land or building ;  
(iii) due regard shall always be had, so far as may be compatible 
with the exigencies of the purp ose for which the entry is made, to the 
social and religious usages of the occupants of the land or building 
entered.  
 (2) Any person, residing in or being in charge of such land or 
building shall on demand of such officer other person allow him free 
ingress there to and afford all reasonable facility for such inquire, 
inspection, measurement, survey or examination or other activities as 
mentioned in sub-section – 1.  
Fund  11. The Board shall have and maintain its fund to which shall 
be credited, — 
(a) all moneys received by the Board from the State Government 
by way of grants, loans advances or otherwise ;  
 (b) all moneys borrowed by the Board from sources other than 
the State Government by way of loans or debentures ;  
(c) all fees, tolls and charges  received by the Board under this 
Act ;  
 (d) all moneys received by the Board from the disposal of lands, 
buildings and other movable and immovable properties ; and  
 
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 (e) all moneys received by the Board by way of rents and profits 
or in any other manner or from any other sources ;  
 (f) in addition to the funds under foregoing clauses the Board 
shall have the powers to raise its own funds through su ch revenue 
sources as may be approved by the State Government ;  
 (2) The funds hall be utilized towards meeting the expenses 
incurred by the Board in the administration of this Act.  
 (3) Subject to any directions of the State Government, the Board 
may keep in current account of any Scheduled Bank such sum of 
money out of its funds as it may think necessary for meeting its 
expected current requirements and invest any surplus money in such 
manner as it thinks fit.  
Budget and 
Accounts  
12. (1) The Board shall prepare its budget in respect of the 
financial year next ensuing, showing the estimated receipts and 
expenditure of the Board and get it duly approved by the State 
Government.  
 (2) The Board shall maintain proper accounts and other relevant 
records and prepare annual statement of accounts including the 
balance-sheet in such from as may be prescribed.   
 (3) The accounts of the Board shall be subject to audit annually 
by the examiner, Local Fund Accounts.  
Power to 
make rules  
13. The State Governm ent may by notification make rules for 
carrying out the purposes of this Act. 
Power to 
make 
regulations 
14. The Board may with the prior approval of the State 
Government make such regulations as are required to make under this 
Act or the rules framed there under.  
Power to 
issue 
directions  
15. (1) The State Government shall have power to issue 
directions and the Board shall be bound to carry out such directions 
from time to time for the efficient administration of the Act.   
 (2) If in, or in connection  with, the exercise of its powers and 
discharge of its functions by the Board under this Act any dispute 
arises between the Board and the State Government the decision of the 
State Government, on such dispute shall be final.  
Power to 
delegate  
16. (1) The State Government may by general or special order, 
direct that any power exercisable by it under this Act except the power 
to make rules, may also be exercised by such officers or the Board in 
such cases and subject to such conditions, if any, as may be s pecified 
therein ;  
 (2) The Board may, by general or special order direct that any 
power exercisable by it under this Act except the power to make 
regulations or bye -laws, may also be exercised by such officer or local 
Authority, in such cases and subjec t to such conditions, if any, as may 
be specified therein ;   
 
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 (3) Subject to the provisions of this Act and to such restrictions, 
as may be imposed by the State Government by a general or special 
order, the Chairperson and the Chief Executive Of ficer may, by an order 
in writing , delegate, any officer sub ordinate to the Board all or any  
powers exercisable by the Board or the Chairperson, as the case may 
be, under this Act, or the rules made there under.   
Power of the 
State 
Government 
to call for 
records 
17. The State Government may, at any time either on its own 
motion or on application made to it in this behalf call for any record and 
may in case or an order passed by the Board or any officer authorized 
by it to perform any function under this Act for the purpose of satisfying 
itself as to the legality or propriety of any order, pass such order or 
issue such direction in relation thereto as it may think fit :  
 Provided that the State Government shall not pass an order 
prejudicial to any person without affording such person a reasonable 
opportunity of being heard.  
Annual 
Report 
18. The Board shall prepare for every year a report of its 
activities during that year and submit it to the State Government in 
such form and on or before such date as may be prescribed.  
Exemption 19. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act the State 
Government may by notification in the Gazette, exempt, subject to such 
conditions and restrictions, if any, as may be specified in such 
notification any land or buil ding or class of lands or building or 
buildings from all or any of the provisions of this Act or rules or the 
regulations made there under.  
Offences 20. (1) No person shall use or permit to be used any land, site, 
premises or building in special developm ent area in contravention of 
any plan prepared or direction by the Board or any officer.  
 (2) Whoever fails to comply the direction or order of the Board or 
any person authorized by it or does any act or omission in violation of 
any plan or direction ref erred to in sub -section (1) shall be punished 
with imprisonment of one year or with fine which shall not be less than 
one thousand rupees or with both.  
offences by 
companies 
21. (1) If the person committing an offence under this Act is a 
company, every person, who, at the time the offence was committed was 
in charge of, and was responsible to, the company for the conduct of the 
business of the company, as well as the company, shall be deemed to  be 
guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and 
punished accordingly :  
 Provided that nothing contained in this Sub -section shall render 
any such person liable to any punishment provided in this Act if he 
proves that the offence was committed without his knowledge or that he 
exercised all due diligence to prevent commission of such offence ;  
 (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in Sub -section (1), 
where  an  offence  under  this  Act  has been committed by a company  
 
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 and it is proved that the offence has been committed wit h the consent 
or connivance, of , or is attributable to any neglect on the part of, any 
director, manager, secretary or other officer of the company, such 
director, manager, secretary or other officer shall also be deemed to be 
guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and 
punished accordingly. 
 Explanation :— For the purposes of this section :— 
(a) ‘company’ means a body corporate and includes a firm or 
other association of individuals ; and  
(b) ‘director’ in relation to a firm means a partner in the firm.  
Cognizance of 
offences 
22. (1) No court shall take cognizance of any  offences under 
this Act except on a complaint in writing made under the signature of 
an officer duly authorized by the Board in this behalf.  
 (2) offences punishable under this Act shall be tried by a court 
not inferior to the Magistrate of first class.  
Composition 
of Offences 
23. (1) Any offence made punishable by or under this Act may 
either before or after the institution of proceedings, be compounded -by 
the Chief Executive officer or any officer authorized by him in that 
behalf by General or Specia l order on such terms, including any term 
as regards payment of a composition fee, as the Chief Executive officer 
or such officer may think fit. 
 (2) Where an offence has been compounded, the offender, if in 
custody, shall be discharged and no further pro ceedings shall be taken 
against him in respect of the offence compounded.  
Members and 
officers to be 
public 
servants 
24. The Chairper son, every member and every officer of the 
Board shall be deemed to be a public servant within the meaning of 
section 21 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (Act no. 45 of 1860).  
Sanction of 
prosecution 
25. No prosecution for any  offence punishable under this Act 
shall be instituted except with the previous sanction of the Chairperson. 
Authentication 
of orders and 
documents 
26. All permissions, orders, decisions, notices and other 
documents of the Board shall be authenticated by the signature of the 
Chief Executive Officer or any other Officer in this behalf.   
Suit and other 
proceedings  
27. No suit, prosecution or other lega l proceedings shall lie 
against any person for, anything which is in good faith done or 
intended to be done under this Act or any rules or regulations made 
there under.  
Term of 
members and 
chairperson 
28. The term of the chairperson and members of Board other 
than ex-officio members of the Board shall be three years :  
 Provided that the Chairperson or a Member of the Board shall, 
notwithstanding the expiration of the term thereof shall continue to 
hold office till his/her successor enters upon the office.  
Dissolution of 
Board 
29. (1) Where the State Government is satisfied that the 
purposes  for  which  the  Board  was  established under this Act have  
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 been substantially achieved so as  to render the continued existence of 
the Board in the opinion of the State Government unnecessary, the 
State Government may by notification in the Gazette declare that the 
Board shall be dissolved with effect from such date as may be specified 
in the noti fication and the Board shall be deemed to be dissolved 
accordingly. 
 (2) From the date referred to in sub-section (1), — 
(a) All properties, funds and dues whish are vested in, or 
releasable by the Boards shall vest in or be reliable by the State 
Government ;  
 (b) all lands places at the disposal of the Board shall revert to 
the State Government ;  
(c) all liabilities which are enforceable against the Board shall 
be enforceable against the State Government.  
 (3) For the purpose of carrying out any deve lopment which has 
not been duly carried out by the Board and for the purposes of 
realizing properties, funds and dues referred to in clause (a) of sub -
section (2) the functions of the Board shall be discharged by the State 
Government.  
Power to 
remove 
difficulties  
30. If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of 
this Act the State Government may, by order, make such provisions 
not inconsistent with this Act as may appear to it to be necessary or 
expedient for the removal of the difficulty : 
 Provided that no such power shall be exercised after the expiry 
of a period of two years from the commencement of this Act.  
Overriding 
effect  
31. The provisions of this Act shall apply notwithstanding 
anything to the contrary contained in any law of the State of Uttar 
Pradesh for the time being in force.  
Repeal and 
saving 
32. (1) Shri Kashi Vishwanath Special Area Development Board 
Varanasi Ordinance, 2018 is hereby repealed.  
 (2) Notwithstanding such repeal, anything done or any action 
taken u nder the Ordinance, referred to in sub -section (1) shall be 
deemed to have been done or taken under this act as if the provisions 
of this Act were in force at all material times.  
 
 
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 STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS 
 Sri Kashi Vishwanath Temple situated at the bank of holy river 
Ganga in District Varanasi is one of the important jyotirlinga of the 
twelve jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva due to which i t is of international 
repute. It is also a special place of Uttar Pradesh State in the 
perspective of tourism. In view of the Mythological, Religious, Spiritual, 
Cultural significance of the area related to it, extension or 
beautification of the accessible  paths from Ganga river to the Temple 
Complex and related major routes and existing ancient temples to their  
 lives intact, develop their reinvigorated strengthening ambitious  
scheme has been prepared by the State Government with the help of 
the Central Government. In order to maintain the continuous existence 
of the pilgrims, devotees, tourists in the available area marked in the 
map, after completing the development of infrastructure for quality and 
timely completion, it has been decided to make a law to provide for the 
establishment of Shir Kashi Vishwanath Special Area Development 
Board Varanasi to create, formulate, implement, regulate and maintain 
the Special Area under its jurisdiction for developing and maintaining 
the cultural, spiritual, mytholo gical and architectural aesthetics in 
such area to promote tourism in consonance with the rich cultural 
heritage thereof. 
 Since the State legislature was not in session and immediate 
legislative action was necessary to implement the aforesaid decision 
the Shri Kashi Vishwanath Special Area Development Board Varanasi 
Ordinance, 2018 (U. P. Ordinance no. 8, 2018) was promulgated by 
Governor on June 29, 2018.  
 This Bill is introduced to replace the aforesaid Ordinance.  
 
 
 
 
 
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