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The Telangana (Application of Central Acts) Act, 1952.

Telangana · state statute
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THE TELANGANA (APPLICATION OF CENTRAL ACTS) ACT, 1952. 
(ACT NO. XLVIII OF 1952.) 
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS 
Sections 
1. Short title, extent and commencement. 
2. Definition. 
3. Application of Central Acts to the area to which 
this Act extends. 
 Schedule. 
 Annexures. 
 
THE TELANGANA (APPLICATION OF CENTRAL ACTS) 
ACT, 1952.1 
 
ACT No. XLVIII OF 1952. 
 
1. (1) This Act may be called the 2Telangana (Application 
of Central Acts) Act, 1952. 
 
 (2) It extends to the whole of the State of 2Telangana; 
 
 (3) It shall come into force at once. 
 
2. In this Act,- 
 
 „appointed day ‟ means the day on which this Act 
comes into force. 
 
3. The following Acts, namely:- 
 
 (a) The Hindu Inheritance (Removal of Disabili ties) Act, 
1928 (XII of 1928), 
 
 3(b) [XXX] 
 
 3(c) [XXX] 
 
 
                                                           
1. The Andhra Pradesh (Telangana Area) (Application of Central Acts)  
Act, 1952  in force in the combined State, as on 02.06.2014, has been 
adapted to the State of Telangana, under section 101 of the Andhra 
Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014 (Central Act 6 of 2014) vide. the 
Telangana Adaptation of Laws (No.2) Order, 2016, issued in 
G.O.Ms.No.46, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
2. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.46, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016.  
3. Clauses (b) and (c) were omitted by the A.P.A.O. 1957. 
* Substituted for the word “Hyderabad” by the Andhra Pradesh 
Adaptation of Laws Order, 1957. 
Short title, extent 
and 
commencement. 
 
Application of 
Central Acts to 
*[the area to 
which this Act 
extends.] 
Definition. 
2  [Act No. XLVIII of 1952] 
 (d) The Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act, 1939#  
(8 of 1939), 
 
 (e) The Hindu Married Women‟s Right to Separate 
Residence and Maintenance Act, 1946 (19 of 1946), and 
 
 4[(f) [XXX] 
 
shall, with effect from the appointed day, extend to and be in 
force in the whole of 5[the area to which this Act extends] 
subject to the modifications mentioned in the Schedule and 
shall, accordingly, be in force 6[in the said area] with effect 
from the said date in the forms res pectively specified in 
7[Annexures A, D and E] to the Schedule. 
  
                                                           
# See The Miscellaneous Personal Laws (Extension) Act, 1959 (Central 
Act 48 of 1959). 
4. Clause (f) omitted by the A.P.A.O., 1957. 
5. Substituted for the words “the State of Hyderabad” by ibid. 
6. Substituted for the words “the said State‟‟ by ibid. 
7. Substituted for the „„Annexures A, B, C, D, E and F‟‟ by ibid. 
[Act No. XLVIII of 1952]  3 
SCHEDULE. 
 
 The Hindu Inheritance (Removal of Disabilities ) Act, 
1928, (XII of 1928). 
 
 For sub -section (2) of section 1, the following  
sub-section shall be substituted, nameIy:- 
 
 “(2) It extends to the whole of the 8the Telangana area of 
the State of Andhra Pradesh; 
 
 9[XXX] 
 
 9[XXX] 
 
* * * 
 
 The Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act, 1939  
(VIII of 1939). 
 
 For sub -section (2) of section 1, the following  
sub-section shall be substituted, namely:- 
 
 “(2) It extends to the whole of 8the Telangana area of the 
State of Andhra Pradesh;” 
 
* * * 
 
                                                           
8. For the words “the State of Hyderabad ” the words “the Hyderabad 
area of the State of Andhra Pradesh ” were substituted by the A.P.A.O. 
1957. Subsequently, those words were substituted by A.P Act IX of 
1961. 
9.The entries relating to the Hindu Law of Inheritance (Amendment) Act, 
1929 (II of 1929) and the Hindu Women ‟s Rights to Property Act, 1937 
(XVIII of 1937) were omitted by the A ndhra Pradesh Adaptation of Laws 
Order, 1957. 
4  [Act No. XLVIII of 1952] 
 The Hindu Married Women ‟s Right s to Separate 
Residence and Maintenance, Act, 1946 (XIX of 1946). 
 
 For sub -section (2) of section 1, the following  
sub-section shall be substituted, namely:- 
 
 “(2) It extends to the whole of the 10the Telangana area 
of the State of Andhra Pradesh;” 
 
 11[XXX] 
 
* * * 
 
ANNEXURE - A. 
 
 The Hindu Inheritance (Remov al of Disabilities) Act , 
1928 (XII of 1928) as modified by the aforesaid Schedule. 
 
 An Act to amend the Hindu Law relating to exclusion 
from inheritance of certain clas ses of heirs, and to remove 
certain doubts. 
 
 WHEREAS it is expedient to amend the Hindu Law  
relating to exclusion from inheritance of certain classes  of 
heirs, and to remove certain doubts; 
 
 It is hereby enacted as follows:— 
 
1. (1) This Act may be called the Hindu Inher itance 
(Removal of Disabilities) Act, 1928. 
 
                                                           
10. For the words “the State of Hyderabad ” the words “the Hyderabad 
area of the State of Andhra Pradesh ” were substituted by the A.P.A.O. , 
1957. Subsequently, those words were subs tituted by A.P Act IX of 
1961. 
11. The entry  relating to the Hindu Marriage D isabilities Removal Act, 
1946 (XXVIII of 1946) were omitted by A.P.A.O., 1957. 
Short title, extent 
and application. 
[Act No. XLVIII of 1952]  5 
 (2) It extends to the whole of the 12the Telangana area of 
the State of Andhra Pradesh; 
 
 (3) It shall not apply to any person governed by the 
Dayabhag School of Hindu Law. 
 
2. Notwithstanding any rule of Hindu Law or custom to the 
contrary, no person governed by the Hindu Law, other than 
a person who is and has been from birth a luna tic or idiot, 
shall be excluded, from inheritance or from any right or 
share in joint-family property by reason only of an y disease, 
deformity or physical or mental defect. 
 
3. Nothing contanned in this Act shall affect any right 
which has accrued or any liabi lity which has been incurred 
before the commencement there to, or shall be deemed to 
confer upon any person any right in respect of any religious 
office or service or of the management of any religious or 
charitable trust which he would not have had if this Act had 
not been passed. 
 
13[ANNEXURE - B. * * *] 
 
12[ANNEXURE - C. * * *] 
 
ANNEXURE - D. 
 
 The Dissolu tion of Musl im Marriages Act,  1939  
(8 of 1939) as modified by the aforesaid Schedule. 
 
 An Act to consolidate and clarify the provisions of 
Muslim Law relating to suits for dissolution of marriage by 
                                                           
12. For the words “the State of Hyderabad” the words “the Hyderabad 
area of the State of Andhra Pradesh” were substituted by the A.P.A.O., 
1957. Subsequently, those words were substituted by A.P Act IX of 
1961. 
13. Annexures B and C were omitted by the A.P.A.O. 1957. 
Persons not to be 
excluded from 
inheritance or 
rights in joint 
family property. 
Saving and 
exception. 
6  [Act No. XLVIII of 1952] 
women married under Muslim Law and to remove doubts as 
to the effect of the renunciation of Islam by a married Muslim 
woman on her marriage tie. 
 
 WHEREAS it is expedient to consolidate and clarify the 
provisions of Muslim Law relating to suits for disso lution of 
marriage by women married under Musim Law and to 
remove doubts a s to the effect of the renuncia tion of Islam 
by a married Muslim woman on her marriage tie; 
 
 It is hereby enacted as follows:— 
 
1. (1) This Act may be called the Dissolution  of Muslim 
Marriages Act, 1939. 
 
 (2) It extends to the whole of 14the Telangana area of the 
State of Andhra Pradesh. 
 
2. A woman married under Muslim Law shall be entitled to 
obtain a decree  for the  dissolution of her marriage on any 
one or more of the following grounds, namely:- 
 
 (i) that the where  abouts of the husband have not been 
known for a period of four years; 
 
 (ii) that the hushand h as neglected or has failed to 
provide for her maintenance for a period of two years; 
 
 (iii) that  the husband has been sentenced to 
imprisonment for a period of seven years or upwards; 
 
                                                           
14. For the words “the State of Hyderabad ” the words “the Hyderabad 
area of the State of Andhra Pradesh ” were substituted by the A.P.A.O. , 
1957. Subsequently, those words were substituted by A.P Act IX of 
1961. 
Short title and 
extent  
Grounds for 
decree for 
dissolution of 
marriage.  
[Act No. XLVIII of 1952]  7 
 (iv) that the husband has failed to perform, without 
reasonable cause, his marital obligations for a period of 
three years; 
 
 (v) that the husband was impotent at the  time of the 
marriage and continues to be so; 
 
 (vi) that the husband has been insane for a period of 
two years or is suffering from leprosy or a virulent venereal 
disease; 
 
 (vii) that she, having been given in marriage  by her 
father or other guardian before she attained the  age of 
fifteen years, re pudiated the marriage before at taining the 
age of eighteen years: 
 
 Provided that the marriage has not been consummated; 
 
 (viii) that the husband treats her with cruelty, that is to 
say— 
 
  (a) habitually assaults her or makes her life miserable 
by cruelty of conduct even if such conduct does not amount 
to physical ill-treatment, or 
 
  (b) associates with women of evil repute or leads an 
infamous life, or 
 
  (c) attempts to force her to lead an immoral life, or 
 
  (d) disposes of her property or prevents her 
exercising her legal rights over it, or 
 
  (e) obstructs her in the observance of her religious 
profession or practice, or 
 
8  [Act No. XLVIII of 1952] 
  (f) if he has more wives than one, does not treat her 
equitably in accordance with the injunctions of the Quran. 
 
 (ix) on any other ground which is recognised as valid for 
the dissolution of marriages under Muslim Law: 
 
 Provided that,- 
 
 (a) no de cree shall be passed on ground (iii) until the 
sentence has become final; 
 
 (b) a decree passed on ground (i ) shall not take effect 
for a period of six months from the date of such decree, and 
if the husband appears either in person or through an 
authorised agent within that period and satisfies the Court 
that he is prepared to perform his conjugal duties,  the Court 
shall set aside the said decree; and 
 
 (c) before passing a decree on ground (v) the Court 
shall, on application by the husband, make an order 
requiring the husband, to satisfy the Court within a period of 
one year from the date of such order that  he has ceased to 
be impotent, and if the husband so satisfies the Court within 
such period, no decree shall be passed on the said ground. 
 
3. In a suit to which clause (i) of section 2 applies— 
 
 (a) the names and addresses 0f the persons who  would 
have been the heirs of the husband under Muslim Law if he 
had died on the date of the filing of the plaint shall be stated 
in the plaint, 
 
 (b) notice of the suit shall be served on such persons, 
and 
 
 (c) such persons shall have the right to be heard in the 
suit: 
Notice to be 
served on heirs of 
the husband 
when the where 
about are known. 
[Act No. XLVIII of 1952]  9 
 Provided that paternal uncle and brother of the husband 
if any, shall be cited as party even if he or they are not heirs. 
 
4. The renunciation of Islam by a married Muslim woman 
or her conversion to  a fai th other than Islam shall not by 
itself operate to dissolve her marriage: 
 
 Provided that after such renunciation, or conver sion the 
woman shall be entitled to obtain a decree for the 
dissolution of her marriage on any of the grounds 
mentioned in section (2): 
 
 Provided further that the provisions of this sec tion shall 
not apply to a woman converted to Islam from some other 
faith who re-embraces her former faith. 
 
5. Nothing contained in this Act shall affect any right which 
a married woman may have under Muslim Law to her dower 
or any part thereof on the dissolutIon of her marriage. 
 
ANNEXURE - E. 
 
 The Hindu Married Women ‟s Right to Separate 
Residence and Maintenanc e Act, 1946 (XIX  of 1946) as 
modified by the aforesaid Schedule. 
 
 An Act to give Hindu married women a right to separate 
residence and maintenance under certain circumstances. 
 
 WHEREAS it is expedient to provide for the right to 
separate residence and maintenance under certain 
circumstances in the case of Hindu married women;  
 
 It is hereby enacted as follows:- 
 
1. (1) This Act may be ca lled the Hindu Married Womens 
Right to Separate Residence and Maintenance Act, 1946. 
Effect of 
conversion to 
another faith.  
Rights to dower 
not to be affected.  
Short title and 
extent. 
10  [Act No. XLVIII of 1952] 
 (2) It extends to the whole of 15the Telangana area of the 
State of Andhra Pradesh; 
 
2. Notwithstanding any custom  or law to  the contrary, a 
Hindu married woman shall be entitled to  separate 
residence and maintenance from her husband  on one or 
more of the following grounds, namely- 
 
 (1) if he is s uffering from any loathsome dis ease not 
contracted from her; 
 
 (2) if he is guilty of such cruelty towards her as renders it 
unsafe or undesirable for her to live with him. 
 
 (3) if he is guilty of desertion, that is to say, of 
abandoning her without her consent or against her wish; 
 
 (4) if he marries again; 
 
 (5) if he ceases to be a Hindu by  conversion to another 
religion; 
 
 (6) if he keeps a  concubine in the house or habi tually 
resides with a concubine; 
 
 (7) for any other justifiable cause: 
 
 Provided that a Hindu married woman shall not be 
entitled to separate residence and maintenance from her 
husband if she is unchaste or ceases to be a Hindu by 
change to another religion or fails without sufficient cause to 
comply with a decree of a competent Court for the 
restitution of conjugal rights. 
                                                           
15. For the words “the State of Hyderabad ” the words “the Hyderabad 
area of the State of Andhra Pradesh ” were substituted by the A.P .A.O. 
1957. Subsequently, those words were substituted by A.P Act IX of 
1961. 
Grounds for 
claiming separate 
residence and 
maintenance. 
[Act No. XLVIII of 1952]  11 
3. When allowing  a claim for separate  residence and 
maintenance under section 2, the Court shall  
determine the amount to be paid by the husband to the wife 
therefor, and in  so doing shall have regard to the social 
standing of the parties and the extent of the husband ‟s 
means. 
 
16[ANNEXURE - F * * ] 
 
* * * 
                                                           
16. Annexure F. was omitted by the A.P.A.O., 1957. 
Amount of 
maintenance. 

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