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The Telangana Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2005.

Telangana · state statute
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THE TELANGANA FISCAL RESPONSIBILITY AND BUDGET 
MANAGEMENT ACT, 2005. 
(ACT NO. 34 OF 2005) 
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS 
Sections 
1. Short title and commencement. 
2. Definitions. 
3. Fiscal Management Objectives. 
4. Fiscal Management Principles. 
5. Fiscal Policy Statements to be laid before the 
Legislature. 
6. Macroeconomic Framework Statement. 
7. Medium Term Fiscal Policy Statement. 
8. Fiscal Policy Strategy Statement. 
9. Fiscal Targets. 
10. Measures for Fiscal Transparency. 
11. Measures to enforce compliance. 
12. Protection of action taken in good faith. 
13. Application of other laws not barred. 
14. Power to remove difficulties. 
15. Power to Make Rules. 
16. Repeal of Ordinance. 
 
THE TELANGANA FISCAL RESPONSIBILITY AND BUDGET 
MANAGEMENT ACT, 2005.1 
 
ACT No.34 OF 2005. 
 
1. (1) This Act may be called the 2Telangana Fiscal 
Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2005. 
 
 (2) It shall be deemed to have come into force with 
effect on and from the 3rd June, 2005. 
 
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,- 
 
 (a) “budget” means the annual financial statement laid 
before the House or Houses of the State Legislature under 
article 202 of the Constitution; 
 
 (b) “current year”  means the financial year preceding 
the ensuing year; 
 
 (c) “ensuing year”  means the financial year fo r which 
the budget is being presented; 
 
 (d) “financial year” means the year beginning on the 1 st 
April and ending on 31st March next following; 
 
 (e) “GSDP” means Gross State Domestic Product at 
current market prices; 
 
                                                           
1. The Andhra Pradesh Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management 
Act, 2005 received the assent of the Governor on the 2 5th October, 2005. 
The said Act in force in the combined State, as on 02.06.2014, has been 
adapted to the State of Telangana, under section 101 of the Andhra 
Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014 (Central Act 6 of 2014) vide. the 
Telangana Adaptation of Laws Order , 2016, issued in G.O.Ms.No.45, 
Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
2. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Short title and 
commencement. 
Definitions. 
2  [Act No.34 of 2005] 
 (f) “fiscal deficit”  is the excess of aggregate 
disbursements (net of debt repayments) over revenue 
receipts, recovery of loans and non-debt capital receipts; 
 
 (g) “fiscal indicators”  are such indicators as may be 
prescribed for evaluation of the fiscal position of the State 
Government; 
 
 (h) “fiscal targets”  are the numerical ceilings and 
proportions to total revenue receipts (TRR) or GSDP for the 
fiscal indicators; 
 
 (i) “prescribed” means prescribed by the rules made 
under this Act; 
 
 (j) “previous year”  means the year preceding the 
current year; 
 
 (k) “revenue deficit”  means the difference between 
revenue expenditure and total revenue receipts (TRR); 
 
 Explanation:- „Total revenue receipts ‟ (TRR) includes 
State‟s own revenue receipts (both tax and non -tax) and 
current transfers from the Cent re (comprising grants and 
State‟s share of Central taxes). 
 
 3[(ka) “stage-1 sanctions ” means the administrative 
approval accorded for the following items which will help in 
preparation of detailed project reports,- 
 
  (i) Detailed investigation; 
 
  (ii) Preparation of EIA and EMP reports, R&R plan, 
forest clearance etc.,; 
 
                                                           
3. Inserted by Act No.3 of 2014. 
[Act No.34 of 2005]  3 
  (iii) Preparation of detailed designs/drawings; 
 
  (iv) Obtaining of necessary clearances; 
 
  (v) Acquisition of minimum lands required; 
 
  (vi) Completion of R & R and EMP etc.,; 
 
  (vii) Shifting of utilities for R&B Works;] 
 
 (l) “total liabilities ” means the liabilities under the  
Consolidated Fund of the State and the Public Account of 
the State and shall also include borrowings by the public 
sector undertakings and the special purpose vehicles and 
other equivalent instruments including guarantees where the 
principal and/or interest are to be serviced out of the State 
budgets. 
 
3. The State Government shall,- 
 
 (a) take appropriate measures to eliminate the revenue 
deficit and thereafter build up adequate revenue surplus and 
contain the fiscal deficit at a sustainable level and utilize 
such surplus for discharging the liabilities in excess of the 
assets or for funding capital expenditure; 
 
 (b) pursue policies to raise non -tax revenue with due 
regard to cost recovery and equity; and 
 
 (c) lay d own norms for prioritisation of capital 
expenditure and pursue expenditure policies that would 
provide impetus for economic growth, poverty reduction 
and improvement in human welfare. 
 
 
 
Fiscal 
Management 
Objectives. 
4  [Act No.34 of 2005] 
4. The State Government shall be guided by the following 
fiscal management principles, namely,- 
 
 (a) transparency in setting the fiscal policy objectives , 
the implementation of public policy and the publication of 
fiscal information so as to enable the public to scrutinise the 
conduct of fiscal policy and the state of public finances; 
 
 (b) stability  and predictability in fiscal policy making 
process and in the way fiscal policy impacts the economy; 
 
 (c) responsibility in the management of public finances 
including integrity in budget formulation; 
 
 (d) fairness to ensure that policy decisions of the  State 
Government have due regard to their financial implications 
on future generations; and 
 
 (e) efficiency in the design and implementation of the 
fiscal policy and in managing the assets and liabilities of the 
public sector balance sheet. 
 
5. The State Government shall in each financial year lay 
before the House/Houses of the Legislature, the following 
statements of fiscal policy along with the budget, namely:- 
 
 (a) the Macroeconomic Frame work Statement; 
 
 (b) the Medium Term Fiscal Policy Statement; and 
 
 (c) the Fiscal Policy Strategy Statement; 
 
 4[(d) the statement on the number of employees in 
Government, Public Sector Undertakings and aided 
                                                           
4. Added by Act No.15 of 2006. 
Fiscal Policy 
Statements to be 
laid before the 
Legislature. 
Fiscal 
Management 
Principles. 
[Act No.34 of 2005]  5 
institutions and expend iture of State Government towards 
salaries and pensions.] 
 
6. The Macroeconomic Framework Statement, in such  
form as may be prescribed, shall contain an overview of the 
State economy,  an analysis of growth and sect oral 
composition work of GSDP, an assessment related to State 
Government finances and future prospects. 
 
7. (1) The Medium Term Fiscal Policy Statement shall set -
forth in such form as may be prescribed the fiscal 
management objectives of the State Government and three -
year rolling targets for the prescribed fiscal indicators with 
clear enunciation of the underlying assumptions. 
 
 (2) In particular and without prejudice to the provisions 
contained in sub-section (1), the Medium Term Fiscal Policy 
Statement shall include the various assumptions behind the 
fiscal indicators and an assess ment of sustainability relating 
to,- 
 
  (i) the balance between revenue receipts and revenue 
expenditure; 
 
  (ii) the use of capital receipts including borrowings for 
generating productive assets; 
 
  (iii) the estimated yearly pension liabilities worked out 
on actuarial basis for the next ten years: 
 
  Provided that in case it is not possible to calculate the 
pension liabilities on actuarial basis during the period of first 
three years after the coming into force of this Act, the State 
Government may, during that period, estimate the pension 
liabilities by making forecasts on the basis of trend growth 
rates. 
 
Macroeconomic 
Framework 
Statement. 
Medium Term 
Fiscal Policy 
Statement. 
6  [Act No.34 of 2005] 
8. The Fiscal Policy Strategy Statement shall be in such 
Strategy form as may be prescribed and shall contain, inter 
alia,- 
 
 (i) the fiscal policies of the State  Government for the 
ensuing year relating to taxation, expenditure, borrowings 
and other liabilities (including borrowings by Public Sector 
Undertakings and Special Purpose Vehicle and other 
equivalent instruments where liability for repayment is on the 
State Government), lending, investments, other contingent 
liabilities, user charges on public goods/utilities and 
description of other activities, such as guarantees and 
activities of Public Sector Undertakings which have potential 
budgetary implications; 
 
 (ii) the strategic priorities of the State Government in 
the fiscal area for the ensuing year; 
 
 (iii) the key fiscal measures and the rationale for any 
major deviation in fiscal measures pertaining to taxation, 
subsidy, expenditure, borrowings and user ch arges on 
public goods/utilities; and 
 
 (iv) an evaluation of the current policies of the State 
Government vis -a-vis the fiscal management principles set 
out in section 4, the fiscal objectives set out in the Medium -
Term Fiscal Policy Statement in  sub-section (1) of section  7 
and fiscal targets set out in section 9. 
 
9. (1) The State Government may prescribe such targets 
as may be deemed necessary for giving effect to the fiscal 
management objectives. 
 
 (2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality 
of the foregoing provisions, the State Government shall,- 
 
Fiscal Policy 
Strategy 
Statement. 
Fiscal Targets. 
[Act No.34 of 2005]  7 
  (a) reduce revenue deficit by an amount equivalent to 
atleast 0.32 percentage point of GSDP in each financial 
year, beginning from the 1st day of April 2005, so as to 
eliminate it by 31st March 2009 and generate revenue 
surplus thereafter; 
 
  5[(b) reduce fiscal deficit by an amount equivalent to 
atleast 0.25 percentage point of Gross State Domestic 
Product in each financial year beginning from the 1st day of 
April, 200 5, so as to bring it down to not more than 3 
percent; subject to the fiscal deficit limits fixed by the 
Government of India from time to time: 
 
  Provided that for the financial year ending March, 
2009 the fiscal deficit shall not be more than 3.5 percent of 
G.S.D.P. and for the financial year ending March, 2010 the 
fiscal deficit shall not be more than 4 percent of G.S.D.P;] 
 
  (c) ensure within a period of five years, beginning 
from the initial financial year on the 1st day of April 2005, 
and ending on the 31st day of March 2010, that the 
outstanding total liabilities do not exceed 35 per cent of the 
estimated GSDP for that year; 
 
  6[(cc) ensure within the subsequent period of five 
years, beginning from the financial year on the 1st day of 
April, 2010, and ending on the 31st day of March, 2015, that 
the total outstanding liabilities do not exceed 27.6 percent of 
the GSDP, as prescribed by the Government of India in 
pursuance of the recommendations of Thirteenth Finance 
Commission, year wise as follows: 
 
 for the financial year 2010-11  30.3 percent of GSDP 
 for the financial year 2011-12  29.6 percent of GSDP 
                                                           
5. Amendment made to clause (b) by Act 39 of 2008 . S ubsequently 
clause (b) substituted by Act No.7 of 2010. 
6. Inserted by Act No.8 of 2011. 
8  [Act No.34 of 2005] 
 for the financial year 2012-13  28.9 percent of GSDP 
 for the financial year 2013-14  28.2 percent of GSDP 
 for the financial year 2014-15  27.6 percent of GSDP;] 
 
  (d) limit the amount of annual incremental risk 
weighted guarantees to 90 percent of the TRR in the year 
preceding the current year: 
 
  Provided that revenue deficit and fiscal deficit may 
exceed the limits specified under this section due to ground 
or grounds of unforeseen demands on the finances of the 
State Government arising out of internal disturbance or 
natural calamity or such other exceptional grounds as the 
State Government may specify: 
 
  Provided further that a statement in re spect of the 
ground or grounds specified in the first proviso shall be 
placed before the House or Houses of the Legislature, as 
soon as may be, after such deficit amount exceeds the 
aforesaid targets. 
 
10. (1) The State Government shall take suitable measures 
to ensure greater transparency in its fiscal operations in the 
public interest and minimise as far as practicable, secrecy in 
the preparation of the budget. 
 
 (2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality 
of the foregoing provisions, the State Government shall, at 
the time of presentation of the budget, make disclosures on 
the following, along with detailed information in such forms 
as may be prescribed,- 
 
  (a) the  significant changes in the accounting 
standard, policies and practices affecting or likely to affect 
the computation of fiscal indicators; 
Measures for 
Fiscal 
Transparency. 
[Act No.34 of 2005]  9 
  (b) details of borrowings by way of Ways and Means 
Advances/Overdraft availed of from the Reserve Bank of 
India. 
 
 (3) Whenever the State Government undertakes to 
unconditionally and substantially repay the principal amount 
and/ or pay the interest of any separate legal entity, it has to 
reflect such liability as the borrowings of the State. 
 
11. (1) The Minister -in-Charge of the Department of 
Finance (hereinafter referred to as Minister of Finance) shall 
review, every quarter, the trends in receipts and expenditure 
in relation to the budget estimates and place before the 
House or Hou ses of the Legislature, the outcome of such 
reviews. 
 
 (2) Whenever there is either shortfall in revenue or 
excess of expenditure over the intra -year targets mentioned 
in the Fiscal Policy Strategy Statement or the rules made 
under this Act, the State Gove rnment shall take appropriate 
measures for increasing revenue and/or for reducing the 
expenditure, including curtailment of the sums authorised to 
be paid and applied from out of the Consolidated Fund of 
the State: 
 
 Provided that nothing in this sub-section shall apply to 
the expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of the 
State under clause (3) of article 202 of the Constitution or 
any other expenditure, which is required to be incurred 
under any agreement or contract, which cannot be 
postponed or curtailed. 
 
 (3) (a) Except as provided under this Act, no deviation 
in meeting the obligations cast on the State Government 
under this Act shall be permissible without approval of 
Legislature; 
Measures to 
enforce 
compliance. 
10  [Act No.34 of 2005] 
  (b) Where owing to unforeseen circumstances, any 
deviation is made in meeting the obligations cast on the 
State Government under this Act, the Minister of Finance 
shall make a statement in the House or Houses of 
Legislature explaining,- 
 
   (i) any deviation in meeting the obligations cast on 
the State Government under this Act; 
 
   (ii) whether such deviation is substantial and relates 
to the actual or the potential budgetary outcomes; and 
 
   (iii) the remedial measures the State Government 
proposes to take. 
 
 (4) Any measure proposed in the course of the 
financial year, which may lead to an increase in revenue 
deficit, either through increased expenditure or loss of 
revenue, shall be accompanied by a statement of remedial 
measures, proposed to neutralise such i ncrease or loss and 
such statement shall be placed before the House/Houses of 
Legislature. 
 
 (5) The State Government may set up an agency 
independent of the State Government to review periodically 
the compliance of the provisions of this Act and table suc h 
reviews in the House or Houses of the State Legislature. 
 
 7[(6-A) The total value of capital works sanctioned, 
other than Stage -1 sanctions, by any Department in a 
financial year under the appropriate Head of Account shall 
be such that,- 
 
  (i) the cumulative value of sanctioned works including 
spill over commitments shall not exceed three times of 
                                                           
7. Added by Act No.3 of 2014. 
[Act No.34 of 2005]  11 
budget estimate for the corresponding Hea d of Account for 
that year; and 
 
  (ii) the total value of works scheduled to be executed 
as per contractua l requirements; in that year including spill 
over commitments shall not exceed one and a half times the 
budget estimate for the corresponding Head of Account for 
that year. 
 
 (6-B) The Minister of Finance shall review, every 
quarter, and shall,- 
 
  (i) place the matter before the Council of Ministers to 
evolve a mechanism to bring the sanctions within limits, 
where the works sanctioned are not in accordance with the 
provisions under sub-section (6-A) for any quarter; 
 
  (ii) place the matter before the Legi slature, where the 
works sanctioned are not in accordance with the provisions 
under sub-section (6-A) for two successive quarters; and 
 
  (iii) ensure that the works sanctioned are brought in 
accordance with sub-section (6-A) within two financial years, 
where the works sanctioned are not in accordance with the 
said provisions as on the date of commencement of the said 
provisions under sub-section (6-A). 
 
 (6-C) If for any special reasons, as may be prescribed, 
works are sanctioned exceeding the limits in a financial 
year, the Minister of Finance shall during the year place 
before the Legislature the reasons therefor and the schedule 
for restoring it to the prescribed limits.] 
 
12. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie 
against the Government or any officer, authority or person 
empowered to exercise the powers and perform the 
functions by or under this Act for anything which is in good 
Protection of 
action taken in 
good faith. 
12  [Act No.34 of 2005] 
faith done or intended to be done under this Act or the rules 
or orders made thereunder. 
 
13. Save as otherwise provided , the provisions of this Act 
shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any other law 
for the time being in force, except to the extent the 
provisions of other laws are inconsistent with any provisions 
of this Act. 
 
14. If any doubt or difficulty arises in giving effect to the 
provisions of this Act, the Government may, by order make 
such provisions or give such directions not inconsistent with 
the provisions of this Act as may appear to i t be necessary 
or expedient for removal of doubt or difficulty: 
 
 Provided that no order shall be made under this 
section after the expiry of two years from the 
commencement of this Act. 
 
15. (1) The State Government may, by notification in the 
Official Gazette, make rules for carrying out the provisions of 
this Act. 
 
 (2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality 
of the foregoing power, such rules may provide for all or any 
of the following matters, namely,- 
 
  (a) the form of the Macroeconomic Frame work 
Statement under section 6; 
 
  (b) the form of Medium-Term Fiscal Policy Statement, 
including the targets for the fiscal indicators, under section 
7; 
 
  (c) the form of Fiscal Policy Strategy Statement under 
section 8; 
 
Application of 
other laws not 
barred. 
Power to remove 
difficulties. 
Power to Make 
Rules. 
[Act No.34 of 2005]  13 
  (d) the forms for disclosure u nder sub-section (2) of 
section 10; 
 
  (e) measures to enforce compliance; 
 
  (f) the manner of review of compliance of the 
provisions of this Act by the independent agency under 
section 11; and 
 
  (g) any other matter which is required to be, or may 
be, prescribed. 
 
 (3) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as 
soon as may be after it is made, before the House or 
Houses of the Legislature, while it  is in session  for a total 
period of thirty days wh ich may be comprised in one 
session or in two or more successive session s, and if, 
before the expiry of the session immediately following the 
session or the successive sessions aforesaid, the 
House/Houses agree in making any modification in the rule 
or the House/Houses agree that the rule  should not be 
made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such 
modified form or be of no  effect, as the case may be; so  
however, that any such modification or annulment shall be 
without prejudice to the validity of  anything previously done 
under that rule. 
 
16. The Andhra Pradesh Fiscal Responsibility and Budget 
Management Ordinance, 2005 is hereby repealed. 
 
* * * 
Repeal of 
Ordinance No.9 of 
2005. 

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