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The Telangana Municipal Tramways (Construction, Operation and Maintenance) Act, 2008.

Telangana · state statute
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THE TELANGANA MUNICIPAL TRAMWAYS (CONSTRUCTION, 
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE) ACT, 2008. 
(ACT NO. 38 OF 2008) 
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS 
Sections 
 CHAPTER - I 
PRELIMINARY 
1. Short title, extent and commencement. 
2. Definitions. 
 CHAPTER - II 
GRANT OF RIGHTS, FUNCTIONS AND POWERS OF 
THE TRAMWAY OPERATOR. 
3. Application for operating system. 
4. Procedure for making order on application. 
5. Power of the State Government to enter into agreement 
for development, construction, management, operation 
and maintenance of tramway system. 
6. Authorization for construction and operation of tramway 
system. 
7. Contents of order or agreement. 
8. Amendment of orders and agreement. 
9. Lease of land. 
10. Vesting of assets and liabilities of tramway system. 
11. Power of Tramway Operator to sub-contract. 
12. Functions of tramway operator. 
13. Power of the State Government to direct grant of 
licences etc., to the tramway operator. 
14. Cessation of powers given by order or agreement. 
2  [Act No. 38 of 2008] 
15. Transfer of rights and obligations. 
 CHAPTER - III 
CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE 
OF TRAMWAYS. 
16. Mode of construction of tramway. 
17. Powers of tramway operator in relation to the 
construction and maintenance of tramway system. 
18. Power to underpin building or otherwise strengthen it. 
19. Power to enter for inspection, measurement etc. 
20. Amount payable for damage, loss or injury. 
21. Period for claim of damages. 
22. Prohibition of removal of marks. 
23. Inspection of tramway before opening. 
24. Certificate of fitness for the opening of tramway system. 
25. Opening of certain works. 
26. Use of rolling stock. 
27. Carriage of Dangerous or offensive goods. 
28. Right to display commercial advertisements on tramway 
system or on tramway system premises. 
29. Power to remove persons from tramway. 
 CHAPTER - IV 
TRAMWAY SYSTEM SAFETY. 
30. Commissioner of tramway system safety. 
31. Powers of the Safety Commissioner. 
32. Facilities to be provided to the Safety Commissioner. 
33. Standards for Safety of Tramway system and its users. 
34. Annual safety report of Safety Commissioner. 
[Act No. 38 of 2008]  3 
 CHAPTER - V 
FARE. 
35. Fares leviable by tramway operator. 
36. Constitution of Fare Fixation Committee. 
 CHAPTER - VI 
ACCIDENTS. 
37. Notice of tramway system accident. 
 CHAPTER - VII 
CLAIMS COMMISSIONER. 
38. Claims Commissioner. 
39. Procedure followed by Claims Commissioner. 
40. Decision of Claims Commissioner. 
41. Savings as to certain rights. 
 CHAPTER - VIII 
LIABILITY DUE TO ACCIDENTS. 
42. Extent of liability. 
43. Application for compensation. 
 CHAPTER - IX 
OFFENCES AND PENALTIES. 
44. Drunkenness or nuisance on tramway system. 
45. Penalty for taking or causing to take offensive material 
upon tramway system. 
46. Penalty for taking or causing to take dangerous material 
upon tramway system. 
47. Prohibition of demonstrations upon tramway system. 
48. Penalty for travelling on roof, etc., of a tramway. 
 
4  [Act No. 38 of 2008] 
49. Penalty for unlawfully entering or remaining upon 
tramway system or walking on tramway system track. 
50. Endangering the safety of passengers by tramway 
official. 
51. Abandoning tramway etc., without authority. 
52. Obstructing running of tramways etc., 
53. Obstructing tramway official in his duties. 
54. Travelling without proper pass or ticket or beyond 
authorized distance. 
55. Interference with means of communication in a 
tramway. 
56. Altering or defacing or counterfeiting pass or ticket. 
57. Defacing public notices. 
58. Any sale of articles on tramway system premises. 
59. Maliciously wrecking a tramway or causing sabotage. 
60. Penalty for unauthorised sale of pass or ticket. 
61. Maliciously hurting or attempting to hurt persons 
travelling by tramway system. 
62. Endangering safety of persons travelling by tramway 
system by rash or negligent act or omission. 
63. Damage to or destruction of certain tramway system 
properties. 
64. Endangering the safety of persons travelling by tramway 
by unlawful act or willful omission. 
65. Penalty for making a false claim for compensation. 
66. Offences by companies. 
67. Arrest of person without warrant. 
 
[Act No. 38 of 2008]  5 
68. Prohibition against travelling of persons suffering from 
infectious or contagious diseases and powers to 
remove them. 
 CHAPTER - XII 
MISCELLANEOUS. 
69. Protection of action taken in good faith. 
70. Officials of tramway operator to be public servants. 
71. Procedure for summary delivery to the tramway 
operator of property detained by a tramway official. 
72. Proof of entries in records and documents. 
73. Service of notice, etc., on the tramway operator. 
74. Service of notices by the tramway operator. 
75. Representation of the tramway operator. 
76. Appointment of Security Staff. 
77. Taxation on tramway system by local authorities. 
78. Delegation of powers. 
79. Powers to remove difficulties. 
80. Effect of the Act and rules etc., inconsistent with other 
enactments. 
81. Power to make rules. 
82. Power of the tramway operator to make regulations. 
83. Vesting of property in Government. 
84. Repeal of Ordinance. 
 
THE TELANGANA MUNICIPAL TRAMWAYS 
(CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE)  
ACT, 2008.1 
 
ACT No.38 OF 2008. 
 
CHAPTER - I 
PRELIMINARY 
 
1. (1) This Act may be called the 2Telangana Municipal 
Tramways (Construction, Operation and Maintenance) Act, 
2008. 
 
 (2) It extends to the whole of the State of 2Telangana. 
 
 (3) It shall be deemed to have come into force on the 
30th June, 2008. 
 
2. In this Act, unless the context or subject otherwise 
requires,- 
 
 (1) “agreement” means an agreement entered into 
between the State Government and any person under 
section 5 for the development, construction, management, 
operation and maintenance of a tramway system in a 
municipal area and includes any subsequent agreement 
amending, va rying, extending or substituting that 
agreement; 
 
                                                           
1. The Andhra Pradesh Municipal Tramways (Construction, Operation 
and Maintenance) Act, 2008 received the assent of the Governor on the 
27th September, 2008. The said Act in force in the combined State, as on 
02.06.2014, has been adapted to the State of Telangana, under section 
101 of the Andhra Pradesh Reorgan isation Act, 2014 (Central Act 6 of 
2014) vide. the Telangana Adaptation of Laws Order, 2016, issued in 
G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
2. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Short title, extent 
and 
commencement. 
Definitions. 
2  [Act No.38 of 2008] 
 (2) “carriage” means, a carriage or coach (whether 
powered or not) utilized for carrying passengers or luggage 
in a tramway system; 
 
 (3) “claims comm issioner” means a Claims 
Commissioner appointed under section 38; 
 
 (4) “company” means a company as defined in section 
3 of the 3Companies Act, 1956; 
 
 (5) “electric line” shall have the meaning assigned to it 
under clause (20) of section 2 of the Indian Electricity Act, 
2003; 
 
 (6) “fare” means the charges levied for the carriage of 
passengers or luggage on a tramway and includes charges 
levied for provision of any service s or facilities provided by 
the tramway operator under and in accordance with the 
order or the agreement, as the case may be; 
 
 (7) “land” includes benefits to arise out of land, things 
attached to the earth or permanently fastened to anything 
attached to the earth and any right or interest in any land; 
 
 (8) “local authority ” means a municipal  corporation, 
municipal council or other authority constituted or continued 
under any law for the time being in force for a municipal 
area; 
 
 (9) “luggage” means baggage of a passenger carried 
by him or entrusted to the tramway operator for carriage; 
 
 (10) “municipal area” means the area comprised in t he 
boundaries of a local authority; 
 
                                                           
3. See also Companies Act, 2013 (Central Act 18 of 2013).  
Central Act No.1 of 
1956. 
Central Act No.36 of 
2003. 
[Act No.38 of 2008]  3 
 (11) “Notification” means a notification published in the 
4Telangana Gazette and the word “notified”  shall be 
construed accordingly; 
 
 (12) “order” means an order made by the State 
Government under sub -section (3) of section 4 and 
published in the 4Telangana Gazette as required under sub -
section (4) thereof, granting to a local authority, other 
authority, Government company, agency or body of the 
State Government, the right and authorization to develop, 
construct, manage, operate and maintain a tramway system 
in a municipal area and includes any subsequent order 
amending, varying, extending or substituting that order; 
 
 (13) “pass” means an authority given by the tramway 
operator or by an officer appointed by the tramway operator, 
to a person allowing him to travel as a passenger on the 
tramway but does not include a ticket; 
 
 (14) “passenger” means a person travelling on a 
tramway with a pass or ticket; 
 
 (15) “person” includes a local authority or statutory or 
other authority, a company including a Government 
company, a department or other agency of the State 
Government or a corporation or body constituted under any 
law for the time being in force in the State of 4Telangana; 
 
 16) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made 
under this Act; 
 
 (17) “railway” shall have the meaning assigned to it in 
clause (31) of section 2 of the Railways Act, 1989; 
 
                                                           
4. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Central Act No.24 of 
1989. 
4  [Act No.38 of 2008] 
 (18) “Safety Commi ssioner” means the Commissioner 
of tramway systems safety appointed under section 30; 
 
 (19) “State Government ” means the Government of 
5Telangana; 
 
 (20) “telegraph line ” shall have the meaning assigned 
to it in clause (4) of section 3 of the Indian Telegraph Act, 
1885; 
 
 (21) “tramway” or “tramways” including “rolling stock” 
means any carriages, coaches, wagons and trolleys 
(whether powered or not) and engines, and vehicles of all 
kinds or any combination thereof operating on a tramway 
system and includes all mechanical, internal combustion or 
other devices for propulsion thereof on a tramway system; 
 
 (22) “tramway official” means any person employed by 
the tramway operator in connection with the services of a 
tramway system or authorized by the tramway operator to 
act as a tramway official, whether or not employed by the 
tramway operator; 
 
 (23) “tramway operator”  means the local authority or 
any other person who is granted by an order or under an 
agreement, as the case may be, the right to develop, 
construct, manage, operate and maintain a tramway system 
in a municipal area; 
 
 (24) “tramway station ” includes a regular stopping 
place on the tramway system meant for boarding and 
alighting of passengers from the tramways and/or provision 
of other passenger facilities; 
 
                                                           
5. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Central Act No.13 of 
1885. 
[Act No.38 of 2008]  5 
 (25) “tramway system ” means a guided mass rapid 
transit system having one, two or more rails or guide ways 
or a dedicated right-of-way with carriages or coaches having 
steel flange -wheels or rubber -tyred wheels or any other 
wheels or systems to operate on the rails or guide wa ys or 
dedicated right-of-way and includes monorail, sky train, sky 
bus and maglev, but excludes sub -urban and other rail lines 
which are governed by the Railways Act,1989, for carriage 
of passengers and luggage within a municipal area and 
includes:- 
 
  (a) all land within the boundary marks indicating the 
limits of the land appurtenant to any tramway system; 
 
  (b) any part of a tramway system or any siding, 
turnout, connection, line or track belonging to a tramway 
system; 
 
  (c) all tramway stations, offices, ventilation shafts and 
ducts, warehouses, workshops, factories, fixed plants and 
machineries, sheds, depots, communication lines and 
equipment, electrical equipments, electric lines transm itting 
power to the tramway system from a generating statio n, or 
grid sub -stations of the local utility agency to the tramway 
system, either directly or through a sub -station and other 
works or facilities constructed for the purpose of, or in 
connection with the tramway system including the systems 
for provision of communication and transportation services; 
 
 (26) “tramway system alignment ” in relation to any 
municipal area means such alignment of the tramway 
system as has been notified by the State Government f or 
construction of the tramway system; 
 
 (27) “tramway system premises ” means any area, 
space or building occupied by the tramway system, and 
includes the area below the tramway system and air space 
Central Act No.24 of 
1989. 
6  [Act No.38 of 2008] 
above the tramway system, which is designed, equipped 
and set apart for the provision of any services in relati on to 
the tramway system, whether or not such area, space or 
building is owned by the tramway operator; 
 
 (28) “tramway undertaking ” includes all properties, 
moveable and immoveable, located on or within the 
tramway system premises and includes the tramway  system 
rails, guide ways, dedicated rights of way, elevated 
structures, tunnels, sub -way box -structures, over -bridges, 
under bridges, station buildings and installations, carriages, 
and other rolling stock, signaling, telecommunication, air -
conditioning a nd ventilation equipments, power 
transmission system including electrical sub -stations, 
drainage pumps, escalators, lifts, stairs, lighting 
installations, depots, workshops, ticket vending machines, 
ticket barriers, electric traction and related equipments , and 
such other properties as the State Government may specify 
but excludes public roads. 
 
CHAPTER - II 
GRANT OF RIGHTS, FUNCTIONS AND POWERS OF THE 
TRAMWAY OPERATOR. 
 
3. (1) A local authority in respect of a Municipal area 
within its jurisdiction or any other authority, agency or body 
of the State Government or a Government company may 
make an application for the development, construction, 
management, operation and mainten ance of a tramway 
system in a municipal area.  
 
 (2) A local authority or any other authority agency or 
body of the State Government or a Government company, 
as the case may be, shall not make an application for an 
order, unless the making of such application has been 
approved in the manner prescribed. 
 
Application for 
operating system. 
[Act No.38 of 2008]  7 
 (3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section 
(1) or sub-section (2), the State Government may on its own 
motion or on an application or otherwise by an order in 
writing, require a local aut hority or any other authority, a 
Government company or an agency or body of the State 
Government to make an application for development, 
construction, management operation and maintenance of a 
tramway system in a municipal area. 
 
4. (1) On receiving an application under section 3 , if the 
State Government is satisfied as to the propriety making and 
necessity of proceeding thereon, publish a notice in such 
manner and containing such information as may be 
prescribed, together with the draft of a proposed order 
authorising the developm ent, construction, management, 
operation and maintenance of the tramway system in a 
municipal area. 
 
 (2) A notice under sub-section (1) above shall state that 
any objections or suggestions which any person may desire 
to make with respect to the proposed o rder, if submitted to 
the Government on or before the date to be specified in 
such notice, will be considered. 
 
 (3) If after considering objections or suggestions, if 
any, which may have been made with respect to the draft 
order on or before the date specified in the notice published 
pursuant to sub -section (1), the State Government is of the 
opinion that the order should be made, with or without 
addition or modification or subject or not to any restriction 
or condition, it may make an order accordingly. 
 
 (4) Every order authorizing the development, 
construction, management, operation and maintenance of a 
tramway system shall be published in the 6Telangana 
                                                           
6. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Procedure for 
making order on 
application. 
8  [Act No.38 of 2008] 
Gazette and such publication shall be conclusive proof that 
the order has been made as required by this section. 
 
5. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act,- 
 
 (1) the State Government may enter into an agreement 
or other arrangement (whether by way of partnership, joint 
venture or in any other manner) in  writing, with any person 
selected through open competitive bidding or otherwise for 
grant of concession to develop, construct, manage, operate 
and ma intain a tramway system for any Municipal area on 
build, own, operate and transfer or any other basis and on 
such other terms and conditions as may be agreed upon or 
prescribed by the State Government; 
 
 (2) the tramway operator appointed pursuant to an 
agreement referred to in su b-section (1) is entitled to collect 
and retain fare, subject to the provisions of the agreement 
for services or benefits rendered by him, at such rate as the 
State Government may , by notification, in the official 
Gazette, specify subject, however, to the rules that may be 
made in this behalf. 
 
6. (1) The order or the agreement, as the case may be 
shall upon its coming into force and effect, entitle the person 
authorized thereunder to develop, construct, manage, 
operate and maintain the tramway system subject to the 
terms and conditions set  forth therein and to all applicable 
laws and regulations. The person so authorized by the order 
or under the agreement, as the case may be shall, upon it 
coming into force and effect, be the tramway operator under 
this Act for such tramway system. 
 
 (2) The right to develop, construct, manage, operate 
and maintain a tramway system pursuant to an order or the 
agreement, as the case may be, shall include the right to 
use thereof and to undertake such other commercial 
Power of the State 
Government to 
enter into 
agreement for 
development, 
construction, 
management, 
operation and 
maintenance of 
tramway system. 
Authorization for 
construction and 
operation of 
tramway system. 
[Act No.38 of 2008]  9 
operations, as may be expressly permitted by such order for 
the purposes of the development, construction, 
management, operation and maintenance of a tramway 
system and not otherwise. 
 
7. (1) An  order made under section 4 or an agreement 
entered under section 5, may provide, for all or any of the 
following matters, namely:- 
 
  (a) the period before the expiration of which the 
tramway system shall commence operations, and the 
conditions subject to  which the local authority or person 
may within that period commence commercial operations 
and opened for public traffic; 
 
  (b) the conditions subject to which the tramway 
operator may burrow tunnels for the purposes of the 
tramway system, under any public or private property; 
 
  (c) the conditions subject to which roads may be 
opened and broken up for the purposes of the construction 
or maintenance of the tramway system or any part thereof, 
and the method of, and materials to be used in the 
reinstating of the roads and the approval of the method and 
materials by the State Government or the authority 
designated by the State Government before the 
commencement of the work; 
 
  (d) the conditions on which any part of the tramway 
system may be construc ted over a bridge or across a 
railway or a tramway carriage -way, when the carriageway 
over the bridge is to form part of the tramway system or 
when any part of the tramway system is to cross a railway or 
another tramway carriage-way on any level; 
 
Contents of order 
or agreement. 
10  [Act No.38 of 2008] 
  (e) the space which shall ordinarily intervene between 
the outside of the carriage -way on either side of a road 
whereon the tramway system is to be constructed, and,- 
 
   (i) in the case of a tramway system having one rail 
or guideway or dedicated right -of-way, the rail or guideway 
or dedicated right-of-way of the tramway; or 
 
   (ii) in the case of a tramway system having two or 
more rails or guide ways or dedicated right -of-way, the 
nearest rail or guideway or dedicated right -of-way of the 
tramway and the condi tions on which a  smaller space may 
be permitted; 
 
  (f) the gauge of the rails or guide ways or dedicated 
right-of-way to be used, and the mode in which and the level 
at which, they shall be laid and maintained and the adoption 
and application by the tramw ay operator of such 
improvements in the rails or guide ways or dedicated right -
of-way and in their situation, and in the sub -structure upon 
which they rest, as the State Government may from time to 
time require; 
 
  (g) the portion of the road or roads trav ersed by the 
tramway system to be kept in  repair by the tramway 
operator, the maintenance by the tramway operator to the 
satisfaction of the State Government of that portion of the 
road or ro ads and the liability of the tramway operator, on 
the requisition of the State Government, from time to time to 
adopt and apply such improvements in the tramway as the 
State Government may consider necessary or desirable for 
the safety or convenience of the public, and to alter the 
position or level of the tramway to suit future alteration in the 
road or roads; 
 
[Act No.38 of 2008]  11 
  (h) the application of material excavated by the 
tramway operator in the construction or maintenance of the 
tramway system; 
 
  (i) the provision of such crossings, passing places, 
sidings, junctions and other works in addition to those 
specified in or authorised by the order or agreement, as 
may from time to time be necessary or convenient to the 
efficient working of the tramway; 
 
  (j) the powers which may from time to time be 
exercised by the State Government, the local authority, or 
any other authority in respect of sewers, drains, telegraph -
lines, gas -pipes, water -pipes or other things in or on land 
occupied by the tramway system , the notice (if any) to be 
given of the intended exercise of those powers, the manner 
in which the powers shall be exercised, and th is extent to 
which the tramway system and the traffic thereon may be 
interfered with in the exercise thereof; 
 
  (k) the co nditions subject to which the tramway 
operator may from time to time interfere with, or alter or 
require the alteration of the position of drains (not being 
sewers or main drains), telegraph lines, gas -pipes, water -
pipes or other things as aforesaid; 
 
  (l) the provision of a temporary tramway system or 
part thereof in place of a part of a tramway system which 
has been removed, or the use of which has been 
discontinued by reason of the execution of any work 
affecting a road along which a part of the tramway  system 
was laid, or by reason of the use of the road being 
interrupted by floods or other cause; 
 
  (m) the motive power to be used on the tramway 
system and the conditions on which any mechanical power 
or electrical power may be used; 
12  [Act No.38 of 2008] 
  (n) the nature, d imensions, fittings, appliances and 
apparatus of the carriage to be used on the tramway system 
and the inspection and examination thereof by officers of the 
State Government or the concerned regulatory or other 
authority, and the liability of the tramway o perator, on the 
requisition of the State Government, from time to time, to 
adopt and apply such improvements in the carriages, and in 
the fittings, appliances and apparatus, as the State 
Government may consider necessary or desirable for the 
safety or convenience of the public or the tramway system; 
 
  (o) the traffic which may be carried on the tramway 
system, the traffic which the tramway operator shall be 
bound to carry, the traffic which the tramway operator may 
refuse to carry, the fares leviable by th e tramway operator, 
and the periodical revision thereof by the State Government 
and the regulation of the traffic and of the levy of the fares; 
 
  (p) the use of the tramway system free of any 
payment by the local authority, with its own carriages, for 
specified purposes, during specified hours, with power to 
the local authority to make such sidings and other works as 
may be necessary for communication between its premises 
and the tramway system; 
 
  (q) the conditions subject to which the tramway 
operator may be permitted to encumber or create any 
security interest in the tramway undertaking or any part 
thereof, by sub -lease, sub -licence or otherwise including 
substitution of the tramway operator under the order or the 
agreement, as the case may be, and the  conditions subject 
to which any Government authority or any other person 
including any local authority or any other authority may be 
the transferee; 
 
  (r) the performance by the State Government or by 
the local authority or any other authority of any wor k 
[Act No.38 of 2008]  13 
required by the Act or the order or the agreement to be 
done by the tramway operator; and 
 
  (s) the penalty to be incurred by the tramway 
operator for failure to observe any condition or direction 
contained in the order or the agreement, as the case may  
be, and the application of the penalty when recovered. 
 
 (2) The State Government may, in providing in the 
order for the acquisition of land for the purpose of a 
tramway system, direct that land may be acquired for the 
tramway system under the provisions of 7the Land 
Acquisition Act, 1894 or under any other law for the time 
being in force. 
 
 (3) Nothing contained in this Act shall be construed as- 
 
  (a) authorising the disregard by the tramway operator 
of any law for the time being in force; or 
 
  (b) authorising any person to institute any 
proceedings in respec t of duty or liability to which the 
tramway operator or its officers or other employees would 
not otherwise be subject. 
 
8. (1) The State Government may, on the application of 
the tramway operator, revoke, amend, extend or vary the 
order by a further order, or agree to the revocation, 
amendment, variation or extension of the agreement by a 
further agreement, as the case may be. 
 
 (2) An application for a further order or agreement shall 
be made in the same manner a nd subject to the same 
                                                           
7. Also see the r elated provisions of the Right to Fair Compensation and 
Transparency in Land Acquisition , Rehabilitation and Resettlem ent Act, 
2013 (Central Act 30 of 2013). 
Amendment of 
orders and 
agreement. 
Central Act No.1 of 
1894. 
14  [Act No.38 of 2008] 
conditions as an application for an order or agreement, as 
the case may be. 
 
 (3) The State Government may, in its discretion, either 
grant or reject the application. 
 
 (4) If the State Government grants the application, it 
shall mak e the further order or enter into a further 
agreement, as the case may be, in the same manner as an 
order or agreement except that no addition to, or 
modification of, the rights, powers and authorities asked for 
in the application, or restriction or condit ion with respect 
thereto, shall be made or imposed by the further order 
without the consent in writing of the tramway operator. 
 
9. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the 
State Government may, in the public interest or in the 
interest of better tramway system grant lease or licence of 
the land acquired or otherwise being made available by the 
State Government to a tram way operator for the purposes 
setforth in the order or the agreement, as the case may  be, 
including for a tramway system or any tramway system 
premises (including buildings and structures thereon and 
appertaining thereto) to carry out some of the functions  of 
the tramway operator on such terms as the State 
Government may deem fit: 
 
 Provided that such lease or licence shall not affect the 
powers and functions of the State Government under this  
Act. 
 
 (2) No lease or licence  of any land shall be made by a 
local authority in favour of a tramway operator appointed 
under an agreement pursuant to section 5, without the 
previous approval of the State Government. 
 
Lease of land. 
[Act No.38 of 2008]  15 
10. The tramway system, together with any and all assets, 
liabilities, obligations, contracts and employees shall vest 
with the tramway operator in accordance with the order or 
the agreement, as the case may be, for the duration as 
setforth in such order or ag reement. In the event of change 
of the tramway operator which has been approved by the 
State Government, the tramway system, together with any 
and all assets, liabilities, obligations, contracts, and 
employees shall vest with such tramway operator on such 
terms and for such duration as the State Government may 
prescribe by the order published in Official Gazette, or in the 
agreement entered into by the State Government, as the 
case may be, approving such change of the person acting 
as the tramway operator: 
 
 Provided that nothing contained in this section shall 
affect: 
 
  (i) any sub -contract entered into by the tramway 
operator pursuant to section 11 with any other person, or 
 
  (ii) the vesting of all or part of a tramway system 
vested in any person pursuant to an agreement entered into 
by the State Government under section 5 (1). 
 
11. (1) Subject to the provisions of the order or of the 
agreement, as the case may be, the tramway operator may 
sub-contract to any person such part of its obligations, 
duties and functions relating to the development, 
construction, management, operation or maintenance of the 
tramway system, as the tramway operator may deem fit. 
 
 (2) Notwithstanding entering into of any such sub -
contract, the tramway operator shall remain liable and 
responsible to the State Government for the performance of 
its obligations and functions in relation to the tramway 
Vesting of assets 
and liabilities of 
tramway system. 
Power of 
Tramway 
Operator to sub-
contract. 
16  [Act No.38 of 2008] 
system including but not limited to those pursuant to or 
under the order or the agreement, as the case may be. 
 
12. Subject to the provisions of sections 10 and 11 and the 
terms and conditions of the order or the agreement, as the 
case may be, the  functions of the tramway operator shall 
include,- 
 
 (a) to develop, construct, manage, operate maintain 
and use the tramway system and provide rapid mass  
transportation services for pub lic carriage of passengers 
and luggage on such tramway system within a  municipal 
area; 
 
 (b) to engage in and perform such other functions and 
provide such other services as are incidental to or may be 
considered necessary for the purpose of development, 
construction, management, operation, maintenance and use 
of a tramway system for providing rapid mass transportation 
services for public carriage of passengers and luggage 
within a municipal area; and 
 
 (c) to undertake such other operations and functions 
as may be expressly permitted by the order or the 
agreement, as the cas e may be, for the purposes of the 
development, construction, management, operation, 
maintenance and use of the tramway system. 
 
13. Without prejudice to the provisions of sections 6 and 9 
and subject to and in accordance with in any applicable law 
for the time being in force and effect, the State Government 
may, for the purposes of the development, construction, 
management, operation a nd maintenance or use of a 
tramway system, and subject to such conditions as it may 
prescribe in this behalf and for such duration as it may 
consider necessary, require any local or other authority to 
grant leases, licenses or enter into other contracts wi th any 
Functions of 
tramway operator. 
Power of the State 
Government to 
direct grant of 
licences etc., to 
the tramway 
operator. 
[Act No.38 of 2008]  17 
tramway operator to facilitate the development, 
construction, management, operation and maintenance and 
use of any tramway system. 
 
14. (1) If a tramway operator authorised  under an order 
made under section 4 or an agreement under section 5, as 
the case may be,- 
 
  (a) does not within the time specified in such order or 
agreement, substantially commence the construction of the 
tramway system, or 
 
  (b) having commenced the construction, suspends it 
without reasons sufficient in the opinion of the State 
Government to warrant the suspension, or 
 
  (c) does not within the time specified in such order or 
agreement, as the case may be, complete the tramway 
system and open it for public traffic, or 
 
  (d) committed material breach of any terms and 
conditions of such order or agreement, as the case may be, 
 
 the State Government shall have the power to suspend 
by a notification the powers, rights and authority of the 
tramway operator under the order, or under the agreement, 
as the case may be. Any such suspension by the State 
Government, shall, notwithstanding anything to the contrary 
contained herein, be deemed to be under the order or the 
agreement, as the case may b e, and without prejudice to 
the respective rights and remedies which the State 
Government and the tramway operator may have with 
respect to such suspension under the order or under the 
agreement, as the case may be. 
 
Cessation of 
powers given by 
order or 
agreement. 
18  [Act No.38 of 2008] 
 (2) A notification published by the St ate Government in 
the 8Telangana Gazette to the effect that on a date specified 
in the notification the construction of a tramway system had 
not been substantially commenced or a tramway system 
had not been completed and opened for public traffic or that 
the construction of a tramway system had been suspended 
without sufficient reasons, and that the power, rights, and 
authority of the tramway operator under the order or under 
the agreement, as the case may be, shall for the purpose of 
this section, be conclusive proof of the matter stated therein 
without prejudice to the rights and remedies which the 
tramway operator may have under the order or under the 
agreement, as the case may be. 
 
 (3) The rights and remedies of the State Government 
under this Act or any other law for the time being in force, in 
respect of any breach of or default under the order or the 
agreement, as the case may be, are without prejudice to the 
rights and remedies which the State Government may have 
under the order or the agreement as the case may be. 
 
15. The tramway opera tor appointed by the State 
Government either through an order, or agreement, shall not 
transfer its rights or obligations to any person except with 
the prior express consent in writing of the State Government 
which the State Government may in its sole discretion refuse 
or give subject to such conditions as the State Government 
may deem appropriate: 
 
 Provided that nothing contain ed in this section shall 
affect,- 
 
 (a) any  sub-contract entered into by the tramway 
operator pursuant to section 11 with any other person, or 
 
                                                           
8. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Transfer of rights 
and obligations. 
[Act No.38 of 2008]  19 
 (b) the vesting of all or part of a tramway system vested 
in any person pursuant to an agreement entered into by the 
State Government. 
 
CHAPTER - III 
CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF 
TRAMWAYS. 
 
16. A tramway shall be developed, constructed, managed, 
operated and maintained in the manner provided by the 
order or as set forth in the agreement, as the case may be. 
 
17. (1) Subject to the terms and conditions  of the order  or 
the provisions of the agreement, as the case may be, and 
the provisions of this Act and of all other laws and rules for 
the time being in force, the tramway operator may for the 
purpose of development, construction, management, 
operation and maintenance of the tramway system,- 
 
  (a) make or construct in, upon, across, under or over 
any land or other premises, streets, roads, rails or any rivers, 
canals, brooks, streams or other waters, or any drains, 
water-pipes, gas -pipes, electric lines or telegraph lines, or 
optical fiber cables, such temporary or permanent planes, 
arches, tunnels, culverts, embankments, aquad ucts, 
bridges, ways or passages; 
 
  (b) alter the course of any river, canal, brook, stream 
or water course for the purpose of constructing tun nels, 
passages or other works over or under them and divert or 
alter temporarily as well as permanently, any drain, water 
pipe, gas pipe, electric line or telegraph line or optical fiber 
cables and raise or sink the level thereof, in order to carry 
them more conveniently; 
 
  (c) make drains or conduits into, through or under 
any lands adjoining the tramway system for the purpose of 
Mode of 
construction of 
tramway. 
Powers of 
tramway operator 
in relation to the 
construction and 
maintenance of 
tramway system. 
20  [Act No.38 of 2008] 
conveying water, sewage and/or ventilation from or to the 
tramway system, and regulate drilling of tube wells or 
sinking of wells, public or private, in the proximate vicinity of 
the tramway system; 
 
  (d) erect, construct and maintain roads, structures for 
motor transport meant for accommodation of the traffic 
passing through or along the tramway system alignment, or 
for the p rovision of integrated transit or convenient transfer 
at or near tramway stations; 
 
  (e) erect, construct and maintain tramway station 
buildings, operation control centers, and other structures; 
 
  (f) erect, maintain and repair any signaling and other 
communication facilities, telegraph or optical fiber cable and 
electric supply line, any electric traction equipment, power 
supply and distribution installation, electric substations, and 
other works in connection with the working of the tram way 
system and obtain any licences required for the same; 
 
  (g) construct and maintain works for convenience of 
the owners and occupiers of lands and buildings adjoining 
the tramway system such as crossing, bridges, over -
bridges, under -bridges, culverts, tunnels, roads, drains, 
water sources or other passages over, under or by the side 
of, or leading to a tramway station; and 
 
  (h) do all other acts necessary or expedient for 
making, maintaining, altering or repairing and using the 
tramway system or for the purpose of ca rrying out its 
functions under the Act. 
 
 (2) Without prejudice to the powers under sub -section 
(1), the powers of the tramway operator for the purpose of 
performing its obligations and discharge of its functions 
[Act No.38 of 2008]  21 
under the Act and the order or the agreemen t, as the case 
may be, shall include the power to,- 
 
  (a) acquire, hold and dispose of all kinds of 
properties, movable and immovable; 
 
  (b) improve, develop or alter any tramway system 
premises or and of the properties; 
 
  (c) authorize any tramway official, to enter temporarily 
in or upon the lands adjoining the tramway system 
alignment in order to remove obstructions, or prevent 
imminent danger from or which may obstruct the movement 
of the tramways, or passengers, or the view of the signal 
provided for movement of rolling stock; 
 
  (d) enter into, assign and rescind any contract or 
obligation in accordance with the provision s of this Act, the 
order or the agreement, as the case may be; 
 
  (e) apply for and obtain licenc e from the State and 
such other Government as may be required to establish and 
maintain communication lines; 
 
  (f) open or divert or temporarily close, as the case 
may be, any street, road, cable, trench, water supply line, 
drain (including a sewer), channel, ditch, culvert or any 
other device (whether for carrying of sullage, sewage, 
offensive matter, polluted water, trade affluent, rain water, 
sub-soil water or any other object), electric or g as supply 
line or telecommunicat ion line, or telegraph installation, 
over, across, or under any tramway system premises; and 
 
  (g) exercise such other powers and discharge  such 
other functions as may be granted by the State Government 
under the order or the agreement, as the case may be. 
 
22  [Act No.38 of 2008] 
 (3) The exercise of the powers conferred by sub -
sections (1) or (2) above by the tramway operator shall be 
subject to obtaining of all necessary approvals , licence, 
authorisation and permissions in accordance with all 
applicable laws for the time being in force and under any 
rules or regulations prescribed by th e State Government or 
the Central Government. 
 
18. (1) If the tramway operator is of opinion that it is 
necessary or expedient to do so for facilitating the 
construction of tramway system or for ensuring the safety of 
tramway system or any building or construction along the 
tramway system alignment, it may, after following the 
procedure under sub -section (2), underpin or otherwise, 
strengthen any building within a radius not exceeding fifty 
meters from the tramway system alignment. 
 
 (2) The tramway operator shall give to the owner or 
occupier of such building at least ten days notice in writing 
before undertaking the work of underpinning or otherwise 
strengthening the building: 
 
 Provided that whe re the tramway operator is satisfied 
that an emergency exists, no such notice shall be 
necessary. 
 
 (3) Where the underpinning or strengthening was 
executed in connection with,- 
 
  (a) the carrying out of the works upon the land where 
any building is situated; or 
 
  (b) the construction or operation of tramway system; 
 
 the tramway operator may at any time, after 
underpinning or strengthening of such building is 
Power to underpin 
building or 
otherwise 
strengthen it. 
[Act No.38 of 2008]  23 
completed and before the expiration of a period of twelve 
months therefrom,- 
 
   (i) in a case referred to in clause (a) above, from the 
date of completion of such works; and 
 
   (ii) in a case referred to in clause (b) above, from 
the date on which traffic was opened in the tramway system; 
 
 enter upon and survey such building and do such 
further underpinning or strengthening thereon, as it may 
deem necessary: 
 
 Provided that nothing shall prevent the tramway 
operator from undertaking the work of underpinning or 
strengthening of a building any number of times, provided it 
does so in compliance with sub-sections (1) and (2). 
 
19. The tramway operator or any person authorized by it 
may with a view to making survey or ascertaining the nature 
or condition of any land or building for the p urpose of 
construction of tramway system or any other work 
connected therewith, at any reasonable hour during the day 
and after giving reasonable notice to the owner or occupier 
enter upon or enter into such land or building, in, along, 
over or near the tramway system alignment to,- 
 
 (a) inspect the same; 
 
 (b) take measurements, make drawings and take 
photographs thereof and such other suitable measures as 
may be necessary to explore and check up, by digging trial 
pits or otherwise, the foundation of any building in the 
vicinity of the tramway system alignment; 
 
 (c) take such other measures as the tramway operator 
deems it necessary and proper. 
Power to enter for 
inspection, 
measurement etc. 
24  [Act No.38 of 2008] 
20. (1) Where the tramway operator exercises any power 
conferred on it by or under this Act or otherwise by the State 
Government for the development, construction, 
management, operation and maintenance of a tramway 
system, and in consequence thereof, any damage, loss or 
injury is sustained by any person interested in any land, 
building, street, road or passage the tramway operator shall 
be liable to pay to the person for such damage, loss or 
injury such amount as may be determined by the State 
Government or any other Competent Authority appointed or 
authorized in this behalf by notification by the State 
Government. 
 
 (2) The State Government shall prescribe the manner 
and the considerations upon which the State Government or 
such other Competent Authority appointed or authorised by 
the State Government, and sha

Excerpt shown. Open the full act in Lexace.

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