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The Telangana Silkworm Seed and Cocoon (Control) Act, 1956.

Telangana · state statute
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THE TELANGANA SILKWORM SEED AND COCOON (CONTROL) 
ACT, 1956. 
(ACT NO. XV OF 1956.) 
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS 
Sections 
1. Short title, extent and commencement. 
2. Definitions. 
3. Regulation of Manufacture etc., of silkworm seed. 
4. Regulation of rearing. 
4A. Regulation of disposal of silkworm cocoons. 
4B. Regulation of sale or purchase of silkworm 
cocoons. 
4C. Regulation of transport of silkworm cocoons. 
5. Application for licence. 
5A. Establishment of cocoon market. 
6. Power of inspection. 
7. Penalties. 
7A. Compounding of offences. 
8. Previous sanction for prosecution. 
9. Offences by companies. 
10. Inquiry and trial of offences. 
10A. Suspension or cancellation of licence. 
11. Protection of Government Officers and servants. 
12. Exemption. 
13. Power to make rules. 
 
THE TELANGANA SILKWORM SEED AND COCOON 
(CONTROL) ACT, 1956.1 
 
ACT No. XV OF 1956. 
 
1. (1) This Act may be called 2the Telangana Silkworm 
Seed and Cocoon (Control) Act, 1956. 
 
 (2) It extends to the whole of the 2State of Telangana. 
 
 (3) It shall come into force on such date as the 
Government may, by notification in the 2Telangana Gazette, 
appoint. 
 
2. In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the 
subject or context- 
 
 3[(a) “Cocoon” means cocoon produced by mulberry or 
tassrr silkworms, either green or stifled, dried or in any other 
state or condition, but does not include pierced cocoon; 
 
 Explanation:- In this c lause, “pierced cocoon”means a 
cocoon from which moth has cut out; 
 
 (aa) “cocoon market”  means a market established 
under section 5A, for the sale or purchase of cocoons of a 
kinds intended for reeling; 
 
                                                           
1. The Andhra Pradesh Silkworm Seed and Cocoon (Control) Act, 1956 
in force in the combined State, as on 02.06.2014, has been adapted  to 
the State of Telangana, under section 101 of the Andhra Pradesh 
Reorganisation Act, 2014 (Central Act 6 of 2014) vide. the Telangana 
Adaptation of Laws Order, 2016, issued in G.O.Ms.No.45, Law ( F) 
Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
2. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
3. Substituted by Act No.16 of 1982. 
Short title, extent 
and 
commencement. 
 
Definitions. 
2  [Act No. XV of 1956] 
 (aaa) “Director” means the Director of Sericulture, 
4Telangana;] 
 
 (b) “Government” means the State Government; 
 
 (c) “licence” means a licence granted under this Act; 
 
 (d) “licensing authority”  means the head of the 
sericultural section of the  Department of Industries and 
Commerce, 4Telangana and includes any other officer 
appointed by the Government by notification in the 
4Telangana Gazette to exercise all or any of the powers or to 
perform all or any of the duties of a licensing authority under 
this Act; 
 
 5[(dd) “licensed buyer” means a person who is licensed 
to purchase cocoons in a cocoon market;] 
 
 (e) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under 
this Act; 
 
 6[(f) “rearer” means a person engaged in rearing 
silkworms for the production of silkworm cocoons, whether 
for reproduction or reeling; 
 
 (ff) “rearing” includes all operations from the incubation 
of silkworm eggs and brushing of silkworm cocoons, 
whether for reproduction or reeling;] 
 
 (g) “silkworm” includes mulberry silkworms, tosar 
silkworms, muga silkworms and eri silkworms; 
 
                                                           
4. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
5. Inserted by Act No.16 of 1982. 
6. Substituted by Act No.16 of 1982. 
[Act No. XV of 1956]  3 
 (h) “silkworm seed”  means silkworm cocoons, moths, 
eggs or young silkworms of whatever description intended 
to be used for the purposes of reproduction or rearing. 
 
3. No person shall manufacture, store, transport, sell or  
otherwise distribute silkworm seed except under and in 
accordance with the terms and conditions of a licence 
issued under this Act. 
 
4. No person shall rear silkworms from silkworm seed 
other than silkworm seed obtained from a person who holds 
a licence under this Act. 
 
7[4A. No rearer shall dispose of, or agree to dispose of, or in 
pursuance of an agreement  entered into make delivery of, 
silkworm cocoons except to persons holding a licence 
under this Act. 
 
4B. (1) In any area in which a cocoon market is established 
under this Act,- 
 
  (a) no rearer shall sell or agree to sell; 
 
  (b) no person shall purchase or agree to purchase, 
silkworm cocoons except in such cocoon market and 
except in such manner as may be prescribed. 
 
 (2) Where a cocoon market is established for any area, 
no person shall, except in such cocoon market, use or 
permit the use or assist in the use of, any building, room, 
tent, enclosure, vehicle, vessel, or place in such area for the 
sale or purchase of silkworm cocoons, or in any manner aid 
or abet the sale or purchase of silkworm cocoons. 
 
 
                                                           
7. Inserted with marginal heading by Act No.16 of 1982. 
Regulation of 
Manufacture etc., 
of silkworm seed. 
Regulation of 
rearing. 
Regulation of 
disposal of 
silkworm 
cocoons. 
Regulation of sale 
or purchase of 
silkworm 
cocoons. 
4  [Act No. XV of 1956] 
4C. (1) No person shall transport out of the State silkworm 
cocoons, except under a permit  issued by the Director or 
any other officer of the Sericulture Department authorised by 
him in this behalf, and on such terms and conditions and on 
payment of such fees as may be prescribed. 
 
 (2) Any permit issued under sub -section (1) may be 
cancelled by the officer aforesaid for breach of any of the 
terms and conditions subject to whic h it was issued or for 
any other reason to be recorded in writing.] 
 
5. Every application for the grant of a licen ce 8[under this 
Act] shall be made to the licensing authority in such form as 
may be prescribed. 
 
9[5A. (1) The Government may, from time to time, by 
notification,- 
 
  (a) specify the places at which cocoon markets, 
cocoon market-yards and cocoon store shall be located; 
 
  (b) appoint a Market Officer, and constitute a 
committee consisting of two representatives of rearers, and 
one each of licensed buyers in -charge of charka 
establishments and filature establishments, with the Market 
Officer as chairman, for regulating, generally the procedure 
for the conduct of business in the cocoon market and for the 
performance of such functions as may be determined by the 
Government: 
 
  Provided that the Directoror  or any Officer of the 
Sericulture Department authorised by him in this behalf, 
shall perform the functions of the Market Officer  until a 
                                                           
8. Substituted by Act No.16 of 1982. 
9. Inserted with marginal heading by Act No.16 of 1982. 
Regulation of 
transport of 
silkworm 
cocoons. 
Application for 
licence. 
Establishment of 
cocoon market. 
[Act No. XV of 1956]  5 
Market Officer is appointed and of the committee, until a 
committee is constituted under this clause; 
 
  (c) specify the sericultural areas in the State to be 
served by each cocoon market, where silkworm cocoon 
produced within such areas shall be sold; 
 
  (d) assign markets in which any licensed buyer may 
carry on his business. 
 
 (2) All transactions involving the sale or purchase of 
cocoons in a cocoon market shall be by open auction, the 
payment of the price, shall be in cash an d the cocoons shall 
be sold by weight, as required by or under 10the Telangana 
Weights and Measures (Enforcement) Act, 1958.] 
 
6. (1) The licensing authority or any officer authorized by 
the licensing authority in writing in this behalf may, with a 
view to securing compliance with this Act or with any rule or 
order made thereunder- 
 
  (a) require any person licensed under this Act to 
furnish such information as may be specified; 
 
  (b) inspect or cause to be inspected any return, 
document or account book in the possession of a person 
licensed under this Act; 
 
  (c) at all reasonable times enter and inspect any land, 
building, vessel, vehicle or place of a person licensed under 
this Act; 
 
  (d) at all reasonable times enter and search any land, 
building, vessel, vehicle or place wherein or in any part of 
                                                           
10. Adapted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Power of 
inspection. 
Act I of 1959. 
6  [Act No. XV of 1956] 
which 11[silkworm seed  or cocoon]  is stored or is being 
transported and seize or authorize any person to seize any 
11[silkworm seed  or cocoon ] including any vessel,  
receptacle, apparatus, package or covering, in which 
11[such seed or cocoon] is contained if the licensing 
authority or the officer afore said has reason to believe from 
personal knowledge or from information given by any 
person and taken down by him in writing that a 
contravention of this Act or of any rule or order made 
thereunder has been or is being committed. 
 
 (2) Every owner, occupier or other person in charge of 
any such land, building, vessel, vehicle or place shall be 
bound to give all reasonable facilities to the licensing 
authority or the officer aforesaid in carrying out his functions 
under sub-section (1). 
 
7. 12[(1)] Any person who contravenes or fails to comply 
with all or any of the provisions contained in this Act or any 
rule or order made thereunder shall be punishable with fine 
11[which shall be not less than five hundred rupees] and any 
Court trying any suc h contravention or failure may direct 
that any 11[silkworm seed or cocoon] any vessel, receptacle, 
apparatus, package or covering containing the same in 
respect of which the Court is satisfied that such 
contravention or failure has occurred shall be forfeited to the 
Government. 
 
 13[(2) Any person, who contravenes the provisions of 
clause (b) of sub -section (1) of section 4 -B or sub -section 
(2) thereof, shall be punishable with imprisonment which 
may extend to three months or with fine which shall not be 
less than five hundred rupees but which shall not exceed 
one thousand rupees or with both.] 
                                                           
11. Substituted by Act No.16 of 1982. 
12. Section 7 re-numbered as sub-section (1) by Act No.16 of 1982. 
13. Added by Act No.16 of 1982. 
Penalties. 
[Act No. XV of 1956]  7 
14[7A. (1) The Director or such officer as may be prescribed 
may- 
 
  (a) accept, by way of composition, from any person 
who committed or in respect of whom it can be reasonably 
inferred that he has committed any offence under the 
provisions of this Act or the rules made thereunder, such 
sum of money not exceeding the amount of fine payable for 
such offence, as may be determined by the Di rector or such 
officer; 
 
  (b) in all cases in which any property has been seized 
as liable to confiscation under this Act, release the same on 
payment of the value thereof as estimated by the Director or 
such officer. 
 
 (2) On payment by such person the s um of money or 
the value or both as the case may be, the person, if in 
custody, shall be set at liberty, and all the property seized 
may be released and no proceedings shall be instituted 
against such person in any criminal court. If proceedings in 
any criminal court have been instituted against such person 
in respect of the offence, the acceptance of composition 
shall be deemed to amount to an acquittal; and in no case, 
any further proceedings shall be taken against such person 
or property with reference t o the same act or in respect of 
the same offence.] 
 
8. No prosecution shall be instituted under section 7 
without the previous sanction of the Director. 
 
15[9. (1) Where an offence under this Act has been 
committed by a company, every person who, at the time the 
offence was committed was in charge of, and was 
                                                           
14. Inserted with marginal heading by Act No.16 of 1982. 
15. Substituted with marginal heading by Act No.16 of 1982. 
Compounding of 
offences. 
Previous sanction 
for prosecution. 
Offences by 
companies. 
8  [Act No. XV of 1956] 
responsible to, the company for the conduct of the business 
of the company, as well as the company, shall  be deemed 
to be guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be 
proceeded against and punished accordingly: 
 
 Provided that nothing in this sub -section shall render 
any such person liable to any punishment if he proves that 
the offence was committed without his knowledge or that he 
exercised all due d iligence to prevent the commission of 
such offence. 
 
 (2) Notwithstanding anything in sub -section (1), where 
an offence under this Act has been committed by a 
company and it is proved that the offence has been  
committed with the consent of or connivance of or is 
attributable to any neglect on the part of any director, 
manager, secretary or other  officer of the company, such 
director, manager, secretary or other officer of the company 
shall also be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall 
be liable to be proceeded against and punished 
accordingly. 
 
 Explanation.-For the purpose of this section,- 
 
  (a) “company” means any body corporate and 
includes a firm or other association of individuals; and 
 
  (b) “director” in relation to a firm, means a partner in 
the firm.] 
 
10. No offence punishable under this Act or any rule or 
order made thereunder shall be inquired into or tried by any 
Court inferior to that of a Magistrate of the First Class. 
 
 
 
 
Inquiry and trial of 
offences. 
[Act No. XV of 1956]  9 
16[10A. (1) The Director, if satisfied that any person, holding 
a licence under this Act, has contravened the provisions of 
this Act, or the rules made thereunder, or any other terms 
and conditions of the licence, may, without prejudice to any 
punishment under section 7, after giving the person 
concerned an opportunity of being heard, suspend or 
cancel the licence granted to such person. 
 
 (2) Any person aggrieved by the order of suspension or 
cancellation of licence may appeal to the Government within 
such time and in such manner  as may be prescribed, and 
the decision of the Government on such appeal shall be 
final.] 
 
11. (1) No suit, prosecution or other proceeding shall lie 
against any officer or servant of the Government for any act 
done or purporting to be done under this Act, without the 
previous sanction of the Government. 
 
 (2) No officer or servant of the Government shall be 
liable in respect of any such act in any civil or criminal 
proceeding if the act was done in good faith in the course of 
the execution of duties or the discharge of functions 
imposed by or under this Act. 
 
12. Nothing contained in this Act  shall apply to any place 
where silkworms are reared by any department of 
Government. 
 
13. (1) The Government may, by notification in the 
17Telangana Gazette, make rules to carry out the purposes 
of this Act. 
 
                                                           
16. Inserted with marginal heading by Act No.16 of 1982. 
17. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 
01.06.2016. 
Suspension or 
cancellation of 
licence. 
Protection of 
Government 
Officers and 
servants. 
Exemption. 
Power to make 
rules. 
10  [Act No. XV of 1956] 
 (2) In particular and without prejudice to the  generality 
of the foregoing power, such rules may provide for- 
 
  (a) the form and manner in which applications for 
licences may be made 18[and the fees for the grant of such 
licences]; 
 
  (b) the terms and conditions which may be included in 
any licence; 
 
  19[(bb) the grant of duplicate licences and the renewal 
of licences and the fees for the same;] 
 
  (c) appeals from any order under this Act, the authority 
to whom such appeals shall lie, the time within which such 
appeals shall be made and the procedure for dealing with 
such appeals; 
 
  19[(cc) the manner of constituting the cocoon market 
committees, and the powers, functions and duties of such 
committees and the Market Officer; and the sitting fee and 
other allowances payable to  that members of the 
committee;] 
 
  (d) the disposal of the 20[silkworm seed or cocoon] or 
the vessel, receptacle, apparatus, package or covering 
containing the same which may be seized under section 6; 
 
  18[(e) the market fee payable by the rearers and the 
licensed buyers in respect of cocoons sold and purchased 
in the cocoon market, such fee not exceeding two per cent 
of the price amount of the cocoons, and the purposes for 
which the fees may be utilised.] 
 
                                                           
18. Added by Act No.16 of 1982. 
19. Inserted by Act No.16 of 1982. 
20. Substituted by Act No.16 of 1982. 
[Act No. XV of 1956]  11 
 21[(3) Every rule made under this Act shall, immediately 
after it is made, be laid before each House of the State 
Legislature if it is in session and if it is not in session in the 
session immediately following, for a total period of fourteen 
days which may be comprised in one session or in two 
successive sessions, and if, before the expiration of the 
session in which it is so laid or the session immediately 
following both Houses agree in making any modification in 
the rule or in the annulment of the rule, the rule shall, from 
the date on which the mo dification or annulment is notified, 
have effect only in such modified form or shall stand 
annulled, as the case may be, so however, that any such 
modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the 
validity of anything previously done under that rule.] 
 
* * * 
                                                           
21. Substituted by Act No.16 of 1982. 

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