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The Telangana Registration of Horticulture Nurseries (Regulation) Act, 2010.

Telangana · state statute
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THE TELANGANA REGISTRATION OF HORTICULTURE 
NURSERIES (REGULATION) ACT, 2010. 
(ACT NO. 13 OF 2010) 
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS 
Sections 
1. Short title, extent and commencement. 
2. Definitions. 
3. Appointment of competent authorities. 
4. Owner of a Horticulture Nursery to obtain licence. 
5. Application for grant and renewal of licence. 
6. Duties of holder of licence. 
7. Plant material to be utilized for propagation. 
8. Power of Government to regulate or prohibit import, 
export or transport of certain horticulture plants. 
9. Powers to cancel or suspend licence. 
10. Return of licence. 
11. Issue of duplicate licence. 
12. Appeals. 
13. Appellate authority. 
14. Revision. 
15. Powers of entry and inspection of nurseries. 
16. Penalties. 
17. Offences by horticulture nurseries, companies or firm. 
18. Cognizance of Offences. 
19. Jurisdiction of Court. 
20. Officers and persons, exercising power under this Act 
to be public servants. 
2  [Act No. 13 of 2010] 
21. Protection of action taken in good faith. 
22. Delegation of powers. 
23. Power to make rules. 
 
THE TELANGANA REGISTRATION OF HORTICULTURE 
NURSERIES (REGULATION) ACT, 2010.1 
 
ACT No. 13 OF 2010. 
 
1. (1) This Act may be called the 2Telangana Registration 
of Horticulture Nurseries (Regulation) Act, 2010. 
 
 (2) It extends to the whole of the State of 2Telangana. 
 
 (3) It shall come into force on such date as the 
Government may, by notification in the 2Telangana Gazette, 
appoint. 
 
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,- 
 
 (a) ‘Competent Authority’ means a competent authority 
appointed under section 3; 
 
 (b) ‘Director’ means the Commissioner and Director of 
Horticulture, 2Telangana, Hyderabad; 
 
 (c) ‘Export’ means taking out the plant material out of 
the State or out of India by land, sea or air; 
 
 (d) ‘Government’ means the State Government of 
2Telangana; 
 
                                                           
1. The Andhra Pradesh Registration of Horticulture Nurseries 
(Regulation) Act, 2010 received the assent of the Governor on 
07.08.2010. The said Act in force in the combined State, as on 
02.06.2014, has been adapted to the State of Telangana, under section 
101 of the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisati on Act, 2014 (Central Act 6 of 
2014) vide. the Telangana Adaptation of Laws Order, 2016, issued in 
G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
2. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
Short title, extent 
and 
commencement. 
Definitions. 
2  [Act No.13 of 2010] 
 (e) ‘Horticulture’ includes fruits, vegetables, tubers, 
spices, condiments, flowers ornamental, medicinal and 
aromatic crops and plantation crops; 
 
 (f) ‘Horticulture nursery’  means any place where 
horticulture plants, fruits, vegetables and flowers are in the 
regular cours e of business, propagated and sold for 
transplantation; 
 
 (g) ‘Horticulture Plant’ means a plant belonging to any 
of the categories of aromatic plant, flower plant, fruit plant, 
plantation crops, vegetable plant or such other plant as the 
Government may by notification declare to be a horticulture 
plant; 
 
 (h) ‘Import’ means bringing th e plant material from 
outside the State or from other countries for further 
propagation; 
 
 (i) ‘Inspecting Officer’ means any officer not below the 
rank of Horticulture officer authorised by the Director of 
Horticulture for the purpose of inspection of Nurseries; 
 
 (j) ‘Kind’ means one or more related species or 
subspecies of crop plants each individually or collectively 
known by one common name such as mango, tomato, rose, 
coconut etc.; 
 
 (k) ‘Notification’ means a notificat ion published in the 
3Telangana Gazette and the word 'notified' shall be 
construed accordingly; 
 
 (l) ‘Nurseryman’ means any person engaged in the 
production, display or sale of Horticulture plants; 
 
                                                           
3. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.45, Law (F) Department, dated 01.06.2016.  
[Act No.13 of 2010]  3 
 (m) ‘Owner’ means any person who has the ultimate 
control over the affairs of  a Horticulture Nursery and 
includes a manager, managing director, managing partner 
or managing agent of a society, association or company to 
whom the said affairs are entrusted; 
 
 (n) ‘Plantation crops’  means crops that are grown 
extensively like cashew, coconut, cocoa, coffee and 
includes nuts seeds/seedlings, grafts, cuttings; 
 
 (0) ‘Plant material’  means any propagation material 
used in raising the plants and includes budwood, scion, 
root-stock, seeds, cuttings, rhizomes, bulbs, suckers, 
runners etc; 
 
 (p) ‘Prescribed’ means prescribed by rules made by 
the Government under this Act; 
 
 (q) ‘Root stock’  means a Horticutture plant or part 
thereof on which any portion of a horticulture plant is to be 
grafted or budded; 
 
 (r) ‘Sale’ means a sale of Plant made within the State or 
outside the State for cash or other valuable consideration; 
 
 (s) ‘Scion’ means a portion of a Horticulture plant 
which is to be grafted or budded on to a root-stock; 
 
 (t) ‘Variety’ means a taxonomic sub -division of a 
species consisting of naturally occurring or selectively bred 
populations or individuals that differ from the remainder of 
the species in certain minor but heritable characteristics. 
 
 
 
 
 
4  [Act No.13 of 2010] 
3. (1) The Government may, by notification,- 
 
  (a) appoint such persons, being gazetted officers of 
Government, as it thinks fit, to be competent authorities for 
the purpose of this Act; 
 
  (b) specify the limits within which the competent 
authority shall exercise t he powers conferred and perform 
the functions imposed on such authority by or under this 
Act. 
 
 (2) subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules 
made thereunder the competent authority may issue such 
instructions as may be necessary to the licensed owners for 
creation of basic infrastructure facilities required such as 
mother block of required variety, root stock, green house, 
poly house, net house, provision for solarization of media for 
the proper propagation of Horticulture plants and for 
ensuring their quality. 
 
4. No owner of a Horticulture nursery shall, after the 
expiry of six months from the date of commencement of this 
Act or from the date on which he becomes owner of such 
nursery; whichever is later, conduct or carry on the business 
of Horticulture nursery, except under  and in accordance 
with a licence obtained by him from the competent authority 
under the provisions of this Act and the rules made 
thereunder: 
 
 Provided that, where an owner has more than one 
nursery whether in the same town or village or in different 
towns or villages in the same name and style or otherwise, 
he shall obtain a separate licen ce in respect of each such 
nursery. 
 
 
Appointment of 
competent 
authorities. 
Owner of a 
Horticulture 
Nursery to obtain 
licence. 
[Act No.13 of 2010]  5 
5. (1) Any owner who desires to obtain a licence shall 
apply to the competent Authority in such form and 
accompanied by such fee and in such manner as may be 
prescribed from time to time: 
 
 Provided that where the nurseries owned by State 
Government or the Central Government or Corporate 
Bodies of the State and Central Government are exempted 
from payment of registration or renewal fee, they all shall be 
registered under this Act. 
 
 (2) On receipt of such application, the Com petent 
Authority empowered to issue licence shall direct the 
Inspecting Officer to inspect the nursery and submit a report 
in such form as may be prescribed. 
 
 (3) If the Competent Authority is not satisfied, it may, 
after giving a reasonable opportunity to the applicant of 
being heard and after recording the reasons refuse to grant 
the licence and furnish a copy of its order to the applicant. 
 
 (4) Every Licence granted under this section shall be in 
such form as may be prescribed and shall be valid for a  
period of three years from the date of issue of the licence 
and be renewed from time to time by the Competent 
Authority for such period in such form on payment of such 
fee and on such conditions as may be prescribed. 
 
 (5) The Competent  Authority after gi ving reasonable 
opportunity to the applicant may refuse to renew the licence 
for reasons to be recorded in writing and communicate the 
same to the applicant. 
 
6. Every holder of a licence under this Act shall,- 
 
 (a) underta ke to multiply only such varieties of the 
horticulture plants specified in the licence in respect of scion 
Application for 
grant and renewal 
of licence. 
Duties of holder of 
licence. 
6  [Act No.13 of 2010] 
or root stock, for propagation and sale as may be directed 
by the competent authority; 
 
 (b) keep a complete record of the origin or source of 
every root-stock and every scion in such form as may be 
prescribed showing,- 
 
  (i) the botanical name, together with local name, if 
any, of the root stock used; 
 
  (ii) the botanical name, together with the local name, 
if any, of the scion used in raising the Horticulture plants; 
 
  (iii) display a board in local language showing the 
plant stock position and price structure at the entrance of 
the nursery; 
 
  (iv) display the board with green colour back ground 
and white labeling. 
 
 (c) keep a lay out plan showing the variety of root stock 
and scion trees raised in the nursery; 
 
 (d) keep the nursery plants as well as the parent trees 
used for the propagation of Horticulture plants free from 
pests and diseases and maintain the quality standards as 
prescribed by National Horticulture Board, Government of 
India or State Horticulture Board; 
 
 (e) undertake to grow the Horticulture plants in such 
manner as may be directed by the competent authority; 
 
 (f) all Horticulture plants intended for sale shall have a 
conspicuous label specifying the name of the va riety of 
Horticulture plant, its age and the name of the root stock; 
 
[Act No.13 of 2010]  7 
 (g) maintain a register in such form as may be 
prescribed, showing the name of the Horticulture plant sold 
to any person, its age, the name of the root stock and scion, 
bud wood and the name and the address of the person 
purchasing it, and shall produce the record for inspection 
on demand by the Director or Inspecting officer; 
 
 (h) exhibit the rates charged by him for each of the 
nursery pl ants sold by him at a conspicuous place in the 
nursery; 
 
 (i) maintain a bill b ook and issue sale bill containing 
book number, machine numbered bill, showing species, 
variety name, quantity and sale rate in the nursery or by the 
trader; 
 
 (j) the nursery r egister shall be preserved by the 
nurseryman for atleast five years after the date of conclusion 
of the transaction; 
 
 (k) undertake to release for sale or distribution only 
such Horticulture plants as are completely free from any 
kind of pests or disease; 
 
 (l) keep the plants as well as the progeny trees used for 
the production of nursery plants free from any kind of pests 
and disease; 
 
 (m) maintain a register in such form as may be 
prescribed, giving the detalls of the plant protection 
measures undertaken; 
 
 (n) submit annual statement for each financial year in 
such form as may be prescribed by the Commissioner and 
Director of Horticulture by 15th April of every year; 
 
8  [Act No.13 of 2010] 
 (o) the price structure and quality standards as 
prescribed by the Commissioner and Director of Horticulture 
from time to time shall be followed by the licensee for 
producing and sale of the plant material; and 
 
 (p) the Nursery man or trader has to give intimation to 
the Committee to be constituted by the Commissioner and 
Director of Horticulture from time to time, having jurisdiction 
over the nursery to certify the quality of plant material, if any , 
plant material is procured from out side the State. The 
certificate from the committee of the district has to be 
obtained for every consig nment to the effect that plant 
material procured from the nurseries out side the State is 
free from pests and diseases. 
 
7. The plant material for which licence has been granted 
shall only be utilized for propagation, subject to the 
following conditions, namely,- 
 
 (a) the varieties of scions and rootstocks produced and 
used in the nursery shall be approved by the State 
Horticulture Department or 4Sri Konda Laxman Telangana 
State Horticulture University from time to time; 
 
 (b) the vegetatively propagated plant material shall be 
in direct proportion to the availability of roots stock 
(vegetatively propagated, if any) and scion wood with the 
nurseryman; 
 
 (c) the Nurseryman shall maintain a map showing the  
details of the field beds and the kinds of varieties of plants in 
each bed. This shall apply to the seedlings as well as 
budded and grafted plant material; 
 
                                                           
4. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No. 31, Agriculture and Cooperation (Horti & 
Seri) Department, dated 22.12.2014. 
Plant material to 
be utilized for 
propagation. 
[Act No.13 of 2010]  9 
 (d) the nursery man shall maintain the register in such 
form as may be prescribed wherein the performance of the 
progeny trees shall be recorded along with number of plants 
raised and number of plants ready for sale; 
 
 (e) the competent authority may declare mother trees 
as unfit for use, if he is satisfied that use of such plant 
material shall affect the interest of Horticulture on account of 
the following reasons,- 
 
  (i) poor quality of horticulture product; 
 
  (ii) poor bearing capacity; 
 
  (iii) infected with insects, pests and disease which 
cannot be cured; 
 
  (iv) horticulture plants of unknown pedigree; 
 
  (v) any other reasons which may be considered fit by 
the competent authority in the interest of horticulture; 
 
 (f) the nursery man shall quarantine all trees and shall 
not use their budwood for further propagation in any case 
should there be a danger of the spread of the insects, pests 
and diseases to other nurseries and nursery plants and 
such infected trees may be ordered by the competent 
authority to be destroyed and the nursery shall carry out 
those orders. Such orders shall also be appl icable to the 
supply of planting material. 
 
8. The Government may, for the purpose of maintaining 
the quality of any horticulture plant grown in any part of the 
State or to protect them from injurious insects, pest or plant 
diseases, by notification, regulate or prohibit such 
horticulture plants subject to such restrictions and 
conditions as it may impose, the bringing into or taking out 
Power of 
Government to 
regulate or 
prohibit import, 
export or 
transport of 
certain 
horticulture 
plants. 
10  [Act No.13 of 2010] 
of the State or any part th ereof otherwise than across the 
customs frontiers as defined by the Central Government 
under the relevant law for the time being in force or the 
transport within the State, of any horticulture plants of 
unknown pedigree or affected by any infectious or 
contagious pests or diseases. 
 
9. (1) The competent authority may suspend or cancel 
any licence granted or renewed under this Act on any one 
or more of the following grounds, namely,- 
 
  (a) that he has parted in whole or in p art, with his 
control over the h orticulture nursery or has otherwise 
ceased to maintain or hold such horticulture nursery; 
 
  (b) that he has, without reasonable cause, failed to 
comply with any of the terms and conditions of the licence 
or any direction lawfully given by the competent authority or 
has contravened any of the provisions of this Act or the rules 
made thereunder; 
 
  (c) if the licensee applied for adjudication or been 
adjudicated and declared insolvent; 
 
  (d) if in the opinion of such competent authority, the 
licensee has become incompetent to maintain or hold such 
horticulture nursery; 
 
  (e) if he has refused to surrender or produce his 
licence or the registers and other records required to be 
maintained under this Act or the rules ma de thereunder to 
the competent authority or any person authorized by it; and 
 
  (f) on any other substantial ground as may be 
prescribed. 
 
Powers to cancel 
or suspend 
Licence. 
[Act No.13 of 2010]  11 
 (2) The competent authority may suspend the licence 
pending passing of the cancellation order in respect thereof 
under sub-section (1). 
 
 (3) Before passing an order under sub -section (1), the 
competent authority shall inform the licensee the grounds 
on which it is proposed to take action and give him a 
reasonable opportunity of showing cause against such 
action. 
 
 (4) Copy of every order passed under sub -section (1) 
or sub -section (2) shall be communicated to the licensee 
forthwith. 
 
10. On the expiry of the period of validity specified in a 
licence or on receipt of an order suspending or cancel ling 
the licence, the licensee shall return the licence to the 
competent authority: 
 
 Provided that such authority may, after receipt of such 
licence, give such reasonable time as it thinks fit to the 
owner to enable him to wind up his h orticulture nursery or 
otherwise. 
 
11. If a licence granted to an owner is lost, destroyed, 
mutilated or damaged, the competent authority shall, on 
application and on payment of such fee as may be 
prescribed, issue a duplicate licence. 
 
12. (1) Any person aggrieved by an order of a competent 
authority refusing to grant or renew a licence or suspending 
or cancelling a licence, may appeal in such form as may be 
prescribed within ninety (90) days to the appellate authority: 
 
 Provided that the appellate authority may entertain an 
appeal even after expiry of the prescribed period, if it is 
Return of Licence. 
Issue of duplicate 
Licence. 
Appeals. 
12  [Act No.13 of 2010] 
satisfied that the appellant was prevented by sufficient 
cause from filling the appeal in time. 
 
 (2) On receipt of an appeal under sub -section (1), the  
appellate authority shall, after giving the appellant an 
opportunity of being heard, pass such order as it thinks fit. 
 
 (3) Subject to the provisions of section 14, an order 
passed under this section shall be final. 
 
13. Any appeal against the orders of th e Competent 
Authority shall lie  with the Commissioner and Director of 
Horticulture. 
 
14. (1) The Government, may, either suo -motu or on an 
application made to it by an aggrieved person, at any time, 
for the purpos e of satisfying itself as to the legality, 
regularity, propriety or correctness of any order passed 
under this Act, call for and examine the record of any case 
and may pass such orde r thereon as it thinks fit with in a 
reasonable time: 
 
 Provided that the G overnment shall not exercise the 
power conferred on it by this section in respect of an order 
against which an appeal preferred under section 12 is 
pending or in case the period for preferring an appeal has 
not expired: 
 
 Provided further that the Governme nt shall not pass 
any order under this section which adversely affects any 
person, unless such person has had a reasonable 
opportuntty of being heard. 
 
 (2) Any order passed under this section shall be final. 
 
 
Appellate 
authority. 
Revision. 
[Act No.13 of 2010]  13 
15. (1) With a view to examine the working of any 
Horticulture Nursery or for any other purpose mentioned in 
this Act, and the rules made thereunder, the competent 
authority or any person authorized by him or by the 
Government in this behalf, sh all have the right at any 
reasonable time and with or without assistants,- 
 
  (a) to enter into any Horticulture N ursery and to 
inspect or examine the Horticulture Plants therein; 
 
  (b) to order the production of any account books, 
register, record or other documents relating to such nursery 
and under proper receipt take or cause to be taken extracts 
from or copies of such document; 
 
  (c) to ask all necessary questions and examine any 
person having control of, or employed in connection with 
such nursery. 
 
 (2) The licensee and all persons employed in 
connection with the nursery shall afford the competent 
authority or the authorized person all reasonable access 
and facilities for such inspection and examination as may be 
required for the said purpose and sh all be bound to answer 
all questions to the best of their knowledge and belief, to 
produce documents in their possession and to furnish such 
other information in relation to the Horticulture Nursery as 
may be required by such authority or person. 
 
 (3) An inspection register sha ll be maintained by the 
nurseryman for giving instructions in such form as may be 
prescribed. 
 
 (4) Commissioner and Director of Horticulture may 
constitute a Committee at District level with three members 
for the purpose of certifying the quality of the plant material 
produced by the licensee and also for fixing the sale price of 
Powers of entry 
and inspection of 
nurseries. 
14  [Act No.13 of 2010] 
the specie from time to time for supply to Government 
programmes and for private sale by the licensee. 
 
16. Any person who,- 
 
 (a) contravenes any of the provisions of this Act or any 
rule made thereunder; or 
 
 (b) obstructs any officer or person in the exercise of 
any powers conferred or in the performance of any duty 
imposed upon him by or under this Act, shall on conviction, 
be punished with fine which may extend upto Rs. 50,000/ -
(Rupees Fifty th ousand only) or with imprisonmen t for a 
term which may extend upto one year or with both. 
 
17. (1) Where an offence under this Act has been 
committed by a Horticulture Nursery/Company, every 
person who at the time of offence was committed, was 
incharge of and was responsible to the Horticulture 
Nursery/Firm/Company for the conduct of the business of 
the said Horticulture Nursery/Firm/Comp any, shall be 
deemed to be guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be 
proceeded against and punished accordingly: 
 
 Provided that nothing contained in this section shall 
render any person liable to any punishment provided in this 
Act, if he proves bey ond doubt that the offence was 
committed without his knowledge or that he exercised all 
due diligence to prevent the commission of such offence. 
 
 (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section 
(1) where an offence under this Act has been commttted by 
a Horticulture Nursery/Firm/Company and it is proved that 
the offence has been committed with the consent or 
connivance of or is attributable to any neglect on the part of 
any Nurseryman, Director, Manager, Secretary or any other 
officer of the Horticul ture Nursery/ Firm/Company, such 
Penalties. 
Offences by 
Horticulture 
Nurseries, 
companies or 
firm. 
[Act No.13 of 2010]  15 
Nurseryman, Director, Manager, Secretary or other officer 
shall be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be 
liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly. 
 
 Explanation:- For the purpose of this section,- 
 
  (a) 'Company' means a body corporate and includes 
a firm or other association of individuals; 
 
  (b) ' Director' in relation to a firm  means a partner in 
the firm. 
 
18. No court shall take cognizance of and try any offence 
punishable under this Act except on the report in writing of 
the facts constituting such offence made by the competent 
authority or any officer authorized by the Government in this 
behalf. 
 
19. No court inferior to that of a Magis trate of the first class 
shall try any offence punishable under this Act or rules 
made thereunder. 
 
20. All officers appointed under this Act and every person 
authorized to exe rcise any powers conferred or to perform 
any duties imposed on him by or under this Act shall be 
deemed to be public servants within the meaning of section 
21 of the Indian Penal Code. 
 
21. No suit, prosecution of either legal proceeding shall lie 
against the Government or any officer or person for anything 
which is in good faith done or intended to be done in 
pursuance of this Act or any rules made thereunder. 
 
22. The Government may, by  notification, delegate all or 
any of their powers under this Act except those confe rred 
upon them by this section a nd section 23, to any person or 
authority subordinate to them and may, in like manner, 
Cognizance of 
Offences. 
Jurisdiction of 
Court. 
Officers and 
persons, 
exercising power 
under this Act to 
be public 
servants. 
Protection of 
action taken in 
good faith. 
Delegation of 
powers. 
16  [Act No.13 of 2010] 
withdraw any power so delegated. The exercise of any 
power delegated under this section shall be subject to such 
restrictions, limitations and conditions and to such control 
and revision by the Government. 
 
23. (1) The Government, may by notification, make rules 
for carrying out the purposes of this Act. 
 
 (2) Eyery rule made under the Act shall immediately 
after it is made, be laid before the Legislature of the State, if 
it is in session and if it is not in session, i n session 
immediately following  for a total period of fourteen days 
which may be comprised in one session or in two 
successive sessions and if, before the expiration of the 
session in which it is so laid or the session immediately 
following, the Legislature agrees in making any modifica tion 
in the rule or in the annulment of the rule, the rule shall, from 
the date o n which modification or annulment is notified, 
have effect only in such modified form or shall stand 
annulled, as the case may be, so however that any such 
modification or ann ulment shall be without prejudice to the 
validity of anything previously done under that rule. 
 
* * * 
Power to make 
rules. 

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