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The Telangana Minor Forest Produce (Regulation of Trade) Act, 1971.

Telangana · state statute
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THE TELANGANA MINOR FOREST PRODUCE (REGULATION OF 
TRADE) ACT, 1971. 
(ACT NO.4 OF 1971) 
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS 
Sections 
1. Short title, extent, commencement and 
application. 
2. Definitions. 
3. Constitution of units. 
4. Appointment of agents. 
5. Restriction on purchase or transport of minor forest 
produce. 
6. Constitution of Advisory Committee. 
7. Government to fix price in consultation with 
Committee. 
8. Opening of depots and publication of price list etc., 
at depots. 
9. Government, authorized officer or agent to 
purchase minor forest produce. 
10. Registration. 
11. Registration of manufacturers of finished goods 
using minor forest produce and exporters of minor 
forest produce. 
12. Disposal of minor forest produce. 
13. Delegation of powers. 
14. Power of entry, search, seizure, etc., 
15. Penalty. 
16. Attempts and abetment. 
2  [Act No. 4 of 1971] 
17. Cognizance of offences. 
18. Saving in respect of acts done in good faith. 
19. Power to make rules. 
20. Act I of 1967 not to apply to minor forest produce. 
21. Power to remove difficulty. 
22. Power to amend the Schedule. 
23. Application of section 19 (3) to notifications under 
sections 21 and 22. 
24. Repeal and saving. 
 
THE TELANGANA MINOR FOREST PRODUCE 
(REGULATION OF TRADE) ACT, 1971.1 
 
ACT No. 4 OF 1971. 
 
1. (1) This Act may be called the 2Telangana Minor Forest 
Produce (Regulation of Trade) Act, 1971. 
 
 (2) It extends to the whole of the 2State of Telangana. 
 
 (3) It shall come into force in such area and on such 
date as the Government may , by notification specify and 
they may specify different dates for different areas. 
 
 (4) It shall apply to every  minor forest produce 
specified in the Schedule. 
 
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,- 
 
 (1) “agent” means an agent appointed under  
section 4; 
 
 (2) “Committee” means an Adv isory Committe e 
constituted under sub-section (1) of section 6; 
 
 (3) “Government” means the State Government; 
 
 (4) “grower” means- 
 
                                                           
1. The Andhra Pradesh Minor Forest Produce (Regulation of Trade)  Act, 
1971 received the assent of the President on 14.01.1971. The said Act in 
force in the combined State, as on 02.06.2014, has been adapted to the 
State of Telangana, under section 101 of the Andhra Pradesh 
Reorganisation Act, 2014 (Central Act 6 of 2014) vide. the Notification 
issued in G.O.Ms.No.32, Environment, Forests, Science & Technology 
(For.I) Department, dated 01.06.2016. 
2. Substituted by G.O.Ms.No.32, EFS&T (For.I) Department, dated 
01.06.2016. 
Short title, extent, 
commencement 
and application. 
 
Definitions. 
2  [Act No.4 of 1971] 
  (i) in respect of any minor forest produce grown in 
any land constituted as reserved forest or in any forest or 
waste land declared as protected forest under the 
3Telangana Forest Act, 1967, the Government; and  
 
  (ii) in respect of any minor forest produc e grown in 
any other land- 
 
   (a) the Government, where the minor forest 
produce is grown on unoccupied land which is the property 
of the Government or which is placed under their control 
and management; 
 
   (b) the owner, occupier, tenan t, lesse e or othe r 
person having right to the possession and enjoyment of the 
land included in a unit, on which the minor forest produce is 
grown and includes every person, who from time to time, 
claims title to such produce through him; 
 
 (5) ''minor forest produce '' means any forest produce 
other than timber, trees (excluding bamboos) and charcoal, 
specified in the Schedule; 
 
 (6) “notification” means a notification published  in the 
4Telangana Gazette; 
 
 (7) “specified a rea” means the area specified in  the 
notification under sub-section (3) of section 1; 
 
 (8) “unit” means a sub -division of a specified area 
constituted into a unit under section 3; 
 
                                                           
3. Substituted in G.O.Ms.No. 22, EFS&T (For.I ) Department, dated 
13.05.2015. 
4. Substituted in G.O.Ms.No.32, EFS&T (For.I) Department, dated 
01.06.2016. 
Act 1 of 1967. 
[Act No.4 of 1971]  3 
 (9) words and expressions used but not defined in  this 
Act, and defined in the Telangana Forest Act , 1967 shall 
have the meanings respectively assigned to  them in that 
Act. 
 
3. The Government may, from time to time divide every 
specified area into such number of units as they may deem 
fit in respect of each minor forest produce. 
 
4. (1) The Government may, for the purposes of purchase 
of and trade in, any minor forest produce on their behalf, 
appoint an agent for each unit: 
 
 Provided that nothing in this sub -section shall prevent 
the appointment of the same person as ag ent for more than 
one unit. 
 
 (2) The terms and conditions of, and the procedure for 
appointment of, agents shall be such as may be prescribed. 
 
5. (1) Upon the issue of a notification under sub -section 
(3) of section 1 in respect of an area, no person other than- 
 
  (a) the Government, or 
 
  (b) an officer of the Gov ernment authorised in writing 
by them in that behalf (hereafter in this Act referred to as the 
'authorised officer'), or 
 
  (c) an agent appointed for a unit, 
 
5[shall sell or purchase or cure or otherwise process or 
collect or store or transport] any minor forest produce to 
which this Act applies. 
                                                           
5.For the words “shall purchase or transport ”, s ubstituted by Act No.  
 21 of 1974.  
Act I of 1967. 
Appointment of 
agents. 
Restriction on 
purchase or 
transport of minor 
forest produce. 
Constitution of 
units. 
4  [Act No.4 of 1971] 
 6[Explanation:- Any sale to, or purchase from, the 
Government, the authorised officer or the agent , of a minor 
forest produce shall not be deemed to be a sale or 
purchase in contravention of the provisions of this section]. 
 
 (2) Notwithstanding anything in sub-section (1),- 
 
  7[(a) a registered grower may collect any minor forest 
produce from any land belonging to him on which such 
produce is grown, and may transport the minor forest 
produce so collected , from such land to the nearest depot 
within the unit in which the said land is included; and] 
 
  (b) minor forest produce purchased from the 
Government or from any authorised officer or agent, by any 
person for manufacture of finished goods within the State 
using such produce, or by any person for sale of such 
produce outside the State,  7[may be cured or otherwise 
processed or stored or transported by such person within or 
outside the unit, ] in accordance with the terms and 
conditions of a permit, to be issued in that behalf by such 
authority and in such manner as may be prescribed. 
 
 6[Explanation:- For the purposes of this clause, the 
expression “transport by such person within or outside the 
unit” means the transport of minor forest produce at all 
stages, including the transport to any subsidi ary distribution 
centre situated at a place of work or manufacture.] 
 
 7[(3) Any person desiring to sell any minor forest 
produce may sell the produce to the Government or the 
authorized officer or agent in such form and in such manner 
as may be prescribed.] 
 
                                                           
6. Inserted by Act No. 21 of 1974. 
7. Substituted by Act No. 21 of 1974. 
[Act No.4 of 1971]  5 
 8[(4) No growers shall carry on,-  
 
  (a) any trade or business in,  
 
  (b) any industry with the use of,  
 
the minor forest produce to which this Act applies, except in 
accordance with the provisions of this Act or the rules made 
thereunder.] 
 
6. (1) The  Government shall, for each year com mencing 
on the 1st day of July and ending on the 30 th day of June 
next following, constitute, in respect of each  minor forest 
produce, an Advisory Committee for one or  more forest 
divisions in the State consisting of suc h number of 
members, not less than six but not more than nine, as may 
be notified by the Government, from time to time for the 
purpose of advising the Government in the matter of fixation, 
from time to time, of a fai r and reasonable price at which 
such produce, as is offered for sale in a division or divisions, 
may be purchased by the Government or their authorised 
officer or agent in accordance with the provisions of this Act: 
 
 Provided that two of the members shall be from 
amongst the traders of the resp ective minor forest produce, 
or manufacture rs of fi nished goods using such produce ; 
and four members shall be from amongst the growers of the 
respective minor forest produce other than the Government. 
 
 (2) It shall also be the duty of the Committee t o advise 
the Government on such other m atters as may  be referred 
to it by the Government for carrying out th e purposes of this 
Act. 
 
                                                           
8. Added by Act No. 21 of 1974. 
Constitution of 
Advisory 
Committee. 
6  [Act No.4 of 1971] 
 (3) The business of the Committee shall be tra nsacted 
in such manner as may be prescribed. 
 
 (4) The members of the Committee shall be entitled to 
such allowances as may be prescribed. 
 
 (5) The Committee shall tender its advice to the 
Government within such period as the Government may 
specify in this behalf. 
 
7. The Government shall, b y notification and after  
consultation with the Committee , fix the pri ce at which  any 
particular minor forest produce shall be purchased  by them 
or by any authorised officer or agent, 9[from growers of that 
produce registered under section 10] and the price so fixed 
shall also  be published in such other manner as may be 
prescribed, not later than the 31st day of December; and the 
price so fixed shall not be altered during the year to which 
the price relates: 
 
 Provided that if the Committee fails to tender its advice 
in regard to the fixation of s uch price within the period 
specified under sub -section (5) of section 6, or such further 
period, not exceeding fifteen days, as the Government may 
allow, the Government may proceed to fix the price without 
further consultation with the Committee: 
 
 Provided further that different prices may be fixed in 
relation to different units, and in so doing regard shall be 
had amongst other things, to- 
 
  (a) prices of the respective minor forest produce 
obtained or fixed under this Act, or any enactment during  
the preceding three years in respect of the area comprised 
in the unit; 
                                                           
9. Substituted by Act No.21 of 1974. 
Government to fix 
price in 
consultation with 
Committee. 
[Act No.4 of 1971]  7 
  (b) the quality of the minor forest produce grown in 
the unit; 
 
  (c) transport facilities available in the unit; 
 
  (d) the cost of transport; and 
 
  (e) the general level of wages for unskilled labour 
prevalent in the unit. 
 
8. There shall be set up in each unit such number of 
depots and at such places, as the Government may, taking 
into consideration the convenience of the growers of the 
respective minor f orest produce, direct. A price list of such 
produce fixed by the Governmen t under section 7 and the 
hours of business shall be pr ominently displayed on a 
notice board kept for the purpose at every such depot. 
 
9. (1) 10[The Government or authorised officer or ag ent 
shall be bound to purchase the minor forest produce offered 
for sale at the depot  during the hours of business in the raw 
form, from all the growers, registered under section 10 at 
the price fixed under section 7:] 
 
 Provided that it shall  be open to the Government or 
authorised officer or agent to refuse to purchase any minor 
forest produce which, in the opinion of the Government or 
authorised officer or agent, as the case may be, is not fit for 
the purpose of manufacture of finished goods  using such 
produce or for any other commercial purpose. 
 
 (2) Any person aggrieved by the refusal to purchase 
the minor forest produce by an authorised officer or agent 
under the proviso to sub -section (1) may, within fifteen days 
therefrom, prefer an appeal to the Divisional Forest Officer, 
                                                           
10. Substituted by Act No. 21 of 1974. 
Opening of 
depots and 
publication of 
price list etc., at 
depots. 
Government, 
authorized officer 
or agent to 
purchase minor 
forest produce. 
8  [Act No.4 of 1971] 
or such other officer as may be empowered by the 
Government in this behalf, having jurisdiction over the unit. 
 
 (3) On receipt of an appeal under sub -section (2), the 
Divisional Forest Officer or other officer, as the case may be, 
shall hold an inquiry, on the spot or at any convenient place, 
in the prescribed manner a nd after he aring the p arties 
concerned or their representative, sh all pass such order as 
he may deem fit, and in case he  finds the refusal to 
purchase the minor forest produce to be improper, he may,- 
 
  (a) whe re he considers the minor forest produ ce in 
question still suitable for th e manufacture of finished goods 
or for any other commercial purpose, direct the authorised 
officer or agent, as the case may be, to pur chase the sam e 
at the price fixed, for it and may  also a ward to th e person 
aggrieved such furth er compensation not exceeding twenty 
per centum of the price of t he produce payable to him, as 
he may deem fit; 
 
  (b) where he c onsiders that the minor forest produce 
in question has since become unsuitable for manufacture of 
finished goods or for any other commercial purpose, dire ct 
the payment to the person aggrieved of any amount not less 
than the price of such minor forest produce payable to him 
under sub -section (1) and su ch further compensation not 
exceeding twenty per centum of such price, as he may 
deem fit, by way of damages for the loss suffered by such 
person. 
 
 (4) Nothing in this section shall be construed as to 
debar the appropriation of any minor forest produce offered 
for sale, if the Government or authorised officer or agent has 
reason to believe that such produce appertains to forest or 
lands belonging to or under the control of the Government, 
and paying only such collection charges, if any, as t he 
Government may, from time to time, determine: 
[Act No.4 of 1971]  9 
 Provided that in the case of any dispute in the matter, 
the Divisional Forest Officer or other officer, as the case may 
be, shall hear and dispose of the same in the manner 
provided in sub-section (3). 
 
 (5) Any person aggrieved by the decision referred  to in 
the proviso to sub -section (4) may, within a perio d of thirty 
days from the date of receipt of such decision, prefer an 
appeal to the Government; and the d ecision of the 
Government on such appeal shall be final. 
 
10. 11[(1)] Every grower, other than the Government, shall if 
the quantity of the minor forest produce grown by him 
during a y ear is likely to exceed such quantity as may be 
prescribed, get himself registered in such manner as may 
be prescribed. 
 
 12[(2) As soon as may be after a grower applies for 
registration under sub -section (1), the Divisional Forrest 
Officer shall, after making such inquiry and verification as he 
deems fit, issue a certificate of registration to the grower 
specifying the approximate quantity of  the minor forest 
produce that would be available in a season from the land of 
the grower : 
 
 Provided that a certificate of registration issued under 
this sub -section shall,  unless cancelled earlier by the 
Divisional Forest Officer for reasons to be recor ded in 
writing, be valid for a period of three years from the date of 
issue or until the grower is in possession of the land in 
respect of which the certificate has been issued, whichever 
is earlier. 
 
                                                           
11. Section 10 renumbered as sub-section (1) by Act No. 21 of 1974. 
12. Added by Act No. 21 of 1974. 
Registration. 
10  [Act No.4 of 1971] 
 (3) An appeal shall lie to the Conservator of Forests 
concerned against the certificate of registration issued by 
the Divisional Forest Officer under sub -section (2) within 
fifteen days from the date of issue of the certificate and the 
decision of the Conservator of Forests thereon shall be final 
and shall not be questioned in any court of law.] 
 
11. (1) Every manufacturer of finished goods using minor 
forest produce, and ev ery exporter of minor  forest produce 
shall get himself registered within such period,  on payment 
of such fee, and in such manner, as may be prescribed. 
 
 (2) Every such manufacturer and exporter register ed 
under sub -section ( 1) shall furnish a declaration in such 
form, by such  date, and in such manner, as may be 
prescribed. 
 
12. Any minor forest produce purchased by the  
Government or authorised officer or agent under this Act 
shall be sold or otherwise disposed of in such manner as  
the Government may direct. 
 
13. The Government may, by notification, delegate any of 
their powers or functions under this Act, or the rules made 
thereunder to any officer not below the rank  of an Assistant 
Conservator of Forests, or to any authority, who shall 
exercise or perform the same, subject to such conditions 
and restrictions as the Government ma y specify in the 
notification. 
 
14. (1) Any forest officer or police officer not below the rank 
of a Sub -Inspector, or any other person authorised by the 
Government in this behalf may, with a view  to securing 
compliance with the provisions of this Act or the rules made 
thereunder or to satisfying himself that the said provisions 
have been complied with- 
 
Registration of 
manufacturers of 
finished goods 
using minor forest 
produce and 
exporters of minor 
forest produce. 
Disposal of minor 
forest produce. 
Delegation of 
powers. 
Power of entry, 
search, seizure, 
etc., 
[Act No.4 of 1971]  11 
  (i) stop and search any person, boat, vehicle or 
receptacle used or intended to be used for the transport of a 
minor forest produce; 
 
  (ii) enter and search any place ; and 
 
  (iii) where there is reason to believe that an offence 
punishable under thi s Act or any rule made thereunder has 
been committed in respect of any minor forest p roduce, 
seize such minor forest produce together with the 
receptacles, if any, in which it is contained and all tools 
ropes, chains, boats, vehicles or cattle used in comm itting 
any such offence. 
 
 (2) Every officer seizing minor forest produce and other 
property under cla use (iii) of sub -section (1) shall place on 
such prod uce or other property a ma rk indicating  that the 
same h as been so seized and shall, except wh ere the 
offender agrees in writing forthwith to get the offence 
compounded in the manner presc ribed, make a report of 
such seizure to the Magistrate. 
 
 (3) Any forest offi cer not below the rank o f a Ranger 
who, or whose subordinate, has seized any  property, other 
than the minor forest produce, under  clause (iii) of  
sub-section (1) may release the same on the  execution by 
the owner thereof a bond for the production of the property  
so released, if and when so required before the Magistrate. 
 
 (4) Upon the receipt of an y report under sub -section 
(2), the Magistrate shall, except w here the offence is 
compounded, take such measures as may be necessary for 
the trial of the accused and the disposal of the minor fores t 
produce and other property according to law. 
 
 (5) The minor forest produce and other property seized 
under clause (iii) of sub -section (1 ) shall be kept in the 
12  [Act No.4 of 1971] 
custody of the forest offi cer not below the rank of the  forest 
guard or village headman until the compe nsation for 
compounding the offence is paid or until an order of the 
Magistrate directing its disposal is received. 
 
 (6) The provisions of 13sections 102 and 103 of the  
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, relating to search  and 
seizure shall, so far as ma y be, apply to searches and  
seizures under this section. 
 
15. If any p erson contravenes any of the provision  of this 
Act or the rules made thereunder- 
 
 (a) he shall be punis hed with imprisonment which may 
extend to one year or with fine which may extend to two 
thousand rupees, or with both; 
 
 (b) the minor forest produce in respect of w hich such 
contravention has been made or such part thereof as the 
court may deem fit, and any boat, vehicle other than a cart 
drawn by animals, vessel or other c onveyance or any other 
articles used in c ommitting such offence, shall be liable to 
confiscation: 
 
 Provided that if the court is of the opinion that it is not 
necessary to direct confiscation in respect of the whole or as 
the case may be, any part of the minor forest produce or 
other property, it may, for reasons to be recorded, refrain 
from doing so. 
 
16. Any person who attemp ts to contravene, or abets the 
contravention of, any provision of t his Act or the rules made 
thereunder shall be deemed to have contravened such 
provisions. 
                                                           
13. See now the relevant provisions of Code of Criminal Procedure, 
1973 (Act No.2 of 1974). 
Penalty. 
Act V of 1898. 
Attempts and 
abetment. 
[Act No.4 of 1971]  13 
17. No court shall take cogni zance of any offence 
punishable under this Act except on a report in writing of the 
facts c onstituting such offence made by any forest officer 
not below the rank of a Divisional Forest Officer  or su ch 
other officer as may be authorised by the Government in this 
behalf. 
 
18. (1) No suit, prosecution or other legal pro ceedings 
shall lie against any person for anything which is  in good 
faith done or intended to be so done in pursuance of this 
Act or the rules made thereunder. 
 
 (2) No suit or other legal proceedings shall lie against 
the Government for any damage caused or likely to be 
caused or any i njury suffered or likely to be suffered by 
virtue of the provisions of this Act or by anything which is in 
good faith done or intended to be so done in pursuance of 
this Act or the rules made thereunder. 
 
19. (1) The Government may, by notification and subject to 
the c ondition of previous publication, make  rules to carry 
out all or any of the purposes of this Act. 
 
 (2) In particular and without prejudice to the g enerality 
of the foregoing provision, su ch rules may provide for all or  
any of the following matters, namely,- 
 
  (a) the terms and conditions of, and the proc edure to 
be followed in making appointment of agents; 
 
  (b) the manner of selling the minor forest produce to 
the authorised officer or agent at a depot; 
 
  (c) the authority by whom, the manner in which and 
the conditions subject to which, permits may be issued or 
the transport within the State of the m inor forest produce to 
be brought from outside the State may be regulated; 
Cognizance of 
offences. 
Saving in respect 
of acts done in 
good faith. 
Power to make 
rules. 
14  [Act No.4 of 1971] 
  (d) the manner of transac ting the business of the 
Committee and the allowances to which the members 
thereof are entitled to; 
 
  (e) the publication of the price lists of minor forest 
produce; 
 
  (f) the manner of holding inquiries under this Act; 
 
  (g) the manner of registration under section 10 ; 
 
  (h)(i) t he manner of r egistration, the period within 
which such registration shall be made and the fee payable 
therefor, under sub-section (1) of section 11; 
 
   (ii) the form of declaration, the authori ty to  whom, 
the date by which and the manner in which, the  declaration 
shall be furnished under sub-section (2) of section 11; 
 
  (i) the manner in which an offence punishable under 
this Act may be compounded; 
 
  (j) any other matter which is either expressly or 
impliedly required to be prescribed under this Act. 
 
 (3) Every rule made under this Act shall , immediately 
after it is made, be laid b efore each House of the State 
Legislature if it is in session and if it is not in session , in the 
session immediately following for a total period of fo urteen 
days which may be comprised in one session , or in two 
successive sessions, and if, before the expiration of the 
session in which it is so laid or the session immediately 
following, both Houses agree in making any modification in 
the rule or in the a nnulment of the rule , the rule sh all, from 
the date on which the modification or annulment is notified, 
have effect only in such modifi ed form or shall stand 
annulled, as the ease may be; so however, that any such 
[Act No.4 of 1971]  15 
modification or annulment shall be wit hout prejudice to the 
validity of anything previously done under that rule. 
 
20. Nothing in the 14Telangana Forest Act , 1967, shall 
apply to minor forest produce in respect of matters for which 
provisions are contained in this Act. 
 
21. If any diffi culty arises in giving effe ct to the  provisions 
of this Act, the Government may, subject to the provisions of 
section 23 , by the notification, make such provisions, not 
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act as appear to 
them to be necessary or expedient for the purpose of 
removing the difficulty. 
 
22. The Government may, subj ect to th e provisions of 
section 23, from time to tim e, by notification, add to,  or 
modify the Schedule after considering the necessity  in the 
public interest of regulating the tr ade of any minor forest 
produce and on any such notification being issued, the 
Schedule shall be deemed to be amended accordingly. 
 
23. The provisions of sub -section (3) of section 19 shall 
apply in relat ion to a notification issued under secti on 21or 
under section 22 , as they apply in re lation to a rule made 
under section 19  with the substitu tion of references to the 
“notification” for references to the “rule”. 
 
24. (1) The Andhra Pradesh Abnus Leaves Act,  1956 and 
the Andhra Pradesh Minor Forest Produce (Regulation of 
Trade) Ordinance, 1970 are hereby repealed. 
 
 (2) Notwithstanding such repeal, anything done or any 
action taken under the Andhra Pradesh Minor Forest 
Produce (Regulation of Trade) Ordinance, 1970 shall be 
                                                           
14. Adapted by G.O.Ms.No.22, EFS&T (For.I) Department, dated 
13.05.2015. 
 
 
 
Act I of 1967 not 
to apply to minor 
forest produce. 
Power to remove 
difficulty. 
Power to amend 
the Schedule. 
Application of 
section 19 (3) to 
notifications 
under sections 21 
and 22. 
Repeal and 
saving. 
Act XLIX of 1956 
Ordinance 5 of 1970. 
16  [Act No.4 of 1971] 
deemed to have been done or taken under the 
corresponding provisions of this Act as if this Act had come 
into force on the 6th October, 1970. 
 
THE SCHEDULE. 
(See sections 1 (4) and 2 (5). 
 
Abnus (or Tuniki or Beedi) Leaves. 
 
* * * 

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