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The Tamil Nadu Protected Agricultural Zone Development Act, 2020

Tamil Nadu · state statute
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The Tamil Nadu Protected Agricultural Zone Development Act, 2020 
 
Act No. 11 of 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Keyword(s): 
Agricultureal Land, District, Collector, Zone 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
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basis of this document. 
 
[37]Ex-IV-2—268-78—1
The following Act of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly received the 
assent of the Governor on the 21st February 2020 and is hereby 
published for general information:—
ACT No. 11 OF 2020.
No. 78] chENNAI , FrIdAy , FEbruAry 21, 2020      
 Massi 9, Vikari, Thiruvalluvar Aandu–2051
TAMIL  NADU
GOVERNMENT GAZETTE
EXTRAORDINARY PubLIShEd  by  AuThOrITy
 © [Regd. No. TN/CCN/467/2012-14.
GOVErNMENT   OF   TAMIL  NAdu [R. Dis. No. 197/2009.
 2020 [Price:  Rs. 4.80 Paise.   
Part  IV—Section  2
Tamil  Nadu  Acts and Ordinances
An Act to protect the agricultural lands in the Cauvery Delta  
Region of the State of Tamil Nadu.
Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the State of  
Tamil Nadu in the Seventy-first Year of the Republic of India as 
follows:—
1.  (1) This Act may be called the Tamil Nadu Protected 
Agricultural Zone development Act, 2020.
Short title and 
commencement.
 (2) It shall come into force at once. 
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,— Definitions.
 (a) “agriculture” means growing or cultivation of plants or 
crops, production of agriculture, horticulture, apiculture, sericulture 
or forest produce or any other such activity for the purpose of food, 
fodder, fibre,  bio-fuel and raw materials for agro-industries; 
 (b) “agricultural land” means all land that is used for the 
purpose of agriculture; 
 (c) “Authority” means the Tamil Nadu Protected  
Agricultural Zone Development Authority constituted under section 5;
 (d) “District” means the revenue district; 
Ex-IV-2—268-78—1a
Ex-IV-2—268-78—2
Ex-IV-2—268-78—2
38
Tamil nadu governmenT  gazeTTe  exTraordinary
 (e) “district collector” means the district collector or any 
other officer authorised by the Government to perform the functions 
of the District Collector;
 (f) “Government” means the State Government;
 (g) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules;
       (h) “protected agricultural zone” means the area specified in 
the First Schedule;
       (i) “Schedule” means the Schedule appended to this Act;
 (j) “State” means the State of Tamil Nadu.
develoment of 
Agriculture.
3.  The Government shall take necessary steps,—
     (a) to use the available agricultural lands for sustainable 
development of agriculture and ensure that the agricultural activities 
are not unduly constrained by  non-agricultural use or other 
development;
 (b) to develop the protected agricultural zone through 
integrated farming and enhanced cultivation practices by promotion 
of technologies to increase production and productivity of crops and 
farms;
 (c) to promote optimum usage of water including flood 
management and other inputs in the field of agriculture; 
     (d) to promote agro-based and allied industries for 
sustainable agricultural development; and
     (e) to promote research and development including skill 
building in the field of agriculture and allied sectors.
Prohibition. 4.  (1) No person shall undertake any new project or new 
activity specified in the Second Schedule in the protected agricultural 
zone.           
 (2) Nothing contained in sub-section (1) shall,—    
  (a) affect the activities or projects in operation in the 
protected agricultural zone before the date of coming into force of 
this Act;
  (b) affect infrastructure developments in the 
protected agricultural zone such as harbour, pipelines, road,  
tele communications, power, water supply and other utilities.
constitution of 
Authority.
5.  (1) There shall be an Authority, by the name, the Tamil Nadu 
Protected Agricultural Zone develoment Authority, consisting of the 
following members to carry out the purposes of this Act:—
 (i) The Chief Minister – Chairperson;
 (ii) The Deputy Chief Minister – Member;
 (iii) The Minister for Finance – Member;
 (iv)  The Minister for Law – Member;
 (v) The Minister for Agriculture – Member; 
 (vi) The Minister for Environment – Member;
   (vii) The Minister for rural development and Local      
  Administration – Member;
       (viii) The Minister for Industries – Member;
       (ix) The Minister for Rural Industries – Member;
 TAMIL  NAdu  GOVErNMENT   GAZETTE   ExTrAOrdINAry  39
   (x) The Minister for Animal Husbandry – Member ;
       (xi) The Minister for Fisheries – Member;
(xii) The chief Secretary to Government – Member,   
  Ex-officio;
(xiii) The Agricultural Production commissioner and   
Secretary to Government, Agriculture department – 
Member-Secretary, Ex-officio;
(xiv) The Secretary to Government, Finance department – 
Member, Ex-officio;
(xv) The Secretary to Government, Animal husbandry, 
dairying and Fisheries department – Member, 
Ex-officio;
(xvi)   The Secretary to Government, Industries  
Department – Member, Ex-officio;
(xvii) The Secretary to Government, rural development 
and Panchayat raj department – Member,  
Ex-officio;
(xviii) The Secretary to Government, Environment and 
Forest Department – Member, Ex-officio;
 (xix)The Secretary to Government, housing and urban 
Development Department – Member, Ex-officio;
(xx) The Secretary to Government, Public Works 
Department – Member, Ex-officio;
(xxi) The Vice-chancellor, Tamil Nadu Agricultural 
University – Member, Ex-officio;
(xxii) A Member of Parliament and two Members of 
Legislative Assembly representing the protected 
agricultural zone to be nominated by the 
Government – Members;
(xxiii)  Three representatives of farmers to be nominated              
by the Government – Members;
(xxiv)  One expert each in the field of Agricultural Science, 
horticultural Science and Veterinary and Animal 
Science to be nominated by the Government – 
Members.   
 (2) The headquarters of the Authority shall be at chennai.
    (3) The Authority shall be a body corporate having perpetual 
succession and a common seal, and shall by the said name sue and 
be sued.
6. (1) A nominated member shall hold office for a period of 
three years from the date of his nomination and he is eligible for  
re-nomination:
Provided that the Member of Parliament and the Members of 
Legislative Assembly shall hold office for a period of one year or 
till the expiry of his term of office, whichever is earlier and shall be 
eligible for re-nomination.
 (2) A nominated member may, by writing under his hand 
addressed to the Government, resign his office, but he shall continue 
to hold office until his resignation is accepted by the Government.
 (3) When the office of a nominated member becomes 
vacant by resignation, death, removal, disqualification or otherwise, 
the Government shall nominate within two months a new member to 
fill such vacancy.
Terms and 
conditions of 
appointment 
of nominated 
members of 
Authority.
40
Tamil nadu governmenT  gazeTTe  exTraordinary
 (4) The Government may remove a nominated member 
from his office, if he incurs any one of the disqualifications specified 
below, namely:—
         (a) becomes an un-discharged insolvent; or
         (b) is convicted and sentenced to imprisonment for an 
offence; or
         (c) becomes of unsound mind and stands so declared 
by a competent court.
 (5) The nominated members shall be eligible to draw such 
rate of sitting fee and travelling allowance, as may be prescribed.
Meetings of 
Authority.
7.  (1) The Authority shall meet, as often as may be necessary, 
at such time and place and observe such rules of procedure as may 
be decided by the chairperson:
 Provided that the Authority shall meet at least twice in a 
year.
 (2) The chairperson shall preside over the meeting of the 
Authority. 
        (3) In the absence of the chairperson, members present 
shall elect one among themselves to preside over the meeting. 
        (4) The quorum for the meeting shall be fifty per cent of the 
members of the Authority.
      (5) Notice of the meetings of the Authority, the place and 
procedure regarding transactions of business of the Authority shall 
be such as may be decided by the chairperson.
Functions of 
Authority.
8.  The Authority shall perform the following functions, namely:–
     (a) suggest measures for fostering the infrastructure for 
food security;      
      (b) recommend policies for the protection and development 
of agriculture and its allied activities;
      (c) recommend schemes for irrigation and  flood 
management  in the protected agricultural zone;
      (d) take necessary steps to increase agricultural production 
and productivity;
 (e) facilitate the promotion of agro-based and allied 
industries in the protected agricultural zone;
 (f) suggest measures for preserving agricultural lands for 
farming and allied activities for providing stability to the farming 
economy;
 (g) recommend steps for augmenting water resources 
through efficient rain water harvesting methods, such as creation of 
adequate water storage structures, creation of farm ponds in private 
lands and check dams;
      (h) suggest measures for efficient water use in agriculture 
including micro irrigation especially in water intensive crops; 
 (i) recommend various measures for improving the soil 
health, such as adoption of integrated farming system, green 
manuring, soil test based fertilizer application, alternate cropping, 
rice fallow pulses and integrated pest management practices;
     (j) suggest measures for efficient use of solar energy for the 
purpose of irrigation and value addition; 
 TAMIL  NAdu  GOVErNMENT   GAZETTE   ExTrAOrdINAry  41
 (k) give recommendations on direct marketing of farm 
products, such as farmers’ markets and outlets for Farmer Producer 
Organizations,  to increase the farm income;
      (l) promote activities that supply inputs and process farm 
produces relating to agriculture and allied sectors;
      (m) explore various ways to promote the establishment of 
Food Parks and Agro Processing clusters which generate additional 
income to farmers of the protected agricultural zone;
   (n) promote optimum usage of agricultural machinery in 
the protected agricultural zone to enhance efficiency of farming 
operations;      
 (o) initiate various studies, on factors contributing to 
increase in agricultural production and productivity and on impact 
of specific measures taken up by the Government in the protected 
agricultural zone; 
 (p) recommend measures to provide adequate sustainable 
employment opportunities to agricultural labourers;
 (q) promote agro forestry and social forestry in the protected 
agricultural zone;
      (r) formulate development projects in the above areas and to 
seek funds for such projects; and 
      (s) perform such other functions, as may be  prescribed.
9.  (1) There shall be a district Level committee, to assist the 
Authority, consisting of the following members, namely:–
(a)  district collector  – chairperson,  
    Ex-officio;
(b)  Joint director of Agriculture  – convenor,  
    Ex-officio; 
(c)  Joint director of Animal husbandry– Member,   
    Ex-officio;
(d)  deputy director of horticulture  – Member,   
    Ex-officio;
(e)  deputy director of Agricultural  – Member,   
 Marketing and Agri-Business   Ex-officio; 
(f)  deputy director of Fisheries  – Member,   
    Ex-officio;
(g)  District Forest Officer  – Member,   
    Ex-officio;
(h)  Executive Engineer (Agricultural  – Member,  
 Engineering)    Ex-officio; 
(i)  district Environmental Engineer  –  Member,   
    Ex-officio;
(j)  Executive Engineer, Water  –  Member,  
 Resources Organisation    Ex-officio;
(k)  Superintending Engineer,  –  Member,  
 Tamil Nadu Generation and   Ex-officio; and 
 distribution corporation Limited   
(l)  Two representatives of the farmers nominated by  
 the district collector.
constitution of 
district Level 
committee.
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Tamil nadu governmenT  gazeTTe  exTraordinary
   (2) A nominated member shall hold office for a period of 
three years from the date of his nomination and he is eligible for  
re-nomination.
 (3) A nominated member may, by writing under his hand 
addressed to the District Collector, resign his office, but he shall 
continue to hold office until his resignation is accepted by the District 
collector.
 (4) When the office of a nominated member becomes  
vacant by resignation, death, removal, disqualification or otherwise, 
the district collector shall nominate within two months a new member 
to fill such vacancy.
      (5) The district collector may remove a nominated member 
from his office, if he incurs any one of the disqualifications specified 
below, namely:—
              (a) becomes an un-discharged insolvent; or
              (b) is convicted and sentenced to imprisonment for an 
offence; or
               (c) becomes of unsound mind and stands so declared 
by a competent court.
      (6) The nominated members shall be eligible to draw such 
rate of sitting fee and travelling allowance, as may be prescribed.
Functions of 
district Level 
comittee.
10.  (1) The district Level committee shall carry out the  
directions given by the Authority and shall assist the Authority in 
discharging its functions in the district.
 (2) The district Level committee may seek the opinion of 
experts in the relevant fields, as deemed necessary, in the discharge 
of its functions.
Fund of Authority.  11. (1) The Authority shall have a fund to be called the  
Tamil Nadu Protected Agricultural Zone development Fund.
 (2) All moneys paid by the Government from the 
consolidated Fund of the State shall be credited to the fund. 
        (3) All moneys received by the Authority shall be deposited 
in the State bank of India or in any other nationalised bank or  
co-operative bank, as may be prescribed.
Expenditure. 12. The expenditure incurred by the Authority for meeting the 
salaries and allowances, including contingencies of the employees 
serving under the Authority shall be defrayed out of the fund.
Audit.  13.  (1) The accounts of the Authority shall be maintained in 
such form and in such manner as may be prescribed.
      (2) The Authority shall prepare an annual statement of 
accounts in such form and in such manner as may be prescribed.
    (3) The accounts of the Authority shall be audited once in 
a year by a person duly qualified to act as an auditor of a company 
under the companies Act, 2013. 
  
 (4) The accounts of the Authority as certified by the auditor 
together with audit report along with the remarks of the Authority 
thereon shall be forwarded to the Government within such time, as 
may be prescribed.
 
 
 
 
central Act 18 of 
2013.
 TAMIL  NAdu  GOVErNMENT   GAZETTE   ExTrAOrdINAry  43
  (5) The Government may, by order, direct the Authority to 
take such action as may be specified in the order to remedy, within 
such time as may be specified therein, the defects, if any, disclosed 
in the audit report, and the Authority shall comply with such direction.
  14. (1) The Authority shall, as soon as may be, after the end of 
each financial year, prepare and submit to the Government, before 
such date and in such form, as may be prescribed, a report giving an 
account of its activities during the previous year and the report shall 
also give an account of the activities, if any, which are likely to be 
undertaken by the Authority in the current financial year.
Annual report.
       (2) The Government shall cause every such report to be laid 
before the Legislative Assembly, as soon as may be, after its receipt 
under sub-section (1).
 15. No act or proceedings of the Authority or a district Level 
committee shall be invalid by reason only of the existence of any 
vacancy amongst its members or any defect in the constitution 
thereof.
Proceedings of 
Authority or 
district Level 
committee not 
to be invalidated.
 16. Any person who contravenes the provisions of section 4 
shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend 
to five years but shall not be less than six months and with fine  
which may extend to rupees fifty lakhs, but shall not be less than 
rupees ten lakhs and in the case of continuing contravention, with an 
additional fine which may extend to rupees fifty thousand for every 
day of such contravention.
Penalty.
  17. (1) Where an offence under this Act has been committed by 
a company, every person who, at the time the offence was committed, 
was in charge of, and was responsible to, the company for the 
conduct of the business of the company, as well as the company, 
shall be deemed to be guilty of the contravention and shall be liable 
to be proceeded against and punished accordingly:
        Provided that nothing in this sub-section shall render any 
such person liable to any punishment, if he proves that the offence 
was committed without his knowledge or that he exercised all due 
diligence to prevent commission of such offence.
     (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), 
where an offence under this Act has been committed by a company, 
and it is proved that the offence was committed with the consent or 
connivance of, or is attributable to any neglect on the part of any 
director, manager, secretary or other officer of the company, such 
director, manager, secretary or other officer shall also be deemed to 
be guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against 
and punished accordingly. 
Explanations.– For the purposes of this section—
         (a)  "company" means any body corporate and includes a 
firm or other association of individuals; and
         (b)  "director" in relation to a firm, means a partner in the 
firm. 
Offences by 
companies.
44
Tamil nadu governmenT  gazeTTe  exTraordinary
Power of entry, 
search and 
seizure.
 18. (1) Any officer of the Revenue department not below the 
rank of Revenue Divisional Officer or any officer authorized by the 
Government in this regard or any Police Officer not below the rank 
of deputy Superintendent of Police, who has reason to believe that 
any activity is being carried out in the protected agricultural zone, 
in contravention of the provisions of the Act with a view to ensure 
the compliance of the provisions of the Act, enter and search any 
premises and seize any material, machinery, equipment etc., 
deemed to have been used for such activity and a report regarding 
such seizure, whether prosecution has been initiated or not, shall be 
given to the district Level committee having jurisdiction over that 
area within forty eight hours of such seizure.
      (2) All searches under the provisions of this Act shall be 
made in accordance with the provisions of the code of criminal 
Procedure, 1973. 
central Act 2 of 
1974.
Confiscation 
of material, 
machinery, 
equipment.
 19. (1) After obtaining a report under section 18 regarding 
seizure, the District Level Committee may, if it thinks fit, order 
confiscation of the objects seized.
       (2) No order of confiscation under sub-section (1) shall be 
made by the district Level committee, unless the owner thereof has 
been given an opportunity of being heard.
       (3) No order of confiscation under sub-section (1) shall be 
invalid merely by reason of any defect or irregularity in the notice 
given under sub-section (2), if the provisions have been substantially 
complied with.
Overriding effect.   20. The provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding 
anything inconsistent therewith contained in any State Law for the 
time being in force.
Protection of action 
taken in good 
faith.
 21. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie 
against the Authority, district Level committee or its members or any 
officer or other employee of the Authority or of the Government for 
anything done or intended to be done in good faith under this Act.
Power to amend 
Schedule.
 22. (1) The Government may, by notification, add or omit any 
area in the First Schedule and upon the issue of such notification, the 
First Schedule shall be deemed to be amended accordingly.
    (2) The Government may, on the recommendation of the 
Authority, by notification, omit, or add any other project that 
may adversely affect agricultural developments in the protected 
agricultural zone in the Second Schedule, and upon the issue of such 
notification, the Second Schedule shall be deemed to be amended 
accordingly:
           Provided that the Authority shall make such recommendation 
based on the report of a technical committee, consisting of such 
members, as may be prescribed.
Power to make 
rules.
 23. (1) The Government may make rules to carry out the 
provisions of this Act.
        (2) (a) All rules made under this Act shall be published in 
the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette and unless they are expressed 
to come into force on a particular day, shall come into force on the 
day on which they are so published.
 TAMIL  NAdu  GOVErNMENT   GAZETTE   ExTrAOrdINAry  45
            (b) All notifications issued under this Act shall, unless they 
are expressed to come into force on a particular day, shall come into 
force on the day on which they are published.
    (3) Every rule or order made or notification issued by the 
Government under this Act shall, as soon as possible, after it is made 
or issued, be placed on the Table of the Legislative Assembly, and 
if, before the expiry of the session in which it is so placed or the next 
session, the Assembly makes any modification in any such rule or 
order or notification, or the Assembly decides that the rule or order 
or notification should not be made or issued, the rule or order or 
notification shall, thereafter, have effect only in such modified form 
or be of no effect, as the case may be, so, however, that any such 
modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity 
of anything previously done under that rule or order or notification.
24. If any difficulty arises in giving effect to  any of the provisions 
of this Act, the Government may, by an order published in the  
Tamil Nadu Government Gazette, make such provisions not 
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as may be necessary or 
expedient for the purpose of removing the said difficulty:
       Provided that no order under this section shall be made after 
the expiry of two years from the date of commencement of this Act.
Power to remove 
difficulties.
46
Tamil nadu governmenT  gazeTTe  exTraordinary
THE FIRST SCHEDULE.
[See sections 2(h) and 22(1)] 
Area.
1. Thanjavur district. 
2. Tiruvarur district. 
3. Nagapattinam district. 
4. Kattumannarkoil, Melbhuvanagiri, Keerapalayam, Parangipettai and Kumaratchi blocks of cuddalore 
district. 
5. Aranthangi, Avudaiyarkoil, Manamelkudi, Tiruvarangulam and Karambakudi blocks of Pudukkottai 
district. 
 TAMIL  NAdu  GOVErNMENT   GAZETTE   ExTrAOrdINAry  47
THE SECOND SCHEDULE.
[See sections 4(1) and 22(2)] 
Projects.
1. Zinc smelter.
2. Iron ore process plant, integrated steel plant and sponge iron plant.
3. copper smelter.
4. Aluminium smelter.
5. bone meal, processing of animal horn, hoofs and other body parts.
6. Tannery.
7.   Exploration, drilling and extraction of oil and natural gas including coal-bed methane, shale gas and 
other similar hydrocarbons.
8. Ship breaking Industry.
(by order of the Governor)
c. GOPI rAVIKuMAr,
Secretary to Government (FAC),
Law Department.PrINTEd   ANd  PubLIShEd  by  ThE dIrEcTOr OF STATIONEry  ANd  PrINTING , chENNAI   
ON bEhALF OF ThE GOVErNMENT OF TAMIL NAdu

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