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The Tamil Nadu Dr.Ambedkar Law University Act, 1996

Tamil Nadu · state statute
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 The following Act of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly received the assent of the President on the 6th August 1997 and is hereby published for general information. 
 
          Act No. 43 of 1997.  
 An Act to provide for the establishment and incorporation of a Law University in the State of 
Tamil Nadu for the advancement and promotion of learning and knowledge of law in the 
educational pattern of the State. 
 
 BE it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the State of Tamil Nadu in the Forty-seventh 
year of the Republic of India as follows: 
 
                     CHAPTER I 
PRELIMINARY 
 
 1. (1) This Act may be called the Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University Act, 1996. Short title, extent, 
application  and 
commencement. 
 (2) It extends to the whole of the State of Tamil Nadu.   
 (3) It applies to – 
 
(a) every law college specified in the Schedule which are deemed to be affiliated to 
the University under this Act; 
(b) every other law college or institute situated within the University area which may 
be affiliated to, or approved by, the University in accordance with the provisions 
of this Act, statutes, ordinances or regulations; and 
(c) every college or institution situated within the University area, which conducts 
any course of study or imparts any training which may qualify for the award of 
any degree, diploma or other academic distinction in law by the University. 
 
(4) This Section and Sections, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 
17,21,48, 49, 50, 52, 61, 63, 64, 65, 68, 69 and 71 shall come into force at once and 
the remaining provisions* of this Act shall come into force on such date as the 
Government may by notification appoint and different dates may be appointed for 
different provisions of this Act. 
 
 
 2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,- 
 
(a) “affiliated college” means a college or institution situated within the university 
area and affiliated to the University, a college deemed to be affiliated to the 
University and an autonomous college; 
 
Definitions. 
 
 (b) “autonomous college” means any college designated as an autonomous college 
by or under the statutes; 
 
 
Central Act of 
25 of 1961. 
(c) “Bar Council of India” means the Bar Council of India constituted under the 
Advocates Act; 1961 
 
 (d) “Bar Council of Tamil Nadu” means the Bar Council of Tamil Nadu constituted 
for the State of Tamil Nadu; 
(e) “college” means a college or institution established or maintained by or affiliated 
to the University and providing any course of study or training in law for 
admission to the examination; for degrees, diplomas or other academic 
distinctions of the University; 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
*  As per G.O(Ms)No.15, Law department dated17.03.1998 published in Tamil Nadu 
Government Gazette No.132 dated17.03.1998, the remaining sections came into 
force on 17.03.1998  
 
Tamil Nadu Act I  of 1927 
 
 
 
(f) “date of commencement of this Act” in relation to any provision of this Act 
means, the date of coming into force of that provision;  
(g) “Faculty” means a Faculty of the University;  
(h) “Government” means the State Government;  
(i) “hostel” means a unit of residence for the students, of the University maintained 
or recognised by the University in accordance with the provisions of this Act; 
and includes a hostel deemed to be recognised by the University under this Act;  
(j) “prescribed” means prescribed by this Act or the statutes or ordinances or 
regulations;  
(k) “principal” means the head of a college;  
(l) “registered graduate” means a graduate registered under this Act;  
(m) “statutes”, “ordinances” and “regulations” mean respectively, the statutes, 
ordinances and regulations of the University made or continued in force under 
this Act; 
(n) “teachers” means Professors, Readers, Lecturers, whether full time or part-time, 
Lecturers (Senior Scale), Lecturers (Selection Grade) and other persons giving 
instruction in University colleges or institutions in affiliated or approved colleges 
or in hostels and libraries as may be declared by the statutes to be teachers;  
(o) “teachers of the University” means persons appointed by the University to give 
instruction on its behalf;  
(p) “University” means the Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University; 
 
(q) “University area” means the area to which this Act extends under sub-section (2)  
of section 1 excluding the Annamalai Nagar as defined in clause (a) of section 2 of the 
Annamalai University Act, 1928; 
 
 (r) “University college” means a college or a college combined with research 
institute maintained by the University, whether instituted by it, or not, providing 
courses of study leading upto the post-graduate and professional degrees of the 
University; 
 
 
(s) “University Grants Commission” means the commission established under 
section 4 of the University Grants Commission Act, 1956; 
(t) “University Lecturer”, “University Reader”, “University Professor” or “University 
Teacher” mean Lecturer, Reader, Professor or Teacher respectively appointed 
or deemed to be appointed as such by the University;  
(u) “University Library” means a Library maintained by the University whether 
instituted by it or not. 
 
 
 
 
Central Act 3             
of 1956 
 
 CHAPTER II 
                  THE UNIVERSITY 
 
Establishment 
of University 
 3.   (1) For the advancement and promotion of learning and knowledge of law, there shall    
be  established a University by the name “The Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University”. 
(2) The University shall be a body corporate having perpetual succession and a 
common seal and shall sue and be sued by the said name. 
 
(3) The headquarters of the University shall be located within the limits of the 
Madras Metropolitan Planning Area as defined in clause (23-a) of section 2 of the 
Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act, 1971. 
 
 
 
 
Tamil Nadu Act 35 of 1972 
 
 
Objects of 
University 
   
4.   The University shall have the following objects, namely:- 
(a) to provide for the advancement and dissemination of knowledge of law and their 
role in the development of better education;  
(b) to promote the legal education and well being of the community generally;  
(c) to develop in the student and research scholar, a sense of responsibility to serve 
the society in the field of law by developing skills in regard to advocacy, legal 
services, legislation, law reforms and the like;  
(d) to organise lecture, seminars, symposia and conference; 
 
(e) to promote legal knowledge and to make law as efficient instruments of social 
development; 
 
(f) to provide access to legal education for large segments of the population, and in 
particular to the disadvantaged groups such as those living in remote and rural 
areas;  
(g) to promote acquisition of legal knowledge in rapidly developing and changing 
society and to continually offer opportunities for upgrading knowledge, training 
and skills in the context of innovation, research and discovery in all fields of 
human endeavours; 
 
(h) to provide innovative system of University level education, flexible and open, in 
regard to methods and pace of learning, combination of course, age of entry, 
conduct of examination and operation of the programmes with a view to promote 
learning and encourage excellence in new fields of legal knowledge;  
(i) to provide education and training in the various fields of law in the State raising 
their quality and improving their availability to the people;  
(j) to provide suitable post-graduate courses of study and promote research in the 
various fields of law;  
(k) to promote national integration and the integrated development of the human 
personality through its policies and programmes. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. The University shall have the power:- 
 
(i) to administer and manage the University and such centres for research,               
for legal education or for advancement of knowledge in law; 
 
(ii)     to provide for instructions or training in such branches of learning pertaining to   
law, as the University may deem fit; 
  
(iii) to make provisions for research or for the advancement or dissemination of 
knowledge in legal education; 
 
(iv) to organise and undertake extension services; 
 
(v) to affiliate colleges to the University under conditions prescribed and to withdraw 
such affiliation;  
            Provided that no college shall be affiliated to the University unless the 
permission of the Government to establish such College has been obtained and 
the terms and conditions, if any, of such permission has been complied with; 
(vi) to institute degrees, titles, diplomas and other academic distinctions;  
(vii) to hold examinations and to confer degrees, titles, diplomas and other academic 
distinctions on persons who shall have pursued an approved course of study in 
the University, University college or any college affiliated or deemed to be 
affiliated to the University under this Act and shall have passed the prescribed 
examinations of the University subject to such conditions as the University may 
determine; 
 
(viii) to confer degrees, titles, diplomas and other academic distinctions on persons 
who shall have pursued an approved course of study in an autonomous college; 
 
(ix) to confer honorary degrees, or other distinctions under conditions prescribed;  
(x) to fix fees to demand and receive such fees as may be prescribed; 
 
(xi) to establish, maintain and manage hostels and to recognise places of residence 
for the students of the University and to withdraw such recognition to any such 
place of residence; 
 
(xii) to establish such special centres, specialised study centres, school of excellence 
which may serve as a lead agent for all other law colleges to emulate or other 
units for research and instruction and for promotion of distance education 
centres as are, in the opinion of the University, necessary for the furtherance of 
its objects; 
 
(xiii) to supervise and control the residence and to regulate the discipline of the 
students of the University and to make arrangements for promoting their health; 
 
(xiv) to make arrangements in respect of the residence, discipline and teaching of 
women students;  
(xv) to create academic, technical, administrative, ministerial and other posts and to 
make appointments thereto;  
(xvi) to provide, control and maintain discipline among the students and to regulate 
and enforce discipline among all categories of employees of the University and 
to lay down the conditions of service of such employees including their code of 
conduct and to take such disciplinary measures as may be deemed necessary; 
 
Powers and 
functions of 
University. 
 
 
 
(xvii) to institute lecturerships, readerships, professorships and other teaching posts 
required by the University and to appoint persons to such lecturerships, 
readerships, professorships and other teaching posts;  
(xviii) to institute and award fellowships, travelling fellowships, scholarships, 
studentships, bursaries, prizes and medals in accordance with the statutes; 
 
(xix) to provide for printing, reproduction and publication of research and other works 
and to organise exhibitions; 
 
(xx) to sponsor and undertake research in all aspects of law, justice and social 
development; 
 
(xxi) to co-operate with any other organisations in the matter of education, training 
and research in law, justice, social development, and allied subjects for such 
purposes as may be agreed upon on such terms and conditions as the 
University may, from time to time, determine;  
(xxii) to co-operate with institutions of higher learning in any part of the world having 
objects wholly or partially similar to those of the University, by exchange of 
teachers and scholars and generally in such manner as may be conductive to 
the common objects; 
 
(xxiii) to regulate the expenditure and to manage the accounts of the University; 
 
 
(xxiv) to establish and maintain within the University or elsewhere, such class rooms 
and study halls as the University may consider necessary and adequately 
furnish the same and to establish and maintain such libraries and reading rooms 
as may appear convenient or necessary for the University; 
 
(xxv) to receive grants, subventions, subscriptions, donations and gifts for the 
purposes of the University and consistent with the objects for which the 
University is established; 
 
(xxvi) to purchase, take on ease or accept as gifts or otherwise, any land or building or 
works which may be necessary or convenient for the purpose of the University 
on such terms and conditions as it may think fit and proper and to construct or 
alter and maintain any such building or works; 
 
(xxvii) to sell, exchange, lease or otherwise dispose of all or any portion of the 
properties of the University, movable or immovable, on such terms as it may 
think fit and proper without prejudice to the interest and activities of the 
University; 
(xxviii) to draw and accept, to make and endorse, to discount and negotiate, 
Government and other promissory notes, bills of exchange, cheque or other 
negotiable instruments; 
 
(xxix) to execute conveyances, transfers, reconveyances, mortgages, leases, licences 
and agreements in respect of property, movable or immovable including 
Government securities belonging to the University or to be acquired for the 
University; 
 
(xxx) to appoint, in order to execute an instrument or transact any business of the 
University, any person as it may deem fit; 
(xxxi) to give up and cease from carrying on any classes, or departments of the 
University; 
 
(xxxii) to enter into any agreement with the Central Government, State Governments, 
the University Grants Commission or other Authorities for receiving grants; 
 
(xxxiii) to accept grants of money, securities or property of any kind on such terms as it  
may deem expedient; 
 
(xxxiv) to raise and borrow money on bonds, mortgages, promissory notes or other 
obligations or securities upon all or any of the properties and assets of the 
University or without any securities and upon such terms and conditions as it 
may deem fit and to pay out of the funds of the University, all expenses 
incidental to the raising of money, and to repay and redeem any money 
borrowed; 
(xxxv) to invest the funds of the University money entrusted to the University in or upon 
such securities and in such manner as it may deem fit and from time to time 
transpose any investment; 
 
(xxxvi) to make such regulations as may from time to time, be considered necessary for 
regulating the affairs and the management of the University and to alter, modify 
and to rescind them; 
 
(xxxvii) to constitute for the benefit of the academic, technical administrative and other 
staff, in such manner and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed by 
the regulations, such as pensions, insurance, provident fund and gratuity as it 
may deem fit and to make such grants as it may deem fit for the benefit of any 
employee of the University and to aid in the establishment and support of the 
associations, institutions, funds, trusts and conveyances caIculated to benefit 
the staff and the students of the University; 
 
(xxxviii) to delegate all or any of its powers and functions to any authority of the 
University or any committee or any sub-committee or to any one or more 
members of its body or its officers and, 
 
(xxxix) to do all such other acts and things as the University may consider necessary, 
conductive or incidental to the attainment or enlargement of its objects, powers 
and functions or any one of them, 
 
 
Colleges not 
to be affiliated 
to any other 
University and 
recognition of 
colleges by 
University. 
6. (1) No   Law college  or  institution  imparting   legal   education   within       the                  
University area shall be affiliated to any other University other than the Tamil Nadu 
Dr. Ambedkar Law University. 
 
(2) No  Law college  or institution imparting  legal  education affiliated to or associated 
with, or maintained by, any other University, whether within the State    of Tamil 
Nadu or outside the State of Tamil Nadu, shall be recognised by the  University for 
any purpose except with the prior approval of the Government and the                 
University concerned. 
 
 
Admission to 
University. 
 7. (1) The University shall, subject to the provisions of this Act and the statutes, be open 
to all persons. 
(2) Nothing contained in sub-section (1) shall require the University,– 
 
(a) to admit to any course of study any person who does not possess the 
prescribed academic qualification or standard; 
 
(b) to retain on the rolls of the University any student whose academic record 
is below the minimum standard required for the award of a degree, diploma 
or other academic distinction; or 
 
(c) to admit any person or retain any student whose conduct is prejudicial to 
the interests of the University or the rights and privileges of other students 
and teachers.  
 
 
 
(3) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (2), the Government may, by order, direct 
that the University shall reserve such percentage of seats therein for the students 
belonging to the Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes, Most Backward Classes 
including Denotified Communities and Backward Classes, as may be specified in 
such order and where such direction has been given, the University shall make the 
reservation accordingly. 
 
 
 
Visitation. 
 
8. (1)  The Government shall have the right to cause an inspection or inquiry,    to be 
made, by such persons or person, as they may direct, of the University, its 
buildings, museums, workshops, and equipments and of any institution maintained, 
recognised or approved by the University and also of the examination, teaching 
and other works conducted or done by the University and to cause an inquiry to be 
made in respect of any matter connected with the University. The Government 
shall in every case give notice to the University of their intention to    cause such 
inspection or inquiry to be made and the University shall be entitled to be 
represented thereat. 
(2) The Government shall communicate to the Syndicate their views with reference to 
the results of such inspection or inquiry and may, after ascertaining  the opinion 
of the Syndicate thereon, advise the University upon the action to be taken and 
fix a time limit for taking such action. 
 
(3) The Syndicate shall report to the Government through the Vice-Chancellor, the 
action, if any, which is proposed to be taken or has been taken upon the result of 
such inspection or inquiry. Such report shall be submitted   within such time as 
the Government may direct.  
    (4) Where the Syndicate does not take action to the satisfaction of the             
Government within a reasonable time, the Government may, after considering               
any explanation furnished or representation made by the Syndicate, issue such 
directions as they may think fit and the Syndicate shall comply with such              
directions. In the event of the Syndicate not complying with such directions                    
within such time as may be fixed in that behalf by the Government, the Govern- 
ment shall have power to appoint any person or body to comply with such              
directions and make such orders as may be necessary for the expenses thereof. 
 
 
CHAPTER III. 
OFFICERS OF THE UNIVERSITY. 
 
 
9. 9.  The University shall consist of the following officers, namely:- 
(1) the Chancellor; 
 
(2) the Pro-Chancellor; 
 
(3) the Vice-Chancellor; 
 
(4) the Registrar; 
 
(5) the Finance Officer; 
 
(6) the Controller of Examinations; and 
 
(7) such other persons as may be declared by statutes to be officers of the 
University.  
10.10. (1) The Governor of Tamil Nadu shall be the Chancellor of the University.  He shall, by 
virtue of his office, be the head of the University and President of the Academic 
Senate and shall, when present, preside at the meetings of the Academic Senate 
and at any convocation of the University and confer degrees, titles, diplomas or other 
academic distinctions upon persons entitled to receive them. 
Officers of the 
University. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chancellor. 
 
   
(2) Where power is conferred upon the Chancellor to nominate persons to the 
authorities, the Chancellor shall, in consultation with the Vice-Chancellor, and to the 
extent necessary, nominate persons to represent the interests not otherwise 
adequately represented. 
 
(3) The Chancellor may, of his own motion or on application, call for and                            
examine the record of any officer or authority of the University in respect of any 
proceedings to satisfy himself as to the legality of such proceedings or the 
correctness, legality or propriety of any decision taken or order passed therein, and 
if, in any case, it appears to the Chancellor that any such proceedings, decision or 
order should be modified, annulled, reversed or remitted for reconsideration,                 
he may pass orders accordingly: 
 
Provided that every application to the Chancellor for the exercise of the 
powers under this sub-section shall be preferred within three months from the date 
on which the proceedings, decision or order to which the application relates was 
communicated to the applicant: 
   Provided further that no order prejudicial to any person shall be passed unless 
such person has been given an opportunity of making his representation. 
(4) The Chancellor shall exercise such other powers and perform such other            
duties as may be conferred on him by or under the provisions of this Act. 
 
 
 
 
11. (1) The Minister in-charge of the portfolio of law in the State of Tamil                                   
Nadu shall be the Pro-Chancellor of the University. 
(2) In the absence of the Chancellor or during the Chancellor’s inability to act, the 
Pro-Chancellor shall exercise all the powers and perform all the functions of the 
Chancellor. 
 
(3) The Pro-Chancellor shall exercise such other powers and perform such other 
functions as may be conferred on him by or under this Act. 
 
 
Pro-Chancellor. 
 
 
12.  (1)  Every appointment of Vice-Chancellor shall be made by the Chancellor                 
from out of a panel of three names recommended by the Committee referred to                  
in sub-section (2) and such panel shall not contain the name of any member of the                  
said Committee: 
             Provided that if the Chancellor does not approve any of the persons in the panel so 
recommended by the Committee, he may take steps to constitute another Committee, in 
accordance with sub-section (2) to give a fresh panel of three different names and shall 
appoint one of the persons named in the fresh panel as Vice-Chancellor. 
(2) 1[For the purpose of sub-section (1), the Committee shall consist of  
(i) A nominee of the Government, who shall be a retired Judge of the 
Supreme Court or any High Court or an eminent educationalist; 
(ii) A nominee of the Academic Senate who shall be an eminent 
educationalist; and 
(iii) A nominee of the Syndicate who shall be an eminent  educationalist. 
Explanation.—For the purpose of this sub-section, “eminent educationalist” means a 
person,- 
(i) Who is or has been a Vice-Chancellor of any Law University or National Law 
School  established by the State Government or Central   Government; or 
(ii) Who is a distinguished academician, with a minimum of ten years of experience 
as Professor in any Law University or National Law School or in both taken 
together; or 
(iii) Who is or has been a Director or Head of any Law University or National Law 
School; 
 
 
Vice-Chancellor. 
 
            
            Provided that the person so nominated shall not be a member of any of the 
authorities of the University or shall not be connected with the University or any 
college or any recognized institution of the University. 
 
(2-A)  A person recommended by the Committee for appointment as Vice-Chancellor 
shall— 
 
(i)  be a distinguished academician with highest level of competence, integrity,  
morals and institutional commitment; 
 
 
     (ii) possess such educational qualifications and experience as may be specified 
by the State Government in consultation with the Chancellor by an order 
published in the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette. 
 
(2-B) The process of nominating the members to the Committee by the Government, the 
Academic Senate and the Syndicate shall begin six months before the probable 
date of occurrence of vacancy in the office of the Vice-Chancellor and shall be 
completed four months before the probable date of occurrence of vacancy in the 
office of the Vice-Chancellor. 
 
(2-C) The process of preparing the panel of suitable persons for appointment as Vice-
Chancellor shall begin at least four months before the probable date of occurrence 
of vacancy in the office of the Vice-Chancellor. 
 
(2-D) The Committee shall submit its recommendation to the Chancellor within four 
months from the date of its constitution. If the Committee does not submit its 
recommendation to the Chancellor within the said period, the Chancellor may 
grant further time to the Committee to submit its recommendation or take steps to 
constitute another Committee in accordance with sub-section(2).] 
 
(3) The Vice-Chancellor shall hold office for a period of three years and                            
shall be eligible for re-appointment for a further period of three years:   
Provided that no person shall hold the office of the Vice-Chancellor for more than 
six years in the aggregate: 
Provided further that – 
(a) the Chancellor may direct that a Vice-Chancellor whose term of                 
office has expired, shall continue in office for such period, not exceeding a total period 
of one year, as may be specified in the direction:  
(b) the Vice-Chancellor may, by writing under his hand addressed to the 
Chancellor and after giving two months notice, resign his office:  
Provided also that a person appointed as Vice-Chancellor shall retire from 
office if, during the term of his office or any extension thereof, he completes the age of 
2[seventy years] 
 
 
 
_________________________________________________________________________ 
1. Amended vide Act No.35 of 2017 (w.e.f. 26.07.2017)  
2. Amended vide Act No.49 of 2012 (w.e.f. 31.07.2012)  
 
(4) When any temporary vacancy occurs in the office of the Vice-Chancellor or when 
the Vice-Chancellor is, by reason of illness, absence or for any other reason, 
unable to exercise the powers and perform the duties of his office, the senior most 
Professor of the University shall exercise the powers and perform the duties of the 
Vice-Chancellor till the Syndicate makes the requisite arrangements for exercising 
the powers and performing the duties of the Vice-Chancellor.  
(5) The Vice-Chancellor shall be a whole-time officer of the University and his 
emoluments and other terms and conditions of service shall be as follows:-  
(a) There shall be paid to the Vice-Chancellor a fixed salary of seven 
thousand six hundred rupees per mensem or such higher salary as may 
be fixed by the Government from time to time and he shall be entitled to 
such other perquisites as may be fixed by the statutes;  
(b) The Vice-Chancellor shall be entitled to such terminal benefits and 
allowances as may be fixed by the Syndicate with the approval of the 
Chancellor from time to time : 
 
Provided that, where an employee of – 
(i) the University or college or institution maintained by or affiliated to, that 
University; or 
(ii) any other University or colleges or institutions maintained by or affiliated to 
that University, 
 
is appointed as Vice-Chancellor, he shall be allowed to continue to 
contribute to the Provident Fund to which he is a subscriber, and the 
contribution of the University shall be limited to what he had been 
contributing immediately before his appointment as Vice-Chancellor;  
(c) The Vice-Chancellor shall be entitled to travelling allowance at such rates as 
may be fixed by the Syndicate;  
(d) The Vice-Chancellor shall be entitled to earned leave on full pay at one-
eleventh of the periods spent by him on active service:  
Provided that when the earned leave applied for by the Vice-Chancellor in 
sufficient time before the date of expiry of the term of his office, is refused by the 
Chancellor in the interests of the University and if he does not avail of the leave 
before the date of expiry of the term of his office, he shall be entitled to draw 
cash equivalent to leave salary after relinquishment of his office in respect of 
earned leave at his credit subject to a maximum of two hundred and                     
forty days; 
(e) The Vice-Chancellor shall be entitled on medical grounds or otherwise, to 
leave without pay for a period not exceeding three months during the term of his 
office: 
 
         Provided that such leave may be converted into leave on full pay to the 
extent to which he is entitled to earned leave under clause (d). 
 
 
 
13. (1)  If, in the opinion of the Chancellor, the Vice-Chancellor willfully omits                          
or refuses to carry out the provisions of this Act, or abuses the powers vested in 
him, or misbehaves or mismanages or his conduct involves moral turpitude or if it 
otherwise appears to the Chancellor that the continuance of the Vice-Chancellor 
in office is detrimental to the interests of University, the Chancellor may direct the 
Pro-Chancellor to constitute a Committee consisting of not less than three 
members to enquire into the matter and place the report of the Committee before 
the Chancellor. 
(2) The Chancellor shall, after considering the report of the Committee, is satisfied 
that the continuance of the Vice-Chancellor in office will be detrimental to the 
interests of the University or if he is found guilty of all or any of the charges              
by order, remove the Vice-Chancellor; 
 
           Provided that no order shall be passed under this section unless a 
reasonable opportunity of being heard is given to the Vice-Chancellor. 
14. (1) The Vice-Chancellor shall be the academic head and principal executive officer of 
the University. 
(2) The Vice-Chancellor shall, in the absence of the Chancellor and Pro-Chancellor, 
preside at the meetings of the Academic Senate and at any convocation of the 
University and confer degrees, titles, diplomas or other academic distinctions 
upon persons entitled to receive them. 
 
(3) The Vice-Chancellor shall exercise control over the affairs of the University  and 
shall be responsible for the due maintenance of discipline in the University. 
 
(4) The Vice-Chancellor shall ensure that faithful observance of the provisions             
of this Act, the statutes, ordinances and regulations made thereunder and he 
may exercise all powers as may be necessary for the purpose. 
 
(5)  The Vice-Chancellor shall give effect to the orders of the Syndicate regarding the 
appointment, suspension and dismissal of the teachers and other employees of 
the University and any other decision of the Syndicate. 
(6) In any emergency which in the opinion of the Vice-Chancellor requires 
immediate action to be taken, he shall, by order, take such action as he deems 
necessary and shall, at the earliest opportunity report the action taken to such 
officer or authority or body as would have, in the ordinary course, dealt with the 
matter: 
 
        Provided that no such order shall be passed unless the person likely to be 
affected has been given a reasonable opportunity of being heard. 
(7) Any person aggrieved by any order of the Vice-Chancellor under sub-section (6), 
may prefer an appeal to the Syndicate within thirty days from the date on which 
such order is communicated to him and the Vice-Chancellor shall give effect to 
the order passed by the Syndicate on such appeal. 
 
(8) The Vice-Chancellor shall be ex-officio Chairman of the Syndicate, the Planning 
Board and the Finance Committee. The Vice-Chancellor shall be entitled to be 
present at, and to address, any meeting of any authority or other body of the 
University, but shall not be entitled to vote thereat unless he is member of such 
authority or body. 
 
(9) The Vice-Chancellor shall have power to convene meeting of the Syndicate, the 
Academic Senate, the Planning Board and the Finance Committee. 
 
 
(10) The Vice-Chancellor shall be responsible for the co-ordination and integration of 
teaching and research, extension education and curriculum development. 
(11) The Vice-Chancellor shall exercise such other powers and perform such other 
duties as may be prescribed by the statutes. 
 
 
 
Removal of               
Vice-Chancellor. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Powers and 
duties of Vice-
Chancellor. 
 
 
Registrar. 
 
15.  (1) The Registrar shall be a whole- time salaried officer of the University appointed               
by  the   Syndicate. 
(2) The terms and conditions of service of the Registrar shall be as follows:– 
 
(a) The holder of the post of Registrar shall be an academician in the field of 
law not lower in rank than that of the Principal of Law College, or the 
Professor of the University who has put in a service in such capacity for a 
period of not less than three years or an officer of the Government not 
lower in rank than that of the Deputy Secretary to Government, Law 
Department. 
 
(b) The Registrar shall hold office for a period of three years and shall be 
eligible for re-appointment:  
          Provided that the Registrar shall retire on attaining the age of fifty-eight 
years or on the expiry of the period specified in this clause, whichever is earlier. 
(c) The emoluments and other terms and conditions of service of the Registrar 
shall be such as may be prescribed.  
(d) When the office of the Registrar is vacant or when the Registrar is, by 
reason of illness, absence or for any other cause, unable to perform the 
duties of his office, the duties of the office of the Registrar shall be 
performed by such person as the Vice-Chancellor may appoint for the 
purpose.  
(3) (a)  The Registrar shall have power to take disciplinary action against such of 
the employees, excluding teachers of the University and academic staff, as 
may be specified in the orders of the Syndicate and to suspend them 
pending inquiry, to administer warnings to them or to impose on them the 
penalty of censure or with-holding of increments:  
         Provided that no such penalty shall be imposed unless the person 
concerned has been given a reasonable opportunity of showing cause 
against the action proposed to be taken against him. 
(b) An appeal shall lie to the Vice-Chancellor against any order of the 
Registrar imposing any of the penalties specified in clause (a).  
(c) In any case where the inquiry discloses that the punishment beyond the 
powers of the Registrar is called for, the Registrar shall, upon conclusion of 
the inquiry, make a report to the Vice-Chancellor along with his 
recommendations and the Vice-Chancellor shall pass such order as he 
deems fit: 
 
         Provided that an appeal shall lie to the Syndicate against an order of 
the Vice-Chancellor imposing any penalty. 
(d) No appeal under clause (b) or clause (c) shall be preferred after the expiry 
of sixty days from the date on which the order appealed against was 
received by the appellant.  
(4) Save as otherwise provided in this Act, the Registrar shall be the ex-officio 
Secretary to the Syndicate, the Academic Senate, the Faculties and the Boards 
of Studies, but shall not be deemed to be a member of any of these authorities. 
 
 
 
 
(5) It shall be the duty of the Registrar,–  
(a) to be the custodian of the records, the common seal and such other 
property of the University as the Syndicate shall commit to his charge; 
 
(b) to issue all notices convening meetings of the Syndicate, the Academic 
Senate, the Faculties, the Boards of Studies, the Boards of Examiners and 
of any Committee appointed by the authorities of the University;  
(c) to keep the minutes of all the proceedings of the meeting of the Syndicate, 
the Academic Senate, the Faculties, the Boards of Studies, the Boards of 
Examiners and of any Committee appointed by the authorities of the 
University; 
 
(d) to conduct the official correspondence of the Syndicate; 
 
(e) to supply to the Chancellor, copies of the agenda of the meetings of the 
authorities of the University as soon as they are issued and the minutes of 
the proceedings of such meetings; and  
(f) to exercise such other powers and perform such other duties as may be 
specified in the statutes, the ordinances or the regulations or as may be 
required, from time to time, by the Syndicate or the Vice-Chancellor.  
(6)  In all suits and other legal proceedings by or against the University, the 
pleadings shall be signed and verified by the Registrar and all processes in such 
suits and proceedings shall be issued to, and served on the Registrar. 
 
 
16.   (1)  The Finance Officer shall be a whole-time salaried officer of the University 
appointed by the Syndicate for such period as may be specified by the Syndicate 
in this behalf. 
(2) Appointment of the Finance Officer shall be made by the Syndicate from out of a 
panel of three names recommended by the Government.  
(3) The emoluments and other terms and conditions of service of the Finance 
Officer shall be such as may be prescribed by ordinances.  
(4) The Finance Officer shall retire on attaining the age of fifty eight years or on the 
expiry of the period specified by the Syndicate under sub-section (1), whichever 
is earlier: 
 
             Provided that the Finance Officer shall, notwithstanding his attaining the 
age of fifty eight years, continue in office until his successor is appointed and 
enters upon his office or until the expiry of a period of one year, whichever is 
earlier. 
(5) When the Office of the Finance Officer is vacant or when the Finance Officer is, 
by reason of illness, absence or for any other cause, unable to perform the 
duties of his office, the duties of the Finance Officer shall be performed by such 
person as the Vice-Chancellor may appoint for the purpose. 
 
(6) The Finance Officer shall be the ex-officio Secretary to the Finance Committee, 
but shall not be deemed to be a member of such Committee.  
(7) The Finance Officer shall,– 
 
(a) exercise general supervision over the funds of the University and shall 
advise the University as regards its financial policy; and 
 
 
Finance Officer. 
 
(b) exercise such other powers and perform such other financial functions as 
may assigned to him by the Syndicate or as may be prescribed by the 
statutes or ordinances: 
 
            Provided that the Finance Officer shall not incur any expenditure or 
make any investment exceeding such amount as may be prescribed 
without the previous approval of the Syndicate. 
 
(8) Subject to the control of the Syndicate, the Finance Officer shall,-  
(a) hold and manage the property and investments of the University including 
trust and endowment property; 
 
(b) ensure that the limit fixed by the Syndicate for recurring and non-recurring 
expenditure for a  year are not exceeded and that all moneys are 
expended on the purposes for which they are granted or allotted; 
 
(c) be responsible for the preparation of annual accounts, financial estimate, 
and the budget of the University and for their presentation to the 
Syndicate; 
 
(d) keep a constant watch on the cash and bank balance and of investments;  
(e) watch the progress of the collection of revenue and advice on the methods 
of collection employed;  
(f) ensure that the registers of buildings, lands, furniture and equipments are 
maintained upto date and that stock checking is conducted of equipments 
and other consumable materials in all offices, special centres and colleges 
maintained by the University; 
 
(g) bring to the notice of the Vice-Chancellor any unauthorised expenditure or 
other financial irregularity and suggest appropriate action to be taken 
against persons at fault; and 
 
(h) call from any office, centre, college maintained by the University, any 
information or returns that he may consider necessary for the performance 
of his duties. 
 
(9) The receipt of the Finance Officer or the person or persons duly authorised in 
this behalf by the Syndicate for any money payable to the University shall be a 
sufficient discharge for payment of such money. 
 
Controller of Examinations. 
 
17. (1) The holder of the post of Controller of Examinations shall be an                     
academician in the field of law not lower in rank than that of the lecturer 
(Selection Grade)  of a college. 
(2) The Controller of Examinations shall be a whole-time officer of the University 
appointed by the Syndicate for such period and on such terms and conditions as 
may be prescribed.  
(3) The Controller of Examinations shall exercise such powers and perform such 
duties as may be prescribed. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAPTER IV 
AUTHORITIES OF THE UNIVERSITY 
 
Authorities of the University. 
 
18. The authorities of the University shall be the Syndicate, the Academic Senate, the 
Boards of Studies, the Finance Committee, the Planning Board, the Faculties and 
such other authorities as may be declared by the statutes to be the authorities of the 
University. 
 
Disqualification   for membership. 
19.   (1)  No person shall be qualified for nomination or election as a member of any of the 
authorities of the University, if on the date of such nomination or election he is – 
(a) of unsound mind or a deaf-mute, or,  
(b) an applicant to be adjudicated as an insolvent or an undischarged 
insolvent; or 
 
(c) sentenced by a criminal court to imprisonment for any offense involving 
moral turpitude. 
(2) In case of dispute or doubt as to whether a person is disqualified under sub-
section (1), the Syndicate shall determine and its decision shall be final. 
 
 
Disqualification 
for election or 
nomination to 
Syndicate and 
Academic 
Senate in 
certain cases. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 20.   (1)   (a) Notwithstanding anything contained in Sections 22 and 29, no person who had 
held office as a member for a total period of six years in any one or more of the 
following authorities of the University, namely: 
 
(i) the Syndicate, and 
 
(ii)     the Academic Senate, 
shall be eligible for election or nomination to any of the said two authorities. 
(b) Notwithstanding anything contained in clause (a), no person who has held 
office as a member for a total period of six years in any one or more of the 
following authorities of any other University established under any law of 
the State Legislature– 
 
(i) the Syndicate, 
 
(ii) the Senate, 
 
(iii) the Standing Committee on Academic Affairs, 
 
(iv) the Governing Council, 
 
(v) the Board of Management, 
 
(vi) the Executive Council, 
 
(vii) the Academic Committee, 
 
(viii) the Academic Council, 
 
shall be eligible for election or nomination to the Syndicate or the Academic 
Senate of the University under this Act: 
          Provided that for the purpose of computing the total period of six years 
referred to in this sub-section, the period of three years during which a person 
held office in one authority either by election or by nomination and the period of 
three years during which he held office in another authority either by election or 
by nomination shall be taken into account and accordingly, such person shall not 
be eligible for election or nomination to any of the two authorities referred to in 
clause (a): 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Central Act 
XLV of 1860 
 
 
         Provided further that for the purpose of this sub-section a person who has 
held office for a period of not less than one year in any of the authorities referred 
to in clause (a) or clause (b), in casual vacancy shall be deemed to have held 
office for a period of three years in that authority: 
         Provided also that for the purpose of this sub-section if a person was 
elected or nominated to one authority and such person become a member of 
another authority by virtue of the membership in the first mentioned authority the 
period for which he held office in the first mentioned authority alone shall be 
taken into account. 
(2) Nothing in sub-section (1) shall apply to– 
 
(i) ex-officio members referred to in section 22, and 
 
(ii) ex-officio members referr

Excerpt shown. Open the full act in Lexace.

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