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The punjab agricultural produce markets act, 1961

Punjab · state statute
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THE PUNJAB AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE MARKETS ACT, 1961  
(Punjab Act No. 23 of 1961) 
            (Received the assent of the President of India on the 18th May, 1961, and first published for 
general information in the PUNJAB GOVERNMENT GAZETTE (EXTRA ORDINARY), Legislative 
Supplement, of the 26th May, 1961).  
 An Act to consolidate and ame nd the law relating to the better regulation of the purchase, 
sale, storage and processing of agricultural produce and the establishment of markets for agricultural 
produce in the State of Punjab.  
 
            Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State  of Punjab in the Twelfth year of the Republic of 
India as follows: -  
 
1. Short title, extent and commencement 
  
(1) This Act may be called the Punjab Agricultural Produce Markets Act. 1961.  
 
1[(2) It extends to the States of Punjab and Haryana, the territories  transferred to the Union 
Territory of Himachal Pradesh under section 5  of the Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966 (31 of 
1966) and the Union Territory of Chandigarh.] 
 
(3) It shall come into force at once. 
 
Definitions: 
 
2[(2)  In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,- 
 
 
(1)   "ad-hoc buyer” means a buyer who is registered under this Act as such; 
 
(2)  "agricultural  produce”   means  all  produce,  whether  processed  or  not,  of  agriculture,   
horticulture, medicinal plants, animal husbandry, livestock or forest as specified in the 
Schedule to this  Act; 
 
(3)  “assaying lab” means  laboratory  set up  as prescribed  for  testin g  of quality  parameters  
as  per the tradable parameters or grade -standards or any other parameters notified by the 
competent authority; 
 
(4)  “Board” means the Punjab State Agricultural Marketing Board established under this Act for 
the State of Punjab; 
 
(5)  "broker” means a person, other than a private servant or an auctioneer, usually employed 
on commission to enter into contracts on behalf of others for the purchase or sale of 
agricultural produce; 
 
(6)  “buyer” means a person, who himself or on  behalf of  any  person or an  agent  who buys 
or agrees to buy agricultural produce in the market or notified market area, as the case may 
be; 
 
(7)  “Committee” means a market committee established and constituted under sections 11 and 
12; 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                           
1 Substituted vide G.O.I.S.O.No. 3021 dated 18 th july, 1969 
2 Substituted  vide The  Punjab Agricultural  Produce  Markets (Second Amendment) Act, 2017 Punjab Act  No. 17 of 2017 dated 14 .8.17. 
 
  
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(8)  "Competent Authority" means an authority as may be notified by the State  Government ; 
 
(9)  "contract  farming"    means  an   agreement  between  the  contract  farming  sponsors  
who  offers  to purchase  and the contract farming producer who agrees  to produce under 
which the production and  marketing of an agricultural  produce  is  carried  out  as  per the 
terms and conditions laid down in the agreement;   
 
(10)  "Co-operative  Society”   means a  Co -operative  Society registered or deemed to be 
registered under the Punjab Co -operative  Societies Act,  1961, or  any other corresponding  
law  for the time being in force which deals in the purchase, sale processing or storage of 
agricultural produce, or is other wise engaged in the business of disposal of agricultural 
produce; 
 
(11)  “dealer” means any person who  within  the notified market area sets up, establishes or 
continues or allows  to be  continued any  place  for  the  purchase,  sale,  storage or  
processing  of  agricultural produce  notified  under sub -section (1)  of  section  6 or 
purchases, sells, stores or processes such agricultural produce;  
 
(12)  “direct marketing"  means  the sale  of agricultural  produce by the producer directly to the 
buyer may be outside  or inside  the principal  market yard or sub -market yard or any other 
market yard notified under this Act; 
 
(13) “e-trading”   means trading of  agricultural produce in which registration, billing, booking, 
contracting, auctioning, tendering, information exchanging, record keeping and other 
connected activities as are done electronically on computer network/ internet; 
 
(14)  “e-trading platform” means electronic platform  set up either by State Government or its 
agencies or a person licenced under  this Act for sale or purchase of agricultural produce 
through electronic  media or   by  any  means of   communication  in   which  registration,  
buying  and selling, billing,  booking, contracting, auctioning and tendering are carried out 
online through computer network/ internet or any other such electronic device, where phy sical 
transaction takes place; 
 
(15) "farmer producer company"   means a company  of  farmer -producer  members registered 
under sub- section (1) of section 465 of the  Companies Act, 2013; 
 
(16) “Godown Keeper”  means  a  person,  other  than  a producer,  who  stores  agricultural  
produce  for  himself for sale or stores agricultural produce of others in lieu of storage 
charges; 
 
(17)  “licensee” means a person to  whom a licence is granted under section 10 and the rules 
made    under this Act and includes  any person  who  buys or   sells agricultural produce and 
to whom a licence is granted as Kacha Arhtia or  commission agent or otherwise but  does 
not include a person licensed under section 13; 
 
(18) “livestock” means  cattle, goat,  sheep,  poultry, fis h and such other animals and products 
thereof as specified in the Schedule of this  Act ; 
 
(19)  “market”  means a market established  and regulated under this Act for the notified market 
area, and includes a market proper, a principal market yard, sub -market yard and private 
market yard; 
  
(20) "marketing"  means  all  agricultural activities  involved  in  the  flow  of  agricultural  produce 
from the production points commencing from the stage of harvest till these reach the ultimate 
consumers  such as purchase, sale, storage, processing, trading, tran sportation, cleaning, 
weighing, standardization, grading, packing for the value addition and other conne cted 
activities of agricultural produce and all other functions connected therewith including the 
marketing under contract farming; 
 
 
 
  
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(21) “market proper”  means  any  area including all lands with the buildings thereon, within such 
distance of the principal market or sub -market yard, as may be notified in the Official Gazette 
by the State Government, to be a market proper; 
 
(22)   “member” includes the Chairman of the Board; 
 
(23)  “notified market area” means any area notified under section 6; 
 
(24) “over trading” means the amount exceeding the value  of  the  agricultural produce including 
livestock purchased  at  any  point  of  time  vi s-a-vis  to  the  amount of  security  deposited  
with  or  the bank guarantee furnished to the market committee as  prescribed;  
 
(25) “person”  means an  individual,  registered or unregistered firm,  Hindu  Undivided  Family, 
Company, Co -operative Societ y, Government agency or Public Sector Undertaking or 
Corporation,  as the case may be; 
 
(26) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act; 
 
(27) "price stabilization fund"  means any fund constituted for the purpose of curtailing extreme 
volatility in prices of specified agricultural produce; 
 
(28) “principal market yard”  and “sub-market yard”   mean an enclosure, building or locality  
declared to be a principal market yard and sub-market yard under section 7; 
 
(29) “private enterprises”  means a n economic activity undertaken by private individuals or 
organization   under private ownership; 
 
(30)  “private market yard”  means an enclosure, building or locality other than the principal 
market yard or sub-market yard in notified market area, owned and operated by any person or 
company or co -operative society in accordance with the terms and conditions of a licence, 
granted by the State  Government and where infrastructure has been developed by such 
person or company or co-  operative society as the case may be; 
 
Explanation: -  For the purpose of this clause, company shall mean a company incorporated 
under the Companies Act, 2013; 
   
(31) "processing"  means  any  one  or  more  of  a  series  of  treatments  relating to powdering, 
crushing, decorticating, de -husking, parboiling, curing or any other manual, mechanical, 
chemical or physical treatment to which raw agricultural produce or its product is subjected to; 
 
 
(32)  “producer” means a person who in his normal course of avocation grows, manufactures, 
rears or produces, as the case may be, agricultural produce personally, through tenants or 
otherwise, but does not include a person who works as a dealer or a broker or who is a 
partner of a firm of dealers or brokers or is otherwise engaged in the business of disposal of 
agricultural produce other than that grown, manufactured, reared, or produced by himself, 
through his tenants or otherwise. If a question arises as to whether any person is a producer 
or not for the purposes of this Act, the decision of the Deputy Commissioner of the District in 
which the person carries on his business or profession shall be final: 
Provided that no person shall be disqualified from being a producer merely on the 
ground that he is a member of a Co-operative Society;  
 
Explanation: - The term ‘producer’ shall also include tenant; 
 
 
 
 
 
  
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(33)  "producer and  consumer  market yard"  means an enclosure, building or locality in the 
notified market area, owned  and  operated  by  a  person  or by a group of producers or by 
the Market Committee in accordance   with  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  license 
granted for this purpose a nd where the infrastructure has been developed, maintained and 
operated by such person under section 7-F ; 
 
 
(34)  "producer market yard (Kissan Mandi)"  means a place where the sale of agricultural 
produce is made by the producer  directly  to  the  buyer/ retailer whether inside or outside the 
principal market yard  or sub -market  yard  in  the  notified  market  area.  A  Kissan  Mandi  
yard  may  be set up with suitable infrastructure  in  accordance   with  the   provisions  of   
this   Act,  by  a  group of producers, Farmer Producer Organization,  Farmer  Agri. Business 
Consortium,  Farmer  Producer  Company  or by the Market Committee in any notified market 
area; 
 
 
(35)  "public private partnership"  means providing of services by the Board or the Commi ttee or 
a group of committees or private enterprises which is funded and  operated  through  a  
partnership of Board or Committee or a group of committees with one or more private sector 
entities including companies, private firms or co -operative societies  or any other entity 
established under a law in force in  the State of Punjab by pooling resources or man power for 
the set up and creation of a market yard, as the case may be; 
 
 
(36) “retail sale”  means sale of agricultural produce not exceeding such quantity as may be 
prescribed; 
 
 
(37)  "seasonal market yard"  means an enclosure, building or locality declared to be a seasonal 
market  yard in the notified market area under section 7-A; 
 
 
(38)  “secretary”  means  the  Executive Officer  of  a  committee and includes an Assistant 
Secretary or a person officiating or acting as Secretary; 
 
(39)  "self help groups"  means a small voluntary association of producers preferably from the 
same socio- economic background; 
 
(40)  "special   market  yard"   means  an  enclosure,  building,  having  specially  designed   
infrastructure provided in the  Notified  Market  Area  notified  under  section 7 -B  and  
managed  by the Board or Committee or Special Purpose Vehicle or company, as the case 
may be; 
 
(41)  "State Government”  means the Government of the State of Punjab in the Department of 
Agriculture; 
 
(42) “trade allowance”  includes an allowance having the sanction of custom in the notified 
market area concerned and market charges payable to various functionaries; 
         
 
(43)  "trading" means the buying or selling of agricultural produce in a notified market area;  
 
 
(44)  "user   charges"  means charges levied for the use of infrastructure or for services rendered 
by the Board or the  Committee or by any other entity authorized by the competent authority 
in this behalf; and 
 
 
(45) "value addition"  includes cleaning, processing, standardizat ion, grading, packing or other 
such  activities which enhance the value of agricultural produce.".] 
 
  
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1 [2 A.  Construction of certain references in the Act  
 
In the application of the provisions of this Act-  
 
(1) to the State of Haryana, any reference therein to any expression mentioned in column :-  
(1) of  the Table below shall be construed as a reference to the corresponding expression mentioned 
in column (2) of the said Table.  
TABLE 
 
(1) (2) 
 
State Government. The Government of the State of Haryana. 
Punjab State or State of Punjab except in section 1 of the Act. State of Haryana. 
State Agricultural Marketing Haryana State Agricultural Marketing Board 
                                                               
 
1. Deleted vide G.O.I.S.O. No.3021 dated 18th July, 1969.br> 22 & 3. Inserted vide G.O.I.S.O. No. 
3021, dated 18th July, 1969. 
 
 
 
(2) to the territory transferred to Himachal Pradesh any reference therein to any expression mentioned 
in column (1) of the Table below shall be construed as a reference to the corresponding expression 
mentioned in column (2) of the said Table. 
 
TABLE 
 
(1) (2) 
 
State Government. Administrator of the Union Territory of 
Himachal Pradesh. 
 Punjab State or State of Punjab except in 
section 1 of the Act. Transferred territory. 
State Agricultural Marketing Board Administrator of the Union Territory of 
Himachal Pradesh. 
                     
 
(3) to the Union Territory of Chandigarh, any reference, therein to any expression mentioned in 
column (1) of the Table below shall be construed as a reference to the corresponding expression 
mentioned in column (2) of the said Table.  
 
TABLE 
 
(1) (2) 
 
State Government. Administrator of the Union Territory of Chandigarh. 
 Punjab State or State of Punjab except in section 1 of the Act. Union Territory of Chandigarh. 
State Agricultural Marketing Board Administrator of the Union Territory of Chandigarh. 
 
 
 
                                                           
1 Inserted vide G.O.I.S.O No. 3021 dated 18 th july 1969 
 
  
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3.   State Agricultural Marketing Board, Constitution, Powers and Duties  
 
1[(1)  The State Government may, for exercising powers conferred on and performing the functions 
and duties assigned to the Board by or under this  Act, establish and constitute the Punjab  
State Agricultural Marketing Board, consisting of a 2[chairman and vice chairman to be 
nominated by State Government] and twenty other members of whom, ten shall be officials 
and ten non -officials, to be nominated by the state Government in the following manner, 
namely:- 
 
(a) official members shall include- 
 
(I) the Financial Commissioner Development -cum-Principal Secretary to 
Government of Punjab, Department of Agriculture or his representative;  
(II) the Principal Secretary to Government of Punjab, Department of Finance or 
his representative; 
(iii)  the Director, Horticulture, Punjab; 
(iv)  the Director, Agriculture, Punjab 
(v)  the Secretary of the Board; 
(vi)  the Registrar, Co-operative Societies, Punjab  or his representative; 
(vii) the Chairman, Farmers’ Commission, Punjab or his representative; 
(viii) the Vice -Chancellor, Punjab Agriculture University, Ludhiana or his 
representative; 
(ix) the Director, Colonization, Punjab; and 
(x) the representative of the Department of Food and Supplies, Punjab; and 
 
 (b) non-official members shall include – 
 
(i) one producer member of a committee; 
(ii) one representative from amongst the members of  a Committee, who has a 
licence under Section 10; 
(iii) one person from amongst the licensees under Section 10; 
(iv) one representative from amongst the members of  a Committee, who has 
licence under Section 13; 
(v) one representative from amongst the members of a registered organization of 
Farmers; 
(vi) Four members from amongst the progressive producers of the State of 
Punjab (i.e. one from each division); and 
(vii) one representative of the Co-operative societies; 
 
Provided that when the non -official members referred to in sub -clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of 
clause (b) cannot be nominated owing to all the Market Committees being under 
supersession the Board shall consist of all the members, including the 3[Chairman and Vice 
Chairman], referred to in this sub -section excepting the members referred to in the aforesaid 
sub-clauses and the same shall be deemed to be validly constituted Board till such members 
are nominated by the State Government after the Market committees are constituted. ] 
 
4[(2)  There shall be a Secretary of the Board who shall be appointed by the State Government 
from amongst those members of the Indian Administrative Service, the Punjab Civil Service 
(Executive Branch) or the Punjab Agricultural Service (Class I) who have put in not less than 
five years service as such member]. 
 
(3) The Board shall be a body corporate as well as a local authority by the name of the State 
Agricultural Marketing Board having perpetual succession and a common seal, with power, 
subject to the provisions of this Act, to 5 [acquire,6[ hold, sell] lease or otherwise transfer  
                                                           
1  Substituted vide Notification No. 8-Leg./2009 (Pb. Act No. 7 of 2009) dt. 14-05-2009 
2  Substituted vide Notification No. 30-Leg./2010 dt 22-11-2010 (Punjab Act No. 22 of 2010)  
3  ibid 
4 Substituted vide Punjab Act No.13 of 1979 
5 Substituted vide Punjab Act No.13 of 1979 
6 Substituted  vide The  Punjab Agricultural  Produce  Markets (Second Amendment) Act, 2017 Punjab Act  No. 17 of   2017  dated  14.8.17.    
  
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immovable or movable property as may be prescribed for a period specified in the transfer 
deed] and shall be the said name sue and be sued.  
 
(4)   The term of office of the non-official members of the Board shall be three years. 
 
(5)   No person shall be eligible to become a member of the Board who :-  
 
(a)  does not ordinarily reside within the Punjab State; 
 
(b)  is below twenty-five years of age;  
 
(c)  has been removed under sub-section (7) or section 15; 
 
(d)  is of unsound mind; or 
 
(e) has been declared as insolvent or sentenced by a criminal court, whethe r within or outside  
the Punjab  State, for an offence involving moral turpitude:  
 
Provided that the disqualification under Clause (e) on the ground of a sentence by a 
criminal court shall not apply after the expiry of four years from the date on which the 
sentence of such person has expired.  
 
(6) A member of   the  Board  may  resign  from  membership  by tendering  his  resignation  to     
the   State Government through the Chairman of the Board and the seat of such members 
shall become vacant on the date of acceptance of his resignation: 
 
1 [Provided that the Chairman 2[and the Vice Chairman] may resign by tendering his 
resignation to the State Government]  
 
3[(7)  The State Government may, by notification remove any member of the Board other than a 
official member :- 
 
(a) if he has become subject to any of the disqualifications specified in sub-section (5); or 
 
(b)  if he is, in its opinion, remiss in the discharge of his duties; or  
 
(c) if he has without the permission of the Chairman of the Board and in the opinion of the State 
Government without sufficient cause absented himself for not less than three consecutive 
meetings of the Board, and may appoint another member in his place in the manner provided 
in  clause (b) of sub-section (1) from the category to which the removed member belongs  
 
Provided that before removing a member the reasons for the proposed action shall be 
conveyed to him and his reply invited within a specified period and duly considered:  
 
Provided further that the term of office of the member so appointed shall expire on the 
same date as the term of office of the vacating mem ber would have expired had the latter 
held office for the full period allowed under sub -section (4) unless there be delay in appointing 
a new member who succeeds the member first mentioned above in which case it shall expire 
on the date on which his successor is appointed by the State Government]. 
 
(8) The State Government shall exercise superintendence and control over the Board and its 
officers and may call for such information as it may deem necessary and, in the event of its 
being satisfied that the Board is not functioning properly or is abusing its  powers or is guilty of 
corruption or mismanagement, it may suspend the Board and, till such time as a new Board is 
constituted, make such arrangements for the exercise of the functions of the Board 4[and of 
its Chairman] as it may think it: 
 
                                                           
1 Added vide Punjab Act No. 40 of 1963 
2 Substituted vide Notification No.30-leg/2010 dated 22.11.2010 (Punjab Act No.22 of 2010) 
3 Substituted vide Punjab Act No.13 of 1979 
4 Inserted vide Punjab Act No.13 of 1979 
  
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Provided that the Board shall be constituted within 1[five years & six months] from the 
date of its suspension.  
 
*(9)  The Board shall exercise superintendence and  control over the committees.  
 
**(10)  The State Government or the Chairman or the Secretary of the Boar d or any other officer of 
the Board authorized in this behalf by the Board may call for any information or return relating 
to agricultural produce from a committee or a dealer or a go  down keeper or other 
functionaries and shall have the power to inspect the records and accounts of a committee 
and accounts of any dealer, go down-keeper or other functionaries for that purpose.  
 
(11)  The 2 [Chairman or subject to his control the Secretary of the Board]  may transfer the 
Secretary or any employee dealing with  the accounts of one committee to another committee 
and they shall exercise such other powers and discharge such other duties as may be 
prescribed:  
 
Provided that any increase or decrease in emoluments of a transferred employee 
shall be referred to the State Government whose decision on such reference shall be final.  
 
(12)  Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules and bye -laws made there-under, the Board 
may employ such persons for the performance of the functions of the Board under this Act, 
and may give them such remuneration, as it may think fit, and may suspend, remove, dismiss 
or otherwise punish any person so employed.  
 
(13) Subject to rules made under this Act, an estimate of the annual income and expenditure of the 
Board for the ensuing  year shall be prepared and passed by the Board and submitted every 
year for the sanction of the State Government not later than the prescribed date. The State 
Government shall sanction and return the budget within two months from the date of the receipt 
thereof. If it is not received within two months it shall be presumed to have been sanctioned.  
 
(14)  Subject to rules made under this Act, the Board may, with the approval of the State 
Government, frame bye-laws for-  
 
(a)  regulating the transaction of business at its meetings; 
 
(b) the assignment of duties and powers of the Board to its 3[Chairman, Vice Chairman,  
Secretary] or persons employed by it; and 
 
(c)  such other matters as may be prescribed. 
 
 (15)  4 [Six] members shall constitute a quorum at a meeting of the Board: 
 
Provided that if a meeting is adjourned for want of quorum, no quorum shall be necessary at 
the next meeting called for transacting the same business. 
 
(16)  All questions before a meeting of the Board shall be determined by a majority of votes of the 
members present and voting and, in case of equality of votes, the Chairman may exercise a 
casting vote.  
 
Note:- The powers of the ‘Board’ under sub-section (12) of Section 3 have been delegated to 
Secretary Board vide Govt. Memo. No. 11 (6) - M-87/221-spl. Dated 11.8.87.  
 
(17)  (i)The State Government may delegate to the Board or its 5[Chairman, Vice Chairman or 
Secretary] any of the powers conferred on it by or under this Act; and  
                                                           
1 Substituted vide Punjab Ordinance No.1 of 1992 dated 19.06.1992  
2 Substituted vide Punjab Act No.5 of 1974 
3 Substituted vide Notification No.30 leg/2010 dated 22.11.2010 (Punjab Act No.22 of 2010)  
* The powers under section 3 (9) have been delegated to Secretary Board vide Memo No. 18 (50) M -1-87/1048 dt. 08.12.87 and subsequently 
superseded vide memo No. 11/11/93-M-1/8270 dated 16.7.93 and powers delegated to Chairman of the Board..  
** Powers have been delegated to secretary market committee, Assistant District Mandi Officer, Deputy District Mandi Officer, Di strict Mandi 
Officer, Enforcement chief and Manager Marketing vide offi ce order No. 887 (1991) dt.: 6-6-1991 
4 Substituted vide Punjab Act No.13 of 1979 
5 Substituted vide Notification No.30 leg/2010 dated 22.11.2010 (Punjab Act No.22 of 2010)  
  
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(ii)The Board may 1[with the prior approval of the State Government], delegate any of its 
powers to its 2 [Chairman, Vice Chairman, Secretary or any of its officers.] 
 
(18)  The headquarter of the Board shall be located at a place to be determined by the State 
Government.  
 
(19) No act or proceeding of the Board shall be invalid by reason only of the existence of any 
vacancy among its  members or any defect in the constitution thereof.  
 
 
3[3-A The powers of the Board in respect of the transferred territory and the Union 
Territory of Chandigarh. 
 
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the Administrator of the Union Territory of 
Himachal Pradesh in relation to the transferred territory and the Administrator of the Union 
Territory of Chandigarh in relation to that t erritory, shall, until other provision is made by law, 
be deemed to be the Board constituted under this Act, respectively for the transferred territory 
and the Union Territory of Chandigarh and accordingly shall perform the functions, discharge 
the duties and exercise the powers of the Board in relation to these areas].  
 
4.  4[Advisory committee ............. omitted]  
 
5. Notification of intention of exercising control over purchase, sale, storage and 
processing of agricultural produce in specified area. 
 
The state Government may, by notification, declare its intention of exercising control over the 
purchase, sale, storage and processing of such agricultural produce, and in such area as may 
be specified in the notification. Such notification shall state th at any objections or suggestions, 
which may be received by the State Government within a period of not less than thirty days to 
be specified in the notification, will be considered. 
 
6.  Declaration of notified market area  
 
(1)  After the expiry of the period specified in the notification under section 5 and after considering                            
 such objections and suggestions as may, be received before the expiry of such period, the  
 State Government may by notification and in any other manner that may be prescribed,  
 declare the area notified under section 5 or any portion thereof to be a notified market area for          
             the purposes of this Act in respect of the agricultural produce not ified under section  5 or any  
part thereof.  
 
 
(2) The State Government if satisfied that in any notified market area a committee is not 
functioning 5[or two such areas or parts thereof are to be amalgamated or a part of any such 
area is to be amalgamated with another such area or is to be constituted into a separate 
notified market area], may by notification denotify any market area notified under sub -section 
(1) or any part thereof and, when the whole of such area is denotified, cancel a committee 
and transfer all with the   assets of that committee which remain after satisfaction of all, its 
liabilities to the Board. Such assets shall be utilized by the Board for such objects in the area 
as it may consider to be for the benefit of the producers of that area. 
 
 
 
 
                                                           
1 Substituted vide Punjab Act No.22 of 1978 
2 Substituted vide Notification No.30 leg/2010 dated 22.11.2010 (Punjab Act No.22 of 2010)  
3 Inserted vide G.O.I.S.O. No. 3021, dated 18th July, 1969.  
4 Omitted vide Punjab Act No. 13 of 1979. 
5 Substituted for certain words Punjab Act  40 of 1963 
  
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(3) After the date of issue of such notification or from such later date as may be specified therein, 
no person, unless exempted by rules made under this Act, shall, either for himself or on 
behalf of another person or of the State Government within the notified mar ket area, set up, 
establish or continue or allow to be continued any place for the purchase, sale, storage and 
processing of the agricultural produce so notified, or purchase, sell, store or process such 
agricultural produce except under a licence granted in accordance with the provisions of this 
act, the rules and bye-laws made there under and the conditions specified in the licence: 
 
Provided that a licence shall not be required by a producer who sells himself or 
through a bona-fide agent, not being a com mission agent, his own agricultural produce or the 
agricultural produce of his tenants on their behalf or by a person who purchases any 
agricultural produce for his private use. 
 
(4) For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that a notification publishe d in the official 
gazette  under this section or section 5 shall have full force and effect notwithstanding any 
omission to publish, or any irregularity or defect in the publication of a notification under this 
section or under section 5 as the case may be. 
 
 
1[7. Declaration of Market Yards 
(1) For each notified market area, there shall be one  principal market yard, one or more sub -
market yards, one or more seasonal market yards, one or more special market yards, one or 
more producer and consumer market yards, one or more producer market  yards and one or 
more private market yards as may be necessary. 
(2) The State Government may, by notification, declare any enclosure, building or locality in any 
notified market area to be principal market yard for the area and other enclosures, buildings 
or localities to be one or more sub-market yards, one or more seasonal market yards, one or 
more special market yards, one or more producer and consumer market yards, one or more 
producer market yards and one or more private market yards for the area. 
 
7- A.  Establishment of Seasonal Market Yard 
(1) The Secretary of the Board may for a particular crop or crops  notify  any enclosure or 
building or locality  in a  notified  market area to be a seasonal market yard  which shall be 
established, maintained and operated by market committee concerned primarily in the 
harvesting season of that particular crop or crops, as the case may be. 
 
(2)  In the  notified  market  yard  under  sub -section (1),  the Market Co mmittee concerned have 
to establish a market therein and provide such facilities for marketing of agricultural produce 
and also  for  persons  visiting  it  in connection  with  the  purchase,  sale,  storage, 
weighment and processing  of  agricultural  pr oduce  concerned  as  the Secretary of the 
Board may direct from  time to time. 
 
 
 
 
                                                           
1 7  – 7 H, Substituted  vide The  Punjab Agricultural  Produce  Markets (Second Amendment) Act, 2017 Punjab Act  No. 17 of  2017 da ted 14-8-17. 
 
of market 
yards. 
  
11 
 
 
7--B.  Establishment of Special Market Yard 
 
(1)  In  order  to  notify  a special  market   yard under section 7, the  State Government, apart 
from other   things  shall  also  consider  such  aspects   as  turnover,   serving   area   and   
special infrastructural requirements of particular commodities  to be marketed therein as  may 
be  prescribed. 
 
(2) Such  special  market  yards  may  be  managed  either directly by the Board or through 
Public Private Partnership or through a co -operative or corporate body  or Special Purpose 
Vehicle or individuals as may be notified from time to time and shall not be under the control 
of the Market   Committee concerned. 
 
7- C.  Establishment of Private Yard  
 
(1)  A  private  market yard may be  set up by any person with suitable infrastructure in 
accordance with  the   provisions of   this Act  and  rules  made   there  under  for the sale or 
purchase of agricultural produce as may be specified by the State Governm ent. 
 
(2) The  owner of  the private  market yard,  referred to in  sub -section (1) shall neither be 
permitted himself for sale or purchase of agricultural produce in the private market yard so 
developed and managed by him nor any other person shall do so on h is behalf, as the case 
may be. 
 
(3) Save as otherwise provided in this Act, the owner of the private  market  yard or its      
management committee,  by whatever name called, referred to in sub -section (1) shall 
perform     such  functions  and  duties  of  th e  Market Committee  as  prescribed  and  under  
the  overall    supervision of the Competent Authority or any other officer authorised in this 
behalf. 
 
(4) The   private   market  yard  referred  to in sub -section (1)  shall  be  established subject  to  
the fulfilment of such terms and conditions in such manner as may be prescribed.  
 
 
7- D.  Establishment of Producer and Consumer  Market Yard 
 
A producer and consumer market yard may be set up with suitable infrastructure in 
accordance with  the  provisions  of  this  Act  and  rules made  there under,  by  any  person  
or a  group  of  producers  or   the  Market  Committee, as  the  case  may be,  in  any  notified 
market area, on fulfillment of such terms and conditions in such manner as may be 
prescribed: 
 
Provided that producer shall sell such quantity of agriculture produce directly to the 
consumer at a time as may be prescribed.          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 
7-E.   Establishment of Producer Market Yard (Kissan Mandi) 
 
Producer  Market Yard (Kissan Mandi)  may be  established outside  the principal market yard 
or sub-market  yard  in  the  notified market  area.  Such market  yard  may  be set up with 
suitable infrastructure in accordance with the provisions of this Act and the rules made there 
under, by a group of producers or Farmer Producer Organization or Farmer Agri. business 
Consortium or Farmer Producer Company or  the Market Committee in any notified market 
area for sale to whole sellers or institutional buyer or any other buyer as may be prescribed. 
 
 
 
 
  
12 
 
 
7- F .     Permission for e-trading platform 
 
 Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made there  under, the State Government 
may grant permission to any person for setting up a platform for spot marketing of notified 
agricultural produce in the State, on fulfillment of such terms and conditions in such manner 
as may be prescribed: 
 
Provided that owner or service provider of “e -trading platform" shall neither be 
permitted himself for the sale or purchase of agricultural  produce in the “e-trading platform" so 
developed and managed by him nor any other person shall do so on his behalf, as the case 
may be. 
 
7- G. Permission for Direct Marketing  
 
Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made there  under, the State 
Government may grant permission to any person for purchase of the agricultural produce 
directly from producers outside the principal market yard or sub -market yard or at any place 
specified in the notified market area, on fulfillment of such terms an d conditions  in such 
manner as may be prescribed. 
 
7- H.    Public private partnership 
 
The Board or with the permission of the Board, a Committee or group of Committees may 
create, promote, manage and maintain infrastructure for a market yard or for value addition 
such as cleaning, standardization, grading and post harvest handling of agricultural produce 
including cold storages, pre -cooling facilities and pack houses in notified market area through 
public private partnership.".] 
 
 
8.  No private market to be opened in or near places declared to be markets 
 
  1[Save as otherwise provided in section 7, on and after]  the date on which the State 
Government have by a notification under section 7 declared any place to be a principal or 
sub-market yard, no person or Municipal committee, District Board, Panchayat or any Local 
Authority, notwithstanding anything contained in any enactment relating to such Municipal 
committee, District Board, Panchayat or Local Authority shall be competent to set up, 
establish or continue or allow to be continued any place within the limits of such market or 
within a distance thereof to be notified in the official gazette in this behalf in each case by the 
State Government for the purchase, sale, storage and processing of any agricultural produce: 
 
Provided that a producer shall not be deemed to set up, establish or continue or allow 
to be continued a place as a market for the purpose of the purchase, sale, storage or 
processing of agricultural produce if he sells his own agricultural produce outside the 
premises set apart by the committee for the purpose of purchase, sale, storage and 
processing of agricultural produce. 
 
9. Authority  to whom applications for grant of licences  are to be made 
 
 The 2 [ Secretary of the Board ] or any other officer authorized  by  him  in  writing  in this 
behalf  shall be the authority for granting licences  required under section 6.  
  
 
 
 
 
                                                           
1 Substituted vide Punjab Act No. 13 of 2005, dated 23 -05-2005 (Notification No. 19 Leg./2005 dt. 23-05-2005). 
2 Substituted vide Punjab Act No. 40 of 1963  
 
  
13 
 
 
10.  Applications for licences , fees  to  be paid and cancellation  or suspension of 
licences 
 
1["(1)   Any person may apply to the authority specified in section 9 for a licence which may be 
granted for such period, in such form, on such conditions and on payment of such fees as 
may be prescribed: 
Provided that the license granted to commission agent and other market functionaries 
under sub-section (1) shall be valid for all the market yards notified under section 7: 
Provided further that if any person carrying on any business of the nature specifie d in 
sub-section (3) of section 6 in a notified market area on the date of issue of notification under 
sub-section (1) of that section, fails to apply for a licence on or before the date specified 
therein for obtaining licence, the prescribed authority may , before a licence is issued, impose 
on him such penalty as may be prescribed. 
(1 A)   Any person may apply to the competent authority for a licence applicable to the whole of the 
State, which may be granted for such period, in such form, on such condition s and on 
payment of such fees as may be prescribed and shall be valid for all the market yards notified 
under section 7.".] 
(2)  The 2[Secretary of the Board ]  may,  on  being  satisfied  that  there  has  been  a  breach of 
any of the conditions  specified  in a licence, by an order in writing, cancel or suspend such 
licence and may also direct that  such  licence  shall  not  be renewed for such period not 
exceeding five months for the first breach and not exceeding nine months for the second 
breach and not exceeding one year for every  subsequent breach, as may be specified in that 
order:  
 
Provided that the Chairman of a committee of the area concerned may under 
intimation to the Secretary of the Board suspend a licence for a period not exceeding  fifteen 
days: 
 
Provided further that no such order shall be made without giving the licensee an 
opportunity to show cause why such an order should not be made. 
 
(3)  The 3[Secretary of the Board]  after such enquiry as he may consider necessary, refuse a 
licence to a person who in his opinion: - 
 
(a) is a benamidar for or a partner with any person to whom a licence has been refused, or 
whose licence is cancelled or suspended under sub -section (2) for the period of such 
cancellation or suspension; or  
 
(b)  is convicted of an offence affecting the said person’s integrity as a man of business 
within two years of such conviction; or   
 
 (c)  is undischarged insolvent:  
 
Provided that no such order shall be made without giving suc h person an opportunity 
to show cause why such an order should not be made. 
 
(4) Any person  aggrieved  by an  order  made under this section may at any time within one 
month of the making  thereof,  appeal  to  the  State  Government  if  such  order is passed by 
the 4[Secretary of the Board] and to the Secretary of the Board if such order is passed by the 
Chairman of the committee. 
  
 
                                                           
1Substituted  vide The  Punjab Agricultural  Produce  Markets (Second Amendment)Act, 2017 Punjab Act  No.  17 of 2017 dated 14.8.17. 
     2 Substituted vide Punjab Act No. 40 of 1963.  
3 Substituted vide ibid. 
4Substituted for the words "Chairman of the Board" vide Punjab Act No.40 of 1963.  
  
14 
 
 
1[10-A.  Certain persons to be licensees 
 
Any person to whom a licence is granted under section 10 shall be deemed to be licensee 
under that section for the purposes of this Act and the rules made there under including that 
of levy of fees under section 23 on the agricultural produce bought or sold by him in the 
notified market area, irrespective of the fact whether the business of buying or selling of 
agricultural produce is specified in his licence or not]. 
 
2["10-B. Granting of Licence to private person 
 
Any person who desires to establish a pri vate special market yard, private market yard, 
private e-trading platform, private producer and consumer market yard or private producer 
market  yard (Kissan Mandi) in any notified market area under section 7, shall apply to the 
competent authority along w ith requisite fee for grant of license and the competent authority 
shall grant the licence for such period, in such form, on such terms and conditions  as may 
be prescribed. 
 
 
10-C. Settlements of dispute.      
 
 Any dispute concerning private yards licenced under  section 10 -B shall be referred to the  
competent authority or any officer authorised by it and the decision thereon shall be final.  
 
 
10-D.     Registration of ad-hoc buyer. 
 
Any person desirous of wholesale buying from the principal  marke t yard or sub-market yard 
for his own consumption without obtaining licence under section 10 shall have to get himself   
registered with the concerned Market Committee, in the form and in the manner, as may be 
prescribed and he shall have to specify the da y of purchase of agricultural produce at the 
time of registration and shall be liable to pay market fee at the prescribed rate to the said 
Committee before lifting the agricultural produce: 
 
Provided that the buyer shall not make such wholesale purchases m ore than three 
times in a month across the State. 
 
 
10-E. Sale of agricultural produce. 
 
(1)  No agricultural produce shall be sold at any place other than the markets notified under  
section 7.  
 
(2)  Nothing in sub -section (1) shall apply to the sale of agricultural produce made by the 
producer to  any person for his domestic consumption up to such quantity as may be 
pres

Excerpt shown. Open the full act in Lexace.

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