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The Odisha Dadan Labour (Control and Regulation) Act, 1975

Odisha · state statute
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The Orissa Dadan Labour (Control and Regulation) Act, 1975 
 
Act 42 of 1975 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Keyword(s): 
Dadan Labourer, Employer 
 
 
ORISSA ACT 42 OF 1975 
THE ORISSA DADAN LABOUR (CONIROL AND REGULATION) 
ACT, 1975 
CONTENTS 
PWBLB 
CHAPTER I 
Preliminary 
1. Short title, extent and commencement 
CHAPTER II 
Registration of Agents 
3. Appointment of registering authority 
4. No person ta act as agent without registratioc 
5. Registration of agents 
6. Revocation of registration in certain cams 
7. Appeal 
8. Register to be maintained by a registered agent 
CHAPTER m 
Conditions of Recruitment and Welfare of Dadan Labornu 
9, Conditions of recruitment of dadan labourer 
10. Liability to work to bc extinguished on expiry of the period of agreement 
1 1. Liability of the agent to pay the dues of labourer 
12. Recovery of dues 
CHAPTER IV 
Appointment, Powers and Duties of Chief Itlspector and Inspectors 
13. Appointment of Chief Inspec tor and Inspectors 
14. Powers of Inspecto$ 
15. Inspectors to be public servants 
16. Agent bound to produce xecards 
CHAPTHR V 
Penalties and Proccdnrcs 
37. Offence 
18. Cognizance of offences 
CHAPTER VI 
MisceUaneoas 
19. Protection of actions taken under this Act 
20. Power to make rules 
'ITHE ORISSA DADAN LABOUR (CONTROL 
AND REGULATION) ACT, 19751 
[Received the assent of the Presiden i OR the 8th 
October-1975, fiusb published in an extra- 
~t.di~rary ~SSZLP of the Orissa Gazette, 
dmted the 29th October. 19751 
AN ACT TO REGULATE THE RECRUITMENT OF LAB- 
OURERS FROM THE STATE TO WORK OUTSIpE 
THE STATE AND FOR MATTERS INCIDENTAL 
THERETO 
Be it enacted by the Legislature of @e SQte of 
Orissa in the Twenty-sixth Year of the Republic of 
India, as follows :- 
CHAPTER I I 
I. (I) This Act may be called the Orissa Dadan Short title, I 
Labour (Control and Regulation) Act, 1975. 
cxtcnt and 
W~WIP 
ment. 
I 
(2) It extends to the whole of the State of Orissa, 
(3) It shall coma in to force2 on such date as the 
Statc Government may, by ~gF-$cation, appoint and 
different dates may be appbinted for different provi- 
sions of this Act. 
2. In this Act, unless the cont,ex otherwiseregu$es,- ;, 
., 7. 
(a) ogent " means a person .who re- ' ' 
cmitq dnda,n 09 behalf of an 
employer for any work carried on out- 
side 'the St? re af Orissa and iqcludes a con- 
tractor, sub-contractor, Khatadar, Sardar 
and persois with similar deignation who 
make such recruitment; 
(b) "chief I~~spector" rncaas the Chief Inspec- 
tor appointed under section 13; 
(c) "CompetentAuthority"~ans a Competent- 
Authority appointed under section 12; I. +--.- -- 
I. For Szarcmenl of Objects md Rcasans see On- Gazerre, Ex(modinary, I 
daicd the 171h Match,. 1975 ( NO. 496 ). 
2. Came into rorcewithcff+t from the 1st January 1976-VideS. R. Q. 
Np. 983175 dsttd the 18th Drr~mber, 1975 published in thc ?;ha Gazct,r$. 
EXttaorditwy datcd thc 25th December, 1975 ( No. 2027); 
. , 
801 ,, 
[ 10 1- 73(a) Law 1 
THE ORISSA DADAN LAROUR [Or. Act 
(d) "dadan labourer" means a person recruited 
on the basis of a contract (cithcr cxpross or 
implied) froln the State of Orissa for doing 
any skilled, semi-skilled or un-skilled 
manual work outside the State; 
(e) "employer" means the pcrson for whom a 
dadan labourer is under the terms of an 
agreement (either express or i rn plied), 
bound to work; 
(f) "establishment" in relation to an agent 
means the place or places where arly records 
relating to the agency are kept; 
(g) ''In~pe~tor''rn~an~ an inspector appointed 
under tbis Act. 
(h)"prescribed" means prescribed by lzrlcs made 
under this Act; 
(i) " registering aut horj ty" means he register- 
ing authority appointed under section 3; 
(j) ccregi~tfation certificate" mcans t Ile certific- 
ate of registration granted under section 5; 
(k) Ccrules'' means rules made under this Act. 
REGTSTRATION OF AGENTS 
~ppainlment : 3. The State Government may, by an 'order nolifi- of registering authority. ed in the Official Gazette- , 
I - 
(a) appoint an officer or officers, as they think 
fit. to be registering authorities for t]le 
purposes, of ,this Chapter; and 
(b) define the limits, within which registering authority shall exercise the powers confer- 
. red on him by or utlder this.Act. - 
NO won 10 4. No 'person shaII, after i he comn~enccrne~~t of acl as agefit ,~thod rcgi- this Act, act as an agent without being registered as 
stnii~n. such and except under and in accordance with n regi- 
stration certificate issued in that behalf, 
Rcgislcarion 5. (1) Every zgent who is acting as such imme- 
ofagcnts. diately prior to the commencement of this Act shall 
make an application within sixty days from the said 
date, to the registering authority in the prescribed 
manner for his registration: 
42 of. 19751 (CONI'ROLANI)REGULATION)A~T,~~~~ 893 
.provided that the registering authority may 
entertain any such application for registration after 
expiry of the said period,if it isstaisfied tbatthe 
applkant was prevented by sufficient cause from 
making the applicatinn in time. 
(2) Any person who desires to act as an agent 
may also make an application for his registration 
to the rezistcring nuthority in thc pres cribed manner. 
(3) Every application for registration shaIl be 
made in such form and shaIl be accompanied by such 
fees as may be prescribed and shall be presented in 
I. 
the -office.'of the registering authority.' 
(4)' Where the application for registration is 
corbplete In a11 respects, the registering authority 
shall register the zgent and issue to the agent a 
ccrt ilicate of registration containing such particulars 
as may be prescribed and slzall enter the particulars 
relating to the' agcnt as contained in the application 
for rcgktration in - a rcgisiel. to be maintained in the 
prescribed form. 
(5) A registration certificate shall be valid till the 
end of a calender year dzr ring which it is issued and 
may be renewed for a period of one year on presen- 
tation of an applica tioil to t he registering authority 
in such form ,and on payment- of such' fees as' may be 
prescribed and every such application shall be 
presented not less t llan two months before the expiry 
of the registration certificate : 
Provided that the registering authority may 
entcrtain an application for the renewal of a regis- 
ti'ation certscate arter the last date for presentation 
of the application if the application is made before 
the expiry of the registration cetificate and is accom- 
panied by an additional fee eq~~al to twenty-five per- 
cent of the fees for renewal. 
(6) Where the application is not complete in all 
respects, the registering authority shall. return the 
same to the applicant within fifteen days of receipt 
of the application pointing oui the defects for recti- 
fication and re-submission within fifteen days of its 
receipt by the agent. 
6. If the registering authority is satisfied, either on pz;l;n 
that a reference made to it in this behalf or otherwise, ,,,ion In 
(a) the mgistratio~~ of the agent has been certain - 
obtained by mj srcpresell ta tion or suppre- 
ssion of any material Tact ; or 
(b) the agent has contravehed any iof the 
. , 
provisions of tEis Act or the rules fiade 
thtreunder; or 
(c) for any reason the registration has become 
useless or ineffective and, therefore, 
requires to be revoked, 
he may ,. after giving an opportunity to the agent to 
be beard, revoke the registration. 
Appeal 7. (1) Any person aggrieved by an order niade 
under section 5 or section 6 may, within thi'rty days 
from the date on which the order is communicated to . . 
hiin, ,prefer an appeal to an appeJIati: authority 
:ap$ointed in that behalf by the 'State Government: 
Provided that the appellate authorily may enf er- 
tain .the appeal after the expiry of said ptridtl bf 
thirty ' days, if it is satisfied that the appcflant was 
I 
I prevented by sufficient cause from filing the appeal 
in time. 
(2) On receipt of an appeal under sub-section 
(I), the, appellate authority shall, after giving the 
appellant an opportunity of being heard, dispose of 
the appeal as expditiousIy as possible. 
Rcgistcr tn 8. Every registered agent shall maintain a regist'& 
be maintain- in the prescribed form, showing- ed bv a 
r&ishrcb 
agent. (a) the name, father's name, age and address 
of the dadan labourer recruited by him; 
the name and address bf the eniployer; 
(c) place and nature of work ; 
(d) brief description of the agreeitient ;and 
(e) such other particulars as may be prescribed. 
CHAPTER XIX 
CONDITIONS OF RECRUITMENT Abh 
WELFARE OF DADAN LABOURER 
Condilio ns 9. (1) No agent shall recruit any dadan labourer 
Of mcnt *cr$'  with^^ t enbring into an agreement with him in the 
dadan rescri bed form. 
Iahaurer. P 
(2) The recruitment of a dadan labourer shall be 
stibje~t to the followjn~ terms and conditions, 
namely: - 
(a) the rate of wages payable to the dadan 
labourer shall in zio case be less than the 
minimum rate of wage fixed under the 
Minimum Wages Act, 1948 in respect of 
e~nployees engaged in work similar in 
nature to that performed by the dadan 
Iabourer and in relation to the 'local area 
wherein such labourer is required to work; 
(h) the conditions relating to hours of work, 
day of rest and payment for work on a day 
of i-est shall not be less favoui-able . than 
those provided for under the aforesaid 
Act in respect of employees engaged. ih 
work similar in nature to that performed 
by the dadan labourer and in relation to 
the local area wherein such labouter is 
required to work; and 
(c) such other conditions as may be prescribed. I 
10. The liabilily to WOT k under the agreement ~$!~'~~ LE 1 
between the agent and the dadan Iabourer sballextinsuished 
stand extinguisrhed on the expiry of the period O" the expiry period 
specified in such agreement : of agree- - mmt. 
Provided that the extinguishment of the liability 
to work shall in no way affect the other rights and 
liabilities, ijf the parties to the agreement. 
11. The agent shall, be liable for payment of a11 ~~~~~ 2 
dues accruing to a dadan Iabourer in accordance with pay the dues 
the ktms of the agreement. of Iabourar. 
Recovery of 12. (1) The State Governmet may, by noti- 
fication in the Official Gazette, appoint any officer of 
the Labour De-partment of the State Government 
not below the rank of an Assistaht Labour Commis- 
sioner or any other oEcer with judicial experience as 
a Judge of a Civil Court or any Subdivisional Judicial 
Magistrate to be the competent authority having 
jur~sdrct~on over such area as may be specified in the 
notjfication.to hear and decide claims arising out of 
any agreement Cntered into between the agent and 
the dadan labourer in pursuance of section 9. 
THE ORISSA DADAN LABOUR [Or, Act- 
. , 
I (2) Where any agent or any dadan labourer has 
ally claim c7f the nature referred la in sub-sectron 1 I, 
the claimant himself, or any person authorised by 
him in writing in this behalf or in the case of the 
deathof theclaimant, any member ofhis family or 
ab inspector may, wilhout prejudice io any other 
mode of recovery, make an application tc the 
competent authority for computation of the dues of 
Lhe claimant : 
Provided that every such application shall be 
presented within six months from the date on which 
the dues become payable : 
Provided further that an application may be 
enterlained by the competent authority after the 
expiry of the said period of six months if it is satisfied 
ihat the claimant was prevented by suficicn t cause 
from making the application in time. 
(3) When any application under sub-section (2) 
is entertained, the competent authority shaII, afier 
giving the concerned parties and such other persons 
as it considers to be interested a reasonable oppor- 
tunity of being heard and after making such fur thcr 
enquiry as it may consider necessary, compute the 
dues of the claimant. 
(4) If the competent authority, while hcaring an 
application under this section, is satisfied that the 
application is either malicious or vexatious, it may 
direct that a penalty not exceeding fifty rupees be 
to the person against whom the claim is made by the 
person presenting tbe application. 
(5) Any amount due to the claimant as compu- 
ted by the competent authority may be recovered- 
(u) if the competent authority is a Magistrate, 
by it as if it were a fine imposed by it as a 
Magistrate ; or 
if the competent ailthority is not a Magi- 
strate, by the jssue of a certificate by it 
for that amount to the Collector, and the 
Collector shalI proceed to recover that 
amount in the same manner as an arrear 
of public demand. 
(6) All orders made unrler this section shall bc 
finaI arrd shall not bc liable to bc challcngcd in any 
Court. 
(7) Every compelent authority appointed under 
sub-section (I) shalI have the same powers as arc 
vested in a Court under I he Code of Civil Procedure, 
Igo8 1908 when trying a suit in respect of- 
(a) sum111oning and enforcir~g the atlcnda~lce of 
witnesses and cxarnining them on oath ; 
(b) requiring the discovery and prodaction of 
documents ; 
(c) receiving evidence on affidavit ; and 
(d) such other mattcrs as may be prescribed. 
(8) Every competent authority slialI be dce~z~ed to 
be a'CiviI Court for the purposes of section- 195 and 
Chapter XXVI of thc Code of Criminal Procc- 
lY7" dure, 1973. 
CHAPTER IV 
APPOINTMENT, POWERS AND DUTIES OF 
CHEF INSPECTOR AND INSPECTORS 
13. ( 1) The State Government may, be not ificatio~~, l,~g$~~r 
app~int a -Chief Tnspcctor who shall be the chid pt~t~~.. 
executivr! authority for the purpose of carrying out 
the -provisions of this Act. 
(2) The State Government may, by notif cation, 
appoint such pzrsons aq they think fit to be inspectors 
fm. the purposes,.of this Act and define the local 
lii~~its within ivhich they shall exercise their powers 
under this Act. 
(3) In addition to any power conferred on the 
Chief 111spector by or under this Act, he may exe~cise 
all or any of the powers of an Inspector. 
14. (1) Subject to tho rules made in this bcllnlf, an PJ~VC~~ or 
Inspector may, within the local limits, ,of his jurisdi- 
ction ,- 
(a) make such examinations of the rccords and 
registers ~naintaintd by an agent and take 
the statement of any person as may be 
deemed fiecessary for carrying out the pro- 
visions of this Act ; 
THE ORISSA DADAN LABOUR 1. Or, Aat 
(b) seize or take copies of such records as he 
may consider relevant in respect of an 
offence which Ile has reasons to believe to 
have been committed under this Act ; 
(c) exercise such other powers as may be 
prescribed, 
(2) Any person required to produce any docrt- 
merit or thing or to give anv inrormation required by 
an Inspector shall be deemed to bc legally bound to 
do so within the mearijng of section 175 and sec- 
tion 176 of the Indian Penal Code, 450r18Go , - . , . 
Inspectors to 15. The Chief Inspector and every Inspector he public 
Sprvants, appoirhed under section 13 shall be deemcd to be a 
public servant within the meaning of sectiog 21 .of the 
Indian Penal Code. 45 OF ISGO j 
A~C~I bound 16. I) Every agent shall, on demand, produce 
10 product for inspection by an Inspector all registers and i 
'EcOrds. rcwrds required to be kept undcr this Act aqd tbe 
rule made thereunder. 
(2) Where the agent fails to produce fnr inspec- 
tion any register rcco~d before an Insp.ectpr on 
demand, it shall be presumed that the ' agent hqs go 
,egister or record to produce and the Insp-stor s hall 
P roceed with the inspectipn accordjngIy. 
CHAPTER V 
PEANALTZES AND PROCEDURES 
ORence 17. Whoever contravenes any of the provisions 
OF f bis Act, shall bc punishable with imprisoment fur 
a tern1 which may extend to six months, or with fine 
which may extend to one thousand rupees, ,or wiQ 
both. 
18. (1) No prosecution under this Act shall be CO"imnce or instituted cxccpt with the previous sanction of the 
orneaces. Chief Inspector. 
(2) No Court shall take cognizance of any offence 
punishable under this Act, save on complaint made 
by an hspetor or the Chief Inspector. 
CHAPTER VI 
Protection of 19. (1) No suit, prosecution or orther legal . actlons taken 
proceeding shall lie against any ofEcer of the Govern- Undct this 
ment for an j thing which is in good faith done or Act- 
intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or any 
rule or order ~nadc thereunder. 
(2) No suit or other legal proceeding shall Iie 
against the Government for any damage caused or 
IikeIy to be caused by anything which is in good faith 
clone or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act 
dr any rule or order made thereunder. 
20. (1) The State Government may, subject t~,~~$.~ 
the condition of previous publication, make rules 
for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of 
this Act. 
(2) In particular and without prejudice to the 
generality of the foregoing power, such rules may 
provide for all or any of the following matters, 
namely : - 
(n) the form and manner of making an 
application to the registering authority for 
registration of an agent ; 
(b) fees for registration and renewal of regist- 
ration of an agent ; 
(c) the form and manner of making application 
for renewal of registration of an agent ; 
(d) form of registration certificate to be issued 
to the agent ; 
(e) the records and registers to be maintained by 
an agent for the purpose of securing com- 
pliance with the provisions of this Act 
and the rules made thertunder and the 
particulars to be entered therein; 
(f ) the form of agreement to be entered into 
between the agent and the dadan labourer ; 
(g) other particulars artd conditions to be 
fulfilled with regard to recruitment of 
dadan labourers ; 
1102-73 (a) Law] 
810 Dm ORJSSA DADAN LABOUR ( CONTROL AKD [Or. Act, 42 
REGULATION) ACT, 1975 of 19751 
(11) the submission of returns by the agent to 
the registering authority ; 
(i) the powers which may be conferred on the 
Inspectors aud the Chief Inspector under 
this Act and their functions ; 
(j ) form of register to be maintained by the 
registering authority ; and 
(k) any other matter which is required to be, 
or may be, prescribed. 
(3) All xules made under this Act shall, as soon 
as may be after they are made, be laid before the 
State Legislature for a total period of fourteen days 
which may be comprised in one session or in two 
or more successive sessions and if during the said 
period the State Legislature makes modifications, 
if any, therein, the rules shall tbereafter have eBect 
only in such modified form ; so, however, that such 
modifications shall be without prejudice to the 
validity of anytling previously done under the rules. 

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