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The ODISHA FISCAL RESPONSIBILITY AND BUDGET MANAGEMENT ACT, 2005

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GOVERNMENT OF ODISHA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ODISHA FISCAL RESPONSIBILITY AND 
BUDGET MANAGEMENT ACT, 2005 
 
 
 
AND 
 
 
 
ODISHA FISCAL RESPONSIBILITY AND 
BUDGET MANAGEMENT RULES, 2005 
 
 
 
 
 
(Revised upto 14th September, 2017) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCE DEPARTMENT 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 
 
Sl. No. Contents  Page No. 
I. OFRBM Act, 2005 - 1 - 10 
1. Short title, extent and commencement - 1 
2. Definitions - 1 
3. Medium Term Fiscal Plan to be  laid before the Legislature - 2 
4. Fiscal Management Principles - 3 
5. Fiscal Management Targets - 4 
6. Measures for fiscal transparency - 6 
7. Acknowledgement of liabilities in Annual Budget - 7 
8. Measures to enforce compliance - 8 
9. Power to make rules - 9 
10. Rules to be laid - 9 
11. Protection of action taken in good faith - 10 
12. Application of other laws not barred - 10 
13. Power to remove difficulties - 10 
II. OFRBM Rules, 2005 - 11-19 
1. Short title and commencement - 11 
2. Definitions - 11 
3. Fiscal Indicator - 12 
4. Medium Term Fiscal Plan and Fiscal Policy Strategy - 12 
5. Statement showing steps taken for restructuring of State Finances as 
recommended by the latest Finance Commission 
- 12 
6. Disclosure in a statement  - 12 
7. Special Statements relating to employees - 12 
8. Statement showing deferred liabilities - 12 
9. Action Plan for Contingent liabilities - 12 
III. Appendix - 21-47 
1. FRBM Act, 2005    (Appendix-I) - 21 
2. FRBM (Amendment) Act, 2006    (Appendix-II) - 33 
3. FRBM (Amendment) Act, 2011    (Appendix-III) - 35 
4. 
 
 
5. 
 
         6. 
 
 
Notification on limit of Debt-GSDP ratio for the  
period 2010-2015     (Appendix-IV) 
 
FRBM (Amendment) Act, 2016    (Appendix-V) 
 
Notification on limit of Debt-GSDP ratio for the  
period 2015-2020    (Appendix- VI) 
 
- 
 
- 
 
- 
 
41 
 
43 
 
47 
 
 

 * THE ORISSA FISCAL RESPONSIBILITY AND  BUDGET 
MANAGEMENT ACT, 2005 
 
AN ACT TO PROVIDE FOR THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE STATE 
GOVERNMENT TO  ENSURE   PRUDENCE  IN   FISCAL   MANAGEMENT   AND   
FISCAL STABILITY BY PROGRESSIVE ELIMINATION OF REVENUE DEFICIT 
AND  SUSTAINABLE   DEBT  MANAGEMENT  CONSISTENT WITH 
FISCAL   STABILITY,   GREATER   TRANSPARENCY   IN  FISCAL 
OPERATIONS OF  THE   GOVERNMENT  AND   CONDUCT OF 
FISCAL POLICY IN A MEDIUM TERM FISCAL FRAMEWORK 
AND  FOR   MATTERS  CONNECTED  THEREWITH OR 
INCIDENTAL THERETO. 
 
     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of  Orissa in the Fifty- sixth Year of the 
Republic of India as follows:- 
 
1. Short title, Extent and commencement - (1) This Act may be called the Orissa Fiscal 
Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2005. 
(2) It extends to the whole of the State of Orissa. 
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the State Government may, by 
notification, in the official Gazette, appoint in this behalf. 
 
2. Definitions –  In this Act, unless th e context otherwise requires,- 
(a) “Budget” means the annual financial stat ement laid before the State Legislature 
under article 202 of the Constitution; 
 
(b) “Current year” means the financial year for which Budget and Medium Term 
Fiscal Plan (MTFP) is being presented;  
 
1[(b-1) “Finance Commission” means th e Commission constitut ed under Article 
280 of the Constitution of India;]   
  
(c)  “financial year” means the year beginning from 1 st day of April and ending on 
31st day of March following; 
 
(d) “fiscal deficit” means the excess of  --- 
(i) total disbursements from the Consolidated Fund of the State(excluding 
repayment of debt) over total receipts into the Fund excluding the debt receipts 
during a financial year; or  
 
(ii) total expenditure from Consolidated Fund of the State (including loans but 
excluding repayment of debt) over ow n tax and non-tax revenue receipts, 
devolution and other grants from Govern ment of India to the State, and non-
debt capital receipts during a financial year which represents the borrowing 
                                                             
*Published vide Orissa Gazette Extraordinary No.802/16.05.2005 – Orissa Act 6 of 2005 
1 Inserted vide Section.2 of the Odisha Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (Amendment) Act, 2011 
published vide Odisha Gezette Extraordinary No.170/01.02.2012 Odisha Act 1 of 2012. 
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requirements, net of repayment of debt , of the State Government during the 
financial year; 
 
(e) “fiscal indicators” means the meas ures such as numerical ceilings and 
proportions to gross state domestic pr oduct, as  may be prescribed, for 
evaluation of the fiscal position of the State Government; 
(f) “non-interest Committed Revenue Expe nditure” means the sum total of salary 
expenditure and pension expenditure of th e State in the revenue account of the 
Consolidated Fund of the State; 
(g) “off Budget Borrowings” means borrowings by the State Government or its 
Agencies which are not reflected in the Budget; 
(h)“prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act; 
 
(i) “previous year” means the year  preceding the current year; 
 
(j) “primary deficit/surplus” means the non-interest Fiscal Deficit/Surplus; 
 
(k) “Reserve Bank” means the Reserve Ba nk of India constituted under the Reserve 
Bank of India Act, 1934; 
 
(l) “revenue deficit” means the difference between revenue expenditure and revenue 
receipts which indicates increase in liabilities of the State Government without 
corresponding increase in assets of the State Government; and 
 
(m) “total liabilities” means the liabilit ies under the Consolidated Fund and the 
Public Accounts of the State of Orissa. 
 
3. Medium Term Fiscal Plan to be laid before the Legislature  - (1) The State 
Government shall lay in each financial year before Legislative Assembly a 
Medium Term Fiscal Plan along with the Annual Budget. 
 
(2) The Medium Term Fiscal Plan shall set forth a three-year rolling target for 
prescribed fiscal indicators with specification of underlying assumptions. 
 
(3) In particular and without prejudice to the provisions  contained in sub-section 
(2), the Medium Term Fiscal Plan shall include an assessment of sustainability 
relating to- 
 
(i) the balance between revenue receipts and revenue expenditures; 
(ii) the use of capital receipts incl uding market borrowings for generating 
productive assets; 
(iii) the medium term fiscal objectives of the State Government; 
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(iv) the evaluation of performance of th e prescribed fiscal indicators in the 
previous year vis-a-vis the targets set out earlier and the likely 
performance in the current financial year as per the revised estimates; 
(v) the strategic priorities of the State Government in the fiscal area for the 
current financial year in form of a Fiscal Policy Strategy; and 
(vi) the policies of the State Government for the current financial year relating 
to expenditure, borrowings and other liabilities, lending and investments 
and description of other activities, such as guar antees and activities of 
Public Sector Undertakings which have potential budgetary implications. 
 
(4) The Medium Term Fiscal Plan shall be in such Form as may be prescribed. 
 
 
4. Fiscal Management Principles - The State Government shall take appropriate 
measures to eliminate the revenue defic it and to contain the fiscal deficit at 
sustainable level and build up adequate  revenue surplus through appropriate 
measures such as,- 
 
(a) maintaining Government debt at prudent levels; 
 
(b) managing guarantees and other contingent  liabilities prudently, with particular 
reference to level of risk of such liabilities; 
 
(c) taking policy decisions of the Governme nt with due regard to their financial 
implications on future generations; 
(d) borrowings for productive purposes and  creation of capital assets, and are not 
applied to finance current expenditure; 
(e) maintaining a reasonable degree of stability and predictability in the level of 
the tax burden; 
(f) maintaining the integrity  and stability of the tax system by avoiding special 
incentives, concessions and exemptions; 
(g) pursuing tax policies with due regard  to economic efficiency and compliance 
costs; 
 
(h) pursuing non-tax revenue policies with due regard to cost recovery and equity; 
 
(i) pursuing expenditure policies that would provide impetus for economic growth 
and poverty reduction; 
 
(j) building up a revenue surplus for us e in capital formation and productive 
expenditure; 
 
(k) maintaining physical assets of the Government properly; 
 
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(l) disclosing sufficient information to allow the public to scrutinize the conduct 
of fiscal policy and the state of public finances; 
(m) using Government resources in ways th at give best value for money; and also 
public assets are put to best possible use; 
 
(n) minimizing fiscal risks associated w ith running of public sector undertakings 
and utilities providing public goods and services; 
 
(o) managing expenditure consistent with the level of revenue generated; 
 
(p) formulating budget in a realistic and objective manner with due regard to the 
general economic outlook a nd realistic revenue pr ospects and minimize 
deviations during the course of the year; and 
 
(q) taking appropriate  measures in its cash management practices so as to avoid 
frequent recourse to overdraft from Reserve Bank and to gradually reduce the 
closing cash balance with Reserve Bank of India on a year to year basis so as 
to keep the closing balance within the Ways and Means limit. 
 
5. Fiscal Management Targets –In particular and without prej udice to the generality of 
the foregoing provisions, the State Government shall –  
 
(a) reduce revenue deficit to nil within a period of five fina ncial years beginning 
from the initial financial year on the 1
st day of April, 2004 and ending  on the 
31st day of March,2009; 1[the annual reduction of revenue deficit on the 
average being rupees two hundred  and eighty-five crores] and 2[after 
commencement of Odisha Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management 
(Amendment) Act,2011, the revenue deficit shall be maintained at zero for the 
financial year, 2011-12 and for subsequent financial years]. 
(b) reduce fiscal deficit to not more th an three percent of the estimated gross 
domestic product within a period of five financial years beginning from the 
initial financial year on the 1
st day of April, 2004 and ending of the 31 st day of 
March, 2009 3[and from financial year, 2011- 12 and onwards shall contain 
fiscal deficit within three percent of  the estimated Gross State Domestic 
Product (GSDP)]. 
 
(c) omitted. 
 
(d) omitted. 
                                                             
1 Inserted vide Section.2 of the Orissa Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (Amendment) Act, 2006 published 
vide Orissa Gezette Extraordinary No.669/20.05.2006 Orissa Act 6 of 2006. 
2 Inserted vide Section.3(i) of the Odisha Fiscal Re sponsibility and Budget Manageme nt (Amendment) Act, 2011 
published vide Odisha Gezette Extraordinary No.170/01.02.2012 Odisha Act 1 of 2012. 
3 Inserted vide Section.3(ii) of the Odisha Fiscal Re sponsibility and Budget Manageme nt (Amendment) Act, 2011 
published vide Odisha Gezette Extraordinary No.170/01.02.2012 Odisha Act 1 of 2012 
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(e) Other important monitorable fiscal targets would be- 
 
(i) the ratio of salary to State’s own reve nue is to be reduce d to eighty percent by 
the year ending 31
st day of March, 2008; 
 
(ii) the ratio of  non- interest committed  revenue expenditure to State’s  own and 
Mandated    Revenue is to be reduced to fifty-five percent by the year ending 
31
st day of March,2008: and  
 
 (iii) omitted. 
 
(f) In order to bring the de bt stock to a sustainable level, interest payment as a 
percentage of revenue receipt is to be limited to 
1[fifteen percent.] 
 
(g) the total debt stock shall be limite d to three hundred per cent of the total  
revenue receipt of the State by the year ending 2007-08. 
 
2[(h) notify the debt GSDP ratio limit fixed by  the Finance Commission  and 
guidelines, if any, issued by the Govern ment of India from time to time, and 
ensure that the debt GSDP ratio are maintained in accordance with the said 
limit]; and 
 
3[Provided that the revenue deficit a nd the fiscal deficit may exceed the 
limits specified under this section on ground of shortfall in the central tax 
devolutations  in relation to the budgeta ry estimates of the Union of India or 
unforeseen demands on the finances of the State Government arising out of 
natural calamity or such other exceptiona l ground as the State Government may, 
by order, specify: 
 
Provided further that a statement in  respect of the ground on which the 
deviation has been made under the first pr oviso shall be placed before the State 
Legislature]. 
 
4[Provided also  that  for  any  give n  financial  year  for  which  the 
borrowing limits are to be fi xed if the debt-GSDP ratio is  less than or equal to 25 
per cent in the preceding  financial year, the fiscal deficit may go up further by 
                                                             
1 Inserted vide Section.3(vi) of the Odisha Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (Amendment) Act, 2011 
published vide Odisha Gezette Extraordinary No.170/01.02.2012 Odisha Act 1 of 2012. 
2 Inserted vide Section.3(vii) of the Odisha Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (Amendment) Act, 2011 
published vide Odisha Gezette Extraordinary No.170/01.02.2012 Odisha Act 1 of 2012. 
3 Inserted vide Section.3(viii) of the Odisha Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (Amendment) Act, 2011 
published vide Odisha Gezette Extraordinary No.170/01.02.2012 Odisha Act 1 of 2012. 
4  Inserted  vide  Section.2  of  the  Odisha  Fiscal  Responsibility  and  Budget  Management  (Amendment)  Act,  2016 
published vide Odisha Gezette Extraordinary No.1994/07.11.2016 Odisha Act 12 of 2016. 
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0.25 per cent on the GSDP, when there is no revenue deficit in the said year and 
the immediate preceding financial year 
 
Provided also that for a given fina ncial year for which the borrowing 
limits are to be fixed if the interest payments are less than or equal to 10 per cent 
of the revenue receipts in the preceding financial year, the fiscal deficit may go up 
further by 0.25 per cent on the GSDP, when th ere is no revenue deficit in the said 
year and the immediate preceding financial year: 
 
Provided also that if the Centra l Government requires the State 
Government to take over the debt of any State Publ ic Sector Undertaking or 
Utility in a particular  financial year, the fiscal deficit limit as fixed in this section 
may go up by the amount of debt taken ove r by the State Government in that 
financial year]. 
 
6. Measures for fiscal Transparency –   (1) The State Government shall take suitable 
measure to ensure greater transparency in its fiscal operations in public interest 
and minimize secrecy as far as practicab le in the preparation of the Annual 
Budget : 
 
Provided that the State Government shall have the power to reserve any 
such information which would adversel y affect the intere st of the State 
Exchequer. 
 
(2) The State Government shall at the ti me of presentation of the Annual Budget 
disclose in a statement the significant changes in the accounting standards, 
policies and practices affecting or lik ely to affect the computation of 
prescribed fiscal indicators. 
 
(3)The consolidated position in respect of all Demands shall be brought out in the 
Budget at a glance. 
 
(4) The estimated yearly pension liability shall be worked out on realistic basis for 
the next ten years. 
 
(5) New policies being introduced in the Annual Budget shall be clearly 
described. 
 
(6) Budget information shall be presented in  a way that facilitates policy analysis 
and promotes accountability. 
 
(7) Details regarding arrear of Revenues (both tax and non-tax revenues) shall be 
given in a separate statement to be appended with the Receipt Budget. 
 
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(8) Prioritising the allocati on of the funds shall be done in a manner that would 
endure completion of on- going  project s as per the time schedule.The State 
Government shall furnish a list of such projects based on zero base investment 
review and targeted date of completion and reason of deviation, if any,  in the 
previous years.  
 
(9) The statement indicating the instituti on wise State Government guarantees 
given, default by these organizations in discharging debt servicing liabilities 
and contingent liability created in the State Government account, on account 
of default of these organisations shall be placed before the State Legislature. 
The statement will also i ndicate the working of th e Escrow Account opened 
by the Public Undertakings, Co-operatives and Urban Local Bodies. 
 
(10) Special Statements along with the budget giving in detail  the number of 
employees in government, public sector and aided institutions and related 
salaries shall be brought out. 
 
(11) The Budget document sh all contain a statement s howing tax concession and 
exemptions given in financial year. 
 
(12) The State Government shall publish fu ll information on the level of its debt 
and financial assets. The information on debt shall disclose maturity profile 
and interest rate. 
 
(13) A report on execution of the budget and achievement against fiscal 
targets/indicator shall be presented before the State Legislature. 
 
1[(14) Annual statement along with the Budget shall be brought out giving 
prospects of the State’s economy and related fiscal strategy]. 
 
7. Acknowledgement of liabi lities in Annual Budget  –While presenting the Annual 
Budget for the current year , the State Government sh all furnish a statement 
showing the deferred liabilities on the following accounts,- 
 
(i) States matching share under central sponsored plan schemes not provided for 
in the previous years and the deficit of such State share in the current financial 
year; 
 
(ii) bills presented in the treasury but not  encashed at the close of the previous 
financial year; 
 
(iii)Central assistance received but not utili zed at the end of a particular financial 
year; and 
                                                             
1 Inserted vide Section.3 of the Orissa Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (Amendment) Act, 2006 published 
vide Orissa Gezette Extraordinary No.669/20.05.2006 Orissa Act 6 of 2006. 
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(iv) undisbursed amount lying in the civil deposits. 
 
8. Measures to enforce Compliance – (1) The Annual Budget and policies announced at 
the time of the Budget shall be consistent with objectives a nd targets specified 
the Medium Term Fiscal Plan for coming years. 
 
1[(1-a) The State Government shall issue appropriate guidelines from time to time, 
for timely spending of budgetary grants]; 
 
(2) the Minister –in-charge of Finance Department shall review the trends in 
receipts and expenditure in relation to the budget and remedial measures to be 
taken to achieve the budget targets. 
 
2[(2-a) For the purpose of ensuing complian ce of the provisions of this Act, the 
State Government shall entrust an agency independent of the State 
Government interference, who shall periodically make review of such 
compliance and submit a report to that e ffect to that Government who shall 
cause every such report to be laid, as  soon as may be af ter it is received, 
before the State Legislature];  and 
 
(3) Whenever there is either  short fall in revenue or excess of expenditure over 
pre-specified levels during any period in a financial year , on account of any 
new policy decision of the State Government that affects the State 
Government, the State Government prior to taking such policy decision, shall 
take measures to fully offset the fiscal impact for the current and future years 
by curtailing the sums authorised to be  paid and applied from and out of the 
Consolidated Fund of the State under any Act to provide for the appropriation 
of such sums, or by taking interim measures for revenue augmentation or by 
taking up a combination of both: 
 
Provided that nothing in this sub-section shall apply to expenditure 
charged on the Consolidated Fund of the State under clause (3) of article 202 
of the Constitution. 
 
(4) In case the revenue deficit and fiscal deficit exceed in th e case of unforeseen 
demands on the finances of the Stat e Government, the Government shall 
identify the net fiscal cost of the cala mity and such cost would provide ceiling 
for extent of non-compliance to the specified limits. 
 
                                                             
1 Inserted vide Section.4(i) of the Odisha Fiscal Re sponsibility and Budget Management (Amendment) Act, 2011 
published vide Odisha Gezette Extraordinary No.170/01.02.2012 Odisha Act 1 of 2012. 
2 Inserted vide Section.4(ii) of the Odisha Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Manage ment (Amendment) Act, 2011 
published vide Odisha Gezette Extraordinary No.170/01.02.2012 Odisha Act 1 of 2012. 
8
 
 
(5) Not more than one Supplementary Statement of expenditure shall be presented 
in a financial year. Whenever such Supplementary estimates are presented 
before the State Legislature, the Stat e Government shall also present an 
accompanying statement indicating th e corresponding curtailment of 
expenditure to fully offset the fiscal im pact of the Supplementary estimates in 
relation to the budget targets of the current year and the Medium Term Fiscal 
Plan objectives. 
 
 1[Provided that where expenditu re has been made by taking 
advance from the Orissa Contingency Fund, special supplementary statements 
of expenditure shall be presented in c ourse of the year exclusively for the 
purpose of recoupment of such advance]. 
 
(6) No liability shall be created outside the budget provision in a financial year 
without the approval of Government in  Finance Department. Creation of any 
such unauthorized liability shall be treated as gross negligence and the 
officer(s) responsible for creation of such  liability shall be personally liable 
for such additional liability created. 
 
9. Power to make rules – (1) The State Government may, by  notification in the official 
Gazette, make rules for carrying out the provisions of this Act. 
 
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the general ity of the foregoing power, 
such rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:- 
 
(a) the fiscal indicators to be prescrib ed for the purpose of  sub-section(2) of 
section 3; 
(b) the Forms of the Medium Term Fiscal  Policy Plan under sub-section(1) of 
section 3 and Fiscal   Policy Stra tegy statement under clause(v) of sub-
section(3) of section 3; 
(c) the Form of statement under sub-section(2) of section 6; and 
(d) any other matter which is required to be and not inconsistent with the 
provisions of the Act . 
 
10. Rules to be laid –  Every rule made under this act shal l, as soon as may be after it is 
made, be laid before the State Legislat ure for a total period of fourteen days 
which may be comprised in one or more sessions and it during the said period the 
State Legislature makes modifications, if any, therein, the rule  shall thereafter, 
have effect only in such modified form so, however, that su ch modification shall 
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule. 
 
                                                             
1 Inserted vide Section. 4(iii) of the Odisha Fiscal Re sponsibility and Budget Management (Amendment) Act, 2011 
published vide Odisha Gezette Extraordinary No.170/01.02.2012 Odisha Act 1 of 2012. 
 
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11. Protection of action taken in good faith –No suit, prosecution or other legal 
proceedings shall lie against the State G overnment or any officer of the State 
Government for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done 
under this Act or the rules made there under. 
 
12. Application of other laws not barred  – The provisions of this Act shall be in 
addition to and not in derogation of, the provisions of any other law for the time 
being in force. 
 
13. Power to remove difficulties  (1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the 
provisions of this Act, the State Gove rnment may, by order, published in the 
official Gazette, make such provisions not inconsistent with the provisions of this 
Act as may appear be necessary for removing the difficulty: 
 
Provided that no order shall be made under this section after the expiry of two 
years from the commencement of this Act. 
 
 (2) Every order made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is 
made, before the Legislative Assembly. 
 
 
By order of the Governor 
                                                                                                 Sd/ 
                                                                                                 A.P.SAHOO 
Additional Secretary to Government. 
10
 
 
 
 
   EXTRAORDINARY 
       PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY 
 
 
 No. 1265, CUTTACK, THURSDAY, AUGUST 11, 2005/ SRAVANA 20, 1927 
 
FINANCE DEPARTMENT 
NOTIFICATION 
The 11
th August, 2005 
 S.R.O. No. 360/2005- In exercise of the powers conferred by section 9 of  the Orissa 
Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2005 (Orissa Act 6 of 2005), the State 
Government do hereby make the following rules, namely:- 
 
 1. Short Title and Commencement.  – (1) These rules may be called the Orissa 
Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Rules, 2005. 
 
  (2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Orissa 
Gazette. 
 2. Definitions. --- (1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires, - 
 
(a) “Act” means the Orissa Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management 
Act, 2005; 
 
(b) “Budget at a glance” means the Budget at a glance containing consolidated 
information on state’s rec eipt and expenditure and other related 
information as placed before the Legislature along with the Budget; 
 
(c) “Form” means a Form appended to these rules; 
 
(d) “GSDP” means the Gross State Domestic Product at Current Prices; 
 
(e) “Mandated Revenue” means the sum total of state’s share in central taxes 
and the non plan revenue deficit grant received  from Government of 
India; and 
 
(f) “Section” means a section of the Act. 
 
 
(2) The words and expressions used but not defined in these rules and defined in the 
Act shall have the same meanings as respectively assigned  to them in the Act. 
The Orissa G a z e t t e 
11
 3. Fiscal Indicator. – The fiscal indicators required to be prescribed for the purpose s 
of the Act shall be as follows :- 
 
(a) revenue deficit as a percentage of Gross State Domestic Product; 
 
(b) fiscal deficit as a percentage of Gross State Domestic Product; 
 
(c) Primary deficit/ surplus as a percentage of Gross State Domestic Product; and 
 
(d)  total debt stock as a percentage of Gross State Domestic Product. 
 
4. Medium Term Fiscal Plan and Fiscal Policy Strategy.– (1) The strategic 
priorities of the state government in the fiscal area shall be prescribed in Form I.  
(2) The Medium Term Fiscal Plan shall be prepared by the State Government in   
Form II. 
 
5. Statement showing steps taken for restructuring of State Finances as 
recommended by the latest Finance Commission . – The State Government shall, while 
presenting the Fiscal Policy Strategy, include therein details of the steps taken for 
restructuring the State Finances as recommended by the latest Finance Commission. 
 
6. Disclosure in a statement . -   The State Government shall, at the time of 
presentation of the Annual Budget, make disclosure in a statement in Form III indicating any 
significant changes in the accounting standards, policies and practices af fecting or likely to 
affect the computation of prescribed fiscal indicators.  
 
7. Special Statements relating to employees . -  The State Government shall, at the 
time of presentation of Annual Budget, furnish a statement in Form IV giving in detail the 
number of employees and related salaries as specified in sub-section (10) of section 6. 
 
8. Statement showing deferred liabilities . – The State Government shall, while 
presenting the Annual Budget for the current year, furnish a statement in Form V showing the 
deferred liabilities as specified in section 7. 
 
9. Action Plan for Contingent liabilities .-  The state government shall transfer a 
certain amount from revenue account to a “Sinking Fund”, and the Insurance and Pension 
Fund to meet huge future repayment of borrowings and rising expenditure liabilities on 
account of pension etc. The fund so transferred shall be maintained outside the Consolidated 
Fund of  the State and Public Account so that the corpus of the Sinking Fund and the 
Insurance and Pension Fund can be utilized to meet the future contingent liabilities on 
account of huge repayment of loans, rising expenditure on pension. 
 
12
 
FORM –I 
(See rule 4(1)) 
FISCAL POLICY STRATEGY STATEMENT  
 
A. Fiscal Policy overview: [this paragraph will present an overview of the present fiscal 
policy of the Government]. 
B. Fiscal Policy for the Current Year : [This paragraph shall have the following sub-
paragraphs dealing with – 
(1) TAX Policy  – In this sub- paragraph on tax policy, major changes proposed to be 
introduced in taxes in the current financial year will be presented. It shall contain 
details of tax exemptions, concessions and introduction of new taxes and user charges 
etc. It shall also contain details of tax reforms aimed at building up non -discretionary 
and revenue elastic system of taxation with tax rates that are low, limited in number of 
rate categories and stable. It shall also describe various non tax revenues reforms 
where user charges, as a short term objective, ensure recoveries of current costs, and 
aim at full recovery of costs measured at acceptable efficiency levels in the longer 
run, in case of services where there is no clear cut case for subsidisation and ensure 
rates of return on investment. 
 
(2) Expenditure Policy – Under this sub- paragraph, major priorities in the allocation of 
expenditure shall be elaborated. It may also contain an assessment of principles 
regarding the benefits and target group of beneficiaries. It should describe the steps 
taken towards expenditure restructuring relating to both in size and sectoral 
allocations aimed at removing inefficiencies arising from misallocations, design and 
implementation of schemes, delivery of services. 
(3) 
Government Borrowings, Lendings and Investments  -  In this sub- paragraph, the 
policy relating to Government internal borrowings, lendings and recovery of loans 
and advances etc. shall be indicated. 
(4) 
Other liabilities – This sub-paragraph shall include information relating to guarantees 
and off-budget borrowings of Government having potential budgetary implications.  It 
would also include details relating to one -time settlement of such liabilities, measures 
of limit the guarantees etc.] 
C.  Strategic Priorities for the Current Year – 
 
[(1) Resource mobilisation for the current financial year through tax, non- tax and other     
receipts shall be spell out. 
(2) The board principles underlying the expenditure management through prioritisation of 
different schemes shall be spelt out. 
(3) Priorities relating to incomplete projects and new projects shall be detailed including 
and assessment of the on-going projects in the State.] 
D. Policy Evaluation  –[ This paragraph shall contain an evaluation of the changes 
proposed in the fiscal policy for the ensuing year with reference to fiscal deficit 
reduction and objectives set out in the Medium Term Fiscal Plan.] 
 
13
E. Restructuring the State Finances as recommended by latest Finance Commission  
– [ This paragraph shall contain, in details, the various steps taken by the State 
Government towards restructuring state finances in order to achieve the follow ing 
objectives : 
 
(a) Bringing down the ratio of interest payments to total revenue receipt 
(b) Bringing down the ratio of total salary bill relative to revenue expenditure net of 
interest and pension 
(c) Containing the ever increasing pension liability by following the initiative taken 
by the Central Government for pension reforms 
(d) Rationalising subsidies by reducing their overall volume, increasing their 
transparency by making them explicit and improving their targeting. This should 
include collection of user charges and recoveries of cost of maintenance of 
irrigation work, urban water supply etc. 
(e) Bringing down the debt – GSDP ratio.] 
 
 
 
14
 
FORM – II 
[See rule 4 (2)] 
MEDIUM TERM FISCAL PLAN 
 
A. Fiscal Indicators – Rolling Targets 
 
Description Last 
available 
Actuals 
Last 
Year 
Revised 
Estimates 
Current 
Year Target 
Budget 
Estimates 
Targets for 
next two years 
Y Y + 1 Y + 2 
Revenue Deficit as 
percentage of GSDP 
     
Fiscal Deficit as 
percentage of GSDP 
     
Primary Deficit as 
percentage of GSDP 
     
Total Debt Stock as 
percentage of GSDP 
     
 
B. Assumptions underlying the Fiscal Indicators - 
1. Revenue receipts 
 
(a) Tax Revenue – Tax wise growth rates 
 
(b) Non Tax Revenue – policies and approaches 
 
(c) Devolution to States – Plan Receipts from Government of India  
 
2. Capital receipts – 
 
(a) Recovery of Loans & Advances – Principles and measures adopted by State 
Government to enhance recovery of loans and advances 
 
(b) Other Receipts – New dis-investment/ sale decisions taken by State Government 
 
(c) Borrowings – Plan Borrowings and other internal borrowings including proposals 
for debt swap 
 
3. Total Expenditure – Policy Stance 
 (a) Revenue Account - 
  (i) Salary & pension – measures to control 
  (ii) Subsidies – Policies and new proposals 
(iii) Maintenance Expenditure – Norms and Finance Commission 
recommendations 
(iv) Calamity Relief – 
(v) Others 
15
 
 (b) Capital Account -  
  (i) Loans & Advances – 
(ii) Capital Outlay – measures taken by the State Government to enhance 
provision for developmental expenditure 
 
 (c) Assessment of sustainability relating to - 
   
(i) The balance between revenue receipts and revenue expenditures. The 
MTFP may specify the tax -GSDP ratio for the current years and the 
subsequent two years. It may discuss the non tax revenue and the 
policies concerning the same. Expenditure on revenue account, both 
plan and non plan may also be made with particular emphasis on the 
measures proposed to meet the medium term fiscal objectives. 
 
(ii) The use of capital receipts including market borrowings for generating 
productive assets. The Fiscal Policy Strategy statement may specify the 
proposed use of capital receipts for generating productive assets in 
different categories. It may spell out proposed changes among these 
categories and discuss it in terms of overall policy of the Government. 
 
16
FORM – III 
[See rule 6] 
 
DISCLOSURE    STATEMENT
 
17
FORM – IV 
[See rule 7] 
 
SPECIAL  STATEMENT ON NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND RELATED SALARIES  
 
 
PROFORMA –I/ II/ III 
(FOR GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES/ AIDED EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS/PSUS) 
 
 
NON PLAN/ PLAN 
AS ON 31ST MARCH 2003/ 2004/ 2005 
 
DEMAND NO. – 
 EMPLOYEES  (IN 
NUMBER) 
EXPENDITURE (RUPEES IN LAKH) 
Major Head/ Scales of 
Pay 
Sanctioned 
Strength 
Men in 
position 
Pay 
including 
special pay 
D.A Allowances 
(HRA,  
RCM, OA) 
Total 
MAJOR HEAD NO.-       
SCALES OF PAY       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note: Information relating to employees on Consolidated Pay shall be shown separately 
indicating the amount of consolidated pay against each employee. 
18
FORM – V 
[See rule 8] 
 
STATEMENT OF DEFERRED LIABILITIES 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[ No. 39247-Bt.I-16/2005-F.] 
                       By order of the Governor 
 
 
                    S. KANUNGO 
               Under Secretary to Government 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Printed and published by the Director, Printing, Stationery and Publication, Orissa, Cuttack-10 
Ex. Gaz. 725-193+800 
19
20
APPENDIX-I 
 
  
 
   EXTRAORDINARY 
       PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY 
 
 
No. 802,     CUTTACK,   MONDAY,   MAY 16,   2005/ BAISAKHA   26,     1927 
 
LAW DEPARTMENT 
NOTIFICATION 
The 16th May 2005 
No. 7033/Legis.- The following Act of the Orissa legislative Assembly 
having been assented to by the Governor on the 11th May 2005 is hereby published 
for general information. 
 
ORISSA ACT 6 OF 2005 
 
THE ORISSA FISCAL RESPONSIBILITY AND BUDGET 
MANAGEMENT ACT, 2005 
 
AN ACT TO PROVIDE FOR THE RESPONSIBILIT Y OF THE STATE 
GOVERNMENT TO  ENSURE  PRUDENCE  IN  FISCAL  MANAGEMENT  
AND  FISCAL STABILITY  BY PROGRESSIVE ELIMINATION OF REVENUE  
DEFICIT AND SUSTAINABLE DEBT MANAGEMENT CONSISTENT WITH 
FISCAL  STABILITY, GREATER TRANSPARENCY  IN  FISCAL 
OPERATIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT   AND  CONDUCT  OF FISCAL 
POLICY IN A MEDIUM TERM FISCAL  FRAMEWORK AND  FOR MATTERS  
CONNECTED  THEREWITH  OR INCIDENTAL THERETO. 
 
BE it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Orissa in the Fifty -                        
sixth year of the Republic of India as follows: –  
 
1. (1) This Act may be called the Orissa Fiscal Responsibility and                                
Budget Management Act, 2005. 
        (2)   It extends to the whole of the State of Orissa. 
       (3) It shall come into force on such date as the State Government                            
may, by notification, in the official Gazette, appoint in this behalf. 
 
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires, – 
(a) “Budget” means the annual financial statement laid before                               
the State legislature under article 202 of the Constitution; 
The Orissa G a z e t t e 
Short title, 
extent and 
commence- 
ment.  
Definitions.   
21
 
(b)“current year” means the financial year for which Budg et                                
and Medium Term Fiscal Plan (MTFP) is being presented; 
 
(c) “financial year” means the year beginning from 1 st day of                                
April and ending on the 31st day of March following; 
 
(d) “fiscal deficit” means the excess of – 
 
(i) total disbursements from the Consolidated Fund of the       
State (excluding repayment of debt) over total receipts  
into the Fund excluding the debt receipts during a  
financial year; or  
 
 
(ii) total expenditure from Consolidated Fund of the State 
(including loans but excluding repayment of debt) over             
own tax and non- tax revenue receipts, devolution  and        
other grants from Government of India to the State, 
and  non- debt capital receipts during a financial year 
which represents the borrowing requirements, net of    
repayment of debt, of the State Government during       
the financial year; 
 
(e) “fiscal indicators” means the measures such as numerical               
ceilings and proportions to gross state domestic product ,                        
as may be prescribed, for evaluation of the fiscal position                          
of the State Government; 
 
(f) “non-interest Committed Revenue Expenditure” means the                    
sum total of salary expenditure and pension ex penditure                            
of the State in the revenue account of the Consolidated                      
Fund of the State; 
(g) “off  Budget Borrowings”  means borrowings by the State                       
Government or its Agencies which are not reflected in the                     
Budget; 
(h) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this                         
Act; 
(i) “previous year” means the year preceding the current year;  
 
(j) “primary deficit/surplus” means the non- interest Fiscal                               
Deficit/ Surplus; 
 
(k) “Reserve Bank” means the Reserve Bank of India                          
constituted under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934; 
(l) “revenue deficit”  means the difference between revenue                     
expenditure and re venue receipts which indicates increase                         
in liabilities of  the State Government without corresponding                      
increase in assets of the State Government; and 
(m) “total liabilities” means the liabilities under the consolida ted                     
Fund and the Public Accounts of the State of Orissa. 
2 of 1934. 
22
 
3. (1) The State Government shall lay in each financial year before                      
Legislative Assembly a Medium Term Fiscal Plan alongwith the Annual                     
Budget. 
 
 
  (2) The Medium Term Fiscal Plan shall set forth a three- year rolling                         
target for prescribed fiscal indicators with specification of underlying                     
assumptions. 
 (3) In particular and without prejudice to the provisions contained                       
in sub- section (2) , the Medium Term fiscal Plan shall include an                                       
assessment of sustainability relating to – 
 
(i) The balance between revenue receipts and revenue                  
expenditure; 
(ii) the use of capital receipts including market borrowings                            
for generating productive assets; 
 
(iii)the  medium  term  fiscal  objectives  of  the  State  Government; 
 
(iv) the evaluation of performance of the prescribed fiscal               
indicators in the previous year vis -à-vis the targets set                       
out earlier and the likely performance in the current financial            
year as per the revised estimates; 
 
(v) the strategic priorities of the State Government in  the fiscal                
area for the current financial year in form of a Fiscal Policy             
Strategy; and 
 
(vi) the policies of the State Government for the current                               
financial year relating to expenditure, borrowings and other                  
liabilities, lending and investments and description of other                 
activities, such as guarantees and activities of Public                             
Sector Undertakings which have potential budgetary                   
implications.` 
 
(4)  The Medium Term fiscal Plan shall be in such Form as may                                      
be prescribed. 
4.    The State Government shall take appropriate measures to                          
eliminate the revenue deficit and to contai n the fiscal deficit at sustainable                                  
level and build up adequate revenue surplus through appropriate measures                    
such as, – 
 (a) maintaining government debt at prudent levels; 
 
(b) managing guarantees and oth er contingent liabilities prudently,                             
with particular reference to level of risk of such liabilities; 
 
(c) taking policy decisions of the Government with due regard to                                
their financial implications on future generations; 
 
Fiscal 
Management 
Principles. 
Medium Term 
Fiscal Plan                  
to be laid                   
before the  
legislature.  
23
(d) borrowings for productive purposes and creation of capital                                     
assets, and are not applied to finance current expenditure; 
 
(e) maintaining a reasonable degree of stability and predictability                             
in the level of the tax burden; 
 
(f) maintaining the integrity and stability of the tax system by                                     
avoiding special incentives, concessions and exemptions; 
 
(g) purs uing tax policies with due regard  to economic efficiency                                         
and compliance costs; 
 
(h) pursuing non- tax revenue policies with due regard to cost                                             
recovery and equity; 
 
(i) pursuing expenditure policies that would provide impetus for                                
economic growth and poverty reduction; 
 
(j) building up a revenue surplus for use in capital formation and                            
productive expenditure; 
 
 (k) maintaining physical assets of the Government properly; 
 
(l) disclosing sufficient information to allow the public to scrutinize                                   
the conduct of fiscal policy and the state of public finances; 
 
(m)using government resources in ways that give best value for                                      
money; and also public assets are put to best possible use; 
 
(n) minimizing fiscal risks associated with running of public sector                            
undertakings and utilities providing public goods and services; 
 
(o) managing expenditure consistent with the level of revenue                                   
generated; 
 
(p) formulating budget in a realis

Excerpt shown. Open the full act in Lexace.

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