The Nagaland Co-operative Societies Act, 2017
Nagaland · state statute
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this actTHE NAGALAND CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES ACT, 2017 (NAGALAND ACT No. 6 OF 2017) Received the assent of the Governor on 9.6.17 and published in the Nagaland Gazette extraordinary dated 17th July 2017. An Act An Act to consolidate and amend the law relating to Co-operative Societies within the territorial limit of the State of Nagaland, to facilitate the voluntary formation and democratic functioning of Co-operative Societies as people's institution based on Self-Help, Mutual-Aid and Sound Business Principles and, to enable its members to promote their economic needs so as to bring about higher standard of living for social betterment. Preamble: Whereas it is expedient further to consolidate and amend the law relating to Co-operative Societies in the State of Nagaland, to facilitate the formation and working of Co-operative Societies in accordance with the relevant Directive Principles of State policyenunciated in the Constitution of India. It is hereby enacted by the Legislative Assembly of Nagaland as per the power conferred upon it under entry 32 of List-11 of 7th Schedule of the Constitution of India in the year of the Republic of India as follows: 550 GENERAL CONTENT Preamble 1. Preliminary 2. Registrar and Registration of Co-operative Societies 3. Membership 4. Management of Co-operative 5. Management of Property and Funds 6. Regulation of cooperatives-(Audit, Inquiry ,inspection &Su rcharge) 7. Settlement of disputes 9. Recovery of sums due 10. Penalty 11. jurisdiction 12. Miscellaneous Schedules INDEX Preamble CHAPTER-1 PRELIMINARY 1. Short title, extent and commencement. 2. Definitions. CHAPTER-11 REGISTRAR AND REGISTRATION OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES 3. The Registrar. 4. Co-operative Which may be registered. 5. Age, qualification of a member. 6. Conditions of registration. 7. Restriction on a acquisition of shares in a society. 551 8. power of Registrar to decide certain questions. 9. Bye-Laws. 10. Application for registration. 11. Registration. 12. Certificate of registration. 13. Amendment of the Bye-Laws of a registered society. 14. Power of Registrar or affiliating society or financing bank to direct amendmentof Bye-Laws or adoption of Rules of procedure. 15. Division and Amalgamation of societies 16. Location of Head Office. 17. Fees etc. CHAPTER-ill MEMBERSHIP 18. Eligibility of membership in Co-operative Society. 19. Disqualification of membership. 20. Admission on members. 21. Withdrawal of membership. 22. Cessation of membership. 23. Termination of membership. 24. Register of members. 25. Education of member etc. 26. Rights and liabilities of members of registered societies and exercise and exercise of rights thereof. 27. Votes of members and manner of exercising vote. 28. Liabilities of past member and his estate. 552 CHAPTER-1V MANAGEMENT OF CO-OPERATIVE 29. Genaral Assembly 30. Matters to be dealt within the Annual General Meeting. 31. Term of the Board. 32. General Meeting. 33. Special General Meeting. 34. Quorum of Meetings of General Assembly. 35. Board. 36. President and Vice President of Co-operative Society. 37. Disqualification of the members of the Board and Administrative Council. 38. Powers and functions of the Board. 39. Annual General Meeting. 40. Eligibility fora Director in Co-operative Society. 41. Elections. 42. Term of Directors. 43. Board Meetings. 44. Decision by majorityof votes. 45. Minutes of proceedings of meetings. 46. Vacancies etc. not to invalidate proceedings. 47. Proceeding of meeting to be deemed to be good and valid. 48. Power to depute Government servant to manage the affairs of a Co-operative society. 49. Chief Executive his powers and functions and staff. 50. Votes of members. 51. Loan to be utilised forthe purpose forwhich advanced. 52. Restrictions on transfer of share or interest. 53. Validity of transferor charge of share or interest. 54. Share or interest not liable to attachment. 55. Nomination of transferee. 56. Transfer or interest on death of member. 57. Disposal of shares or interest of ceased member. 58. Liability of member on winding up of society. 59. Restriction on transfer of possession of land help under a society. 60. Right of a registered societyto pay prior debts of a mortgagor. 61. Restriction on mortgaged property. 62. Barto certain claim. 553 CHAPTER-V MANAGEMENT OF PROPERTY AND FUNDS 63. Mobilization of funds 64. Restrictions on borrowings. 65. Restrictions on holding of equity. 66. Disposal of surplus. 67. Management of deficit. 68. Reserve and other funds. 69. Investment of funds outside the business. 70. Restriction on contribution to political parties or religious institutions. 71. Contribution to Co-operative Education Funds of the Slate Federal Co- operative Union. 72. Restrictions of grant of loan. 73. Restriction on transaction with non-member. 74. Contributory Provident Fund. 75. Power of Government to give financial assistance. CHAPTER-VI REGULATION OF CO-OPERATIVE (Audit, inquiry, inspection and surcharge) 76. Audit and powers of Auditors. 77. Power of the Registrar to have the accounts written up. 78. Nature of Audit. 79. Audit Report. 80. Rectification of defects in accounts. 81. Re-audit/Recasting of Audit Report. 82. Inquiry. 83. Inspection of a Co-operative. 84. Cost of Inquiry and Inspection. 85. Recovery of cost. 86. Initiation of Surcharge proceeding against delinquent officers or members by Registrar. 87. Prohibition of use of word Co-operative and penalty. 554 88. Offence. 89. Powerto enforce attendance. CHAPTER VU SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES 90. Reference of dispute 91. Settlements of dispute. CHAPTER-Vu DISSOLUTION OF A SOCIETY 92. Cancellation of registration. 93. winding up, appointment of Liquidator and his powers and function. 94. Distribution of fund of a dissolved society. 95. Liquidation to deposit the books and submit a final report. 96. Disposal of surplus assets of liquidation Co-operative Societies. 97. Bar of suits or legal proceeding. 98. Final Accounts. 99. Bar of suit. CHAPTER-IX RECOVERY OF SUMS DUE 100. Recovery ofsums due enforcement ofobligations. 101. Charge and Surcharge. CHAPTER-X PENALTY 102. Punishment for false information, disobeying summon, order etc. 103. Punishment for disposing property in contravention of Section 61. 104. Penalty for certain performance of obligation. 105. Power to enforce performance of obligation. 106. Cognizance of Offence. 555 CHAPTER XI JURISDICTION 107. Indemnity. 108. Bar to jurisdiction-Civil. 109. Appeal of review. 110. Power of attachment of property. 111. Registrar to be Civil Court for certain purpose. 112. Recovery of Sums due. 113. Registrar may order a Meeting of Creditors. CHAPTER XII MISCELLANEOUS 114. Previous sanction of Reserve Bank of India or NABARD in certain matters. 115. Society to be a Body Corporate. 116. Register of members. 117. Entries in books of registered society shall be received as prima fade evidence. 118. Savings of existing societies. 119. Acts of societies etc. Not to be invalidated by certain defects. 120. Power to order recoupment of expenditure. 121. Super-session of Board by Registrar. 122. Power to seize record of society. 123. Powers of the Managing Body of an Affiliating Society to enquire into the affairs of a member society. 124. Limitation. 125. Information and returns to be filed with the Registrar. 126. Power to make Rules. 127. Repeal. SCHEDULE-'A' CO-OPERATIVE PRINCIPLES SCHEDULE-'B' Subject matter for specific consideration when framing Bye-Laws SCHEDULE-'C' CO-operative Demand Certificate granted under Section-112(l) of the Nagaland Co- operative Societies Act 2017. 556 CHAPTER-1 PRELIMINARY 1. Short title, extent and commencement: (1) This Act maybe called the Nagaland Co-operative societies Act,2017. (2) It extends to the whole of the territorial limits of the State of Nagaland. (3) It shall come into force on such date as the State Government may, by Notification in the Official Gazette, determine and different dates for Enforcement of the different provisions of this Act may be determined bytheState Government. 2. Definitions: in this Act, unless the context otherwise requires: (1) "Act refers to the NΓ galand Co-operative Societies Act,2017. (2) "Adrninistrator(s)"refers to persons or persons appointed by Registrar by virtue of exercise of power conferred upon him/her and for the purpose. (3) "Affiliated Society" means the particular society which is a member of the affiliated society. (4) "Affiliated Society "means the registered society in which a particular society becomes a member. (5) "Area of Operation" means the area from which the membership is drawn and Includes the territorial limit up to which a co-operative can extend its activities as provided under Bye-Law. (6) "Auditor" means departmental auditors and auditors other than departmental auditor appointed by the Registrar. (7) "Board" or "Managing Committee" means the Government Body of a Co- operative by whatever name be called, to which the direction of the affairs of the Co-operative is entrusted upon by the Bye-Laws of that Co-operative. (8) "Bonus" means payment made in cash or kind out of the profits of a co- operative to a member or to a person who is not a member, on the basis of his contribution (including any contribution in the form of labour or service) to the business of the Co-operative. 557 (9) "Bye-Laws" means Bye-Laws registered under this Act for the time being in force and includes registered amendments of such Bye-Laws and deemed amendment of Bye-Laws. (10) "Charge" means the lawful conferment of preferential right of enjoyment upon an entity over other rival claimants on the same entity. (11) "Co-operative Bank" means a society involved/engage in the business of banking as defined in clause(6)of sub-section(1)of section 5 of the Banking Regulation Act 1949 and includes any society which is functioning or is to function as an Agriculture and Rural Development Bank. (12) "Co-operative Tribunal" means a tribunal constituted under Nagaland Co-operative Societies Act or to be constituted by the Government in consultation with High court under this Act to decide disputes to be referred to under any of the provision of the Act. (13) "Co-operative with limited liability" means a Co-operative having the liability of its members limited to the extent of share capital held or guarantee provided by such member or as provided by its Bye-Laws. (14) "Co-operative with unlimited liability" means a Co-operative, the members of which are, in the event of it being wound up, jointly and severally liable for and in respect of its obligations and to contribute to any deficiency in the assets of the Co-operative regardless of the value of share capital held or extent of guarantee provided by concerned member. (15) "Co-operative Year" means the period beginning and ending on such date as may be fixed by the Registrar for the purpose of drawing up the Balance Sheet of registered societies and for all other purpose under this Act. (16) "Court" means the principal Civil Court of original jurisdiction in a district, and includes the high Court and Supreme Court in exercise of its original civil jurisdiction. 558 (17) "Decree" means a decision expressed in a suit conclusively determining the rights of the parties to the dispute with regard to all or any of the matters in controversy and such decision is given formal adjudication. (18) "Deemed" means the intended act, purpose, requirement, need ,gets its legal status on the expiry of time period or stipulation or condition provided for taking such action or decision ,on such act, purpose ,requirement or need, etc. (19) "Deficit" means the excess of expenditure over income arrived at, at the end of a financial year ,after the payment of interests, if any, on share capital. (20) "Delegate" means a member nominated or authorized by a Co- operative to represent its interests at the time of promotion of a Federal or Central or Secondary Co-operative, and/or to take part at meetings of such Federal or Central or Secondary Co-operative to which the Co-operative is affiliated. (21) "Deregistration" means the act of withdrawing or taking away the legal rights Conferred upon a Co-operative for the purpose. (22) "Director" means a member elected, nominated or co-opted in accordance with the Law, Rules and provisions of Bye-Laws to the Board of Management orthe Managing Committee (23) "Dividend" means the amount paid out of the net profits of Co- operative to a member in proportion to the share capital held by him. (24) "Employee" means a person not being an office bearer, employed by the registered Co-operative society on a salary or similar form of remuneration other than advance, patronage, dividend or payment for goods sold to or, through such society. (25) "Expulsion" (of members) means the act of keeping away members by force or authority who are found or to be found dishonest by engaging themselves in doing acts which are detrimental or harmful to the 559 interest of the Co-operative or to its proper working or acts which affect or affected the image/status and good will of Co-operative. (26) "General Body" in relation to Co-operative" means a body consisting of all its members. (27) "General Meeting" or "General Body Meeting" means a meeting of the General Body called and conducted in accordance with the provision of this Act and the Bye-Laws of the Co-operative. (28) "Government" or state Government refers to the Government of Nagaland unless stated otherwise. (29) "Managing Committee or Board of Directors" as the case maybe means the body to which the management of the affairs of a registered society is directly vested. (30) "Member" means a person admitted to membership after registration in accordance with the Bye-Laws and Rules of the Society and includes a promoter. (31) "Office" means an employee of a Co-operative society employed by the Managing Committee of the Society/Board of Directors. (32) "Office Bearer" means a member duly elected by the appropriate body of a registered society according to its Bye-Laws to any office of such society, including the office of the President, Chairman, Vice President, Vice Chairman, Secretary, Managing Director and Treasurer provided that any officer appointed by Government to hold charge of any office of a registered society shall be deemed to be an Office Bearer unless specifically stated to be contrary. (33) "Primary Co-operative" means a Co-operative whose primary members are Primarily individual eligible persons. (34) "Promoter" means any eligible person or registered society signing the application for registration of a society. 560 (35) "Qualified" means possession of requisite qualification and experience as Provided under Law, Rules, Regulations and Bye-Laws of Co- operative. (36) "Registrar" means a person appointed to perform the duties of a Registrar of Cooperative Societies under this Act. (37) "Arbitrator" means a person appointed under the provision of this Act to decide any dispute referred to him. (38) "Chief Executive" means the individual, in paid or honorary capacity, nominated or elected or appointed by the Board from among members, directors or other, in accordance with the Bye-Laws of the society who shall perform such functions and responsibilities and exercise such powers as specified in the Act, Bye-Laws and assigned by the Board. (39) "Representative General Body" in relation to a Co-operative, means all the Member representatives authorized as per Bye-Laws to constitute and discharge Such of the functions of General Body. (40) "Representative General Body Meeting" means a meeting of the representatives, Called and conducted in accordance with the provisions of this Act and bye- Laws of the Co-operative. (41) "Resolution" means a resolution of the General Body at a meeting called for the Purpose which has the approval of more than half of all the members of the Co- Operative with right to vote at the time of the General Meeting, or of at least Two-thirds of members or any other proportion with right of vote at the time of The General Meeting and present in the General Meeting, whichever is specified. (42) "Rules" means Rules made under this Act by the Government. (43) "Schedule" means the schedule" appended to his Act. (44) "Society" in this Act means a registered Co-operative Society. 561. (45) "Supersession" means the Act of removing or unseating or dissolving or replacing the duly and democratically elected management committee from its functions and operations, in the larger interest of members of Co-operative, public or Co-operative movement, for managing the affairs of Co-operative, prejudicial to the interest of members Co- operative or detrimental to the business or general affairs and growth of Co-operative. (46) "Surcharge" means the addition or omission done in the preparation and maintenance of accounts for which credit should have been made and involve amounts in official books of accounts not approved by the auditor which amounts are recoverable from such of the persons including officials and employees of Co-operative Society responsible for spending or incurring such expenditure. (47) "Surplus" means the excess of income over expenditure, arrived at, at the end of the financial year after making or making provision for the payment of interest on share capital, tax, if any and before the payment of surplus refund, and allocation of reserves and other funds. (48) "Working Capital" means fund at the disposal of a Co-operative inclusive of paid-up share capital, funds built out of profits, and money raised by borrowing and by any other source. (49) "Winding up or Dissolution" means the act of enabling or allowing an institution activity, subject or thing coming to an end in normal course or bringing or forcing an end to such an institution activity, subject or thing in larger interest of member, public or Co-operative or Co- operative Movement. (50) Works and Expressions not defined in this Act but defined in the Rules shall bearthe meaning as defined in the Rules. 562 CHAPTER II REGISTRAR AND REGISTRATION OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES 3. The Registrar: (1) The State Government may appoint a person from the State Co- operative cadre to be a Registrar of Co-operative Societies for the State or any portion of it for the registration, supervision, assistance, counsel and for the all round development of the Co-operative Movement in the State with such other powers and responsibilities as may be provided under this Act or Rules or Bye-Laws framed there-under. (2) The State Government may also appoint any other person or persons to assist the Registrar belonging to State Co-operative cadre and may be general or special order in writing, delegate to any such person or persons or any of the powers and responsibilities of the Registrar under this Act. 4. Co-operative which maybe registered: (1) A society whose objective is to promote the economic interest or general welfare of its members or of the public in accordance with the Co-operative Principles laid down in Schedule A or a society established with the objective of facilitating the operations of any society may be registered underthIs Act with limited liability. (2) No society shall be registered if in the opinion of the Registrar, its declared objects are unlikely to be achieved or if it is likely to be economically unsound or if it may have an adverse effect upon any registered society or the Co-operative Movement as a whole. 4. Co-operative Bankto be eligible Co-operative Bank: A Co-operative Society registered as a Co-operative Bank underthis Act shall be eligible to be a Co-operative Bank within the meaning of clause (g) of Section 2 of the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation Act, 1961 and shall be bound bythe following- 563 a) If so required by the Reserve bank in the public interest or for preventing the affairs of the Co-operative Bank being conducted in a manner detrimental to the interest of the depositors or for securing the proper management of the bank, an order shall be made for the supersession of the committee of management or other managing body (by whatever name called) of the Co-operative Bank and the appointment of an administrator therefore for such period or periods not exceeding five years in the aggregate as may from time to time specified by the Reserve Bank. b) An order for the winding up of the Co-operative Bank or an order sanctioning a scheme of compromise or arrangement or of amalgamation or reconstruction or an order for the supersession of the committee of management or other managing body (by whatever name called) of the Co-operative Bank and the appointment of an administrator therefore made with the previous sanction in writing or on the requisition of the Reserve Bank shall not be liable to be called in question in any manner. The Liquidator or the insured Co-operative Bank or the transferee Co- operative Bank, as the case may be, shall be undef an obligation to repay the corporation in the circumstances to the extend and in the manner referred to in Section 21 of the Depositor Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation Act, 1961. 5. Age, qualification of a member: No person may be an individual member of a registered society if he is less than eighteen years of age; provided that the Bye-Laws of a society may prescribe a higher minimum age. 6. Conditions of registration: (1) A primary Co-operative may be registered with a minimum of 25 eligible persons drawn from or belonging to different families either with limited or unlimited liability. 564 (2) A Co-operative, other than Primary, maybe registered with a minimum of five members which are already registered Co-operatives. (3) The word "Limited" shall be the last word in the name of every society with limited liability registered underthis Act. 7. Restriction on acquisition of shares in a society: (1) No member of a registered society shall hold more than such portion of the share capital of the society as maybe prescribed by the Rules, or the Bye-Laws of the society. (2) No member shall be allowed to acquire an additional share until he has paid in full the value of the whole or that portion of his share holding which he is required to pay in accordance with the Bye-Laws of his society. 8. Powers of Registrar to decide certain questions: All disputes regarding memberships for the purpose of the formation, registration or continuance of a society under this Act shall be decided by the Registrar. 9. Bye-Laws: (1) A Co-operative shall frame their own Bye-Laws and the affairs of the Co- operative Society shall be managed in accordance with the terms, conditions and procedure specified in the Bye-Laws. (2) Subject to the provisions of this Act the functioning of every Co- operative Society shall be regulated by its Bye-Laws. (3) The Bye-Laws may contain such matters as decided by the General Assembly and shall be specific and confined only to the matters provided in Schedule 'B'. However, the Bye-Laws of a society shall in no case supersede the provisions of the Act. 565 10. Application for registration: (1) An application for registration shalt be made to the Registrar in the prescribed form. () The application shall be signed- (a) in the case of society of which no promoter is a registered society, by at least twenty five eligible persons; and (b) in the case of a society of which at least one promoter is a registered society, by a duty authorized person on behalf of such registered society and at least one other individual promoter or one other duly authorized person on behalf of another registered society. (3) The application shall be accompanied by three copies of the proposed Bye-Laws of the society signed on behalf of the promoters by the president of the Inaugural General Meeting. Promoters by whom or on whose behalf such application is made shalt furnish such information in regard to the society asthe Registrar may require and they shall be liable to the full extent of the share money which they have undertaken to subscribe with effect from the date of registration of the society. 11. Registration: (1) The Registrar shall decide all questions as to whether the application complies with the provisions of this Act and Rules there under and whether the objects of the society are in accordance with Section 4. (2) When he is satisfied that the application is in order under sub-section (1) and the Society and Bye-Laws are not contrary thereto, he may register the Society and Bye-Laws, provided that the Registrar shall have powersto registerthe Bye-Laws with such modifications as he thinks are necessary to bring about uniformity in the main with provisions of the Bye-Laws of societies which have similar objects or functions. 566 (3) The Registrar shall endorse the Bye-Laws in token of registration. Each Society shall have a copy of its Bye-Laws so endorsed. (4) If the Registrar refuses to register a society or an amendment of the Bye-Laws of a registered society he shall record his reasons in writing and communicate these reasons and his decision to the promoters or the Secretary of a registered society by a registered letter to their office, The Registrar may at anytime review his orders in this respect. 12. Certificate of registration: A certificate of registration signed by the Registrar shall be issued to the Society and shall be conclusive evidence that the Co-operative Society therein mentioned is a Co-operative Society duly registered under this Act and that its Bye-Laws are as attached to the certificate, unless it is proved that the registration of the Society has been cancelled or that amended Bye- Laws have been registered or that the society's copy of the Certificate or Bye- Laws has been tampered with. 13. Amendment of the Bye-Laws of registered Society: (1) No amendment of the Bye-Laws of a registered Society, whether byway of addition, alteration, omission, recession or charge of name shall be valid until Such amendment has been registered under this Act. (2) Every proposal for such amendment shall have to be approved by a resolution at a meeting of the General Assembly in accordance with the Bye-Laws of the Society and be forwarded within a month from the date of the resolution to the Registrar and if the provisions RegVtrar is satisfied that the proposed amendment is not contrary to the provisions of this Act or Rules, he shall, unless for reasons to be recorded in writing he considers fit to refuse, register the amendment. (3) When the Registrar registers an amendment of the Bye-Laws of a registered Society, he/she shall issue to the society a copy of the 567 amendment certified by him/her, which shall be a conclusive evidence that the same has been duly registered, unless it is proved that the registration of the society has been cancelled or that further amendments have been registered or that the society's copy of the amendments have been tampered with, the amendment shall be binding upon the society with effect from the date of registration. 14. Power of Registrar or affiliating society or financing bank to direct amendment of Bye-Laws or adoption of Rules of Procedure: When it appears to the Registrar that an amendment of the Bye-Laws of a registered society is necessary in the interest of such society or of the Co-operative Movements as a whole or for the purpose of bringing about uniformity in the main with the provisions of the Bye-Laws of the societies which have similar objects or functions, he/she may, by an order in writing, direct the society to amend its Bye-Laws in accordance with the amendment drafted and forwarded to the society by him/her within such time as he/she may specify in the order. (ii) If the society fails to make such amendment within the time specified, the Registrar shall, after giving the society an opportunity of representing its case, make such amendment himself/herself and register the same the Registrar shall then forward a copy thereof to the society together with a certificate signed by him/her which shall be effective as prescribed in Section 13 (3). (iii) The Registrar shall not register any amendment of the Bye-Laws of a society, whether under this section or Section 13 of this Act, without the consent of the Government, if the effect of such amendment is to lessen the degree of control of the Government or of the Registrar as already provided for in the Bye-Laws. (iv) The Registrar may require any registered society to frame Rules of procedure under its Bye-Laws to govern any parts of its business and to send such Rules to him/her for prior approval. 568 (2) (i) When it appears to an affiliating society or a financing bank that an amendment of the Bye-Laws of a registered society which is a member of such society or debtor of financing bank is necessary in the interest of the society it may suggest to the affiliated society or the debtor society, as the case may be, to make such amendment within such time as it may specify. The affiliating society, or the financing bank shall forward to the affiliated society, or the debtor society, as the case may be, a draft of the suggested amendment of the Bye-Laws. (ii) If the society fails to make the amendment within the time specified in the affiliating society or the financing bank may forward to the Registrar for amendment; and the Registrar, if satisfied that the amendment is necessary in the interest of the society and not contrary to the provisions of this Act or the Rules may thereupon after giving an opportunity of showing cause to the society concerned against the proposed amendment register the amendment and forward to the society a copy thereof together with a certificate signed by him/her. The certificate shall be conclusive evidence that the amendment has been registered and such amendment shall thereupon be binding upon the society and its members. (iii) If the Registrar considers that the amendment referred to in clause (ii) above is not acceptable, he/she shall submit a report to the Government. (iv) An affiliating society or a financing bank or the registered society if aggrieved by the decision of the Registrar may make an appeal to the Government. The orders of the Government on such appeal shall be final. (v) The State Government may out of its own motion or the Registrar subject to such direction as may be given by the Government, amend Bye-Laws of any society orgroup of societies in the interest of the public service. 569 15. Division and Amalgamation of societies: 1. (i) Any registered society may, at a meeting of its General Assembly specially called for the purpose, resolve to divide into two or more societies. At least fifteen clear days' notice of such meeting with the agenda shall be given to its members together with a copy of the proposed resolution. (ii) Such a resolution shall contain the proposal as to how to divide the assets and liabilities of the society among the newly proposed societies, their areas of operation and the members who will constitute each of the newly proposed societies with draft of new Bye-Laws. (iii) A copy of the resolution shall be sent to the Registrar within thirty days of its adoption and subject to the Registrar's non-interference within thirty days of the dispatch to him/her of the resolution, the resolution shall be circulated amongthe members and creditors of the society. (iv) Notwithstanding any Bye-Laws to the contrary, any member of the society, and notwithstanding any agreement to the contrary, any creditor of the society may, by notice given to the society within thirty days of the receipt of the resolution, intimate in case of a member his/her intention not to become a member of any of the societies, and in case of a creditor his/her intention to demand a return of the amount due to him/her. (v) After the expiry of ninety days from the aforesaid resolution, a meeting of the General Assembly shall be convened for finally deciding the resolution. At least fifteen clear days' notice with the agenda of meeting shall be given to all members of the society. (vi) If the General Assembly decides by a three-fourth majority finally to divide the society and if the Registrar approves of the decision, the members, who will constitute each of the newly proposed societies subscribingto the new draft Bye-Laws shall apply to the Registrar under Section 10 for registration of the new societies and the Registrar shall register the society under Section 11. 570 (vii) The Registrar shall not register the new societies if the application for registration is not accompanied by a certificate of re-payment of share capital to members and certificate of satisfaction of claims to creditors referred to in clause (iv). (viii) From the date on which the new societies are registered under clause (vi) the registration of the old society shall be deemed to have been cancelled. (ix) The registration of the new societies shall be a sufficient conveyance to the vest the assets and liabilities of the original society according to the aforesaid resolution in the new societies. (2) (I) Two or more registered societies may, at a meeting of their respective General Assemblies specially convened for the purposed, by giving at least fifteen clear days' notice to the respective members of the societies, resolve to amalgamate into one society by adopting common Bye-Laws. (ii) A copy of such resolutions of each society shall be circulated forthwith among all members and creditors thereof. (iii) Notwithstanding any Bye-Laws to the contrary, any members of any such societies and notwithstanding any agreement to the contrary, any creditor of any such societies, may within a period of thirty days from the receipt of the aforesaid resolution, intimate his/her intention not to become a member of the new society, in the case of a member, and to demand a return of the amount due to him/her, in case of a creditor. (iv) After the expiry of ninety days from the date of the aforesaid resolution, a joint meeting of the members of such societies shall be convened to decide finallythe aforesaid resolution. (v) At least fifteen clear days' notice shall be given to all the members of the societies. If at such meeting the aforesaid resolution is confirmed by a majority of three-fourths of the members of each society present and the common Bye-Laws are accepted with or without any alterations, the Registrar shall be moved by an application under Section 10 for 571 registration and he/she shall register the new society under Section 11 if he/she approves. (vi) The Registrar shall not register the new society if the application for registration is not accompanied by a certificate of repayment of share capital to members and a certificate of creditors referred to in clause (iii). (vii) From the date on which the new society is registered the registration of the old societies shall be deemed to have been cancelled. (viii) The registration of the new society shall be a sufficient conveyance to vest in all the assets and liabilities of the original societies. (3) (a) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections (1) and (2) of this section if the Registrar is of opinion that, for reasons of ensuring economic liability of any registered society or societies or avoiding over lapping or conflict of jurisdictions of registered societies in any area or in order to secure proper management of any co-operative society or in the public interest or in the interest of the Co-operative Movement in the State as a whole, or in the interest of the depositors and the Co- operative Banking System in the State as a whole, it is necessary to divide, amalgamate or merge fully or partially any such society or societies with any specified society, he/she may, by an order published in the Official Gazette make a scheme for Division, Amalgamation or Merger, with prior approval of the State Government. 16. location of Head Office: (1) Every Co-operative Society shall specify the full address of its head office in its Bye-Laws. (2) The Board may subject to approval of the General Assembly change the address of its head at any time and shall make such amendment in its Bye-Laws as per provision laid down in Section 13. 572 17. Fees etc: (1) The registration fees of which the Registrar may prescribe and may be revised from time to time, shall have to be deposited by the purposed society. (2) Subject to the provisions of Sub section (3) of Section 76 and sub- section (3) and (6) of Section 82 respectively, the Registrar may by an order prescribe a scale of fees to be paid by a Co-operative Society for various services rendered by him/her under this Act. CHAPTER III MEMBERSHIP 18. Eligibility of membership in Co-operative Society: 1. Any person who needs the services of a Co-operative Society and expresses his/her willingness to accept the responsibilities of membership, meets such other conditions as may be specified in the Bye-Laws of the Co-operative Society and is in a position to use the service of the Co-operative Society may seek membership and if the Co- operative Society is in a position to extend its service to the applicant, it admit as a member. 2. Every applicant for membership and every member of a Co-operative Society shall keep each Co-operative Society of which the person is a member informed of membership in other Co-operative Society and in case of conflicting membership, the Board may, by resolution, refuse admission under Section 19 or terminate from membership under Section 23, as the case may be. Provided that no such resolution to refuse admission shall be passed without giving the applicant, as the case may be a reasonable opportunity to make representation to the board as to why he/she should not be refused admission. 573 19. Disqualification of membership: No person shall be eligible for admission as a member and a member shall cease to be a member of a Co-operative Society if he/she incurs disqualification of Membership prescribed in the Bye-Laws. 20. Admission on members: 1. The Board may admit a person for membership in accordance with the procedure laid down in the Bye-Laws within sixty days from the date of receipt of application for membership if he/she is eligible for membership under Section 18 or refuse admission to the applicant if he/she is not eligible for membership under Section 19 and communicate the same to the applicant by post or by hand. 2. Where admission for membership is refuse under sub-section (1), the decision with the reason thereof shall be communicated to such applicant within ninety days from the date of application. If nothing is communicated within the period of ninety days specified above the admission shall be deemed to have been accepted bythe Board. 3. where an application has been refused by the Board the applicant may appeal to the General Assembly within a period of sixty days from the date of receipt of the order of the refusal. The decision of the General Assembly shall be final and binding on all concerned parties. Provided that no decision of refusal of admission shall betaken by the General Assembly without givingthe applicant an opportunityof being heard. 21. Withdrawal of membership: 1. Subject to the provisions of sub-section (2) of Section 67, a member may, at any time after expiry of one year from the date of accepting membership, withdraw from membership in a Co-operative Society in accordance with the procedure laid down in Bye-Laws. 574 2. The withdrawal from membership shall not require the person to fulfil such obligations as were undertaken or assumed as a member, under the provisions of the Act the Bye-Laws or any Agreement. 22. Cessation of membership: 1. if any person having been admitted as a member of a Co-operative Society dies or Subsequently becomes subject to any of the disqualification specified in the Bye- Laws shall cease to be a member of the Co-operative Society. 2. Every Co-operative Society shall inform in the event of receipt of information of The death of the member, the nominee of the member and in every other instance.. The member, about the cessation of membership, for the settlement of accounts. 23. Termination of membership: 1. The Board may, by resolution passed by the three fourth majority of the Directors present and voting at a meeting held for the purpose, terminate the membership o a member if he/she:- a) Intentionally does any act likely to injure the credit ability of the Co- operative Society or bring it to disrepute, or b) wilfully deceives the Co-operative Society; or c) Has acted adversely to the objects or his/her act is detrimental to the interest of the Co-operative Society; or d) persistently makes default in payment of his/her dues or fails tc comply with the provisions of the Bye-Laws; or e) Having been admitted as a member subsequently becomes a member of any other society having common objective Co-operative functioning within the jurisdiction of the Co-operative Society of which he/she is a member; or f) Does not use the service of the Co-operative Society or he/she ceases to be a resident of the Area of Operation of the Society. 575 Provided that no such resolution shall be passed without giving the member concern a Reasonable opportunity to make representation at the Board Meeting. 2. Any member aggrieved by the resolution passed under sub-section (1) may appeal To the General Assembly within thirty days of the receipt of such resolution. 3. No member of a Co-operative Society whose membership has been terminated Under sub-section (1) shall be eligible for readmission as a member of the Co-Operative Society for a period as may be specified in the resolution but not Exceeding five years, subject to the condition that his/her conduct during the Period of expulsion sufficiently justified his/herfair conduct in the event of his/her enrolling membership again. 24. Register of members: 1. Every Co-operative Society shall maintain a register of members. The name of every person admitted as a member of the Co-operative Society shall be entered in the register along with such particulars as may be deemed necessary bythe Board. 2. The name of a person- I) whose admission is refused under sub-section (2) of Section 20; or ii) who has withdrawn from membership under Section 21; or iii) who ceased to be a member under Section 22; or iv) whose membership has been terminated under Section 23 shall be deleted from the register of members. Provided that the name of the name of the person referred to in clause (i) or clause (iv) shall not be deleted from the register of members till expiry of 30 days from the date of the decisions of the Board or Annual General Meeting, as the case may be, and in case an appeal is preferred under sub-section (2) of Section 23 as the case may be. 576 The register maintained under sub-section (1) shall be prima fade evidence of the date on which any person was admitted to the Co- operative Society as a member and of the date on which he/she ceased to be a member. 25. Education of member etc: Every Co-operative Society shall include a certain amount in its budget annually, as provision for expenses on education of member and potential member, education and training of staff and directors for the development of their Co-operative Societies in accordance with the Co-operative Principles specified in Schedule 'A' and practises of co-operation, besides contributing at least 1% of profit or an amount specified by the Registrar in case of societies earning net profit, to State Co-operative Union for Co- operative Education and Training. 26. Rights and liabilities of members of registered societies and exercise of rights thereof: 1) Every member of a registered society and every ex-officio member of the Administration Council or Managing Body of such society, unless under some temporary disqualification shall have the right to attend any Genera Meeting of the society and to exercise vote at such. meeting. 2) No member of a Co-oper
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