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The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act.

Maharashtra · state statute
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1942 : XXVIII]    1                    
THE MAHARASHTRA LAND IMPROVEMENT SCHEMES ACT 
[Text as on 31st May 2024] 
————— 
CONTENTS  
PREAMBLE. 
SECTIONS. 
CHAPTER I 
PRELIMINARY 
 1. Short title, extent and commencement.  
 2. Definitions. 
CHAPTER II 
CONSTITUTION OF BOARDS AND PREPARATION OF LAND IMPROVEMENT SCHEMES 
 3.  Constitution of Boards. 
 4.  Power of Board or Company to direct preparation of land improvement scheme and matters 
for which scheme may be prepared. 
 5.  Publication of scheme and inviting objections. 
 6.  Report of Inquiry Officer or Company Officer. 
 7.  [Repealed]. 
 8.  [Repealed]. 
 9.  Power of Board or Company to sanction scheme with or without modifications. 
 10.  Effect of scheme. 
 10A. Power of State Government or Board or Company to make regulations. 
CHAPTER III 
EXECUTION OF THE SCHEME  
 11.  Power to enforce scheme.  
 12.  Liability of person whose lands are not included in scheme to contribution.  
 12A. Penalty. 
CHAPTER IV 
MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND USE OF WORKS CARRIED OUT UNDER THE SCHEME  
 13.  Statement.  
 13-A.  Executing Officer to prepare recovery statements and entries to be made in Record of 
Rights, etc.  
 14. Obligation of persons to maintain and repair works. 
CHAPTER V  
MISCELLANEOUS 
 15. Payment and recovery of amount.  
 15A. Amount due to Company to be first charge on land of defaulter.  
 15B. Recovery of money due to Company as arrears of land revenue.  
2  The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act [1942 : XXVIII 
 15C. Where loan is given by scheduled bank, transfer of ri ghts of Company to the bank for 
speedy recovery of its dues from owners of lands benefited.  
 16. Right of entry.  
 17. Inquiries to be held summarily.  
 18. Permission to owners to increase rent on account of improvements effected.  
 19. Registration of d ocument, plan or map in connecti on with land improvement scheme not 
required.  
 20. [Repealed].  
 21. Delegation.  
 22. Certain officers to be public servants.  
 23. Protection of persons acting in good faith and limitation of suits and prosecutions.  
 24. Power to make rules.  
 25. Power of State Government to direct preparation of scheme in certain circumstances.  
 25A. Power of State Government to direct preparation and ex ecution of scheme in area declared 
to be or scarcity area.  
 25B. Power to revoke scheme.  
 26. Expenditure incurred by State Government to be charged on Consolidated Fund of State.  
 26A. Effect of transfer of rights and liabilities of Gove rnment to Agriculture and Rural 
Development Bank.  
 26B. Power of State Government to transfer schemes to Company.  
 27. Savings.  
 28. Validation of constitution and acts of Board.  
 28A. Repeal and savings.  
 29. Savings of Khar lands. 
1942 : XXVIII] The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act 3 
LIST OF AMENDMENT ACTS 
 1. Amended by Bom.  3 of 19441   
 2. Amended by Bom. 7 of 19452, 3 
 3. Amended by Bom. 73 of 1948 
 4. Amended by Bom. 38 of 1949 
 5. Repealed in part and amended by Bom. 53 of 1949.  
 6. Adapted and modified by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950.  
 7. Amended by Bom. 8 of 1953 
 8. Amended by Bom.  51 of 1954 
 9. Adapted and modified by the Bombay Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects)  
                  Order, 1956.  
 10. Amended by Bom.  30 of 1958 
 11. Adapted and modified by the Maharashtra Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent  
                  Subjects) Order, 1960. 
 12. Amended by Mah. 5 of 1962 
 13. Amended by Mah.  35 of 19694 
 14. Amended by Mah. 44 of 19725 
 15. Amended by Mah. 18 of 1973 (13-7-1973) 
 16. Amended by Mah. 43 of 1976 (15-9-1976) 
 17. Amended by Mah. 26 of 1977 (15-4-1977) 
 18. Amended by Mah. 9 of 1980 (31-12-1979)6 
 19. Amended by Mah. 27 of 1989 (7-8-1989) 
 20. Amended by Mah. 24 of 2012 (1-5-1960) 
 21. Amended by Mah. 31 of 2014 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                   
1  These Acts were repealed and re-enacted by Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
2  These Acts were repealed and re-enacted by Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
3  For retrospective operation of this Act, see section 22, Bom. 7 of 1945. 
4  Maharashtra Ordinance No. XI of 1969 was repealed by Mah. 35 of 1969, s. 4. 
5  Maharashtra Ordinance No. X of 1972 was repealed by Mah. 44 of 1972, s. 3. 
6  Maharashtra Ordinance No. XII of 1979 was repealed by Mah. 9 of 1980, s. 4.  
Note.- The date mentioned in the bracket indicates the date of commencement of the Act. 
4  The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act [1942 : XXVIII 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1942 : XXVIII] The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act 5 
BOMBAY ACT No. XXVIII OF 19421 
2[THE MAHARASHTRA LAND  IMPROVEMENT SCHEMES ACT.]3 
[This Act received the assent of the Governor General on the 15th day of January 1943; assent was  
first published in the Bombay Government Gazette, on the 25th January 1943.] 
An Act to provide for the making and execution of schemes  
relating to the construction of tanks, embankments and other  
works, the prohibition and control of grazing for the  
purposes of preservation of soil, prevention of soil erosion,  
improvement of water supply and other matters in order  
thereby to protect and improve lands and crops in the  
Province of Bombay and for charging certain expenditure  
on the revenues of the Province. 
WHEREAS it is expe dient to provide for the making and execution of scheme relating to the 
construction of tanks, embankments and other works, the prohibition and control of grazing for the 
purposes of preservation of soil, prevention of soil erosion, improvement of water su pply and other 
matter in order thereby to protect and improve lands and crops in the Province of Bombay and for 
charging certain expenditure on the revenues of the Province ; 
AND WHEREAS the Governor of Bombay has assumed to himself under the proclamation dated 
the 4 th November 1939 issued by him under section 93 of the Government of India Act, 1935   
(26 of Geo. Ch 2), all powers vested by or under the said Act in the Provincial Legislature ;  
NOW, THEREFORE, in exercise of the said powers, the Governor of Bombay is pleased to make 
the following Act :—  
CHAPTER I 
PRELIMINARY 
1.  Short title, extent and commencement. — (1) This Act may be called 4[the Maharashtra 
Land Improvement Schemes Act.]  
5[(2) It shall extend to the whole of the 6[State of Maharashtra].]  
(3) It shall come into force in suc h area and on such date as the 7[State] Government may, by 
notification in the Official Gazette, direct :  
8[Provided that on the commencement of the Bombay Land I mprovement Schemes (Extension 
and Amendment) Act, 1958  (Bom. XXX of 1958) , it shall come into force at once in those areas in 
which the Hyderab ad Land Improvement Act, 1953 (Hyd. Act No. XIX of 1953) 9* * * was in force 
immediately before such commencement.]  
2.  Definitions.— In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,—  
(1) “Board” means a Board constituted under section 3 ;  
10[(1A) “Code” means the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966 (Mah. XLI of 1966) ;]  
                                                   
1  For Statement of Objects and Reasons, See Bombay Government Gazette, 1943, Part IV, p. 44. 
2  This short title was amended for “Bombay Land Improvement Schemes Act, 1942” by Mah. 24 of 2012, Schedule, entry 
22. w.e.f. 1-5-1960. 
3  The Act was extended to that part of the State of Bombay to which immediately before the commencement of  
Bom. 30 of 1958, it did not extend (vide Bom. 30 of 1958, s. 2). 
4  This short title was substituted for “the Bombay Land Improvement Schemes Act, 1942” by Mah. 24 of 2012, Schedule, 
entry 22. 
5  This sub-section was substituted for the original by Bom. 30 of 1958, s. 3(1). 
6  These words were substituted for the words “State of Bombay” by the Maharashtra Adaptation of Laws (State and 
Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 
7  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
8  This proviso was added by Bom. 30 of 1958, s. 3(2). 
9  The words “or as the case may be, the Saurashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act, 1954” were omitted by the 
Maharashtra Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 
10  This clause was substituted by Mah.27 of 1989, s. 2(a). 
6  The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act [1942 : XXVIII 
1[(1B) “Company” means a company owned or controlled by the State which is set up for 
the purposes of executing or financing (or for both purposes) schemes which have  come into 
force under this Act ;  
(1C) “Company Officer” means any Officer of the Company duly appointed by it for all or 
any of the purposes of this Act ;]  
2[(2) “Director of Agriculture ” means the officer appointed for the time being to be the 
Director of Agriculture and includes any officer appointed by the 3[State] Government to perform 
perform the duties of the Director of Agriculture under this Act ;  
4[(2A) “ District Sup erintendent Agriculture Officer ” means the officer appointed for the 
time being to be the District Superintendent Agriculture Officer ;] 
5[(2B) “District Agricultural Officer ” means any officer of a Zilla Parishad  (constituted 
under the Maharashtra Zilla Parishads and Panchayat Samitis Act, 1961  (Mah. V of 1962 )) 
appointed by the State Government to perform the duties of the District Agri cultural Officer 
under this Act ;]  
6[(2C) “Executing Officer” means an officer appointed by the Board 7[or Company] under 
sub-section ( 1) of section 11] 8[and th e expression “Executing Officer ” shall be construed 
accordingly as the schemes are executed at the exp ense of the State Government or t he  
Company ;]  
(3) “Inquiry Officer” means an officer appointed as such by the Board ;  
9[(4) “owner ” includes an owner in severalty; in common or joint, an occupant, a tenure 
holder pattadar, tenant and a mortgagee in possession and the expression “owning” and “own” 
shall be construed accordingly ;]  
(5) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act ;  
10*                   *                   *                   *                   *  
11[(5B) “relevant tenancy law” means—  
(i) in the Bombay area of  the State of Maharashtra, the 12Bombay Tenancy and 
Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 (Bom. LXVII of 1948) ;  
(ii) in the Vidharbha region of  the State of Maharashtra, the 13Bombay Tenancy and 
Agricultural Lands (Vidarbha Region) Act, 1958 (Bom. XCIX of 1958) ; and  
(iii) in the Hyderabad area of the State of Maharashtra, the Hyderabad Tenancy and 
Agricultural Lands Act, 1950 (Hyd. XXI of 1950) ;]  
14[(6) “scheduled bank” means a bank included in the Second Schedule to the Reserve Bank 
of India Act, 1934 (II of 1934), and “Bank Officer”, in relation to such bank, means any officer of 
such bank duly appointed by it for the purposes of this Act ;]  
(7) “scheme” means a land improvement scheme prepared under this Act ;  
                                                   
1  Clauses (1B) and (1C) were inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 2(1). 
2  Clauses (2) and (2A) were substituted by Bom. 73 of 1948, s. 2. 
3  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
4  Clause (2A) was substituted by Mah. 31 of 2014, s. 2. 
5  Clause (2B) was substituted by Mah. 5 of 1962, s. 286, Tenth Sch. 
6  Clause (2A) which was renumbered as clause ( 2C) by Bom. 73 of 1948, s. 2( b), was inserted by Bom. 7 of 1945, s . 2(a), 
read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
7  These words were inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 2(2). 
8  This portion was added by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 2(2). 
9  This clause was substituted for the original by Bom. 30 of 1958, s. 4(2). 
10  Clause (5A) was deleted by Mah. 27 of 1989, s. 2(b). 
11  Clause (5B) was substituted by Mah. 27 of 1989, s. 2(c). 
12  Now read as the Maharashtra Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act. 
13  Now read as the Maharashtra Tenancy and Agricultural Lands (Vidarbha Region) Act. 
14  Inserted by Mah. 9 of 1980, s. 2. 
1942 : XXVIII] The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act 7 
1[(7A) “Soil Conservation Officer” means the officer appointed for the time being to b e the 
Soil Conservation Officer ;  
2[(7B) “tenant” means a tenant within the meaning of the relevant tenancy law ;] 
(8) The words and  expressions used in this Act, but not defined, shall have the m eaning 
assigned to them in the 3[Code]. 
CHAPTER II 
CONSTITUTION OF BOARDS AND PREPARATION OF LAND IMPROVEMENT SCHEMES 
3.  Constitution of Boards. — 4[(1) The 5[State] Government shall constitut e in each district a 
Board consisting of the Collector, the District Agricu ltural Officer, the 6[District Superintendent 
Agriculture Officer] and such non -official persons 7[not exceeding fi ve] as may be appointed by the 
8[State] Government.  
9[Provided that, out of the non -official persons so appointed, in case of the Nandurbar District, at 
least one person shall be from amongst the members of the Zilla Parishad of that District representing 
the Scheduled Areas referred to in section 2 of the P rovision of the  Panchayats (Extension to the 
Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996 (40 of 1996), and in case of the other Districts comprising the Scheduled 
Areas, at least one person shall be from amongst the members of the Panchayat Samitis in this District 
representing the Scheduled Areas.] 
(1A) 10[The District Superintendent Agriculture Officer] shall be the Secretary of the Board.]  
(2) If there is a difference of opinion among the members of the Board regarding any question 
under the provisions of this Act the decision of the majority of the members shall prevail.  
4.  Power of 11[Board or Company] to direct preparation of land improvem ent scheme and 
matters for which scheme may be prepared. — (1) 12[The Board or the Company] may direct the 
preparation of a land improvement scheme of any area within its jurisdiction. A scheme may make 
provision for any of the following matters, namely :—  
(i) preservation and improvement of soil ;  
(ii) prevention of erosion of soil ;  
(iii) improvement of water supply 13[including the construction or improvement of wells and 
other underground water resources, and exploitation of those resources ] ;  
14[(iii-a) development of land for better utilisation of the irrigation potential to be specified 
in the scheme ;]  
(iv) introduction of dry farming methods ;  
(v) improvement in the methods of cultivation ;  
(vi) reclamation of waterlogged land or of land from the sea ;  
(vii) prohibition or control of grazing ;  
(viii) control and maintenance of tree growth ;  
1[(viiia) regulation or prohibition of firing of vegetation ;]  
                                                   
1  Clauses (7A) and (7B) were inserted by Bom. 73 of 1948, s. 2(d). 
2  This clause was substituted for the original by Bom. 30 of 1958, s. 4(4). 
3  This word was substituted for the words “relevant Land Revenue Act” by Mah. 27 of 1989, s. 2(d). 
4  Sub-sections (1) and (1A) were substituted for sub-section (1) by Bom. 73 of 1948, s. 3. 
5  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
6  These words were substituted for the words “the Divisional Soil Conservation Officer” by Mah. 31 of 2014, s. 3(a). 
7  These words were substituted for the words “not exceeding two” by Mah. 27 of 1989, s. 3. 
8  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
9  This proviso was added by Mah. 31 of 2014, s. 3(b). 
10  These words were substituted for the words “Divisional Soil Conservation Officer” by Mah. 31 of 2014, s. 3(c). 
11  These words were substituted for the words “Board” by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 3(3). 
12  These words were substituted for the words “The Board” by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 3(1)(a). 
13  This portion was added by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 3(1)(b). 
14  Clause (iii-a) was inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 3(1)(c). 
8  The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act [1942 : XXVIII 
2[(viiib) cultivation of waste or fallow land ;]  
3[(viiic) eradication of hariyali  or any other kind of weed or vegetation which is likely 
injuriously to affect, or interfere with, cultivation ;]  
(ix) such other matters not inconsistent with the objects of this Act as may be prescribed. 
4[(2) On such direction being issued by 5[the Boa rd or the Company], 6[the Board or the 
Company] shall appoint an officer to prepare, in accordance with such instructions as it may issue, a 
draft scheme containing the following particulars, namely :—  
(i) the objects of the scheme ;  
(ii) the approximate area of the lands to be included in the scheme ;  
(iii) the work or kind of work to be carried out under the scheme ;  
(iv) the agency or agencies through which the work shall be carried out ;  
(v) such other particulars as may be prescribed.]  
7[5.  Publication of scheme and inviting objections. — (1) The draft scheme prepared under 
section 4 shall be published by the Board or the Company in the Official Gazette, and in the village and 
at the headquarters of the taluka and of the district, in which the  lands proposed to be included in the 
above scheme are situate.  
(2) The Board or the Company shall, simultaneously with the publication of the scheme in the 
Official Gazette, require all person affected by the scheme who wish to make any objections to the  
scheme or part thereof to submit their objections in writing to the Inquiry Officer  appointed by the 
Board, or as the case may be, to the Company Officer or appear before him within twenty -one days of 
such publication.]  
8[6.  Report of Inquiry Officer 9[or Company Officer]. — (1) The Inquiry Officer 10[or 
Company Officer] shall hear such objections as are made to him in person, consider all objections duly 
submitted under section 5 and submit his report together with t he objections to the Board 11[or, as the 
case may be, to the Company].  
(2) The Inquiry Officer 12[or Company Officer] may, while submitting his report under  
sub-section ( 1), recommend any modifications which in his opinion are required in any of the 
particulars contained in the scheme 13                *                 *                  * .]  
7.  [Decision of disputed claims.] Rep. by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 6, read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2.  
8.  [Report of Inquiry Officer.] Rep. by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 6 read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
14[9.  Power of Board 15[or Company] to sanction scheme with or without modifications. —  
(1) After consideration of the objections and the report submitted under sub-section (1) of section 6 and 
of any further report 16[which the Board or Company may required  the Inquiry Officer or Company 
Officer to submit, the Board or, as the case may be, the Company] may sanction the scheme with or 
without modifications or reject it :  
                                                                                                                                                                
1  Clause (viiia) was inserted by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 4(i), read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
2  This clause was inserted by Bom. 73 of 1948, s. 4. 
3  This clause was inserted by Bom. 38 of 1949, s. 2. 
4  Sub-section (2) was substituted by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 4(iii), read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
5  These words were substituted for the words “the Board” by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 4(2). 
6  These words were substituted for the word “Board” by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 4(3). 
7  Section 5 was substituted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 4. 
8  Section 6 was substituted by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 5. 
9  This portion was inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 5(1). 
10  This portion was inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 5(1). 
11  This portion was inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 5(1). 
12  This portion was inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 5(1). 
13  The words, brackets and figures “approved by the Board under sub -section ( 1) of section 5” were deleted  
by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 5(2)(b). 
14  This section was substituted for the original by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 7, read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
15  These words were substituted for the words “the Board” by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 6(1)(b). 
16  These words were substituted for the words “which the board may required the Inquiry Officer to submit, the Board”  
by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 6(1)(a). 
1942 : XXVIII] The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act 9 
Provided that, if not less than 33 per cent. of the total number of the owners of the land include d 
in the scheme other than the 1[Government] or owners other than the 2[Government] owning in the 
aggregate not less than 33 per cent. of the land  included in the scheme have made objections to the 
scheme or part thereof, 3[the Board, or as the case may be, the Company] shall submit the scheme to 
the 4[State] Government for its orders. The 5[State] Government may thereupon sanction the scheme 
with or without modifications or reject it.  
(2) The scheme as sanctioned under sub-section (1) shall be published in the Official Gazette, and 
in the village and at the headquarters of the 6[taluka 7* *] and of the district in which the lands included 
included in the scheme are situate and shall on such publication be final.]  
10.  Effect of scheme. — On the date on which the scheme is published in the Official Gazette 
under sub-section 8[(2)] of section 9, it shall come into force and shall have effect as if it were enacted 
in this Act.  
9[10A.  Power of 10[State] Government or 11[Board or Company] to make regulations.— For 
the purpose of carrying out the objects of a scheme which has come  into force under section 10, 12[the 
13[State] Government or] the Board 14[or the company] may make regula tions requiring any person or 
15* * persons  or the public generally to take certain action or to refrain from doing certain acts in 
respect of any matters supplementary a nd incidental to the scheme.] 16[The regulations made by the 
Board or the Company shall be made in consultation with the State Government.] 
CHAPTER III 
EXECUTION OF THE SCHEME 
17[11.  Power to enforce scheme.— (1) After a scheme has come in to force under section 10, the 
Board 18[or Company, as the case may be,] shall appoint an officer to execute it.  
(2) Every owner of land included in the scheme shall pay the costs or part costs as the case may 
be of the works which under the scheme are carried out by the 19[Government] 20[, or as the case may 
be, the Company] in his land as the cost or part cost of the owner.  
(3) If any owner of the land included in the scheme desires to carry out himself any works which 
under the scheme are to be carried out in his land by the 21[Government] 22[, or as the case may be, the 
Company] at the cost or part cost of the owner, he shall give notice in writing to that effect to the 
Executing Officer within twenty -one days of the publication of the scheme in the Official Gazette  
under section 9.  
(4) On rece ipt of such notice, the Executing Officer shall inform the owner of the works which 
are to be carried out in his land, and shall fix the date before which the owner shall carry out the works.  
                                                   
1  This word was substituted for the word “Crown” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
2  This word was substituted for the word “Crown” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
3  These words were substituted for the words “the Board” by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 6(1)(b). 
4  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
5  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
6  These words were substituted for the word “taluka” by Bom. 30 of 1958, s. 6. 
7  The words “tahsil or mahal” were deleted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 6(2). 
8  The brackets and figure “( 2)” were substituted for the brackets and figures “( 3)” by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 8 read with  
Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
9  This section was inserted by Bom. 3 of 1944, s. 2 read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
10  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
11  These words were substituted for the word “Board” by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 7(2). 
12  These words were inserted by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 9, read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
13  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
14  These words were inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 7(1). 
15  The words “class of” were deleted by Bom. 73 of 1948, s. 6. 
16  This portion was added by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 7(1). 
17  This section was substituted by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 10 read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
18  These words were inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 8. 
19  This word was substituted for the word “Crown” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
20  These words were inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 8. 
21  This word was substituted for the word “Crown” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
22  These words were inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 8. 
10  The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act [1942 : XXVIII 
(5) If such owner fails to carry out any work to the satisfacti on of the Executing Officer before 
the date fixed by him or at any time expresses in writing to the Executing Officer his inability to do so, 
the Executing Officer may himself get the work carried out and the expenses incurred by the Executing 
Officer for the purpose shall be recovered from the owner.  
(6) Where the owner of any land included in the scheme is the 1[Government], the Department of 
Government which has the control or management of such land, or the Executing Officer directed in 
this behalf by the Board or the 2[State] Government 3[or the Company], as the case may be, shall  carry 
carry out the works which the 4[Government] is liable to carry out under the scheme.]  
12.  Liability of person whose land s are not included in scheme to contribution.—                                                                                                                                             
(1) If, in conse quence of any work carried out 5* * * under the scheme 6[any person, including the 
7[Government] other than the owner of the land in which the work is done,] is likely to be benefited, he 
he shall pay such amount 8[as the 9[State] Government 10[or the company] may determine as 
contribution to the owner of the land, if the work has been carried out by the ow ner, or to the 11[State] 
Government 12[or the Company], if the work has been carried out by the Executing Officer] :  
Provided that the 13[State] Government may excuse payment of such contribution in whole or in 
part in respect of any work carried out by it 14[in land belonging to the 15[Government]]. 16[Where the 
work is carried out at the expense of the Company, and the State Government excuses payment of the 
contribution, the State Government shall pay to the Company an amount equal to the amount of the 
contribution so excused.]  
17[(2) The amount shall be paid within such time as may be specified by the 18[State] Government 
19[or the Company] ].  
20[12A.  Penalty.— Any person who contravenes or causes any contravention of any of the 
provisions of a scheme which has come into force under section 10, or any of the regulations made 
under section 10A, or does any act which causes damage to any of the works carried out under the 
scheme or fails to fu lfil any liability imp osed upon him under section 13 21[or 13-A] or sub -section  
22[(4)] of section 25 23[or of section 25A ] shall, on conviction, be punishable with fine which may 
extend to fifty rupees or with simple imprisonment for a period which may exte nd to one month, or 
with both.]  
CHAPTER IV 
MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND USE OF WORKS CARRIED OUT UNDER THE SCHEME 
                                                   
1  This word was substituted for the word “Crown” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
2  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
3  These words were inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 8. 
4  This word was substituted for the word “Crown” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
5  The words “by the owner of any land” were deleted by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 11(i), read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
6  These words were substituted for the words “any other person, including the Crown” by Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 11(ii). 
7  This word was substituted for the word “Crown” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
8  These words were substituted for the words “to the owner of the land as contribution as the Board may determine”  
by Bom. 73 of 1948, s. 7(a). 
9  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” by Bom. 73 of 1948, s. 7(a). 
10  These words were inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 9. 
11  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 9. 
12  These words were inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 9. 
13  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
14  These words were inserted by Bom.7 of 1945, s. 11(iv), read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
15  This word was substituted for the word “Crown” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
16  This portion was added by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 9(1)(b). 
17  This sub-section was substituted for the original by Bom. 73 of 1948, s. 7(b). 
18  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
19  These words were inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 9. 
20  This section was inserted by Bom. 3 of 1944, s. 3, read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
21  This word, figures and letter were inserted by Bom. 30 of 1958, s. 7. 
22  The brackets and figures “(4)” were substituted for the bracket and figures “( 5)” by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 12, read with 
Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
23  The words, figures and letter “or of section 25A” were inserted by Bom. 51 of 1954, s. 2. 
1942 : XXVIII] The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act 11 
1[13.  Statement.— (1) 2[In the case of any work under the scheme, wholly carried out before the 
the commencement of the Bombay Land Imp rovement Schemes (Extension and Amendment) Act, 
1958 (Bom. XXX of 1958) , the Executing Officer] shall prepare a statement giving for any specified  
area the following particulars—  
(a) (i) the work done ;  
(ii) the cost thereof ;  
(iii) the total amount to  be recovered from the owners 3[including the rate of interest 
and the amount to be recovered at such rate and any matter incidental thereto] ; 
(iv) the  general rate per acre or per rupee of assessment per annum at which such 
amount is to be recovered from the owners ;  
(v) the period within which such amount is to be recovered ;  
4[(vi) the work which, in his opinion, shall be maintained and repaired ind ividually or 
jointly and the names of such person or persons ;]  
(b) if in the case of any survey number or sub -division of a survey number the owner is not 
liable to maintain at repair work therein, or if the cost is to be recovered from an owner at a rat e 
other than the general rate, a list of such survey numbers or sub -divisions and the rate at which 
the cost is to be recovered from the owner of such survey numbers or sub-divisions ;  
(c) a map showing the work carried out in the village ;  
(d) such other matters as may be prescribed.  
(2) When the statement is prepared under this section any rights and liabilities shown therein shall 
be e ntered in the record of rights 5[or where there is no record of rights, in the prescribed village 
record] and in the village accounts in such manner a s the 6[State] Government may prescribe and shall 
thereupon form part of such record of rights 7[or as the case may be, of such village record and of the 
village accounts].  
8[13-A.  Executing Officer to prepare recovery statements and entries to be made in Record 
of Rights, etc. — (1) Save as otherwise provided in section 13, the Executing Officer shall, on the 
completion of part of any work to be carried out, under a scheme, prepare an interim statement 
specifying therein—  
(i) the part of the work carried out ;  
(ii) the cost of such part calculated on the basis of the works cost as recorded in the works 
register maintained by the Executing Officer ;  
(iii) the interim amount to be recovered from the owners in resp ect of the work so carried 
out 9[including the rate of interest and the amount to be recovered at such rate and any matter 
incidental thereto ;]  
(iv) the period within which such amount is to be recovered ;  
(v) the general rate per acre or per rupee of assessme nt per annum at which such amount is 
to be recovered from the owners ;  
(vi) if in the case of any survey numbers of sub -divisions of survey numbers the amount to 
be recovered under clause (iii) is to be recovered at a rate other than the general rate, such rate ;  
                                                   
1  This section was substituted for the original by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 13. 
2  This portion was substituted for the words “The Executing Officer” by Bom. 30 of 1958, s. 8(1). 
3  This portion was added by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 10. 
4  This clause was substituted for the original by Bom. 73 of 1948, s. 8. 
5  These words were substituted for the words, figures and letter “maintained under Chapter XA of the Bombay Land 
Revenue Code, 1879” by Bom. 30 of 1958, s. 8(2). 
6  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
7  These words were substituted for the words “and of the village accounts” by Bom. 30 of 1958 s. 8(2). 
8  Section 13-A was inserted by Bom. 30 of 1958, s. 9. 
9  This portion was added by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 11. 
12  The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act [1942 : XXVIII 
(vii) the names of the persons from whom such amount is recoverable ;  
(viii) such other particulars as may be prescribed. 
(2) After the whole of the work under such scheme is carried out the Executing Officer shall 
prepare—  
(a) the final statement specifying therein—  
(i) the work carried out ;  
(ii) the total cost of the whole work ;  
(iii) the balance after deducting from the total cost the interim amount se t out in the 
interim statement 1[including the rate of interest and the amount to be recovered at such rate 
and any matter incidental thereto ;]  
(iv) in relation to such balance, the balance amount to be recovered from the owners as 
cost or part cost ;  
(v) the period within which such amount is to be recovered ;  
(vi) the names of persons from whom such amount is recoverable ;  
(vii) the general rate per acre or per rupee of assessment, per annum at which the 
amount specified under clause (iv) should be recovered ;  
(viii) if in the case of any survey number or sub -division of a survey number the 
amount recoverable from the owner thereof is to be recovered at a rate other than the general 
rate, such rate and a list of all such survey numbers or sub-divisions ;  
(ix) the work which, in his opinion, shall be maintained and repaire d individually or 
jointly and the names of such persons ;  
(x) such other particulars as may be prescribed ;  
(b) a map showing the work carried out in the village.  
(3) The rights and liabilities shown in the interim statement and the final statement shal l be 
entered in the record of rights or where there is no record of rights in the prescribed village record and 
in the village accounts in such manner as the State Government may prescribe and shall thereupon 
form part of such record of rights or as the case may be the village record and of the village accounts.]  
2[14.  Obligation of persons to maintain and repair works. — (1) Every person shown in the 
statement prepared under section 13 3[or 13-A] as liable to maintain and repair work  shall, to the 
satisfaction of 4[the District Superintendent Agricultural Officer] 5[or the Company Officer] and within 
within such time as the said officer may fix, maintain and repair the work in his own land and in any 
other land in respect of which he is shown as liable in the said statement. 
(2) If such person fails to maintain or repair the  work within the time fixed by 6[the Divisional 
Soil Conservation Officer] 7[or the Company Officer] under sub -section ( 1), 8[the Divisio nal Soil 
Conservation Officer] 9[or the Company Officer] shall himself get the work maintained or repaired and 
and the cost of so doing shall be recovered from the person.  
10[(3) If 11[the Divisional Soil Conservation Officer] 1[or the Company Officer] is of opinion that 
an emergency has aris en and that the immediate repair of any work referred to in sub -section ( 1) is 
                                                   
1  This portion was added by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 11. 
2  This section was substituted for the original by Bom. 7 of 1945, s. 14, read with Bom. 29 of 1948, s. 2. 
3  This word, figures and letter were inserted by Bom. 30 of 1958, s. 10. 
4  These words were substituted for the words “the Divisional Soil Conservation Officer” by Mah. 31 of 2014, s. 4. 
5  This portion was inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 12. 
6  These words were substituted for the words “the Land Improvement Officer” by Bom. 53 of 1949, s. 3 Second Sch. 
7  This portion was inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 12. 
8  These words were substituted for the words “the Land Improvement Officer” by Bom. 53 of 1949, s. 3 Second Sch. 
9  This portion was inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 12. 
10  These sub-sections were added by Bom. 73 of 1948, s. 9. 
11  These words were substituted for the words “the Land Improvement Officer” by Bom. 53 of 1949, s. 3 Second Sch. 
1942 : XXVIII] The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act 13 
necessary in the general interest, he shall carry out such repair and the cost of such repair shall be paid 
by the owner of the land on which the repair has been carried out.  
(4) 2[The Divisio nal Soil Conservation Officer] 3[or the Company Officer] shall, as soon as 
practicable, make report to the 4[State] Government 5[or Company] regarding such repair.]  
CHAPTER V 
MISCELLANEOUS 
6[15.  Payment and recovery of amount. — Any amount or instalment thereof 7[payable to the 
State Government under] sections 11, 12 8[or 14] which is not paid on the date when it becomes due 
under this Act shall be deemed to be an arrear of land revenue due on account of the land for the 
benefit of which the scheme has been sanctioned under this Act or the work is or repairs are carried out 
and shall be recoverable as such arrear by any of the methods 9[provided in the 10[Code].]  
11[15A.  Amount due to Company to be first charge on land of defaulter. — The amount or 
instalment thereof due from any owner in respect of land payable under sections 11, 12 or 14 to the 
Company shall [subject to the prior payment of land revenue (if any) due to the State Government 
thereon] be a first charge upon  that land to  which every other charge created in respect of that land 
shall be postponed and may be recovered according to the provisions of section 15B.  
15B.  Recovery of money due to Company as arrears of land revenue. — Where any amount 
or any instalment thereof payable to the Company by or under this Act is not paid on the date when it 
becomes due—  
(a) and the claim is not disputed or the amount in dispute does not exceed Rs. 100, the 
Company Officer may send to the Col lector a certificate under his hand indicating therein the 
sum which is due to the Company or is claimed by the Company, as the case may be, and 
thereupon, the Collector shall recover the sum due or claimed as arrear of land reveue ; 
(b) and the claim is d isputed and the amount in dispute exceeds Rs. 100, then it shall be 
referred to the Tribunal constituted by the State Government for the purpose ; and the Tribunal 
shall after making such inquiry as it deems fit, and after giving to the person by whom the amount 
is alleged to be payable an opportunity of being heard, decide the question ; and the decision of 
the Tribunal shall be final ; and thereupon the Collector shall recover the sum determined to be 
due as arrear of land revenue.]  
12[15C.  Where loan is given by scheduled bank, transfer of rights of Company to the bank 
for speedy recovery of its dues from owners of lands benefited. — (1) Notwithstanding anything 
contained in this Act, where any work under any scheme is to be carried out or is completed by  the 
Company, with the help of the funds borrowed by it from any scheduled bank and a charge is 
consequently created upon any lands in favour of the Company under section 15A, all the rights and 
liabilities of the Company for recovery of cost (including in terest) of the said work or of any part 
thereof, with the priority therefor under section 15A, shall stand transferred to and vest in the 
scheduled bank—  
                                                                                                                                                                
1  This portion was inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 12. 
2  These words were substituted for the words “the Land Improvement Officer” by Bom. 53 of 1949, s. 3 Second Sch. 
3  This portion was inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 12. 
4  This word was substituted for the word “Provincial” by the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950. 
5  This portion was inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 12. 
6  This section was substituted for the original by Bom. 73 of 1948, s. 10. 
7  These words were substituted for the words “payable under” by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 13. 
8  The word and figures “or 14” were substituted for the figures, word and letter “14 or 25A” by Bom. 8 of 1953, s. 2. 
9  These words were substituted for the words and figures “specified in section 150 of the Bombay Land Revenue Code, 
1879” by Bom. 30 of 1958, s. 11. 
10  This word was substituted for the words “relevant Land Revenue Act” by Mah. 27 of 1989, s. 4. 
11  Section 15A and 15B were inserted by Mah. 18 of 1973, s. 14. 
12  Section 15C was inserted by Mah. 9 of 1980, s. 3. 
14  The Maharashtra Land Improvement Schemes Act [1942 : XXVIII 
(a) upon  the Company preparing an interim or final statement under section 13A and 
notifying the same to the scheduled bank from which the funds are borrowed by the Company ; 
and  
(b) upon  such scheduled bank notifying to the Company its acceptance of all owners or 
any of the owners named in the statement as its debtors, instead of being debtors of the 
Company :  
Provided that, where the scheduled bank does not accept all the owners, but ac cepts only some 
of the owners, named in the statement as its debtors, then the rights and liabilities of the Company, 
with the priority therefor, in respect of lands of only those owners who are accepted as its debtors by 
the scheduled bank shall stand tra nsferred to and vest in the scheduled bank.  
(2) On such transfer, the Company shall inform the owners concerned of the same, and then the 
amount shown in the interim or final statement, as the case may be, as recoverable against each 
owner, who is accepte d as its debtor by the scheduled bank, shall be paid by the respective owner to 
the scheduled bank on due dates in such instalments, and with interest at such rate, as may be 
specified in the statement.  
(3) Where the rights and liabilities of the Company,  in respect of any owners are transferred to 
and vest in a scheduled bank, the bank shall give an intimation to the Talathi, or such officer as may 
be designated by the State Government in this behalf, of the particulars of the lands and the names of 
such owners and of the charge or mortgage created thereon in its favour. The Talathi or designated 
officer shall show in the record of rights or, where there is no record of rights, in the prescribed 
village record and in the village accounts the name of the ba nk as the mortgagee of the lands and 
make a note of other particulars of the charge created or mortgage given. The bank shall likewise 
give an intimation to the Talathi or designated officer as soon as the whole amount due from any 
owner ceases to be outst anding, and thereupon the Talathi or designated officer shall make a suitable 
note in the record of rights or the village record and accounts about release of the land from the 
charge or mortgage, as the case may be. 
(4) The provisions of sections 15A and 15B shall apply mutatis mutandis to any amount or 
instalment thereof payable by any owner of land to any scheduled bank under this section, as if 
references in those sections to the Company and the Company Officer were references to the 
scheduled bank and the Bank Officer, respectively.]  
16.  Right of entry. — For the purpose of preparing, sanctioning or executing any scheme 1[or 
repairing or maintaining any works under any scheme], any person authorised by 2[the Board, the 
Collector or 3[the District Superintende

Excerpt shown. Open the full act in Lexace.

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