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The Maharashtra Tax on Sale of Electricity Act, 1963.

Maharashtra · state statute
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1963 : Mah. XXI]  1 
 
THE MAHARASHTRA TAX ON SALE OF  
ELECTRICITY ACT, 1963 
     [Text as on 4th April 2024] 
————— 
CONTENTS 
PREAMBLE. 
SECTIONS. 
 1.  Short title, extent and commencement.  
 2.  Definitions.  
 3.  Incidence of tax.  
 4.  Payment of tax.  
 5.  Utilisation of proceeds of tax.  
 6.  Licensee to keep books of account and submit returns.  
 7.  Power to exempt.  
 8.  Inspecting officers.  
 9.  Recovery of tax.  
 10. Refund of tax.  
 11.  Penalties.  
 12.  Offences by companies.  
 13.  Power to make rules. 
 
 
2  The Maharashtra Tax on Sale of Electricity [1963 : Mah. XXI 
 Act, 1963 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1963 : Mah. XXI] The Maharashtra Tax on Sale of Electricity 3 
 Act, 1963 
LIST OF AMENDMENT ACTS 
 1. Amended by Mah.   51 of 1965 
 2.    Amended by Mah.  32 of 1974 (7-9-1974) 
 3. Amended by Mah.  75 of 1975 (1-1-1976) 
 4. Amended by Mah.  9 of 1988 
 5. Amended by Mah.  8 of 19931 (1-1-1994) 
 6. Amended by Mah.  9 of 19972 
 7. Amended by Mah.  21 of 19983 (1-5-1998) 
 8. Amended by Mah.  25 of 1999  
 9. Amended by Mah.  50 of 20004 (1-10-2000) 
 10. Amended by Mah.  21 of 20045 (5-4-2004) 
 11. Amended by Mah.  5 of 2008 (22-2-2008) 
 12. Amended by Mah.  15 of 2008 (02-05-2008)
                                                   
1  This Act came into force on 1-1-1994, vide, G.N.,F.D., No. MSC. 1092/CR-1137/NRG-2, dated the 4th April 1994. 
2  Maharashtra Ordinance No. 12 of 1996 was repealed by Mah. 9 of 1997, s. 48. 
3  Maharashtra Ordinance No. 6 of 1998 was repealed by Mah. 21 of 1998, s. 30. 
4  Maharashtra Ordinance No. 18 of 2000 was repealed by Mah. 50 of 2000, s. 8. 
5  Maharashtra Ordinance No. 15 of 2004 was repealed by Mah. 21 of 2004, s. 10. 
 
Note.- The date mentioned in the bracket indicates the date of commencement of the Act. 
4  The Maharashtra Tax on Sale of Electricity [1963 : Mah. XXI 
 Act, 1963 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1963 : Mah. XXI] The Maharashtra Tax on Sale of Electricity 5 
 Act, 1963 
MAHARASHTRA ACT No. XXI OF 19631 
[THE MAHARASHTRA TAX ON SALE OF ELECTRICITY ACT, 1963.] 
       [24th April 1963] 
[This Act received assent of the Governor on the 21st April 1963; assent was first  
             published in the Maharashtra Government Gazette, Part IV, Extraordinary,  
on the 24th April 1963.] 
An Act to levy a tax on the sale of electricity in the State of Maharashtra, and to provide  
for the creation of a Fund therefrom for the improvement and  
development of power supply in the State. 
WHEREAS, it is expedient to levy a tax on the sale of elect ricity in the State of Maharashtra and 
to provide for the creation of a Fund therefrom for the improvement and development of power supply 
in the State; It is hereby enacted in the Fourteenth Year of the Republic of India as follows :— 
1.  Short title, ext ent and commencement. — (1) This Act may be called the Maharashtra Tax 
on Sale of Electricity Act, 1963.  
(2) It extends to the whole of the State of Maharashtra.  
(3) It shall be deemed to have come into force on the 1st day of January 1963.  
2[2.  Definitions.— In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—  
(a) ―Board‖ means the State Electricity Board constituted under sub -section (1) of section 5 
of the Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948  (54 of 1948) and functioning as such at the commencement 
of the Electricity Act ;  
(b) ‗‗Electricity Act‖ means the Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of 2003) ;  
(c) ―power utility‖ shall include the Board, a generating company, a licensee and a person 
generating electricity primarily for his own use and for the use of his associates ;  
(d) ―prescribed‘‘ means prescribed by rules made under this Act ;  
(e) ―tax‖ means a tax imposed under this Act ;  
(f) words and expressions used but not defined herein shall have their respective meanings 
as assigned to them under the Electricity Act.] 
3[3.  Incidence of tax. — Subject to the provisions of this Act, there shall be levied and paid, at 
such rate and from such date, either prospective or retrospective, as may be specified by the State 
Government, by notification in the Official Gazette, a tax not exceeding fifty paise per unit, 4[in respect 
of all sales of electricity to a consumer by a power utility :]  
5[Provided that, no tax shall be levied and collected or paid on the electricity sold by one power 
utility to another power utility.]  
4.  Payment of tax. — Every 6[power utility] shall pay to the State Government at the time or 
times and in the manner, prescribed, the amount of tax payable under this Act.  
 
                                                   
1  For Statement of Objects and Reasons, see Maharashtra Government Gazette, 1963, Part V., p. 11. 
2  This section was substituted by Mah. 21 of 2004, s. 2. 
3  This section was substituted by Mah. 50 of 2000, s. 3. 
4  These words were substituted for the words ―on every unit of energy sold by a generating licensee.‖, by Mah. 21 of 2004, 
s. 3(a). 
5  This proviso was added by Mah. 21 of 2004, s. 3(b). 
6  These words were substituted for the words ―generating licensee‖, by Mah. 21 of 2004, s. 4. 
6  The Maharashtra Tax on Sale of Electricity [1963 : Mah. XXI 
 Act, 1963 
1[5.  2[Utilisation of proceeds of tax ].— (1) The proceeds of the tax (together with any interest 
payable under section 9) recovered under this Act, shall first be credited to the Consolidated Fund of 
the State, and under appropriation duly made by law in this behalf,–  
(a) an amount of tax equivale nt to 3[eight paise] per unit paid by power utility to the State 
Government in respect of sale of electricity to commercial and industrial consumers shall be 
transferred to the Maharashtra Energy Development Agency established under the Societies 
Registration Act, 1860  (21 of 1860 ) or its successor, for executing schemes of generation of 
renewable and non-conventional sources of energy; and  
4  *  *  *  *  
(2) Any amount transferred to the Maharashtra Energy Development Agency 5[ *      *    * ] 
under sub-section (1) shall be charged on the Consolidated Fund of the State.]  
6  *  *  *  *  *  
6.  Licensee to keep books of account and submit returns. — Every 7[power utility] who is 
required to pay tax shall keep books of account in the prescribed form, and submit to the State 
Government or to an officer authorised by that Government in this behalf, returns in such form, and at 
such times, as may be prescribed, showing the units of energy sold by him and the amount of tax 
payable thereon and the amount of tax already paid by him.  
7.  Power to exempt. — Subject to such conditions (if any) as it may, impose, the State 
Government may, if it considers it necessary in  the interest of the development of power supply so to 
do, by notification in the Official Gazette, exempt the sale of energy 8[by any class of power utility or 
to consumers] from the payment of the whole or any part of the tax payable under this Act.  
8.  Inspecting officers.— (1) The State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, 
appoint any persons, having the prescribed qualifications to be Inspectors for the purposes of this Act.  
(2) Every Inspector shall perform such duties and exercise such powers, as may be prescribed.  
(3) Every Inspector shall be deemed to be a public servant within the meaning of section 21 of the 
Indian Penal Code (XLV of 1860).  
9.  Recovery of tax. — 9[Any sum due on account of the tax, if not paid at the time and in the 
manner prescribed, shall be deemed to be in arrears; and thereupon, interest on such sum shall be 
payable at the rate of 18 per cent. per annum for the first three months immediately  after the time such 
sum has become due and thereafter, at the rate of 24 per cent. per annum till such sum is paid;] and the 
sum together with the interest thereon, shall be recoverable either through a civil court or as an arrear 
of land revenue at the option of the State Government, or any officer authorised by the  State 
Government in this behalf.  
10.  Refund of tax.— The State Government may by rules prescribe that in such circumstances, 
and subject to such conditions (including any period of limitation) as may be specified in the rules, a 
refund of the whole or any part of the tax may be granted to the 10[power utility.]  
11.  Penalties.— If any person–  
                                                   
1  Section 5 was substituted, by Mah. 21 of 2004, s. 5. 
2  This marginal note was substituted for the original by Mah. 5 of 2008, s. 9 (c). 
3  These words were substituted for the words ―four paise‖ by Mah. 15 of 2008, s. 2. 
4  Clause (b) was deleted by Mah. 5 of 2008, s. 9(a). 
5  The words ―and the State Electricity Fund‖ were deleted, by Mah. 5 of 2008, s. 9(b). 
6  Section 5A was deleted, by Mah. 5 of 2008, s. 10. 
7  These words were substituted for the words ―generating licensee‖, by Mah. 21 of 2004., s. 7. 
8  These words were substituted for the words ―to any class of licensees or consumers‖, by Mah. 21 of 2004, s. 8. 
9  This portion was substituted for the portion beginning with the words ―Any sum due‖ and ending with the words 
―payable on such sum;‖ by Mah. 75 of 1975, s. 2. 
10  These words were substituted for the words ―generating licensee‖ by Mah. 21 of 2004, s. 9. 
1963 : Mah. XXI] The Maharashtra Tax on Sale of Electricity 7 
 Act, 1963 
(a) fails to keep books of account, or to submit returns, in accordance with the provisions of 
section 6 and the rules made in that behalf, or  
(b) wilfully obstru cts an Inspector in the exercise of the powers conferred, or in the 
discharge of duties imposed, upon him by or under this Act, or  
(c) contravenes any rule,  
he shall, on conviction, be punished with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees.  
12.  Offences by companies. — (1) Where an offence under this Act has been committed by a 
company, every person who at the time the offence was committed, was in charge of and was 
responsible to the company for the conduct of the business of the company, as well  as the company 
shall be deemed to be guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished 
accordingly :  
Provided that, nothing contained in this sub -section shall render any such person liable to any 
punishment provided in this Act if he proves that the offence was committed without his knowledge or 
that he exercised all due diligence to prevent the commission of such offence.  
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section (1), where an offence under this Act has 
been committed by a company and it is proved that the offence has been committed with the consent or 
connivance of or is attributable to any neglect on the part of, any director, manager, secretary or other 
officer of the company, such director, manager, secretary , or other officer shall also be deemed to be 
guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.  
Explanation.–For the purposes of this section–  
(a) ―company‖ means a body corporate and includes a firm or other as sociation of 
individuals, and  
(b) ―director‖ in relation to a firm means a partner in the firm.  
13.  Power to make rules. — (1) The State Government may, by notification in the Official 
Gazette, make rules to carry out the purposes of this Act.  
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may–  
(a) prescribe the time or times and the manner of payment of tax under section 4;  
1*   *   *   *   *  
(c) prescribe the form of books of account to be kept and the times at which and the form in 
which, the returns required by section 6 shall be submitted;  
(d) prescribe the qualifications, the powers and duties of Inspectors under section 8;  
(e) prescribe the circumstances in which, and conditions subject to which, refund may be 
granted under section 10;  
(f) provide for giving effect to the provisions of this Act.  
(3) The power to make rules conferred by this section shall, except on the first occasion of the 
exercise thereof, be subject to the condition of the rules being made after previous publication.  
(4) Every rule made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made, before 
each House of the State Legislature while it is in session for a total period of thirty days which may be 
comprised in one session or in two successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session in which 
it is so laid or the session immediately following, both Houses agree in making modification in the rule 
or both Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall from the date of publication of a 
notification in the Official Gazette of such decision have effect only in such modified form or be of no 
effect, as the case may be; so however that any such modification or annulment shall be without 
prejudice to the validity of anything previously done or omitted to be done under that rule. 
                                                   
1  Clause (b) was deleted by Mah. 32 of 1974, s. 4. 

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