LexaceLexace Ask the AI ›
⚖️ Ask the AI about your situation:🚗 Car Accident💼 Work / Job🏠 Housing / Eviction👪 Family / Divorce📋 Contract Dispute💰 Money Owed

The Maharashtra Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act

Maharashtra · state statute
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this act
1958 : Bom. LXVII]  1 
THE MAHARASHTRA MOTOR VEHICLES (TAXATION  
OF PASSENGERS) ACT 
[Text as on 28th November 2023] 
_______________ 
CONTENTS 
 
PREAMBLE.  
SECTIONS. 
 1.  Short title, extent and commencement.  
 2.  Definitions.  
 3.  Levy of tax on passengers carried by stage carriages.  
 3A.  Levy of further tax on passengers carried by stage carriages.  
 4.  Submission of returns.  
 5.  Tax to be paid every month into Government treasury.  
 5A.  Utilisation of proceeds of tax.  
 6.  Procedure where no returns are submitted, etc.  
 7.  Fares escaping assessment.  
 8.  Penalty for non-payment of tax.  
 9.  Recovery of tax, etc.  
 10.  Restrictions on the use of stage carriages in certain cases.  
 10A.  Refund of excess payment.  
 11.  Appeal against demand.  
 11A.  Revision.  
 12.  Maintenance of accounts and registers.  
 13.  Power to order production of accounts.  
 14.  Powers of entry and inspection.  
 15.  Offences and penalties and competent court.  
 16.  Offences by companies.  
 17.  Composition of offences.  
 18.  Officers to be public servants.  
 19.  Bar of certain proceedings.  
 20.  Limitation for suits and prosecutions.  
 21.  Power to exempt certain passengers, from payment of tax.  
 22.  Power to make rules.  
SCHEDULE 
 
 
 
 
 
2.  The Maharashtra Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act [1958 : Bom. LXVII 
  
1958 : Bom. LXVII]         The Maharashtra Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act 3 
LIST OF AMENDMENT ACTS 
Adapted and modified by the Maharashtra Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) 
Order, 1960. 
1. Amended by Mah.  25 of 1961  
2. Amended by Mah. 34 of 1961 
3. Amended by Mah.  37 of 1962 
4. Amended by Mah.  51 of 1965 
5. Amended by Mah. 42 of 1969 
6. Amended by Mah.  2 of 19751 (9-6-1975) 
7. Amended by Mah.  15 of 1975 (9-6-1975) 
8. Amended by Mah.  65 of 1975 (28-12-1975) 
9. Amended by Mah. 77 of 1975 (1-4-1976) 
10. Amended by Mah. 21 of 1977 (1-6-1977) 
11. Amended by Mah. 4 of 1982 (27-1-1982) 
12. Amended by Mah. 5 of 19882 (18-2-1988) 
13. Amended by Mah. 9 of 19893 (1-4-1989) 
14. Amended by Mah. 5 of 1993 (1-7-1994) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                   
1  Section 4 of Mah. Act XI of 1972 was repealed by Mah. 2 of 1975, s. 3. 
2  Mah. Ordinance No. II of 1988 was repealed by Mah. 5 of 1988, s. 4.  
Sec. 3 of Mah. V of 1988 reads as follows :— 
“Validation of recovery of tax from operators of contract carriage.  
3. Notwithstanding anything contained in sections 4 and 5 of the principal Act, any tax paid to any Tax Officer by any 
operator of a stage carriage on or before the commencement of the Bombay Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) 
(Amendment and Validation) Act, 1988 and returns, if any, filed by such operator with any such Tax Officer in respect 
of payment of such tax shall  be deemed to have been validly and legally paid or filed, as the case may be, as if the 
provisions of section 5 as amended by section 2 of the said Amendment Act have been in force at all material times.” 
3  Section 13 of Mah. IX of 1989 reads as follows :— 
“13. Saving of pending proceedings.— All proceedings in connection with any assessment, re -assessment, levy or 
collection of any tax in respect of omnibuses used as contract carriages, any private service vehicles or any appeal in 
respect thereof under the Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act pending before the tax authority or any other 
officer empowered by the State Government or, as the case may be, the prescribed authority, immediately before the 
commencement of this Act, shall notwithstanding  anything contained in this Act, be continued and dealt with under the 
Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act as if this Act had not been enacted.” 
Note:- the date mentioned in the bracket indicates the date of commencement of the Act. 
4.  The Maharashtra Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act [1958 : Bom. LXVII 
 
  
1958 : Bom. LXVII]         The Maharashtra Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act 5 
BOMBAY ACT No. LXVII OF 19581 
[THE MAHARASHTRA MOTOR VEHICLES (TAXATION OF PASSENGERS) ACT.]  
[This Act received the assent of the President on the 27th August 1958, assent was first published 
in the Bombay Government Gazette, Part IV, Extraordinary, on the 3rd September 1958.] 
2[An Act to provide for the levy of a tax on passengers carried by road in stage carriages in 
the State.] 
WHEREAS it is expedient to provide for th e levy of a tax on passengers, 3[carried by road,      
4[in stage carriages] in the State;] It is hereby enacted in the Ninth Year of t he Republic of India as 
follows:— 
1.  Short title, extent and commencement. — (1) This  Act may be called 5[The Maharashtra 
Motor Vehicles6 (Taxation of Passengers) Act]. 
(2) It extends to the whole of the 7[State of Maharashtra]. 
8*   *  *  *  *  *  *  * 
2.  Definitions.— In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,— 
9*   *  *  *  *  *  *  *  
(1) “fleet owner ” means an operator holding a permit for one hundred or more stage 
carriages; 
(2) “month” means a calendar month;  
(3) “municipal area” means an area specified in the Schedule;  
(4) “operator” means any person whose name is entered in th e permit as the holder thereof 
10[and where a stage carriage is used or caused or allowed to be used without a permit, includes 
the person in whose name the stage carriage is registered under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1939 (IV 
of 1939), or the person having possession or control of such stage carriage];  
11[(4A) “passenger” means any person (other than the driver, the conductor or an employee 
of the permit holder while on duty in connection with the vehicle) carried in a stage carriage on 
payment of fares;]  
(5) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act;  
(6) "permit" means a permit granted or countersigned under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1939  
(IV of 1939), authorising the use of a motor vehicle as a stage carriage 12*  *  * in any part 
of the State;  
13*           *   *     *       *          *            *  
                                                   
1  For Statement of Objects and Reasons, see Bombay Government Gazette, 1958, Part V, Extra, page 305. 
2  This long title was substituted by Mah. 9 of 1989, s. 7. 
3  These words were substituted and shall be deemed always to have been substituted for words “carried in certain classes 
of public service vehicles in the State of Bombay” ibid., S. 3. 
4  These words were substituted for the words “in certain classes of moto r vehicles such as public service vehicles and 
private service vehicles” by Mah. 9 of 1989, s. 2. 
5  Short title of this Act was amended for '' the Bombay Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act, 1958'' by Mah. 24 of 
2012, s. 2, Sch., entry 69, w.e.f. 1st May, 1960. 
6  For Statement of Objects and Reasons, see Bombay Government Gazette, 1958, Part V, Extra, page 305. 
7  These words were substituted for the words “State of Bombay” by the Maharashtra Adaptation of Laws (State and 
Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1960. 
8  Sub-section ( 3) was deleted by Mah. 37 of 1962, s. 2; but such deletion shall not affect anything done thereunder 
(including the operation of any notification issued thereunder which has already brought the other provisions of the Act 
into force and accordingly those provisions shall continue to be in force). 
9  Clause (A1) was deleted by Mah. 9 of 1989, s. 9(a). 
10  These words were added by Mah. 37 of 1962, s. 3. 
11  Clause (4A) was deemed always to have been inserted by Mah. 4 of 1982, s. 4(b). 
12  The words “or contract carriage” was deemed always to have been deleted by Mah. 4 of 1982, s.4(c). 
13  Clause (6A) was deleted by Mah. 9 of 1989, s. 9(a). 
6.  The Maharashtra Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act [1958 : Bom. LXVII 
(7) "stage carriage" means a motor vehicle carrying or adapted to carry more than six 
persons excluding the driver, which carries passengers for hire or reward, at separate fares paid 
by or for individual passengers, either for the whole journey or for stage s of the journey  and 
includes such a carriage 1*  *  * when used as a contract carriage within the meaning of  the 
Motor Vehicles Act, 1939 (IV of 1939) 2*   *  *  
(8) "tax" means the  tax referred to in section 3; 3[and also further tax referred to in section 
3A;]  
(9) "Tax Officer" means such officer as the State Government may, by notification in the 
Official Gazette, appoint to be the Tax Officer for the whole State or for any area or areas for the 
purposes of thi s Act, and the State Government may appoint more than one officer as Tax 
Officers for the whole State or for any area;  
(10) The words and expression used but not defined in this Act shall have the me anings 
assigned to them in the 4Motor Vehicles Act, 1939 (IV of 1939) and the rules made thereunder.  
3.  Levy of tax on passengers carried by stage carriages.— (1) 5*  *   6*  *, 
there shall be levied and paid to the State Government a tax on all 7[passengers carried by road in stage 
carriages] 8[at such rate to be fixed by the State Government from time to time by order in the Official 
Gazette as would yield an amount not exceeding twenty per cent.] of the inclusive amount of fares 
payable to the operator of a stage carriage. 9*   *  *  *  *  *  * 
 *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  
(2) After calculating the total amount of tax payable under sub -section (1) out of the total amount 
received by an operator during each month on account of inclusive fares in respect of the stage carriage 
or stage carriages held by him 10*  *  * the total amount of tax shall wherever necessary be 
rounded off to the nearest naya paisa, fractions of half a naya paisa and over being counted as one and 
less than half being disregarded. 
11[3A. Levy of further tax on passengers carri ed by stage carriages. — Subject to the 
provisions of sub-section (2) of section 3, on and from the date of the commencement of the 12[Bombay 
Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) (Amendment) Act, 1993  (Mah. V of 1993 )] there shall be 
levied and paid to the State Government, in addition to the tax levied and paid to the State Government 
under section 3, a further tax on all passengers carried by road in stage carriages–  
(a) plying exclusively within any municipal area or exclusively on routes notified by the 
State Government in the Official Gazette, at the rate of 13[ten paise where the fare for the journey 
undertaken is up to rupees two, and fifteen paise where the fare for the journey undertaken is 
more than rupees two,] exclusive of the further tax hereby levied.  
14*  *  *  *  *  *  *  
                                                   
1  The words “or other omnibus” and the words “and also includes any private service vehicle”  were deleted by Mah. 9 of 
1989, s. 9(b). 
2  The words “or other omnibus” and the words “and also includes any private service vehicle” were deleted by Mah. 9 of 
1989, s. 9(b). 
3  These words, figure and letter were added by Mah. 15 of 1975, s. 2. 
4  See, now the Motor Vehicles Act,1988. 
5  The words “On the commencement of the whole of this Act” were deleted by Mah. 51 of 1965, s. 6(a). 
6  The words, brackets and figures “under sub-section (3) of section 1” were deleted by Mah. 37 of 1962, s. 4(a)(i). 
7  These words were substituted for the words “passengers carried by stage carriages,” by Mah. 37 of 1962, s. 4(a)(ii). 
8  These words were substituted for the words “at such rate as would yield an amount equal to twenty per cent.” by Mah. 65 
of 1975, s. 2. 
9  The words, “except where such stage carriage plies exclusively within a municipal area or exclusively on such routes 
serving municipal and adjacent areas as may be approved by the State Government” were deleted by Mah. 37 of 1962, s. 
4(a)(iii). 
10  The words, “under a permit” were deleted, by Mah. 37 of 1962, s. 4(b). 
11  Section 3A was inserted by Mah. 2 of 1975, s. 2. 
12  These words, brackets and figures were substituted for the words, brackets and figures “Bombay Motor Vehicles 
(Taxation of Passengers) (Amendment) Act, 1977” by Mah. 5 of 1993 s. 2(1). 
13  These words were substituted for the words “at the rate of five paise where the fare for journey undertaken is sixty paise 
or more” by Mah. 5 of 1993, s.2(2). 
14  Clause (b) was deleted by Mah. 15 of 1975, s. 4. 
1958 : Bom. LXVII]         The Maharashtra Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act 7 
Explanation.–For the purposes of this section, the expression “passengers carried by road in stage 
carriages” does not include passengers carried by road in stage carriages free or on the authority of any 
concessional ticket by the operator, or passengers who are exempted under section 21 or passengers 
carried in a stage carriage on inter -State routes or passengers carried in a stage carriage     1*            * 
     *    *           used as a contract carriage 2*   *  *  * ]  
4.  Submission of returns.— (1) In respect of the stage carriage or stage carriages held by him, 
the operator shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Tax Officer or to such prescribed officer as the 
Tax Officer may specify a return in the prescribed form and manner either daily o r at such intervals as 
may be prescribed :  
Provided that different rules may be prescribed for the purpose of this sub -section in relation to 
fleet-owner from those in relation to other operators.  
(2) When any return is received by a prescribed officer h e shall forward it to the Tax Officer 
within the prescribed period and in the prescribed manner.  
5.  Tax to be paid every month 3[to Tax Officer.] — The tax payable during any month in 
accordance with the returns submitted  under section 4 shall be paid 4[to th e Tax Officer] by the 
operator 5*  *  *  * on or before such date or dates of the month immediately succeeding 
as may be prescribed in the case of fleet-owners and other operators:  
6[Provided that the tax payable by the operator, of a stage carriage which is registered, or in 
respect of which a permit is issued, by any Transport Authority other than the Transport Authority in 
the State of Maharashtra, plying such carriage as a contract carriage in the State of Maharashtra, shall 
be paid by him to the nearest Tax Officer while entering such contract carriage in the State of 
Maharashtra and such operator shall also file with the Tax Officer the return in respect of such tax in 
the form prescribed for daily return; and if the journey by such contract carriage terminates in the State 
of Maharashtra and thereafter the same contract carriage commences further or return journey with 
passengers, the tax payable in respect thereof shall be paid to the Tax Officer of the nearest area from 
where the journey so com mences or if such journey commences on a public holiday, to any other Tax 
Officer, before such contract carriage leaves the State, and such operator shall also file with such Tax 
Officer the return as aforesaid in respect of such tax]. 
7[5A.  Utilisation of proceeds of tax. — (1) The proceeds of the tax paid according to section 5 
shall first be credited to the Consolidated Fund of the State; and thereafter, such portion of the proceeds 
of the tax as the State Government may from time to time notify in thi s behalf shall, under 
appropriation made by law in this behalf, be entered in and transferred to,  a separate account called the 
8[Health and Nutrition Fund].  
(2) The amount standing to the credit of the 9[Health and Nutrition Fund] shall be expended in the 
prescribed manner on programmes of nutrition for children and expectant mothers undertaken by the 
State Government, from time to time.  
(3) The amount transferred to the 10[Health and Nutrition Fund] under sub -section ( 1) shall be 
charged on the Consolidated Fund of the State].  
 
 
                                                   
1  The words “or other omnibus” and the words “or passengers carried in a private service vehicle” were deleted by Mah. 9 
of 1989, s. 10. 
2  The words “or other omnibus” and the words “or passengers carried in a private service vehicle” were deleted by Mah. 9 
of 1989, s. 10. 
3  These words were substituted for the words “into Government Treasury” by Mah. 5 of 1988, s. 2(d). 
4  These words were substituted for the words “into a Government Treasury” by Mah. 5 of 1988, s. 2(a). 
5  The words “and the receipt evidencing such payment forwarded to the Tax Officer” were deleted by Mah. 5 of 1988, s. 
2(b). 
6  This proviso was added, by Mah. 5 of 1988, s. 2(c). 
7  Section 5A was inserted by Mah. 15 of 1975, s. 5. 
8  These words were substituted for the words “Nutrition Fund” by Mah. 77 of 1975, s. 3. 
9  These words were substituted for the words “Nutrition Fund” by Mah. 77 of 1975, s. 3. 
10  These words were substituted for the words “Nutrition Fund” by Mah. 77 of 1975, s. 3. 
8.  The Maharashtra Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act [1958 : Bom. LXVII 
6.  Procedure where no returns are submitted.— In the following cases, that is to say,–  
(a) where no returns have been submitted by the operator in respect of any stage carriage for 
any month or portion thereof, or  
(b) where the returns submitted by the operator in respect of any stage carriage for any 
month or portion thereof appear to the Tax Officer to be incorrect or incomplete,  
1[the Tax Officer, shall, at any time] after giving the operator a reasonable opportun ity, in 
case (a) of making his representation, if any, and in case ( b) of establishing the correctness and 
completeness of the returns submitted by him, determine the sum payable to the State 
Government by the operator by way of tax during such month or portion thereof:  
Provided that the sum so determined shall not exceed the maximum tax which would have been 
payable to the State Government if the stage carriage had carried its full complement of passengers 
during such month or portion thereof.  
7.  Fares escaping assessment.— If, for any reason, the whole or any portion of the tax leviable 
under this Act for any month has escaped assessment, the Tax Officer may, at any time within, but not 
beyond one year from the expiry of that month, assess the tax which  has escaped assessment, after 
issuing a notice to the operator and making such inquiry as the officer may consider necessary :  
2*   *  *  *  *  *  *  
8.  Penalty for non-payment of tax.— Where the whole or any portion of the tax payable to the 
State Government in respect of any stage carriage for any month or portion thereof in pursuance of 
sections 5, 6 and 7 has not been paid to it in time, the Tax Officer may, in his discretion, levy i n 
addition to the tax so payable, a penalty not exceeding 25 per cent. of the maximum tax which would 
have been payable to the State Government if the stage carriage had carried its full complement of 
passengers during such month or portion thereof.  
9.  Recovery of tax, etc.— (1) In the cases referred to in sections 6, 7 and 8 the Tax Officer shall 
serve on the operator a notice of demand for the sums payable to the State Government and the sums 
specified in such notice may be recovered from the operator as arrears of land revenue.  
(2) Where the sums specified in the notice of demand are not paid within fifteen days from the 
date on which the notice was served on the operator, the stage carriage in respect of which the tax is 
due and its accessories may be distrained and sold under the appropriate law relating to the recovery of 
arrears of land revenue, whether or not such vehicle or accessories are in the possession or control of 
the operator : 
Provided that no distraint shall be made in pursuance of this sub-section except at the instance or 
with the consent of the State Government or such officer as may be authorised by the State 
Government in this behalf.  
(3) Distraints under sub -section (2) may also be made by such officers or class of officers as the 
State Government may, by general or special order, direct and the officer making any such distraint 
shall forward the proceedings thereof together with the distrained articles to the Collector for further 
action under sub-section (2).  
10.  Restrictions on the use of stage carriages in certain cases. — No stage carriage 3[shall be 
used for the carriage of passengers on any road in the State]–  
(a) in case any tax or penalty payable in respect thereof remains unpaid for more than fifteen 
days after the notice of demand referred to in section 9 has been served on the operator, until such 
tax or penalty is paid, or  
 
                                                   
1  These words were substituted for the words “the tax officer shall” by Mah. 37 of 1962, s. 5. 
2  This proviso was deleted by Mah. 9 of 1989, s. 11. 
3  These words were substituted for the words “shall be used on any public road in the State” by Mah. 37 of 1962, s. 6. 
1958 : Bom. LXVII]         The Maharashtra Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act 9 
(b) in case the returns required by section 4 have not been submitted, if daily returns are 
required, for more than seven days, an d if returns at less frequent intervals have been prescribed 
for such number of times and during such period as may be prescribed, until the returns are 
submitted:  
Provided that the Tax Officer may, if the operator proves to his satisfaction that the fail ure to 
submit the returns referred to in clause ( b) was not deliberate, exempt the stage carriage from the 
operation of that clause.  
1[10A.  Refund of excess payment. — The Tax Officer shall refund to an operator in such 
manner as may be prescribed the amount of tax and penalty (if any) paid by such operator in excess of 
the amount due from him. The refund may be either by cash payment or, at the option of the operator, 
by deduction of such excess from the amount of tax and penalty (if any) due in respect of any other 
period:  
Provided that, the Tax Officer shall first apply such excess towards the recovery of any amount 
due in respect of which a notice under sub-section (1) of section 9 has been served on the operator, and 
shall then refund the balance (if any).]  
11.  Appeal against demand.— (1) Any operator objecting to a notice of demand served on him 
under section 9 may, within thirty days of the service thereof, appeal to the prescribed authority :  
Provided that no appeal shall be entertained unless it is accompanied by satisfactory proof of the 
payment of the tax admitted by the appellant to be due.  
(2) The prescribed authority may, after giving the appellant an op portunity of being heard, pass 
such orders on the appeal as it thinks fit.  
2[11A.  Revision.— (1) The State Government (or such officer not below the rank of a Deputy 
Secretary to Government designated by that Government in this behalf) may, suo motu  or o n 
application, call for and examine the record of any order made by any officer under this Act and pass 
such order thereon as it or he thinks just and proper :  
Provided that, no application under this section shall be entertained if it is not made within a 
period of four months from the date of the order: 
Provided further that, before rejecting any application for the revision of any such order the State 
Government of the officer designated shall record reasons for such rejection.  
(2) No order shall be pa ssed under this section which is likely to affect any person adversely 
unless such person is given a reasonable opportunity of being heard by the State Government or as the 
case may be, the officer designated.  
(3) Where an operator could have appealed under section 11 and no appeal has been filed by him, 
no proceedings in revision under this section shall be entertained upon the application of such 
operator.]  
12.  Maintenance of accounts and registers.— Every operator shall keep and maintain accounts 
and registers in such forms as may be prescribed in respect of stage carriages and the fares collected in 
respect of passengers travelling therein.  
13.  Power to order production of accounts. — The authority prescribe d under sub -section (1) 
of section 11 or the Tax Officer or any officer empowered in this behalf by the State Government may, 
by order, require any operator to produce such accounts, registers and documents, and to furnish such 
information relating to the stage carriages or the fares collected in respect of passengers travelling 
therein, as may be specified in the order.  
 
                                                   
1  Section 10A was inserted by Mah. 34 of 1961, s. 2. 
2  Section 11A was inserted by Mah. 37 of 1962, s. 7. 
10.  The Maharashtra Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act [1958 : Bom. LXVII 
14.  Powers of entry and inspection. — (1) Any officer authorised by the State Government in 
this behalf may at all reasonable times ente r into, inspect and search any stage carriage and any place 
ordinarily used by the operator for garaging such vehicle or keeping accounts of his business, for the 
purpose of seeing or verifying whether the provisions of this Act or any rules made thereunde r are 
being complied with.  
(2) All searches made under sub -section (1) shall be made in accorda nce with the provisions of 
the 1[Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.]  
15.  Offences and penalties and competent Court.— (1) Any person who–  
(a) being an operato r, submits or allows to be submitted an incorrect or incomplete return 
under section 4 or fails to submit a return as required under that section; or  
(b) being an operator, fraudulently evades or allows to be evaded, the payment of any tax 
due from him; or  
(c) being an operator, fraudulently makes or allows to be made any wrong entry in, or 
fraudulently omits or allows to be omitted any entry from, any statement submitted, or any 
accounts or register maintained, by him; or  
(d) wilfully  acts in contravention of any of the provisions of this Act or any rules made 
thereunder or any lawful orders passed in accordance therewith;  
shall, on conviction, be punished with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, and if the 
Magistrate so directs in this order, the person convicted shall pay in addition, as if it were a fine, such 
specified amount as the Magistrate may determine to be the amount which the person convicted had 
evaded to pay.  
(2) No offence punishable under this Act shall be in quired into or tried by any court inferior to 
that of a Presidency Magistrate or a Magistrate of the second class. 
16.  Offences by companies. — (1) Where an offence under this Act has been committed by a 
company, every person who at the time the offence wa s committed, was in charge of, and was 
responsible to the company for the conduct of the business of the company, as well as the company 
shall be deemed to be guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished 
accordingly :  
Provided that nothing contained in this sub -section shall render any such person liable to any 
punishment provided in this Act if he proves that the offence was committed without his knowledge or 
that he exercised all due diligence to prevent the commission of such offence.  
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section (1), where an offence under this Act has 
been committed by a company and it is proved that the offence has been committed with the consent or 
connivance of or is attributable to any neg lect on the part of, any director, manager, secretary or other 
officer of the company, such director, manager, secretary or other officer shall also be deemed to be 
guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.  
Explanation.–For the purposes of this section,–  
(a) “company” means a body corporate, and includes a firm or other association of 
individuals; and  
(b) “director” in relation to a firm means a partner in the firm.  
17.  Composition of offences.— (1) The Tax Officer may, either before or after the institution of 
proceedings for any offence punishable under section 15, accept from any person charged with such 
offence by way of composition of the offence, where the offence charged consists of the evasi on of the 
tax, a sum of money not exceeding double the amount of the tax recoverable, in addition to the amount 
of tax so recoverable; and in other cases, a sum of money not exceeding two hundred and fifty rupees.  
                                                   
1  These words and figures were substituted for the words and figures “Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898” by Mah. 9 of 
1989, s. 12. 
1958 : Bom. LXVII]         The Maharashtra Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act 11 
(2) On payment of such sum as may be dete rmined by the Tax Officer, under sub -section (1), no 
further proceedings shall be taken against the accused person in respect of the same offence.  
18.  Officers to be public servants. — All officers acting under this Act shall be deemed to be 
public servants within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code (XLV of 1860).  
19.  Bar of certain proceedings.— (1) No prosecution or other proceeding shall be instituted in a 
Criminal Court without the previous sanction of the State Government, against any officer or servant of 
the Government, for any act done or purporting to be done under this Act.  
(2) No officer or servant of the Government shall be liable in respect of any such act in any civil 
or criminal proceeding, if the act was done in good faith in the course of the execution of duties or the 
discharge of functions imposed by or under this Act.  
20.  Limitation for suits and prosecutions. — No suit or other proceeding shall be i nstituted 
against the State and no suit, prosecution or other proceeding shall be instituted against any officer or 
servant of the Government in respect of any act done or purporting to be done under this Act, unless 
the suit, prosecution or other proceedi ng is instituted within one year from the date of the act 
complained of. 
21.  Power to exempt certain passengers, from payment of tax.— The State Government may, 
by notification in the Official Gazette, exempt totally or partially from  payment of tax the passengers 
1[carried by stage carriages plying exclusively within a municipal area or exclusively on such routes 
serving municipal and adjacent areas as may be specified in the notification, or passengers] carried in  
stage carriages on such inter-State routes as may be specified in the notification or carried by stage 
carriage operating in furtherance of any educational, medical, philanthropic, or other object.  
22.  Power to make rules.— (1) The State Government may make rules to carry out the purposes 
of this Act.  
(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may 
provide for–  
(a) the officer to receive returns under section 4 and the intervals, if any, at which returns 
under that section shall be submitted and the period within which and the manner in which such 
officer shall forward the return to the Tax Officer;  
(b) the maintenance of accounts and registers and the submissions of returns and statements 
by operators;  
(c) the manner of serving notices of demand under this Act;  
(d) the duties and powers of officers appointed for the purpose of enforcing the provisions 
of this Act;  
(e) the authority to which an appeal may be preferred under sub-section (1) of section 11;  
(f) generally re gulating the procedure to be followed and the forms to be adopted in 
proceedings under this Act;  
(g) any other matter which is required or allowed by this Act to be prescribed.  
(3) The power to make rules conferred by this section shall, except on the first occasion of the 
exercise thereof, be subject to the condition of the rules being made after previous publication for a 
period of not less than one month.  
(4) All rules made und er this section shall be published in the Official Gazette and shall, unless 
some later date is appointed, come into force on the date of such publication.  
 
                                                   
1  These words were inserted by Mah. 37 of 1962, s. 8. 
12.  The Maharashtra Motor Vehicles (Taxation of Passengers) Act [1958 : Bom. LXVII 
1[(5) All rules made under this section shall be laid for not less than thirty days before each House 
of the State Legislature as soon as possible after they are made, and shall be subject to such 
modifications as the Legislature may make, during the session in which they are so laid or the session 
immediately following, and publish in the Official Gazette.] 
SCHEDULE 
[See section 2 (3)] 
Area within the jurisdiction of—  
(1) a Corporation constituted under the Bombay Municipal Corporation Act  (Bom. III of 1888 ), 
the Bombay Provincial Municipal Corporations Act, 1949  (Bom. LIX of 1949), or the City of Nagpur 
Corporation Act, 1948 (C. P. and Berar Act No. II of 1950), or  
(2) a municipality constituted under—  
(a) the Bombay Municipal Boroughs Act, 1925 (Bom. XVIII of 1925),  
2*   *  *  *  *  *  
(c) the Bombay District Municipal Act, 1901 (Bom. III of 1901).  
3*   *  *  *  *  *  
(e) the Central Provinces and Berar Municipalities Act, 1922  (C. P. and Berar Act No. II of 
1922), or  
(f) the Hyderabad District Municipalities Act, 1956 (Hyd. Act No. XVIII of 1956), or  
(3) a Cantonment Board constituted under the Cantonments Act, 1924 (II of 1924). 
 
                                                   
1  Sub-section (5) was added by Mah. 25 of 1961, s. 3. 
2  Sub-clauses (b) and ( d) were omitted by the Maharashtra Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 
1960. 
3  Sub-clauses (b) and ( d) were omitted by the Maharashtra Adaptation of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 
1960. 

‹ Prev All Maharashtra acts Next ›