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The KeralaState Aid toIndustriesAct,1963-34of1963

Kerala · state statute
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THE KERALA STATE AID TO INDUSTRU,S ACT, 1863 
(Ac.t 34 of J 963) 
CONTENTS 
Preamble. 
Sections 
CHAPTER£ 
Preliminary 
l. Short title, e\.tent and commencement. 
2. Definitions. 
... 
CHAPTER II 
The State aid to Industries Board 
3. Constitution of State Aid to Industries Board. 
4 . Tei m of office of members. 
5. Resignation. 
6. Removal of members . 
7. Filling up of vacancies. 
8. Presidency at meetings. 
9. D1:.~olution of the Boarc.1. 
10. In<lustucs which may be aided, 
CHAPTER III 
General provisions regarding the giving of State Aid 
11. Forms of State aid. 
12. Conditions for the guarantee and granl under section 11 (c) 
13. 
14. 
15. 
16. 
17. 
18. 
19. 
20. 
21. 
:22. 
~3. 
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and (f). 
Conditions for grant of loan. 
Loans how secured. 
Application for State aid and authorittc~ by whom aid may 
be granted. 
Supervision of assisted industry. _ 
Iiispection and returns. 
Disposal of profits when condit1011 of State aid is not fulfilled. 
Power of Government to adjust security during cunency of 
loans. 
Power of autho11ty ::.anct1oning the loan to terminate ai<l. 
' Protection of m:tion taken um.kt the Act. 
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Pcr:.011:, .:1.<.l111g u11Jc1 lhi:. Act tu Le dcc111cJ public ~crva11ts. 
l'endlry. 
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CHAPETR IV 
~pecial Provisions ReL\ting to the Giving of State Aid b)' the 
Supply of Machinery on Hire Purchase Systern 
24:. Percentage of value to be deposited by hirer. 
25. Parhcula1s to be specified m the order when applicat ior. is 
allowed. 
26. Cond1tions of supply of maclunery on hi1 c purchase system. 
?.7. Consequences of default by lurer. 
28. Option of hirer to purch,ue machine ry seized for default. 
29. Tcrmmatlon of hiring by hirer . 
30. Liab11ity of hirer on termination of hirin g under sections 27 
and 29. 
31. Termination of hiring on µayment of cost of maclunery. 
32. Revision. 
33. Review of orders l>y Government . 
34. Fees. 
CHAPTER v 
Miscellaneous 
35. Mode of recovery of money due. 
36. Power to make 1 ulcs. 
:37. Repeal. 
Act 3i of 1963 • 
THE KERALA STATE AID TO INDUSTRIES ACT, 1963 
A1t Acl to co11solzdate and amend the laws rclatmg lo tltc gwing of Stale aid 
to industries tit the State of Kerala. 
Preamblc.-WHEREA<::> 1t 1s expedient to consolida te and amend the 
Jaws relating to the giving of State aid to indu stries m the State of 
Kerala, 
BL 1l euacled iu the Fourteenth Ye.:0 oi the Repuuhc of lml1a as 
follows: -
CHAl'TER I 
Preliminary 
l. Short tille, extent and comme11cemenl .-( 1) This Act may be called 
the Kerala State Aid to Industnes Act, J 963. 
(2) It extends to the whole of the State of Kerala. 
• RLC< 1vcd lhc as'cnc of the Go' Ltno1 on th~· 29th day of 0Ltobc r; 1963 and 
puLh~h<..J 111 LhL C..1.t:Lll 1,. L, u ao1<l11i.r1 y, t.IJtLd 1th No\1..lllULI, , • 
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(3) lt shall come into force on such date as the Government 
rnay, by no tification m the Ga~ettc, app omt. 
2. Difwilzo1zs.-In this Act, unle ss the context otherw1~e 1c· 
qu1res,-
(l) ·Board' means the State A1d to Indu stries Board comututtd 
under section 3, 
(2) 'comp.my ' means a company as defined m section 3 of the 
Compames Act, 1956 (Central Act I of 1956) and includes a foreign 
company within the meaning of section 591 ol that Act ; 
(3) 'Director' means the Direct or of Industrie s and Commerce 
and includes any person appointed by the Government either by name or 
by virtue of his office to perform all or any of the functton$ of the Director 
of Indu stries and Commerce under this Act ; 
( 4) 'industry means any indust11al busines s or enterprise con­
ducted io the State by any ind1v1dual, institution, compan y, association 
or body of individuals whethc1 mcot·porated or not and includes a 
cottage industry, a small scale industr y, and a village industry ; but 
shall not mclude an industry organised on co-operattve basis which is 
eligible for financial assistance from the Cemral or State Government or 
a Co-ope1ative Bank under any specific development programme i 
(5) ' cottage mdustry • mean s an mdust11al business or entc1 pn~ 
c.imed on m any premise to which the Factone:. /\ct, 1948 (Central Act 
63 of l 948) , do(!!, not appl y , and includ es dair y fanning , bce-keepmg 
and keepmg a poultry farm ; 
(6) ' small :.cale indust1 y ' mean:. an 1 ndustnal business or en tel -
pnse the capital mvested in which does not exceed five lakhs of rupees ; 
(7) 'village industry' means any indu!.try whi ch form!> the 
normal occupation, whethe1 whole-time or part-time, of any class of 
the rural popu lation of the State ; 
{BJ 'machinery' includes plant, apparatu s, tools aud other appli­
ance s required fo1 the purpose of carrymg on any tndust11al operation 
or process; 
(9) ' vwner' means the person who owm any 111dustnal unde1. 
takrn g .md includes the s1.\cccssor-in-mtercl>t of such pcr:.011 in respect of 
:,uch undertaking; 
Ac...t ; 
(10) •prescribed ' me.ins p1escnbcd by 1ules m.ide under this 
( 1 l ' ~td.tc' mean:. the ~late of Ket ala ; 
( 12) 'State aid ' muns .rny aid g1ve11 b y 01 on behalf of the 
liovcrument unde1 the prov1s10n:. of th1l> Act and the 1 ules , ii any, 
made thereunde1. 
CHAPTfR 11 
The State aid te Industries Board 
3. -.Constrtution of State Aid lo lndusl1ies Board.- ( l ) The1 e shall be 
constituted a State aid to Indu stries Board cons1st10g of the following 
member s, namely.-
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/ (a) 1 lic Director ol lu<lusl11c :. and Couun e1<.e, c.\ tdfni o j 
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(b) An officer of the Finan ce Department of the Government 
Sec1etdriat not below the r.mk of a Joint Secretary to be nominated by 
the Government , 
(c) An office1 of the Industi ies Department of the Government 
Secretariat not belov. the rank of a Deputy Secretary to be nominated 
by the Government ; 
(d) Three members lo be elected by the memb ers of the Kcrala \.. ; 
Legislative Assembly ft om among themselve s in accordance with 1 lic ..I\ 
system of p1op01 t1onal 1epresentauon by mean s of the <;ingJe transferable j 
vote; 
(e) Three member s rep1esenti11g industria l and comme rcial 
interests to be nominated by the Gove1 nment , 
(f) Two members representmg organised trade unions to be 
nominated by the Government , and 
(g) One member representing economtSts or statisticians to be 
nominated by the Governme nt. 
(2) The Director of Indust1 ies and Commerce shall be the Chair· 
man of the Board. 
(3) The nomination > elect1on, resignation or 1emovcl of the 
members of the Board shall be notified by the Government in the 
G..L~e tte. 
(4) The Board shall assist the Gove111menl m dealing with 
c1.pphcations for the grant of !:>tc1.te aid unde1 this Act. 
(5) All questions at a meetmg of the Boctrd shall Le decided by 
the vole:. of the m aJOl ity of the member s prc::.cnt and voling. 
(6) No member !>hall vote on or tc1.kc pa1 t in the discus:.ion of c1.ny 
questiou coming up fot con~idcration .it a meeting of the Board if the 
questJ011 is one in which he has any dire ct or i11direcl pecunia1 y interest 
by himi,clf or his partner 01 in wluch he i:. i11lc1csted profcss1onally on 
behalf of a chent 01 a:, agent for any person othe1 thau the Government 
or a local authorit y. 
( 7) No proceeding:. of the Board :ihall be deemed lo be invc:th<l 
on account of any defect 01 irregularity in the Constitu tion of the Board 
or any vacancy thereof. 
4. Term of office of membcrs.-Subjec t to the provJStons of this 
Act every member of the Board other than the Ex ojf1c10 member shall 
hold office for a penod of three years from the date of the fin.t meeting 
of the Board but shall be eligible for re.nomination or re·electJon, as the 
case may be: 
Provided that a member who~e term of office has expired shall 
contiuuc to hold office untll his successor assumes office : 
Provided further that a member nominated or elected under sub 
section (1) of section 3 :ihall cease to be a member of the Board-
(t) in the case of a member nom inated under clau se (h) or· 
clause (c) of sub.section ( l) of section 3, when he ceases to be an officer 
of the Finance Department or the Industries Department as the ~..i.sc 
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(ii) in the case of a memb er elected under clause (d) of sub­
section ( 1) of section 3, when he ceases to be a member of the Legisla­
tive Assemb ly ; and 
(ttil in the case of a memb er nomm ated under clause (e) or clause 
(f) or clause (g) of sub-section (I ) of sectio n 3, m the opinion of Llie 
Government, when he ceases to have the rep:esentativc capacity specified 
in the said respective clauses, 
but the member shall continue to hold office until the vacancy is 
filled up : 
Provided also that a member nominated or elected to fill a casual 
vacancy shall assume office forth\ ·V1th, but sha ll hold office so Jong only 
as the member in whose place he is nominated or elected as the case may 
be, would have been entitled to hold office if the vacancy had not 
occurred. 
5. Resignation.-Any membe1 of the Board other tha n the ex ojf.icio 
member may resign by tendering his resignation in wi·iting to the 
Government and, on such resignati on bei ng accepted by the Govern­
ment, shall be deemed to have vacated office. 
6. Removal of mcmbe1s.-(I) The Government may 1emove from 
office a ny membe r of the Boa1 d other than the ex ojficio member if he-
( a) becomes subject to an y physical oi mental disability, 
whic h, in the opinion uf the Government rendeis him unfit to he d 
member of the Board, 01 
(b) is convlcted of any l>uch ollem.e or is ~ ul>jected by any 
Criminal Cou1 t to an y :.uch order a:. lll the opmion of the Government 
implie s a defect ol charactc1 which rend e1 ~ lrnn unlit to contmue as a 
member of the Boai cl, 01 
(c) without excuse suffk1ent in the op1111011 of the Board, 
absents himself withou t the consent of the Board from more than tlu ec 
consecutive meetings of the Board, or 
(d) contravenes the provi s1oni. of sub-section (6) ol section 3 : 
Provided that before removin g any mem ber from his office under 
this sub-section he shall be given an oppoi tuni ty to c;how cause agamst 
the action proposed to be taken. 
(2) The Govetnm cnt may, by nollficatiou in ti1e Gatatte , h>.. ct 
pe11od dt.mng which any peison so iemoved i.hall not IJe eligible for re­
nominat ion or re-election, as the case may be. 
7. Filling up of vaca11cies:-Whcn the office of any member of the 
Board becomes vacant by the expiration of his term, i·csignation, 
1 emoval oi death, a new member :>hall ue nominated or elected, as the 
case may be, to fill the vacancy. 
8. Presulcncy al meetmgs.- (1) The Cha irman !>hall p1eside at tltc 
~etings of the Board and ·:-hall have and exe rcise a secon d oi castm g 
' otc in the case of au equality of vote s. 
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(2) In the absence of the Chairman, an officer of the Govc1n ­
ment 1n the Board, shall preside and he shall while so pt es1ding, have 
all the po,-ve1s of the Chairman. 
(3) No business shall be transacted at any mectm g of the Board 
unle ss one-half of the sancuoned number of membe1s of the Board are 
present at the meeting. 
9. l)tmolut1on of the Board.- lf, 111 t he opinion of the Gove111-
rr.ent, the Board persistently makes default m the performa nce of the 
dutie s imposed on it, or exceeds or abu seq its power s, the Govern ­
ment may, b y nottficat1on rn the Gazette, dissolve the Boa1 d and there­
upon the Chauman and the other members of the Board shall be 
deemed to have vacated their offices and all the functi ons of the Board 
shall thereafter be exercised by such person or persons as may be 
appointed m that behalf by the Government until a new Board 1s 
constituted by the Government : 
Provided that no orde r of d1ssolut1on shall be passed unless the 
lloard is given an op pot tunity to show cause against the action prop . sed 
to be taken. 
I 0. l ndustn es whzclt may be aided.-( I) The 111dustnes to wluch aid 
may be g1ve11 under this Act :,hall be such as havean impo1 tant beating 
on the cco11omic development of the country and :,hall be-
(z) a new o r na'icent indu stry; 
(u ) an industry to be newly establtshed m an a rea where such 
mdustnes are undeveloped or ate hkely to be successful ; 
(m) an industry which 1s hkcly to become more profitable by 
an investment ot more capital ; 
(iu) small scale industnes ; 
(v) cottage mdustnes ; 
(ui) old or established industt ies ; or 
(vtt) such other mdustnal concerns, as ;n the opi111on of the 
Government, deserve State aid to be given m conformity 
with the provisi ons of this Act : 
Provided that no State aid shall be given to any joint stock 
l..ompany unless-
(i) the company is registered u1 India with a rupee c·ap1la1 , 
and 
(u) the company agrees to maintain the p1escriued propo1 tM1 
of Indians a:s members of its Board of Duec tor!> : 
Provided further that every recipient of State a id shall mclJ..c 
such provi sion for the training of apprenti ces as may be pre~c ribed. 
(2) The decision of the Government after cons ultin g the Board 
as to whe ther the condi tion s of this section .ire fulfil/eel shall be fiua:"'­
and ~h<lll 11ot IJe called in qucst1011 111 ,my 1..ou1 t of l..1w. . 
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CHAPTI:R III 
General provisions regarding the giving 
of State Aid 
11. Forms of Stale azd.-Subject to the provisions of this Act and 
of the 1 ulcs made thereunder, the Government shall have power to give 
State aH.l to an industry 111 one or more of the follovmig ways:-
(a) by granting a Joan; 
• (b) by ~uaranteeing of cash credit, overdraft or a fixed advance 
with a bank ; . 
(c) by taking folly paid up shares or debentures: 
Provided that the amount paid by the Government for such 
~hares an<l debentures shall not exceed the amount already paid by 
other persons for sha1 es and debentures in the same industry ; 
(d~ by gua1 an teeing interest on preference shares or debentures, 
(e) by guaranteeing a minimu.n return on the whole or part 
of the capital of a joint stock company, 
(j) by the granting on favourable terms of land, raw materials, 
firewood, water or any other property of the Government subject to 
such terms and com'1tions as respects the repayment of the value of the 
aid granted, as may be prescribed; 
(g) by paying a subsidy for the conduct of research or the 
purchase of machinery subject to such terms and conditions as respects 
the repayment of the value of the aid granted, as may be prescribed; 
(h) by supplying machinery on hire purchase system. 
12 Conditions for the guarantee and grant under section I! (e) and (f).­
The condition for any payment under ~uarantce of a minimum return 
on the whole or part of the cap ital of a Joint stock .company or for the 
grant by the Government of land, raw materials, fit ewood, wate1· or any 
other p1 operty on favourable terms shall ordmanly be that an amount 
equal to the sum paid or to the value of the grant or concession as 
fixed at the time when it 1s paid, shall be repaid to th<" Government at 
the close of a fixed term of yea1 s if within that term the industry shall 
be shown to be pay mg inte1 est or a d1v1dend upon the capital mvested 
n excess of such !'ates as the Government may fix. 
13. Conditions for 1.Jra11! of lom1.-(l) No loan shall exceed the 
pt esc1 ibcd perccntagr of the value of the assets of the industry to which 
it 1s gr,mtrd and of otlrcr prope1 ty, if any, offered as collateral security 
without cJeductmg the encumb1ances, 1f any, existing thereon at the time 
whe11 the appl1cat1on for the Joan 1s made, the value bcmg a~certaincd 
by the sam.tionmg authority ill the p~escnbcd manner. 
(2) No loan shall be g1,rnted if the encumbrances on the assets 
of the industry an<l on othe1 property offe1 cd as collateral secut ity 
cxeed 50 per cent of the value of such assets and collateral securities m 
the c~se of an e>-isting industry and tlurty-three and one third per cent 
m the case of a new industry. 
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(3) The authority granting the loan shall, from out of the loan 
discha rge a ll encumbtanccs on the assets o f the industry and othet pro­
perty, 1J any, offered as collate1al security existing at the time when 
the apphca tton for the loan is made, and shall secure a firc;t charge on 
the as<>et:. and other property aforesa id. 
(4) Every lc,an sha ll be repayable in mstalments within a period 
not exc:eedmg twenty years a fte1 the date of adva nce of the loan, or 
where the loan is ad vapced in instalment s, after the date of the advance 
of the last instalment. 
(5) In spec1~l cases the Government, for reasons to be recorded 
in wntm g, ma} , on the application of the owner of an industry to 
which such loan has been g1anted, vary the terms fixed by the order 
granting the loan. 
(fi) All the 1ns111able asse ts of the app licant offered as secur ity 
shall be msured against loc;c; or damage with the State In'iura ncc Depart­
ment and the polac:y assigned II\ favo111 of the Direct<>r of Tnclustrics and 
Commerce. 
14. Loanr how secured.-Every loan granted und er this Act shaJI 
be secu red by a mortgag e upon the whole or such portion of the assets 
of the business or enterprise as the sanctioning authority may conside r 
sufficient and where the whole of the assets of the business or enterpri se 
1s in the opinion of the sanc tionin g aut horit y msuffic1ent, by such 
collate ral security as may be req uired by the sanc tioni ng authority and 
shall bear interest payable on such dates and at such rates as the Go­
vernment may determine. 
15. Appltcatio11for State aid and authorities by whom aid may be 
granted.-( l } All applications for State aid sha ll be made in the prescri­
bed form to the District Indu stries Officer of the concerned district. 
The District Indu stries Offi cer sha ll make such enquiries as may be 
prescribed and su«;h other enqum es as he deems fit on every such appli­
cation. In the case of an appl1cat1on in which the sanction ing authority 
under sub·'lect ion (4) is the Regional j oint Director of Indu stries and 
Commerce, the Director 01 the Government, the District Industrie s 
Officer sha ll forward the app lication to the sanct ioning authority 
togethe r wit h the report of the enquiry conducted by him. Where the 
sanction mg authority is the Director, the application shall be forwarded 
to him through the Regional J oint Director of Industrie s and Commerce 
and where the '5anctionmg autho rity ts the Govern1T.ent , t he applica tion 
shall be forwarde d to the Government th rough the Regio nal joint 
Dire ctor of Indust11es and Commerce and the Director . 
(2) If the extent of the State aid ap plied for exceeds fifty 
thousand rupees and in an y other case in which he so consi ders the 
D1rccto1 c;ball publish a notice in the pre~cnbed man ner, callmg upon 
any pe1son who objects to the grant of t he State aid applied for co state 
his objections at a time and place to be spec ified by the Director and 
shall hear such objections and make such enqui ry as may be necessary. 
(3) Every application for State aid exceeding Rs, 15,000 shall 
be placed before the Board a nd shall be gra nted only with its concur­
ren cf", 
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(4) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (3) the following 
authorities ~hall be competent to grant as State aid the amount or value 
specified against each :-
District Industries Officer 
Regional Jomt Dnector of 
I nduscries and Com-
merce 
Director 
Government 
Not exceeding five thouc;and 
rupees, 
Exceeding five thousand, but 
not exceeding ten thousand 
rupees. 
Exceeding ten thousand, but 
not exceeding twenty-five 
thousand rupees 
Exceeding twenty-five thousand 
rupees. 
(5) Nothing in sub-section (4) shall be deemed to empower the 
District Industries Officer or Regional Joint Director of Industriec; and 
Commerce or the Director to grant State aid on different occasions in 
respect of the same mdustry, if the aggi·egate amount or value of such 
aid exceeds five thousand rupees or ten tbousand rupees or twenty-five 
thousand rupees, as the case may be. 
16. Supervision of assisted industry.-During the continuance of 
State aid to any industry which has received aid under the Act, the 
Government may, by appoint!ng directors or Inspector s, or otherwi se, 
take such steps as they deem advisable so to supervise the conduct of 
the industry as to safeguard the intersts of the Government therem. 
l 7. lnspeclton and retums.-In any case m which State aid has been 
applled for under this Act. the applicant and at any time during the 
currency of State aid that has been granted under it, the grantee, shall 
be bound-
(a) to comply with any general or special order of the Govern­
ment relating to the 111spection of the premises, building, or plant or 
stock 11l hand of the industrial business or enterprise ; 
(b) to permit the inspection of all accounts relating to the indus· 
t1 ial business or enterprises ; 
(c) to furnish full returns of all product s manufactured or sold 
both as regards descnpt1on and quantity ; 
(d) to maintain such special accounts or to furnish such state· 
ments as the Government may from time to time require , 
(e) to subm 1t the accounts of the industrial bus111e5s or enterprise 
to such aud1t as the Govc1 nment may p1cscnbe. 
18. Disposal of profits when condtlwn of State aid 1s 11ot fufjtlled.-( 1) 
During the continuance of State aid to any industry the profits of such 
industry shall, if d1stnbuted, be d1suibutcd only after intere-.t due on 
debentuies and loans has been paid and a 1 easonablc amount has been 
set aside for depreciation 01 obsolescence of machinery and buildings 
and a further reasonable amount has been carried to reserve fund to 
be utilised in the prescnbed manner . 
(2) No dividend shall be paid to shareholders and no profit shall 
he taken by the owner in exce:,s of such percentage rate upon the 
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amount of the capital of the industt y as the Government may fix from 
time to time during the continuance of State aid to any industry. 
19. Powc1 of Govmnne11t lo ad1ust security during cwre11cy ef loans.­
If at any time the amount of any loan oumandmg together with such 
interest as may be due thereon on account of any State aid given i<> 
found to exceed the percenta ge fixed under sub-section (I ) of c;ecuon 13, 
the Government may either recove1 so much of such balance as is in 
excess of such percentage or take <;;uch additional or collateral security 
as they may deem sufficient. 
' 20. Powe1 of authonty sa11ctw11ing the loan to terminate azd.- ( I) If 
the authority sanctronmg the loan is sati fied-
(i) that the whole or any portion of the State aid given has 
Leen misapplied, or 
(u) that there has been a breach by the grantee of the aid of 
the provisions of this Act, or of any rule made thereunder or of any con­
ditions of the grant, or 
(zit) that the application on which the State aid has been 
granted contained or was accompanied by, any material statement by 
the g rantee of the aid which he knew to be false or d1d not believe to 
be true or any intentional concealment by him of any material fact, 
which in the opinion of the authority sanctioning the loan 1t was his 
duty to disclose, or that any such false statement or concea lme nt was 
intentionally made in any inquiry made unde r this Act by or with the 
connivance of the owner or in any return under this Act or in 1·eply to 
any requisiti on for informati o n under this Act, or 
(w) that the industry is being managed in such manner as to 
endanger the repayment of the value of State aid g1anted thereto rep.t ­
yable under thi:. Act, 
the au thority may by order in writing terminate the State a id 
spec ifying the rea son or reasons therefor. 
(2 ) No such order as men tioned in sub-section ( 1) shall be 
passed w ithout giving the grantee an oppo rtunit y to show cause 
within a specified time why action should not be taken under this 
section. 
(3) Where an order terminating the aid is made under sub. 
section (I), then, notwithstanding any th mg contained in this Act or m 
any other law, the authority sanctioning the aid may proceed to1eco ver 
from the giantee of the aid, as arrea1s of la nd revenue, -
(a) the entire amount of any loan outstanding together with 
interest a'> may be due there on, 01 
(b) in ca<;es where th e a id is g1ven otherwise than by loan, th e 
money value of the aid as fixed at the time when it was made, together 
with interest due the1 con, and 
(c) 1n the case mentioned in clau se (a) orclause (b), the cost 
of reco very, and, if the Government so direct the cost of any inquiry 
made in connectjon therewith . 
(4) An order made under this section shall be final and shaJI 
not be called in question in any court of law. 
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