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The KARNATAKA BORSTAL SCHOOLS ACT, 1963.

Karnataka · state statute
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THE KARNATAKA BORSTAL SCHOOLS ACT, 1963 
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS 
Statement of Objects and Reasons: 
Sections: 
CHAPTER I 
PRELIMINARY 
 1. Short title, extent and commencement. 
 2. Definitions. 
 3. Establishment of Borstal Schools. 
 4. Application of the Prisons Act and the Prisoners Act. 
CHAPTER II 
COMMITTAL TO BORSTAL SCHOOLS 
 5. Court may pass order for detention in a Borstal School. 
 6. Power of State Government to exempt. 
 7. Courts empowered to pass orders for detention. 
 8. Procedure when Magistrate is not empowered  to pass an order for detention under this 
Act. 
 9. Limitation on powers conferred by section 5. 
 10. Transfer of person from prison to Borstal School. 
 11. Transfer of incorrigibles, etc., to prisons. 
 12. State Government to determine the Borstal School in which a person shall be detained and 
may order removal. 
 13. Power to order detention in or removal of offenders to a Borstal School in another State. 
 14. Removal of persons detained to civil hospital in the State for medical treatment. 
CHAPTER III 
RELEASE ON LICENCE 
 15. Power to release on licence. 
 16. Revocation of licence. 
 17. Subsequent supervision. 
 18. Period of detention. 
 19. Discharge from Borstal School. 
 20. Investigating Committee to investigate into complaints against offenders discharged on 
probation, etc. 
 21. Arrest of offenders escaping from Borstal School or escaping from supervision. 
CHAPTER IV 
CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT OF BORSTAL SCHOOLS 
 22. Management of Borstal Schools. 
 23. Constitution, powers and duties of visiting committees. 
 24. Classification of inmates. 
 25. Punishment for offences. 
 26. Penalty for introduction or removal of prohibited articles. 
 27. Limitation of hours of work. 
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CHAPTER V 
MISCELLANEOUS 
 28. Appeals and revision. 
 29. Removal of disqualification. 
 30. Presumption and determination of age. 
 31. Power to make rules. 
 32. Repeal and savings. 
* * * * 
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS 
Act 24 of 1964.—At present there are different sets of la ws in force in the integrated areas of 
Mysore in regard to the regulation of Borstal Schools as follows:— 
 1. The Mysore Borstal Schools Act, 1943 (Mysore Act XLVI of 1943); 
 2. The Hyderabad Borstal Schools Act, 1956 (Hyderabad Act XV of 1956); 
 3. The Bombay Borstal Schools Act, 1929 (Bombay Act XVIII of 1929); 
 4. The Madras Borstal Schools Act, 1926 (Madras Act V of 1926). 
It has been considered necessary to have a unif orm law for the establishment and regulation 
of Borstal Schools applicable to the entire Stat e of New Mysore and this Bill is accordingly 
brought forward. 
(Obtained from File No. LAW 33 LGN 62 .) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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1[KARNATAKA]1 ACT No. 24 OF 1964 
(First published in the 1[Karnataka Gazette]1 on the Twenty-eighth day of May, 1964.) 
THE 1[KARNATAKA]1 BORSTAL SCHOOLS ACT, 1963. 
(Received the assent of the President on the Tenth day of April, 1964.) 
An Act to consolidate and amend the law relating to establishment and 
regulation of Borstal Schools in the 1[State of Karnataka]1. 
WHEREAS it is expedient to consolidate and amend the law relating to establishment 
and regulation of Borstal Schools in the 1[State of Karnataka]1; 
BE it enacted by the 1[Karnataka State] 1 Legislature in the Fourteenth Year of the 
Republic of India as follows:— 
 1. Adapted by the Karnataka Adapatations of Laws Order. 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973.  
CHAPTER I 
PRELIMINARY 
1. Short title, extent and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the 
1[Karnataka]1 Borstal Schools Act, 1963. 
 1. Adapted by the Karnataka Adapatations of Laws Order. 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973  
(2) It extends to the whole of the 1[State of Karnataka]1. 
 1. Adapted by the Karnataka Adapatations of Laws Order. 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973  
(3) It shall come into force on such 1[date]1 as the State Government may, by 
notification, appoint. 
 1. Act has come into force w.e.f. 8.1.1970 by notificati on. Text of the notification is at the end of the Act. 
2. Definitions.—In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,— 
(a) “Borstal School” means a place in which young offenders whilst detained in 
pursuance of this Act, are given such industrial training and other instructions and are 
subject to such other disciplinary and moral influences as will conduce to their 
reformation and the prevention of crime; 
(b) in relation to any area in the State, “Code” means the Code of Criminal Procedure, 
1898 (Central Act V of 1898), as in force in such area; 
(c) “competent court” means the Court of a District Magistrate or the Court of a 
Magistrate of the First Class; 
(d) “District Magistrate” means an officer in the Judicial Service of the State exercising 
the powers of a District Magistrate under the Code; 
(e) “Inspector-General” means the Inspector-General of Prisons and includes any 
officer appointed by the State Government to perform all or any of the duties imposed by 
this Act, on the Inspector-General; 
(f) “notification” means a notification published in the official Gazette; 
(g) “offender” means a person found guilty of an offence, for which he is liable to be 
sentenced to imprisonment or is liable to imprisonment for failure to furnish security 
under Chapter VIII of the Code, whether any previous conviction is proved against him 
or not; 
(h) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act; 
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(i) “prohibited article” means an article the introduction or removal of which into or out 
of any Borstal School is prohibited by any rule made under this Act; 
(j) “young offender” means an offender who is not more than 21 years of age and,- 
 (i) not less than fifteen years in any area in which the 1[Karnataka]1 Children Act, 
1963 is not in operation; or 
 (ii)in other areas not less than sixteen years in the case of a boy and not less than 
eighteen years in the case of a girl. 
    1. Adapted by the Karnataka Adapatations of Laws Order. 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973.  
3. Establishment of Borstal Schools. —(1) For the purpose of this Act, the State 
Government may establish one or more Borstal Schools. 
(2) For every Borstal School a Visiting Committee shall be appointed in such manner 
as may be prescribed. 
4. Application of the Prisons Act and the Prisoners Act. —Subject to any 
alterations, adaptations and exceptions made by this Act and the rules framed under it, 
the 
2[Karnataka]2 Prisons Act, 1963 and the 2[Karnataka]2 Prisoners Act, 1963 and the 
rules framed thereunder, shall apply in the case of every Borstal School established 
under this Act, as if it were a prison and the inmates prisoners. 
CHAPTER II 
COMMITTAL TO BORSTAL SCHOOLS 
5. Court may pass order for detention in a Borstal School. —Where it appears to 
the competent court that an offender before it, is a young offender and that, by reason of 
his criminal habits or tendencies or associat ion with persons of bad character, it is 
expedient that he should be subject to detention for such term under such instruction 
and discipline as appears most conducive to his reformation, such Court may pass, in 
lieu of a sentence of imprisonment or of an order of imprisonment under section 123 of 
the Code, an order for the detention of such offender in a Borstal School established 
under this Act, or subject to the provisions of section 13, in a Borstal School in any other 
State in India for such term not being less than three years, nor more than five years as 
the competent court, subject to rules made under this Act, thinks fit but in no case 
extending beyond the date on which the offender will, in the opinion of the Court attain 
the age of twenty-three years: 
Provided that before passing such an order, the competent court shall give an 
opportunity to the parents or the guardians of the said offender to be heard and shall 
consider any appeal or representation which may be made to it as to the suitability of the 
case for treatment in such Borstal School and shall be satisfied that the character, state 
of health and mental condition of the young offender and the other circumstances of the 
case, are such that such offender is likely to profit by such instruction and discipline, as 
aforesaid. 
6. Power of State Government to exempt. —The State Government may, by rules 
made under this Act, direct that any class or classes of persons specified in such rules, 
shall not be ordered to be detained in a Borstal School. 
7. Courts empowered to pass orders for detention. —(1) Notwithstanding anything 
contained in any other law for the time being in force, but save as otherwise expressly 
provided in this Act, the following Courts shall have power exclusively to pass orders for 
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detention and such other orders that a competent Court is empowered to pass under this 
Act against young offenders:— 
 ( a) a Court of the District Magistrate; 
 ( b) a Court of a Magistrate of the First Class. 
(2) The powers conferred on a competent Court by or under this Act shall also be 
exercised by the High Court and the Court of Session, when the proceeding comes 
before them in appeal, revision or otherwise. 
8. Procedure when Magistrate is not empowered to pass an order for detention 
under this Act.—(1) When any Magistrate not empowered to pass an order for 
detention under this Act is of the opinion that an offender before him is a young offender 
to be detained in a Borstal School, he may, when passing any order, record such opinion 
and submit his proceedings and forward the offender to the Court of the District 
Magistrate or to the Court of Session, to which he is subordinate, as the case may be. 
(2) The Court of Session to which the proceedings are submitted under sub-section 
(1) may transfer such proceedings to any competent court to pass an order under this 
Act. 
(3) The Court of the District Magistrate to which the proceedings are submitted under 
sub-section (1) or the competent court to which the proceedings are transferred under 
sub-section (2) may make such further inquiry, if any, as it may think fit, and may pass 
such order for the detention of the offender in a Borstal School, or such other sentence 
or order as it might have passed if such offender had originally been brought before or 
tried by it. 
9. Limitation on powers conferred by section 5. —Any young offender detained in 
a Borstal School for failure to furnish security when ordered to do so under section 106 
or section 118 of the Code shall be released on furnishing such security or on the 
passing of an order under section 124 of the Code. 
10. Transfer of person from prison to Borstal School. —(1) If the Inspector-
General is satisfied that a person imprisoned in consequence of a sentence passed 
under any law or undergoing imprisonment under an order made under section 123 of 
the Code, for failure to give security, is a young offender, who, by reason of his criminal 
habits or tendencies or association with persons of bad character, might with advantage 
be detained in a Borstal School, the Inspector-General may report the case to the State 
Government, and if the State Government, after making such inquiry, as it may deem 
proper or as may be prescribed, is satisfied that the person should, for the reasons 
mentioned in the report, be detained in a Borstal School, it may, by order in writing, 
direct such person to be transferred from the prison to a Borstal School established 
under this Act or subject to the provisions of section 13, to a Borstal School in any other 
State in India and to be detained in such School, in lieu of the unexpired residence of his 
sentence or of the period of imprisonment, which he is liable to undergo for failure to 
furnish security, as the case may be, for such period as together with the period of 
imprisonment already undergone will not exceed the maximum period for which such 
person could have been ordered to be detained by a competent Court under section 5: 
Provided that such person shall not be directed to be detained in a Borstal School for 
a period which, including the period of imprisonment undergone, exceeds the period of 
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imprisonment to which such person has been sentenced or the period of imprisonment 
which he is liable to undergo for failure to furnish security, as the case may be. 
(2) A person transferred to a Borstal School under sub-section (1) shall upon transfer 
to such School, be deemed to be an offender ordered to be detained by a competent 
Court under the provisions of section 5 and the provisions of this Act shall apply to such 
person accordingly. 
11. Transfer of incorrigibles, etc., to prisons.—(1) Where an offender detained in a 
Borstal School escapes or is reported to the State Government by the Inspector-General 
to be incorrigible or to exercise or to be likely to exercise a bad influence on the other 
inmates of the School or to be more than twenty-one years of age, or where a licence 
granted under section 15, is revoked by the State Government under clause (ii) of the 
proviso to sub-section (1) of section 16 or is, in the opinion of the State Government, 
otherwise unsuitable for training in a Borstal School, the State Government may 
commute the unexpired residue of the term of detention to such term of imprisonment of 
either description as it may determine, but in no case exceeding the shortest of the 
following three periods, namely:— 
 ( a)the unexpired residue of the term of detention; or 
 ( b)the maximum period of imprisonment provided by law for the offence of which the 
offender was found guilty or for the failure to give security, as the case may be, in 
consequence of which the offender was ordered to be detained in a Borstal School or 
ordered to be transferred to and detained in such School by the State Government; or 
 ( c)the maximum period of imprisonment, which the Court that tried him had authority 
to award under the Code. 
(2) Such offender may be confined in any prison in the 1[State of Karnataka] 1 by 
warrant under the hand of a Secretary to Government, and effect shall be given to such 
warrant and the sentence of imprisonment passed upon such offender shall be executed 
in the same manner as if such person had been sentenced by a competent Court of 
criminal jurisdiction. 
 1. Adapted by the Karnataka Adapatations of Laws Order. 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973.  
12. State Government to determine the Borstal School in which a person shall 
be detained and may order removal. —(1) Every young offender ordered to be 
detained in a Borstal School shall be detained in such Borstal School as the State 
Government may, by general or special order, appoint for the reception of persons so 
ordered to be detained: 
Provided that, if accommodation in a Borstal School is not immediately available for 
such offender, he may be detained in a special ward or such other suitable part of a 
prison, as the State Government may direct, until he can be sent to a Borstal School and 
the period of detention so undergone shall be treated as detention in a Borstal School. 
(2) The State Government may order the removal of any young offender from any one 
Borstal School to another Borstal School established under this Act, or to a Borstal 
School in any other State in India, provided that the whole period of his detention in a 
Borstal School shall not be increased by such removal. 
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13. Power to order detention in or removal of offenders to a Borstal School in 
another State.—(1) No order for the detention in or transfer or the removal to a Borstal 
School in any other State shall be passed except with the previous concurrence of the 
officer in charge of such Borstal School and unless the Government of the said State 
under any law in force therein or by general  or special orders has consented or is 
empowered to receive such offender for detention in such Borstal School. 
(2) The officer in charge of a Borstal School established under this Act may, subject 
to the rules made in this behalf, give effect to any order for detention therein of any 
person passed by any authority under any enactment  in force in any other State in India. 
A person detained in such Borstal School under this provision shall be deemed to be an 
offender ordered to be detained under the provisions of section 5 and the provisions of 
this Act shall apply to such person accordingly. 
14. Removal of persons detained to civil hospital in the State for medical 
treatment.—(1) If an offender detained in a Borstal School is suffering from any illness 
and the Inspector-General is satisfied that it  is not possible to render to him proper 
medical care or treatment in the School, the Inspector-General may provide for the 
removal of such offender to any civil hospital in the State for the purpose of undergoing 
medical treatment and for his return to the School after such treatment is undergone. 
(2) The period during which an offender is absent from a Borstal School under sub-
section (1) shall, for the purposes of computing his term of detention in the School, be 
deemed to be part of that detention. 
CHAPTER III 
RELEASE ON LICENCE 
15. Power to release on licence. —(1) Subject to the prescribed conditions, the 
Inspector-General may, on the recommendation of the Visiting Committee, at any time 
after the expiration of six months from the commencement of the detention of a young 
offender in a Borstal School, if he is satisfied that there is a reasonable probability that 
the offender will abstain from crime and lead a useful and industrious life, discharge him 
from the Borstal School and grant him a written licence in the prescribed form and on the 
prescribed conditions, permitting him to live under the supervision and authority of such,- 
 ( a) officer of Government, 
 ( b) secular institution, 
 ( c) religious society, or 
 ( d) responsible person, 
- as may be approved by the Inspector-General and willing to take charge of the 
offender. 
(2) The Inspector-General may, subject to the prescribed conditions, discharge any 
offender, who had been previously granted a licence, but whose licence was 
subsequently revoked under section 16 and grant him a fresh written licence and in such 
case, the provisions of this Act shall apply as if such fresh licence had been granted 
under sub-section (1). 
(3) A licence under this section shall be in force until the expiry of the term for which 
the offender was ordered to be detained in a Borstal School unless sooner revoked. 
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(4) The period during which an offender is absent from a Borstal School during the 
continuance of a licence granted to him under this section shall, for the purpose of 
computing his term of detention in such school, be deemed to be part of that detention. 
16. Revocation of licence. —(1) Subject to the prescribed conditions, the Inspector-
General may, at any time and in the case of a request made by the institution, society or 
person, under whose supervision and authority the offender has by licence been 
permitted to live, shall, after considering the report of the Investigating Committee 
submitted to him under section 20, revoke a licence granted under section 15, and upon 
such revocation, the offender shall be detained in a Borstal School until the expiry of the 
term for which he was ordered to be detained in such school: 
Provided that, if the Investigating Committee reports that the conduct of the offender 
has been such that he is unfit for detention in a Borstal School, the Inspector-General 
shall forward the report of the Investigating Committee to the State Government and the 
State Government may,- 
 (i) direct the Inspector-General to revoke the licence as provided in this sub-
section, or 
 (ii) itself revoke the licence and commute the unexpired residue of detention of the 
offender to a term of imprisonment as provided under section 11. 
(2) If an offender removes himself from the supervision of the institution, society or 
person under which he was by licence permitted to live, his licence shall be deemed to 
have been revoked from the date on which he has so removed himself. 
(3) On the revocation of a licence under sub-section (2), the period beginning from 
the date on which the offender removed himself from supervision till the date on which 
he is arrested shall, subject to the provisions of section 18, be excluded in computing the 
period for which he has been ordered to be detained in a Borstal School. 
17. Subsequent supervision. —(1) When the Inspector-General and the 
Investigating Committee report that the conduct or progress of any offender detained in 
a Borstal School has been such that it is expedient that he shall remain under the 
supervision for a further period after the end of the term of detention, the State 
Government may direct that the offender shall, on the expiration of the term of his 
detention, remain for a further period not exceeding one year under the supervision of 
such authority, society or person as the Inspector-General, subject to the rules made 
under this Act, may direct. 
(2) The State Government may, after considering the report of the Investigating 
Committee, forwarded to it under section 20, direct the offender to be produced before 
the competent court, together with the report, and the court may, after satisfying itself 
about the accuracy of the report, direct that the offender, who is under supervision in 
accordance with sub-section (1) shall,- 
 (a)again be detained in a Borstal School for such period as it may think fit, or 
 (b)if the court is satisfied that the conduct of the offender has been such that he is 
unfit for detention in a Borstal School, to undergo imprisonment of such description for 
such period as it may direct: 
Provided that the total period of supervision, detention and imprisonment, under this 
section, shall not exceed one year. 
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18. Period of detention. —No person shall be detained in a Borstal School after he 
has in the opinion of the State Government, attained the age of twenty-three years, or, if 
in any particular case, the State Government so directs, after he has attained the age of 
twenty-five years. 
19. Discharge from Borstal School. —The State Government may, at any time, 
order any person detained in a Borstal School to be discharged from such School, either 
absolutely or on such condition as it thinks fit to impose. 
20. Investigating Committee to investigate into complaints against offenders 
discharged on probation, etc. —(1) The State Government may, by notification, 
appoint an Investigating Committee. 
(2) The Inspector-General may, by an order in writing, require any offender,- 
 ( a)  who is discharged on licence under section 15 or who is placed under 
supervision under section 17, and who is reported by the authority, institution, 
society or person, under whose supervision he has been permitted to live or has 
been directed to remain, to be of bad behaviour; or, 
 ( b)  who has broken any of the conditions of the licence granted to him under section 
15, 
-to appear before the Investigating Committee within such time and at such place as 
may be specified in the order. 
(3) The Investigating Committee shall examine the offender and after making such 
inquiry as it thinks fit, into his conduct, submit its report to the Inspector-General. If the 
Investigating Committee reports that the conduct of such offender has been such that he 
is unfit for further detention in a Borstal School and in every case where an offender had 
been directed to remain under supervision under Section 17, the Inspector-General shall 
forward a copy of the report of the Investigating Committee to the State Government. 
(4) The offender shall, during the period of the proceedings under this section, be 
detained in a Borstal School or in a special ward or such other suitable part of a prison 
as the Inspector-General may, by general or special order, direct. 
(5) If the offender fails to appear before the Investigating Committee in accordance 
with the order made under sub-section (2) or escapes while detained under sub-section 
(4), he may, on the request of the Inspector-General, or any officer authorised by him in 
this behalf, be arrested by any officer of Police without a warrant and without any order 
of a Magistrate and brought before the Investigating Committee or sent under custody to 
the place of detention under sub-section (4), as the case may be. 
(6) The period beginning from the date on which the order under sub-section (2) is 
passed by the Inspector-General and ending with the day on which the order is passed 
under section 16 or section 17, shall be excluded in computing the total term of his 
detention in a Borstal School or in computing the period of one year referred to in  
section 17. 
21. Arrest of offender escaping from Borstal School or escaping from 
supervision.—Any offender, who, in contravention of the provisions of this Act, has 
escaped from a Borstal School or has escaped from a civil hospital to which he was 
removed for treatment under section 14 or has escaped from the supervision of any 
authority, institution, society, or person under whose supervision he has been directed to 
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remain or has been permitted to live by licence under section 15, or has committed a 
breach of any of the conditions imposed under section 19, may be arrested by any 
officer of the Police without a warrant and without an order of the Magistrate and sent 
back to the Borstal School or civil hospital or to such authority, institution, society or 
person, as the case may be. 
CHAPTER IV 
CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT OF BORSTAL SCHOOLS 
22. Management of Borstal Schools. —Subject to the general control and 
superintendence of the Inspector-General and subject to the rules made under this Act, 
the control and management of every Borstal School shall vest in a Superintendent 
appointed by the State Government. 
23. Constitution, powers and duties of Visiting Committees. —(1) Every Visiting 
Committee appointed under sub-section (2) of section 3 shall consist of the Sessions 
Judge, the District Magistrate, the District Educational Officer within whose respective 
jurisdictions the Borstal School is situated, and four non-official members appointed by 
the State Government. 
(2) The non-official members shall hold office for a period of two years, but shall be 
eligible for reappointment on the expiry of such period. 
(3) It shall be the duty of the Visiting Committee and its members,— 
 ( a) to visit the Borstal School either individually or collectively on such occasions as 
may be prescribed; 
 ( b) to make such suggestions for the improvement of the training therein as are 
considered necessary and to report to the State Government or to the Inspector-General 
from time to time any matter, which, in their opinion, should receive attention and 
annually on the progress of the school; 
 ( c) to interview the inmates immediately after their arrival and to make suggestions, 
if any, as to the special training which each should receive; 
 ( d) to consider cases of release on licence, under sub-section (1) of section 15, 
placed before them by the Superintendent. 
 ( e) to consider such action as may be necessary in regard to the inmates whose 
control and detention is about to expire. 
(4) Every member of the Visiting Committee shall, subject to rules made in this behalf, 
under this Act, be entitled to call for information, from the Superintendent, to examine the 
records of the Borstal School and to take such action as he deems necessary for due 
discharge of his duties. 
24. Classification of inmates.—(1) The inmates of a Borstal School shall be divided 
by the Superintendent according to their industry and good conduct into four grades, 
namely:— 
 ( a) the penal grade, 
 ( b) the ordinary grade, 
 ( c) the star grade, and 
 ( d) the special star grade. 
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(2) The privileges of each grade shall be higher than those of the grade preceding, if 
any. 
(3) Every inmate shall, on reception in a Borstal School, be placed in the ordinary 
grade. 
(4) Subject to the general instructions of the Visiting Committee, the Superintendent 
may promote or reduce any inmate from one grade to another in accordance with the 
provisions of sub-section (5), and the rules, if any, made under this Act. 
(5) Promotions and reductions shall be regulated by a close personal observation of 
the inmates and shall depend specially on their general behaviour, amenability to 
discipline and attention to instruction, both literary and industrial. 
25. Punishment for offences. —(1) The punishment which may be inflicted on an 
inmate of a Borstal School for offences specified in the 1[Karnataka]1 Prisons Act, 1963, 
and the rules made thereunder shall be in the following forms and in no other:— 
 (i) formal warning; 
 (ii) extra drill; 
 (iii) deprivation of any of the privileges of the grade; 
 (iv) reduction in grade. 
 1. Adapted by the Karnataka Adapatations of Laws Order. 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973.  
(2) No punishment shall be awarded to any inmate by an official of the Borstal School, 
except by the Superintendent, or in his absence, the official exercising the functions of a 
Superintendent. 
26. Penalty for introduction or removal of prohibited articles. —(1) Whoever, 
contrary to any rule under this Act,— 
 ( a)introduces or removes, or attempts by any means whatever to introduce into or 
remove from any Borstal School, or 
 ( b)supplies or attempts to supply to any inmate outside the limits of such school any 
prohibited article, or 
 ( c)being an officer of a Borstal School, knowingly suffers any such article to be 
introduced into or removed from any Borstal School to be possessed by any 
inmate or to be supplied to any inmate outside the limits of the Borstal School, 
or 
 ( d)communicates or attempts to communicate with any inmate. 
-shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six 
months or with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees or with both. 
(2) Whoever abets any offence punishable under sub-section (1) shall, on conviction, 
be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with fine 
which may extend to two hundred rupees or with both. 
27. Limitation of hours of work. —No inmate of Borstal School shall be made to 
work for more than eight hours a day: 
Provided that extra drill awarded as a punishment under sub-section (1) of section 25 
shall not be deemed, for the purpose of this section, to be work. 
 
 
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CHAPTER V 
MISCELLANEOUS 
28. Appeals and revision. —(1) For the purposes of appeal and revision under the 
Code, an order of detention under section 5 of this Act shall be deemed to be a sentence 
of imprisonment for the same period. 
(2) Any person aggrieved by an order of the Inspector-General under any provision of 
this Act, may, subject to the prescribed conditions, appeal to the State Government and 
the orders of the State Government on such appeal shall be final. 
29. Removal of disqualification. —The State Government may, on the 
recommendation of the Inspector-General and the Visiting Committee or otherwise 
remove any disqualification incurred by an offender ordered to be detained in a Borstal 
School on account of such detention. 
30. Presumption and determination of age. —(1) Where it appears to a competent 
Court that a person brought before it under any of the provisions of this Act, is a young 
offender, such Court shall make due enquiry as to the age of that person and for that 
purpose, shall take such evidence as may be forthcoming and shall record a finding 
whether a person is a young offender or not, stating his age as nearly as may be. 
(2) No order of a competent Court shall be deemed to have become invalid merely by 
any subsequent proof that the person in respect of whom the order has been made is 
not a young offender and the age recorded by the competent Court to be the age of the 
person so brought before it, shall for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to be the true 
age of that person. 
31. Power to make rules. —(1) The State Government may, by notification, after 
previous publication, make rules to carry out the purposes of this Act. 
(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power such 
rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:— 
 ( a) regulation, control and management of any Borstal School established under 
this Act; 
 ( b) the appointment, powers and duties of officials in such Schools; 
 ( c) the constitution, power and duties of Visiting Committees; 
 ( d) the classification, control, discipline, training, instruction and treatment of young 
offenders ordered to be detained in a Borstal School and for the temporary detention of 
such offenders until arrangements can be made for sending them to such school; 
 ( e) the regulation of visits to, and communications with offenders detained in such 
school; 
 ( f) the restriction or prohibition of the supply to or possession by offenders detained 
in such school of any specified articles or kinds of articles; 
 ( g) the period for which offenders or any class or classes of offenders may, within 
the limits fixed by this Act, be ordered to be detained in such school; 
 ( h) the class or classes (if any) of offenders, who shall not be ordered to be 
detained in such school; 
 13
 ( i) the removal of offenders to Borstal Schools in other States and the reception 
and detention in a Borstal School established under this Act of offenders transferred 
from other States in India; 
 ( j) the form and conditions of licences granted under section 15; 
 ( k) the supervision of offenders after the expiration of the term of their detention; 
 ( l) the transfer of incorrigible offenders from a Borstal School to a prison; 
 ( m) the conditions on which an offender may be discharged under section 19; 
 ( n) the constitution, procedure, powers and duties of Investigating Committees; 
 ( o) the manner of detention of an young offender under arrest or remanded or 
committed for trial. 
(2) Every rule made under this section be laid as soon as may after it is made, before 
each House of the State Legislature while it is in session for a total period of thirty days, 
which may be comprised in one session or in two successive sessions, and if before the 
expiry of the session in which it is so laid or the session immediately following, both 
Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both Houses agree that the rule 
should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be 
of no effect, as the case may be; so however, that any modification or annulment shall 
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule. 
32. Repeal and savings. —The Mysore Borstal Schools Act, 1943 (Mysore Act XLVI 
of 1943), as in force in the Mysore Area, the Hyderabad Borstal School Act, 1956 
(Hyderabad Act XV of 1956), as in force in the 1[Gulbarga Area]1, the Bombay Borstal 
Schools Act, 1929 (Bombay Act XVIII of 1929), as in force in the 1[Belgaum Area]1, and 
the Madras Borstal School Act, 1926 (Madras Act V of 1926), as in force in the 
1[Mangalore and Kollegal Area]1, are hereby repealed: 
Provided that section 6 of the 1[Karnataka]1 General Clauses Act 1899 ( 1[Karnataka]1 
Act III of 1899), shall be applicable in respect of such repeal and section 8 and section 
24 of the said Act shall be applicable as if the said enactments are repealed and re-
enacted by this Act. 
 1. Adapted by the Karnataka Adapatations of Laws Order. 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973.  
* * * * 
NOTIFICATION 
Bangalore, dated 31st December, 1969 [No. HD 8 PRH 66] 
S.O. 62. —In exercise of the powers conferred under sub-section (3) of Section (1) of the 
Mysore Borstal Schools Act, 1963,  (Mysore Act No. 24 of 1964), the Government of Mysore 
hereby appoints 8th January, 1970 as the date on which the said Act shall come into force. 
     By Order and in the name of the    
     G o v e r n o r  o f  M y s o r e ,  
 
               (N. K. S RINIVASAMURTHY) 
        Under Secretary. 
(Published in the Karnataka Gazette, PART IV—2-C(ii), dated 8th January 1970, at page. 
159.) 
 14
THE KARNATAKA BORSTAL SCHOOLS ACT, 1963 has been amended by the following 
Acts, namely.- 
 
Amendments (Chronological) 
Sl. 
No. 
Act No. 
and Year 
Sections Amended Remarks 
1 24 of 1964 - The Act has come into force 
from 8.1.1970 vide notification 
No. HD 8 PRH 66 dated 
31.12.1969. 
2 KAL Order, 
1973 
Title, Preamble, 1(1)(2)(3)(j)(i), 
4, 11(2),25, 32   
 
 
Amendments (Section-wise) 
 
Sections No and Year of the Act Remarks 
Title, Preamble KAL Order, 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973 
1(1)(2)(3)(j)(i) KAL Order, 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973 
4 KAL Order, 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973 
11(2) KAL Order, 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973 
25 KAL Order, 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973 
32 KAL Order, 1973 w.e.f. 01.11.1973 
 
 
 

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