LexaceLexace Ask the AI ›
⚖️ Ask the AI about your situation:🚗 Car Accident💼 Work / Job🏠 Housing / Eviction👪 Family / Divorce📋 Contract Dispute💰 Money Owed

The Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning Act, 1977

Himachal Pradesh · state statute
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this act
GOVERNMENT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH 
TOWN AND COUNTRY PLANNING DEPARTMENT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
THE HIMACHAL PRADESH  
TOWN AND COUNTRY PLANNING  
ACT, 1977 
 
 
 
 
 
[as amended vide Amendment Act No.14 of 1981] 
[“ “ “ “     Act No. 1 of 1984] 
[“ “ “ “    Act No.14 of 1989] 
[“ “ “ “    Act No.10 of 1992] 
[“ “ “ “    Act No.16 of 1994] 
[“ “ “ “     Act No. 7 of 1995] 
[“ “ “ “    Act No.11 of 1997] 
[“ “ “ “    Act No.17 of 2000] 
[“ “ “ “    Act No.15 of 2001] 
[“ “ “ “    Act No.22 of 2006] 
[“ “ “ “     Act No. 2 of 2007] 
[“ “ “ “     Act No. 8 of 2009] 
[“ “ “ “    Act No.41 of 2013] 
[“ “ “ “    Act No.14 of 2015] 
 
 
 
 
 
Town and Country Planning Department 
Block No. 32-A, SDA Complex, Kasumpati, Shimla-09 
HIMACHAL PRADESH 
 

2 
 
…[Intentionally left blank]… 
  
3 
 
Act No. 12 of 1977. 
THE HIMACHAL PRADESH TOWN AND COUNTRY PLANNING ACT, 1977 
AN  
ACT 
to make provision for planning and development and use of land; to make better 
provision for the preparation of development plans and sectoral plans with a view to 
ensuring  that  town  planning  schemes  are  made  in  a  proper  manner  and  their 
execution  is  made effective  to  constitute  the   Town  and  Country  Development 
Authority  for  proper  implementation  of  town  and  country  development  plan,  to 
provide for the development and administration of special areas through the Special 
Area Development Authority **, to make provision for the compulsory acquisition of 
land required for the purpose of the development plans *“and to regulate the 
construction, sale,  transfer and management of apartments, to regulate colonies and 
provide for registration of promoters and estate agents and for enforcement of 
obligations on them” and for purposes connected with the matters aforesaid. 
BE it enacted by the Himachal Prades h Legislative Assembly in the Twenty -
eighth year of the Republic of India as follows:- 
 
CHAPTER-I 
PRELIMINARY 
 
1.  (1) This Act may be called the Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning Act, 
1977. 
(2) It extends to the whole of the State of Himachal Pradesh. 
(3) It  shall  come  into  force  on  such  date  as  the  State  Government  may,  by  
notification, appoint  and  different  dates  may  be appointed for different areas 
and for different provisions of this Act. 
  *“(3a) It shall apply to any area proposed for development of apartments or colonies 
**“for the purpose of selling ” outside the notified planning areas or special 
areas constituted under this Act and such areas shall be deemed to be planning 
areas.” 
(4) Nothing in this Act shall apply to- 
(a) lands comprised within cantonment under the Cantonments Act, 1924; 
(b) lands,   owned,   hired   or   requisitioned   by   the   Central Government 
for the purpose of naval, military and air force works; 
(c) lands under the control of railway administration of the purpose  of  
construction and maintenance of works under Chapter-III of the Indian  
Railways Act, 1890; and 
(d) Lands owned by any department of the Central Government where 
operational constructions are going on. 
 
 
 
Act published in Rajpatra -Extraordinary, dated the 30 th September, 1977 vide Law Department Notification No. LLR -D(6)5/77, 
dated the 22nd September, 1977. 
* As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2013 (Act No.41 of 2013). 
** As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2015 (Act No.14 of 2015). 
2 of 1924 
9 of 1890 
Short title, 
extent, 
commencement 
and application  
4 
 
2.    In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,- 
(a) “agriculture” includes horticulture, farming, raising of annual or periodical 
crops, fruits, vegetables, flowers, grass, fodder, trees or any  kind of 
cultivation  of soil, the reserving of land for fodder, grazing  or  thatching  
areas,  breeding  and  keeping  of  livestock including cattle, horses, donkeys, 
mules, pigs, breeding of fish and keeping  of bees, and the use of land 
ancillary to the  farming of land, but does not include- 
 
(i) keeping of cattle purely for the purpose of milking and selling the 
milk and milk products, 
(ii) a  garden  which  is  an  appendage  of  buildings,  and  the expression 
“agricultural” shall be construed accordingly; 
 
(b) “amenity”  includes  roads  and  streets  water  and  electric  supply open  
spaces, parks, recreational area, natural feature, play grounds, street lighting, 
drainage sewerage and other utilities, services and conveniences; 
 
*(c) “building” includes any structure or erection, or part of a structure or  
erection, which is intended to be used for residential, industrial, commercial or 
other purpose s, whether in actual use or not. However, for the purpose of 
apartment, building shall mean a building constructed on any land, containing 
more than eight apartments, or two or more buildings with a total of more than 
eight apartments or any existing building converted into more than eight 
apartments”;  
 
 (d) “building operation” includes- 
(i) erection or re-erection of a building or any part thereof; 
(ii) roofing or re-roofing of any part of building or an open space; 
(iii) any material alteration or enlargement of a building; 
(iv) any such alteration of a building as is likely to alter its drainage or  
sanitary arrangements, or materially affect its security; 
(v) the construction of door opening on any street or land not belonging to 
the owner; 
 
(e) “commercial use” means the use of any land or building or part thereof  for  
the  purpose  of  carrying  on  any  trade,  business  or profession or sale or  
exchange of goods of any type whatsoever and  includes  running  of  with  a  
view  to  make  profit  hospitals, nursing h omes, infirmaries, educational 
institutions, hostels, restaurants  and  boarding  houses  not  being   attached  
to  any educational institution, sarais and also includes the use of any land or 
building for storage of goods or as buildings for storage of goods  or  as  
an  office  whether  attached  to  any  industry  or otherwise; 
 
(f) “court” means the principal civil court of original jurisdiction in the district; 
 
(g) “development” with its grammatical variations means the carrying out of a 
building, engineering, mining or other operations in, on, over or under land, 
or the making of any material change in any building or land or in the use of 
either, and includes sub-division of any land; 
 
   
 
*As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2013 (Act No.41 of 2013). 
Definitions 
5 
 
(h) “development plan” means interim development plan or development plan 
prepared under this Act; 
 
(i) “director”  means  the  Director  of  Town  and  Country  Planning appointed 
under this Act; 
 
(j) “existing land use map” means a map indicating the use to which lands in any 
specified area are put at the time of preparing the map, and includes the register 
prepared, with the map giving details of land-use. 
 
(k) “land” includes benefits to arise out of lan d and things attached to the earth or 
permanently fastened to anything attached to the earth; 
 
(l) “member” means a member of a Town and Country Development Authority 
or  a Special Area Development Authority, as the case may be, and includes a 
Chairman thereof; 
 
(m) “occupier” includes- 
 
(i) a tenant, 
(ii) an owner in occupation of or otherwise using his land,  
(iii) rent free tenant, 
(iv) a licensee, and 
(v) any person liable to pay to the owner, damages for the use and 
occupation of the land; 
 
(n) “owner” includes a mortgagee in possession, a person who for the time being 
is receiving or is entitled to receive, or has received, the rent or premium for 
any  land whether on his own account or on behalf  of or for the further 
benefit of  any other person or as an agent, trustee, guardian or receiver for 
any other  person or for religious  or charitable institutions or who would 
receive the rent or be entitled to receive the rent or premium if the land were 
to be let and   includes  a  head  of  a  Government  department,  General 
Manager of a Railway and the *“ Chief Administrator by whatever na me 
designated, or a local a uthority, statutory aut hority, co mpany, corporation or 
undertaking in respect of properties under their control; 
 
(o) “planning  area” means  any  area  declared  to  be  planning  area under this 
Act; 
(p) “region” means any area established to be a region under this Act;  
(q) “regional plan”  means a plan for the region prepared under this Act and  
approved by the State Government; 
(r) “sector” means any sector of a planning area for which, under the 
development plan, a detailed sectoral plan is prepared; 
 
(s) “slum area” means any predominantly residential area, where the dwellings  
which by reason of dilapidation, overcrowding, faulty arrange ment  of   
design,   lack  of  ventilation,  light  or  sanitary facilities or any combination  
of these factors are detrimental to safety,  health or moral and which is 
defined by a development plan as a slum area; 
 
   
*As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 1995 (Act No. 7 of 1995) 
  
6 
 
(t) “Special  area”  means  a  special  area  designated  as  such  under section 
66; 
(u) “Special  Area  Development  Authority” means an  authority constituted 
under section 67; 
(v) “Town Development Scheme” means a scheme prepared for the 
implementation of the provisions of a development plan by the Town and 
Country Development Authority; and 
 
(w) “Town and Country Development Authority” means an authority 
established under section 40. 
*(x) “advertisement” means visible representation made to the general public 
either through announcement or display or in any other manner whatsoever, 
offering for sale or lease of a plot or apartment or inviting persons to purchase 
such plot or apartment to make advances or deposits for such purposes; 
*(y) “allottee” in relation to apartment or plot, means the person to whom such 
apartment or plot has been allotted, sold or otherwise transferred by the 
promoter; 
*(z) “apartment” whether called block, chamber, dwelling unit, f lat, lot, premises, 
suite, tenement, unit or by any other name means a separate and self -contained 
part of any property including one or more rooms or enclosed spaces located 
on one or more floors or any part or parts thereof, in a building, or in a plot o f 
land, used or intended to be used for residence, office, shop, showroom, or 
godown or for carrying on any business, industry, occupation, profession or 
trade or for any other type of independent use ancillary to the purpose specified 
above and with a direct exit to a public street, road or highway or to a common 
area leading to such street, road or highway and includes any garage or room 
whether or not adjacent to the building in which such apartment is located, 
provided by the promoter for the use by the  allottee for parking any vehicle or 
as the case may be, for the residence of any domestic servant employed in such 
apartment; 
Explanation-I-  If a basement, cellar, garage, room, shop or storage space is 
sold separately from any apartment, it shall be tre ated as an 
independent apartment and not as part of any other apartment 
or of the common areas and facilities; 
Explanation-II.-Notwithstanding that provision is made for sanitary, washing, 
bathing or other conveniences as common to two or more 
apartments, the apartments shall be deemed to be separate and 
self contained; 
*(za)“apartment number ” means the number, letter or combination thereof, 
designating an apartment; 
*(zb)“apartment owner” means the person owning an apartment and an undivided 
interest in the common areas and facilities appurtenant to such apartment in the 
percentage specified in the conveyance deed of apartment; 
*(zc)“association” means an association consisting of the majority of the apartment 
owners in a building acting as a gr oup in accordance with the bye -laws made 
by the association under the Himachal Pradesh Apartment Ownership Act, 
1978; 
 
* As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2013 (Act No.41 of 2013). 
 
7 
 
Explanation.- A member of a Co-operative Housing Society of the tenant co -
partnership type, or an allottee under a hire -purchase 
agreement shall be deemed to be an owner, entitled to 
membership of the association. 
*(zd)“building regulations” means the rules or regulations or bye -laws made under 
any law for the time being in force for the erection or re -erection of buildings 
or parts thereof and for the purpose of this Act includes Zoning Regulations 
framed under  any law for the time being in force; 
**(ze)“colony” means an area of lan d not less than 2500 square metres contiguous  
divided or proposed to be divided into plots or apartments or buildings for 
residential, commercial or industrial purposes including cyber city, cyber park, 
construction of flats in form of group housing or for  construction of integrated 
commercial complexes, but does not include any area of Abadi-deh of a village 
falling inside its Lal Lakir or land divided or proposed to be divided- 
**(i)   for the purpose of agriculture:  
Provided that such land shall not be used for the development of 
colony; 
**(ii)  as a result of partition by way of inheritance or succession without a 
motive of developing a colony; and 
**(iii) by a company, institution or factory for providing residential 
accommodation for its employees: 
**Provided that there is neither profit motive nor ownership of such 
houses shall be transferred to the employees and their rights to accommodation 
shall be restricted to the period of their employment with such comp any, 
institution or factory; 
*(zf)“common areas and facilities”  in relation to a building, means all parts of the 
building or the land on which it is located and all easements, rights and 
appurtenances belonging to the land or the building, which are neither in the 
exclusive possession of an apartment owner in terms of his conveyance deed of 
apartment, nor are handed over or intended to be handed over to the local 
authority or other public service agency and shall include the limited common 
areas and facilities; 
*(zg)“common expenses” means,- 
(i) all sums lawfully asse ssed against the apartment owners by the 
association for meeting the expenses of administration, maintenance, 
repair or replacement of the common areas and facilities; 
(ii) expenses, declared by the provisions of this Act or by the bye -laws 
made by the ass ociation under the Himachal Pradesh Apartment 
Ownership Act, 1978 (41 of 1978) or agreed upon by the association, as 
common expenses; and 
(iii)  the Government or municipal taxes including ground rent and property 
tax, which is not assessed separately for each apartment; 
*(zh) “development charges” means the cost of external and internal development 
works; 
*(zi) “development works” means external and internal development works; 
 
*As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2013,(Act No.41 of 2013). 
** As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2015, (Act No.14 of 2015). 
 
8 
 
*(zj) “estate agent” means a person who negotiates or acts on behalf of a person in 
a transaction of transfer of property whether by way of sale, lease, license, 
mortgage or otherwise with another person and receives remuneration for his 
services in the form of commission and includes a person who introduces to 
each other for negotiation such persons or their agents; 
Explanation. -  The person who acts as described in this clause shall be deemed 
to be an estate agent even if he styles himself as a land or 
housing agent, property or real estate consultant, property 
dealer, realtor or by any other name; 
*(zk)“external development works” includes roads and road systems, water supply, 
sewerage and drainage systems, electric supply or any other work which may 
have to be executed in the periphery of, or outside, a colony for its benefit; 
*(zl) “internal development works” means roads, footpaths, water supply,  sewers, 
drains, rain water harvesting system, tree planting, street lighting, provisions 
for community buildings and for treatment and disposal of sewerage and 
sullage water, or any other work within in a colony nece ssary for its proper 
development; 
*(zm)“joint family ” means a Hindu undivided family and in the case of other 
persons, a group the members of which are by custom joint in possession of 
property or residence; 
*(zn)“limited common areas and facilities ” means those common areas and 
facilities which are designated in writing by the promoter before the allotment, 
sale or transfer of any apartment, as reserved for use by the resident of certain 
apartments to the exclusion of other apartments; 
*(zo)“local authority” means a Municipal Corporation constituted under section 3 
of the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Corporation Act, 1994 or a Municipal 
Council or a Nagar Panchayat constituted under section 3 of the Himachal 
Pradesh Municipal Act, 1994 or Panchayati Raj Institu tions constituted under 
the Himachal Pradesh Panchayati Raj Act, 1994 or Cantonment Board or any 
other authority notified by the State Government for the purposes of this Act; 
*(zp)“natural disaster” means a catastrophe, mishap, calamity or grave occurrenc e 
in any area, arising from natural or manmade causes or by accident or 
negligence which results in substantial loss of life or human suffering or 
damage to, and destruction of property or damage to, or degradation of 
environment and is of such a nature or  magnitude as to be beyond the coping 
capacity of the community of the affected area; 
*(zq)“natural hazards” means probability of occurrence, within a specified period 
of time in a given area, of a potentially damaging natural phenomenon; 
*(zr)“natural hazard prone areas” means areas likely to have,- 
(i)  moderate to very high damage risk zone of earthquakes or 
(ii)  significant flow or inundation or 
(iii)  landslide potential or proneness or 
(iv) one or more of these hazards; 
*(zs)“person” includes company , firm, co -operative society, joint family and 
incorporated body of persons; 
*(zt)“prescribed” means prescribed by the rules made under this Act; 
 
*As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2013 (Act No.41 of 2013). 
 
9 
 
*(zu)“promoter” means a person who,- 
(i)  constructs or causes to be constructed a building consisting of 
apartments or converts an existing building or a part thereof into 
apartments for the purpose of selling all or some of the apartments to 
other persons and includes his assigns; or 
(ii)  develops land into a colony, whether or not, he also constructs 
structures on any of the plots **“for the purpose of ” selling to other 
persons, all or some of the plots whether open or with structures 
thereon; and 
**(iii)  “constructs more than eight apartments or converts an existing 
building into more than eight apartments or develops a colony and the 
person who sells apartments or plots are different persons in any 
planning area, or any special area or any deemed planni ng area as 
specified in sub -section (3a) of section 1, the terms includes both of 
them;” 
Explanation.- A person who acts as described in sub-clause (iii) of this 
clause shall be deemed to be a promoter, even if- 
(i) he styles himself as a builder, colonizer, contractor, developer, 
estate promoter or by any other name; or 
(ii) he claims to be acting as the holder of a power of attorney 
from the owner of the land on which the building is 
constructed or colony is developed; and 
*(zv)“property” means the land, the building, all improvements and structures 
thereon and all easements, rights and appurtenances belonging thereto and 
includes every type of right and interest in land which a person can have to the 
exclusion of other persons, such as po ssession, use and enjoyment free from 
interference, right of disposition, franchises and hereditament.". 
 
CHAPTER-II 
DIRECTOR OF 
TOWN AND COUNTRY PLANNING 
3. (1)  After the commencement of this Act the State Government shall by notification 
in the Official Gazette, appoint an officer for the purpose of carrying out  
function  assigned to him under this Act, as the Director of Town  and  Country  
Planning  for  the  State  and  may  appoint  such  other categories of officers a s 
it may deem fit. 
    (2)  The Director shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as are  
conferred  or imposed upon him by or under this Act and the officers appointed  
to   assist   the  Director  shall,  within  such  area  as  the  State Gove rnment  
may  specify,  exercise  such  powers  and  perform  such  duties conferred and 
imposed on the Director  by  or under this Act as the State Government may, 
by special or general order, direct. 
     (3)  The  officers  appointed  to  assist  the  D irector  shall  be subordinate  to  him  
and  shall  work  under  his  guidance,  supervision  and control. 
*As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2013 (Act No.41 of 2013). 
**As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2015 (Act No.14 of 2015). 
 
 
Director 
and other 
officers 
10 
 
CHAPTER-III 
REGIONAL PLANNING 
 
4. (1)  The State Government may, by notification,- 
(a) declare any area in the State to be a region for the purposes of this Act; 
(b) define the limits of such area; and 
(c) specify the name by which such region shall be known. 
    (2)  The State Government may, by notification, alter the name of any such region 
and on such alteration, any reference in any law or instrument or  other 
documents to  the region shall be deemed to be a reference to the region as 
re-named unless expressly  otherwise provided or the context so requires. 
    (3)  The State Government may, by notification,- 
(a) alter the limits of a region so as to include therein or exclude there 
from such area as may be specified in the notification; 
 (b) amalgamate two or more regions so as to form one region; 
 (c) divide any region into two or more region; or 
 (d) declare that the whole or part of the area comprising a region shall 
cease to be a region or part thereof. 
5.    Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made there under, it shall be the  
duty of the Director:- 
(i)    to carry out a survey of the regions; 
*(ii)  to prepare an existing land use map indicating the natural hazard 
proneness of the area; and 
*(iii)  to prepare a regional plan keeping in view the regulation for land use 
zoning for natural hazard prone area. 
 
6. (1) The  Director  shall,  with  a  view  to  prepare  the existing land use map,  and 
other maps as are necessary for the purpose of regional plan,- 
(a) carry out such surveys as may be necessary; 
(b) obtain from any department of Government and any local authority  such 
maps, survey reports and land records as may be necessary for the 
purpose. 
   (2) It shall be the duty of every Government department and local authority to 
furnish, as soon as may be possible maps, reports and record, as may be required 
by the Director. 
7. The regional plan shall indicate the manner in which land in the region should 
be used, the phasing of development, the net work of  communications  and 
transport, the proposals for conservation and development of natural re sources, 
and in particular :-  
 
* As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2013 (Act No.41 of 2013) 
Establishment 
of  Regions 
Director to 
prepare 
regional plan 
Contents of 
regional plan 
Survey 
11 
 
(a) allocation of land to such purposes as residential, industrial, agricultural or 
as forests or for mineral exploitation; 
(b) reservation of open  spaces  for  recreational  purposes, gardens, tree belts, 
and animal sanctuaries; 
(c) access  or  development  of  transport  and  communication facilities  such  
as  roads,  railways,  water  ways,  and  the allocation and development of 
airports; 
(d) requirements and  suggestions for  development  of  public utilities such as 
water supply, drainage and electricity; 
(e) allocation  of  areas  to  be  developed  as  “Special  Areas” wherein  new 
towns, townships, large industrial estates or any  other  type  of  large  
development  projects  may  be established; 
(f) landscaping and the preservation of areas in their natural state; 
(g) measures relating to the prevention of erosion, including rejuvenation of 
forest areas; 
(h) proposals relating to irrigation, water supply or flood control works. 
 
8.(1)  After  preparation  of  the  existing  land use  map,  the Director shall cause to  
be prepared a draft regional plan and publish it by making a copy thereof 
available for inspection and publishing a notice in such form  and  manner  as  
may  be  prescribed  inviting  objections  and suggestions from  any person with 
respect to the draft plan before such date as  may be specified in the  notice, such 
date not being earlier than sixty days  from the publication of the notice. Such 
notice shall specify in regard to the draft plan the following particulars, namely:- 
(a) the existing land use map and the narrative report thereon; 
(b) a narrative report supported by necessary map and charts  explaining the 
provisions of the draft plan; 
(c) a notice indicating the priorities assigned to works included in the draft plan  
and the phasing of the program of development as such; 
(d)  a notice on the role being assigned to different departments of Government 
the Town and Country Development Authorities, the Special Area 
Development Authorities, and the Local Authorities in the enforcement and 
implementation of draft plan. 
   (2) The  Director  shall  consider  all  the  objections  and  suggestions received by 
him within the period specified in the notice under sub -section (1) and shall, after 
giving a reasonable opportunity to all persons affected thereby of being heard, 
prepare the regional  plan containing such modifications, if any, as he considers 
necessary and submit it to the  State Government for approval together w ith all 
connected documents, plans, maps and charts. 
 
9.(1) The State Government may approve the draft regional plan sub mitted under 
section 8 with or without modification or reject or return the same to the Director 
for reconsideration. 
   (2)  Immediately after the draft regional plan is approved under sub- section (1)  the 
State Government shall publish in such manner, as may be prescribed, a notice  
stating  that the regional plan has been approved and mentioning  a  place  
where  a  copy  of  the  plan  may  be  inspected  at  all reasonable hours and 
shall specify therein a date on which the regional plan shall co me into 
operation: 
 
 
Preparation 
of regional 
plans 
Finalisation 
of  regional 
plan. 
 
12 
 
Provided that where  the  State  Government  approves  the  draft 
regional  plan with modifications, it shall not be published, unless the State 
Government  having  published  s u c h  modifications  in  the  Official  Gazette 
along  with  a  notice  inviting  objections  and  suggestions  thereon,  within  a 
period of not less than thirty days from the date of publication of such notice 
have  considered  the  objections  and  suggestions  after  giving  a  reasonable 
opportunity of being heard to persons affected thereby. 
 
10.(1)Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the  time being in 
force, on or after the date of publication of the draft regional plan  no person, 
authority, department of government or any other person shall change the use of 
land for any purpose other than agriculture, or carry out any development in 
respect of any land contrary to the provisions of the draft plan, without the prior 
approval of the Director or any officer next to him authorized by the Director, in 
this behalf. 
    (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in force, the  
permission referred to in sub-section (1) shall not be granted otherwise than in 
conformity with the provision of the draft or final plan and no  permission,  if  
granted,  shall  be  construed  to  confer  any  legal  right whatsoever on the 
person seeking the permission. 
    (3) If any work is carried out in contravention of the provisions of this section, the 
Municipal Corporation, Municipal Council or Nagar Panchayat within its such 
local area, and the Collector in area outside such local areas may cause such work 
to be removed or demolished at the cost of the defaulter, which shall be recovered 
from him in the same manner as an arrear of land revenue: 
Provided that no action shall be taken under this sub-section unless the 
person concerned is given a reasonable opportunity of being heard and a notice 
calling  upon him to r emove or  demolish the work  within  a time specified  
therein. 
    (4) Any person aggrieved by the orde r of the Municipal Corporation, *Municipal 
Council or Nagar Panchayat or Collector, as the case may be, calling upon to 
remove or demolish the work may prefer an appeal to the Director within fifteen 
days of the receipt of the n otice under sub-section (3) and the order of the director 
in such appeal shall be final. 
11.  Where the regional plan assigns a particular land use to certain areas and any land 
situate therein is already put to such use, subject to substantially similar 
restrictions in force under any other law which was in  force  on  the date on 
which restrictions were imposed by or under this Act and if amount in respect of 
such restrictions have already been paid under any such other l aw which was in 
force for the time being in respect of the property or any right or interest therein to 
the claimant, or any predecessor in interest of the claimant, the owner shall not be 
entitled to any further amount on account of injury or damage cause d to his rights 
by reasons of the restrictions placed on the use of the land under the provisions of 
this Act. 
12.(1)The Director may on his own motion or if so required by the State Government, at 
any time after regional plan has come into operation, undertake  the  review  and  
evaluation  of the  regional plan and  make  such modification in it as may be 
justified by the circumstances.  
* As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2001(Act No.15 of 2001) 
Restriction 
on use of 
land or 
development 
Exclusion 
from claims 
of amount in 
certain cases 
Review of 
regional 
plan. 
13 
 
   (2)  The foregoing provisions of this Chapter shall so far as they can be made 
applicable, apply to the modifications under sub-section (1) as these provisions 
apply in relation to the preparation, publication and approval of a regional plan. 
 
CHAPTER -IV 
PLANNING AREAS AND DEVELOPMENT PLANS 
13.(1)The State Govern ment may, by noti fication, constit ute planning areas for the 
purposes of this Act and define the limits thereof. 
    (2) The State Government may, by notification,- 
(a)   alter  the  limits  of  a  planning  area  so  as  to  include  therein  or 
exclude   there   from  such  area  as  may  be  specifi ed  in  the 
notification; 
(b)  amalgamate two or more planning areas so as to constitute one planning 
area; 
(c)   divide any planning area into two or more planning areas; 
(d)   declare that the whole or part of the area constituting the planning area 
shall cease to be planning area or part thereof. 
14.  Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder the Director 
shall- 
 *(a)  prepare an existing land use map indicating the natural hazard     
proneness of the area; 
 *(b) prepare an interim development plan keeping in view the regulation             
for land use zoning for natural hazard prone area; 
 *(c) prepare a development plan keeping in view the regulation for land use 
zoning for natural hazard prone area; 
   (d)    prepare a sectoral plan; 
   (e)   carry such  surveys  and  inspections  and  obtain  such   pertinent reports  
from Government departments, local authorities and public institutions as 
may be necessary for the preparation of the plans; 
   (f) perform such duties and functions as are supplemental, incidental and 
consequential to any of the foregoing functions or as may be assigned by 
the State Government for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of 
this Act. 
15.(1)The Director shall carry  out  the  survey  and  prepare  an existing land use map 
and forthwith publish the same in such manner as may be  prescribed together 
with public notice of the preparation of the map and of the place or places where 
the copies may be inspected, inviting objections and suggestions in writing from 
any person with respect thereto within thirty days from the date of publication of 
such notice. 
 
*As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2013 (Act No.41 of 2013) 
Director to 
prepare  
Development 
Plans 
Existing 
Land use 
Maps 
Planning 
Area 
14 
 
   (2)  After the expiry of the period specified in the notice published under sub -section 
(1), the Director may, after allowing a reasonable opportunity of being heard to all 
such persons who have filed the objections or suggestions, make such 
modifications therein as may be considered desirable. 
   (3)  As  soon  as  may  be  after  the  map  is  adopted  with  or  without modifications 
the Director shall publish a public notice of the adoption of the map and the place 
or places where the copies of the same may be inspected. 
   (4)  A copy of the notice shall also be published in the Official Gazette and it shall be 
conclusive evidence of the fact that the map has been duly prepared and adopted. 
 
*15-A. Freezing  of  landuse  pending  preparation  of  existing landuse map under 
section 15(1)- Wherever the State Government, after the constitution  of the 
planning area under section-13 **or the special area under Section-66 but before  
the  publication  of  the existing landuse  map  under section-15, is satisfied that 
in any  planning area or part thereof ** or the Special Area or part thereof as 
the case may be, the change of the landuse on any building operation therein- 
(a) is likely to cause injurious disturbance of the surface or any land or soil, or 
is  considered detrimental to the preservation of the soil, prevention of 
land slip; or protection against erosion; or 
(b) is  likely  to  make  it  difficult  to  plan  and  develop  the  area  in question 
in accordance with the provisions of the Act, the State Government may, by 
notification published in the Official Gazette, freeze the e xisting landuse, 
for a period not exceeding ***“five years.” 
    (2) On the issuance of a notification under sub-section (1)- 
(a) no  person  shall  change,  the  use  of  any  land  or  carryout  any 
development  of land (other than the change for the purpose of agriculture), 
without the written permission of the Director; and 
(b) no local authority or officer or other authority shall, not withstanding 
anything contained in any other law for the time being in  force, grant 
permission for the change in use of land without the written permission of 
the Director. 
(3) Any permission that the Director may grant under sub -section (2) shall be subject 
to such conditions and restrictions as may be imposed in this behalf by the State  
Government. 
16. On the publication of the existing land use map under section 15- 
(a) no person shall institute or change the use of any land or carryout any  
development of land for any purpose other than that indicated in  the 
existing land use map without the permission in writing of the Director; 
Provided that the Director shall not refuse permission if the 
change is for the purpose of agriculture; 
 
*As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 1992 (Act No.10 of 1992). 
**As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 1994 (Act No.16 of 1994). 
***As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2015 (Act No. 14 of 2015). 
Freezing of 
land use 
15 
 
 (b) no local  authority or any officer or other authority  shall, notwithstanding  
anything contained in any other law for the  time being in  force, grant 
permission for the change in use of land otherwise than as  indicated in 
the existing land use map without the permission in writing of the Director. 
*(c) no  Registrar  or  the  Sub-Registrar,  appointed  u n d er  the  Indian 
Registration  Act,  1908,  shall,  in  any  planning  area  constituted under 
section 13, **“in any special area or any deemed planning area as specified  
in sub-section (3a) of section 1 ” register any deed or document of transfer 
of any sub-division of land by way of sale, gift, exchange, lease or mortgage 
with possession, unless the sub-division of land is duly approved by the 
Director, subject to such rules as may be framed in this behalf by the State 
Government: 
Provided that the Registrar or the Sub-Registrar may register any transfer,- 
(i) where the land is owned by a person and the transfer is made without 
involving any further divisions; 
(ii) where the partition/sub-division of land is made in a Joint Hindu Family; 
(iii) where the lease is made in relation to a part or whole of a building;          
(iv) where   the   mortgage   is   made   for   procuring   the   loans   for 
construction  or   improvements   over  the  land  either  from  the 
Government or from any other financial institution constituted or 
established under any law for the time being in force or recognized by the 
State Government.  
17.(1)As soon as may be, after the declaration of a planning area, the  Director  shall,  
within  such  time  as  may  be  necessary,  prepare,  after consultation with local 
authorities concerned, if any, and submit to the State Govern ment an interim 
development plan for the planning area or any of its parts and such other area or 
areas contiguous or adjace nt to the planning areas as the St ate Government may   
direct to be included in the Interim Development Plan. 
    (2) The interim development plan shall- 
(a)  indicate broadly the land use proposed in the planning area; 
(b) allocate broadly areas or sector of land for- 
(i) residential, industrial, commercial or agricultural purposes;  
(ii) open  spaces,  parks  and  gardens,  green  belts,  zoological gardens 
and play grounds; 
(iii) public institutions and offices; 
(iv) such special purposes as the Director may deem fit; 
(c) lay down the pattern of National and State highways connecting the 
planning  area with the rest of the region, ring roads, arterial roads and the 
major roads within the planning areas; 
(d) provide for the location of airports, railway stations, bus terminal and 
indicate the proposed extension and development of railways and canals; 
(e) make proposals  for  general  landscaping  and  preservation  of natural 
areas; 
(f)    project the requirement of the planning area of such amenities and   utilities 
as water, drains, electricity and suggest their fulfillment; 
Interim 
Development 
Plans 
* As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 1981 (Act No.14 of 1981). 
** As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2015 (Act No.14 of 2015). 
 
16 
 
 (g) propose broad based regulations for sectoral development, by way of 
guidelines, within each  sector of the location, height, size of buildings and  
structures,   open spaces, court -yards and the use to which such buildings 
and struc tures and land may be put *“including regulations for facade 
control and sloping roof conforming to the hill architecture and  environs”; 
(h) lay down the broad based traffic circulation patterns in a city; 
(i) suggest architectural control features, eleva tion and frontage of buildings 
and structures; 
(j) indicate measures for flood control,  *“and protection against land slide ”, 
prevention of air and water po llution, disposal of garbage and general 
environmental control. 
(3)   Subject  to  provisions  of  the  rules  made  under  this  Act  for regulating  the  
form and contents of the interim development plan any such plan shall include 
such maps and such descriptive matters as may be necessary to explain and 
illustrate the proposals in the interim development plan. 
(4) As soon as may be, after the submission of the interim development plan, under 
sub-section (1) the State Government may either approve the interim development 
plan or may approve it with such modification as it may consider necessary. 
(5) The State Government shall publish the interim development plan as approved 
under sub-section (4) in the Official Gazette. The interim development plan shall 
come into operation from the date of its publication in the Official Gazette and 
shall be binding on all local authorities functioning within the planning areas. 
18. A development plan shall- 
(a) indicate broadly the land use proposed in the planning areas;  
(b) allocate broadly areas or sector of land for,- 
(i) residential, industrial, commercial or agricultural purposes 
(ii) open spaces, parks and gardens, green belts, zoological gardens and 
play grounds, 
(iii)   public institutions and offices, 
(iv)   such special purposes as the Director may deem fit; 
(c) lay down the pattern of National and State highways connecting the 
planning area with the rest of the region ring roads, arterial roads, and the 
major roads within the planning area; 
(d) provide for the location of airports, railway stations, bus terminal and 
indicate the proposed extension and development of railways; 
(e) make proposals for general landscaping and preservation of natural areas; 
(f) project the requirement of the planning area of such amenities and utilities 
as water, drainage, electricity and suggest their fulfillment; 
(g) propose broad based regulations for sectoral development, by way of 
guideline, within each sector of the location, height, size of buildings and 
structures, open spaces, court-yards and the use to which such buildings 
and structures and land may be put *“including regulations for facade 
control and sloping roof conforming to the hill architecture and environs”; 
 
 
* As amended vide Himachal Pradesh Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 2013 (Act No.41 of 2013). 
Development 
Plan 
17 
 
(h) lay down the broad based traffic circulation patterns in a city; 
(i) suggest  architectural  control  features,  elevation  and  frontage  of 
buildings and structures; 
(j) indicate measures for flood control, *“and protection against land slide ”, 
prevention of  air  and  water pollution, disposal of garbage and general 
environmental control. 
19.(1)The Director shall forthwith publish the draft development plans prepared under 
section 18 in such manner as may be prescribed together with  a  notice  of  the  
preparation  of  the  draft  development  plan  and  the place or places where the 
copies may be inspected, inviting objections and the sugge stions in writing from 
any person with respect thereto, within thirty days from the date of publication of 
such notice. Such notice shall specify in regard to the draft development plan the 
following particulars, namely:- 
(i) the existing land use maps; 
(ii) a narrative report, supported by maps and charts, explaining the provisions 
of the draft development plan; 
(iii) the phasing of implementation of the draft development plan as suggested 
by the Director; 
(iv) the provisions for enforcing the draft develo pment plan and stating the 
manner in which permission to development may be obtained; 
(v) an approximate estimate of the cost of land acquisition for public purposes 
and the cost of works involved in the implementation of the plan. 
   (2)  The Director shall, not later than ninety days after the date of expiry of the notice 
period under sub -section (1), consider all the objections and suggestions as may 
be received within the period specified in the notice under sub -section (1) and 
shall, after  giving reasonable opportunity to all persons affected  thereby  of  
being  heard,  make  such   modifications  in  the  draft development plan as he 
may consider necessary, and submit not later than six months  after  the  
publication  of  the  draft  development  plan,  the  plan  so modified, to the State 
Government for approval together with all connected documents, plans, maps and 
charts. 
20.(1)

Excerpt shown. Open the full act in Lexace.

‹ Prev All Himachal Pradesh acts Next ›