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The Gujarat Highway Act, 1883

Gujarat · state statute
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[1883 : Bom. I] 
 
 
 
GOVERNMENT OF GUJARAT 
LEGISLATIVE AND PARLIAMENTARY AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT 
BOMBAY ACT NO. I OF 1883 
THE BOMBAY HIGHWAY ACT, 1883 
(As modified upto the 31st October, 2006) 
 
 
[1883 : Bom. I] 
 
THE BOMBAY HIGHWAY ACT, 1883. 
.................................... 
CONTENTS 
PREAMBLE PAGE 
 NO. 
SECTIONS. 
1. Short title   1 
2. Local extent.   1 
3. Imposition of tax on carriages, etc., in notified area. 1 
4. Rules to be framed for the levy of the tax. 2 
5. The tax not leviable in a municipality or cantonment where a 2 
 a tax on vehicles and animals is already levied. 
6 [Repealed.] 
7. Tolls under Bombay Act III of 1875 not to be levied in local 2 
 areas notified under this Act. 
8. Saving provisions.  2 
 SCHEDULE.   3 
 
 
 
 
[1883 : Bom. I] 
 
BOMBAY ACT NO. I OF 1883.1 
[THE BOMBAY HIGHWAY ACT, 1883.] 
[10th April, 1883.] 
Repealed in part, by Bom. 3 of 1886 (as amended by Bom. I of 1891). 
Amended by Act 16 of 1895. 
Adapted and modified by the Adaptation of Indian Laws Order in Council. 
An Act to provide Funds for maintaining Provincial Roads 
used for local purposes. 
WHEREAS it is expedient to provide additional funds for the construction and proper 
maintenance and repair of public road in or near stations which are chiefly used  by the 
residents for purposes of local convenience, as, for example, for intercommunication, 
pleasure driving or riding, other than for military purposes or for purposes connected 
with agricultural operations of petty trade, dealing or industry, and which  are not 
provided for out of imperial, municipal or cantonment funds ; It is hereby enacted as 
follows :- 
1. This Act shall be cited as the Bombay Highway Act, 1883, and it shall come into 
force in the manner provided in the next following section. 
2. This Act shall extend to the whole of the territories administered by the Bombay 
Government, but shall not come into force anywhere within the said territories 
until the 2[Provincial Government] may, by notification in the 3[Official Gazette] 
apply4 the same to any local area to be specified in such notification within the 
said territories ; and the 2[Provincial Government] may, in like manner, amend 
or cancel any such notification. 
3. It shall be lawful for the 2[Provincial Government], after the publication of the 
notification referred to in the last preceeding section 5to levy a tax on all 
carriages, coaches, vans, carts, hackeries, horses or ponies in accordance with 
the rate s specified in the Schedule 6*  *  *  * from all persons owning or 
having charge of the same, who are resident within the local area so notified ; 
 
Preamble. 
Short title.  
Local Extend. 
Imposition of tax 
on carriages, etc., 
in notified area. 
[1883 : Bom. I] 
 
Provided- 
 (a) that the 2[Provincial Government] may reduce, alter or modify this tax 
as 7[it] may deem fit, but may not increase the rates specified in the said 
Schedule ; 
 (b) that any person who may have owned or had charge of any vehicle or 
animal as aforesaid kept for use within such local area for a period 
exceeding fifteen and not exceeding thirty consecu tive days shall be 
liable only to one-third of the tax for that quarter, and for any period of 
a quarter exceeding thirty consecutive days shall be liable for the whole 
tax of that quarter ; 
 (c) that no tax shall be leviable in respect of any vehicle or a nimal as 
aforesaid which shall have been out of the use for the whole period 
contained in any quarter on due notice in writing being given by the 
owner in accordance with the rules of assessment hereinafter provided 
for in section 4 8*  *  *.  
  For the purposes of this section the word “resident” means and includes 
any person who dwells or takes up his abode in a local area notified 
under this Act for a period exceeding fifteen days. 
4. It shall be lawful for the 9[Provincial Government], from time to time to make 
10rules for the assessment and recovery of the tax referred to in the last 
preceeding section, which shall be published in the 11[Official Gazette], and such 
rules may be general for all area notified und er the provision of section 2 or 
special for any one or more such areas, according as the 8[Provincial 
Government] directs, and it shall be lawful for the 2[Provincial Government] at 
any time to amend or cancel such rules. 
5. Whenever in any municipality or cantonment, within any local area notified 
under this Act, a tax on vehicles and animals is levied within the limits of such 
12[Municipality] or cantonment under the authority of any law for the time being 
in force therein, the tax impossible under section 3 8*  *  * shall not be levied 
within such limits ; but such contribution which, under any law for the time 
being in force, may be made out of th e funds of any such municipality or 
cantonment to provincial or local funds, as shall, in the opinion of the 
2[Provincial Government], be deemed a just and proper share towards meeting 
the expenses of maintaining provincial roads which are not provided out of such 
municipal or cantonment funds, but which are calculated to benefit the 
Rules to be 
framed for the 
levy of the tax. 
The tax not leviable 
in a municipality or 
cantonment where 
a tax on vehicles 
and animals is 
already levied. 
[1883 : Bom. I] 
 
residents within the limits of such municipality or cantonment may be applied in 
the manner prescribed for the application of the proceeds of the tax imposed 
under section 3 8*  *  *.  
6. [Application of proceeds of the tax]. Omitted by the Adaptation of Indian Laws 
Order in council : 
7. No tolls leviable under 13Bombay Act III  of 1875 shall be levied within any local 
area notified under this Act. 
8. Nothing in this Act shall be deemed to apply to or include any vehicles or 
animals as aforesaid 14[belonging to the Crown], or vehicles kept for sale by 
bonafide dealers and not used for any other purpose ; 
or shall apply to any persons who are specially exempt from municipal taxation under 
any rules or law for the time being in force, or to any persons whom the 15[Provincial 
Government may by an order in writing 3exempt from the tax imposable under section 3 
17*  *  * ;  
or shall apply to any person who earns his livelihood wholly or principally by agriculture 
carried on within the district within the limits of the local area to which this Act may be 
applied is situ ated, or to any class of persons carrying on any petty trade, dealing or 
industry in such local area which the 15[Provincial Government] may, from time to time, 
by notification in the 18[Official Gazette], 19exempt from the tax imposable under section 
3 17*  *  *.  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tolls under Bom. 
III of 1875 not to 
be levied in local 
areas notified 
under this Act. 
Saving Provisions. 
[1883 : Bom. I] 
 
SCHEDULE 
(Referred to in section 3 of this Act.) 
TAX ON CARRIAGES, COACHES, VANS, CARTS, HACKERIES, HORSES AND PONIES. 
1. For every four-wheeled vehicle on springs … a rate not exceeding Rs. 10 
   per quarter. 
2. For every two-wheeled vehicle on springs ... ditto ” 6 ditto. 
3. For every cart or hackery drawn by  … ditto ” 6 ditto. 
 bullocks 
4. For every horse, or pony of the height 
 of 12 hands or upwards … ditto ” 5 ditto. 
------------------- 
1. For Statement of Objects and Reasons, see Bom bay Government Gazette, 1882, Pt. V, p. 53 ; 
for Report of the Select Committee, see ibid., 1883, P. 1; and for Proceedings in Council, see 
ibid., 1882, p. 65, ibid., p. 8. 
2. The words “Provincial Government” were substituted for the words “Governor in Co uncil” by 
the Adaptation of Indian Laws Order in Council. 
3. The words “Official Gazette” were substituted for the words “Bombay Government Gazette”, 
ibid. 
4. For notifications applying this Act to local areas  in the Province, see Bombay Local Rules and 
Orders. 
5. For notifications levying taxes on vehicles, etc., see Bombay Local Rules and Orders. 
6. The words “annexed to this Act” were repealed by the Bombay General Clauses Act, 1886 
(Bom. 3 of 1886). 
7. The word “it” was substituted for the word “he” by the Adaptation of Indian Laws Order in 
Council. 
8. The words “of the Act” were repealed by the Bombay General Clauses Act, 1886 (Bom. 3 of 
1886). 
[1883 : Bom. I] 
 
9. The words “Provincial Government” were substituted for the words “Governor in Council” by 
the Adaptation of Indian Laws Order in Council. 
10. For rules for the assessment and recovery of taxes, see Bombay Local Rules and Orders. 
11. The words “Official Gazette” were substituted for the words “Bombay Government Gaze tte” 
by the Adaptation of Indian Laws Order in Council. 
12. This word was substituted for the word “municipalities” by the Amending Act, 1895 (16 of 
1895) Second Schedule. 
13. Tolls on Roads and Bridges Act, 1875 (Bom. 3 of 1975), supra.. 
14. The words “be longing to the Crown” were substituted for the words “belonging to the 
Government” by the Adaptation of Indian Laws Order in Council. 
15. The words “Provincial Government” were substituted for the word “Governor in Council”, 
ibid.,. 
16. For notifications exempting persons from the tax, see Bombay Local Rules and Others. 
17. The words “of this Act” were repealed by the Bombay General Clauses Act, 1860 (Bom. 3 of 
1886), Schedule B. This Schedule has been printed as an Appendix to the Bombay General 
Clauses Act, 1904 (Bom. I of 1904). 
18. The words “Official Gazette” were substituted for the words “Bombay Government Gazette” 
by the Adaptation of Indian Laws Order in Council. 
19. For notifications exempting persons from the tax, see Bombay Local Rules and Orders. 

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