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The Goa (Authority for Use of Eyes for Therapeutic Purposes) Act, 1980

Goa · state statute
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GOVERNMENT OF GOA 
Law Department (Legal Advice) 
— 
Notification 
LD/6/22/80-Legal 
The following Act which was passed by the Legislative Assembly of Goa, Daman and 
Diu on the 9 th day of October, 1980 and assented to by the President of India on 24 -9- 
1981, is hereby published for the general information of the public. 
B. S. Subbanna, Under Secretary (Drafting). 
 
Panaji, 13th October, 1981. 
 
The Goa (Authority for Use of Eyes for Therapeutic 
Purposes) Act, 1980 
(Act No. 14 of 1981) 
AN 
ACT 
to provide for the use of eyes of deceased persons for therapeutic purposes and for 
matters connected therewith. 
Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of Goa  in the Thirty -first Year of the 
Republic of India as follows:— 
1. Short title and commencement.— (1) This Act may be called the Goa 1[Omitted] 
(Authority for the use of Eyes for Therapeutic Purposes) Act, 1980. 
(2) It extends to the whole of the Union territory of Goa, Daman and Diu. 
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Administrator may, by notification 
in the Official Gazette, appoint. 
2. Definitions.— In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires:— 
(a) “Administrator” means the Administrator of the Union territory of Goa, Daman 
and Diu appointed by the President under article 239 of the Constitution; 
(b) “approved institution” means a hospital or teaching institution approved by the 
Administrator for the purposes of this Act; 
(c) “near relative”, in relation to a  deceased person, means his wife, husband, 
parent, son, daughter, brother and sister and includes any other person who is related to 
the deceased person.— 
(i) by lineal consanguinity within three degrees or by collateral consanguinity 
within six degrees; or 
(ii) by marriage with any of the relatives then in the Indian 
Succession Act, 1925, and degrees of relationship shall be computed in 
the manner laid down in that Act or any other law for the time being in 
force; 
(d) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act. 
 
Central Act 
39 of 1925. 
 
 
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3. Authority for the removal of eyes of deceased persons. — (1) If any person had, 
either in writing or orally, in the presence of two or more witnesses (at least one of whom 
is a near relative of such person) unequivocally authorised, at any time before his death, 
the use of his eyes, after his death, for therapeutic purposes (such person being hereinafter 
referred to in this section as the “donor”), the person lawfully in possession of the dead 
body of the donor shall, unless he has any reason to believe that the donor had 
subsequently revoked the authorisation aforesaid, grant, to the medical practitioner 
referred to in sub -section (2),  all reasonable facilities for the removal, for therapeutic 
purposes, of the eyes from the dead body of the donor. 
(2) The authority given under sub -section (1) shall be sufficient warrant for the 
removal, for therapeutic purposes, of the eyes from the bod y of the deceased person; but 
no such removal shall be made by any person other than a registered medical practitioner 
possessing a post -graduate qualification in Ophthalmology or a certificate showing that  
he had received training in enucleation procedure  in the Ophthalmic Department of an 
approved institution, who had satisfied himself, before such removal, by a personal 
examination of the body from which eyes are to be removed, that life is extinct in such 
body. 
Explanation:— For the purpose of t his section, registered medical practitioner” means a 
medical practitioner who possesses any recognised medical  qualification referred to in 
clause (h) of section 2 of the Indian  Medical Council Act, 1956, and whose name 
has been entered in a State Medical Register.    Central Act 2 of 1956. 
4. Removal of eyes not to be authorised in certain cases.— (1) No facilities shall be 
granted, or authority shall be given for the removal of eyes under section 3, if the person 
required to grant such faciliti es, or empowered to give such authority, has reason to 
believe that an inquest may be required to be held in relation to the body of the deceased 
person in pursuance of the provisions of any law for the time being in force. 
(2) No authority for the removal  of eyes from the body of a deceased person shall be 
given by a person to whom such body has been entrusted solely for the purpose of 
interment, cremation or other disposal. 
5. Authority for removal of eyes in the case of unclaimed bodies in certain 
institutions.— (1) In the case of a dead body lying in a hospital, prison, nursing home or 
other like institution and not claimed by any of the near relatives of the deceased person, 
authority for the removal of the eyes from the dead body which so remains unclaime d 
may be given, subject to the provisions of sub -section (2), in the prescribed form, by the 
person in-charge, for the time being, of the management or control of the hospital, prison, 
nursing home or other like institutions or by an employee of such hospital, prison, nursing 
home or other like institution, authorised or designated in this behalf by the person in the 
charge of management or control thereof. 
(2) The authority referred to in sub -section (1) shall not be given except after the 
expiry of— 
(i) half an hour from the time of the death of the concerned person, in cases 
where no facility for cold storage of the dead body is available in the hospital, 
prison, nursing home or other like institutions; or 
(ii) two hours from the time of death of the concerned pe rson, in cases where 
facility for cold storage of the dead body is available in the hospital, prison, nursing 
home or other like institution. 
 
 
 
 
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(3) No authority shall be given under sub-section (1) if the person empowered to give 
such authority has reason to believe that any near relative of the deceased is likely to 
claim the dead body even though such near relative has not come forward to claim the 
body of the deceased within the time specified in this behalf. 
 
6. Authority for removal of eyes from bodies sent for the post mortem 
examination for medico-legal purposes.— Where the death of a person is caused by 
accident or any other unnatural cause, and his dead body has been sent for post mortem 
examination for medico -legal purposes, the person competent under th is Act to give 
authority for the removal of eyes from such dead may, if he has reason to believe that the 
eyes will not be required for any medico -legal purpose, authorise the removal for 
therapeutic purposes, of the eyes of such deceased person; provided that he is satisfied  
that the deceased person had not expressed, before his death, any objection to his eyes 
being used for therapeutic purposes after his death or, where he had granted an authority 
for the use of his eyes for therapeutic purposes after hi s death, such authority had not  
been revoked by him before his death. 
 
7. Preservation of eyes removed from dead bodies.— After the removal of the eyes 
from the body of the deceased person, the medical practitioner shall take such steps for  
the preservation of the eyes so removed as may be prescribed. 
 
8. Savings.— (1) Nothing in the foregoing provisions of this Act shall be construed as 
rendering unlawful any dealing with the body or with any part of the body of a deceased 
person if such dealing would have been lawful if this Act had not been passed. 
 
(2) Neither the grant of facility or authority for the removal of eyes from the body of a 
deceased person in accordance with the provisions of this Act nor the removal of eyes 
from the body of a deceased person in pursuance of such authority shall be deemed to be 
an offence punishable under section 297 of the Indian Penal Code.    Central Act 45 of 1860. 
 
9. Protection of action taken in good faith. — No suit, prosecution or other legal 
proceedings shall lie against any approved institution or any person for anything which is 
in good faith done or intended to be done under this Act. 
 
10. Power to make rules.— (1) The Administrator may, by notification in the Official 
Gazette, make rules for carrying out the provisions of this Act. 
 
(2) In particular, and without any prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, 
such rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:— 
(a) form in which removal of eyes of unclaimed bodies may be authorised, as 
required by section 5; 
(b) preservation of removed eyes, as required by section 7; 
(c) any other matter which is required to be, or may be, prescribed. 
 
Secretariat, U. D. SHARMA 
Panaji, Secretary to the Government of Goa, Daman and Diu 
Dated: 13th October, 1981  Law Department (Legal Advice) 
 
 
1. The words “Daman and Diu” omitted vide Goa Act 20 of 2021. 

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