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The Goa Medical Practitioners Act, 2004

Goa · state statute
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GOVERNMENT OF GOA 
 
Department of Law and Judiciary 
Legal Affairs Division 
______ 
Notification 
7/3/2004-LA 
The Goa Medical Practitioners Act, 2004 (Goa Act 9 of 2004), which has been passed 
by the Legislative Assembly of Goa on 19 -2-2004 and assented to by the Governor of 
Goa on 1-4-2004, is hereby published for general information of the public. 
S. G. Marathe, Under Secretary 
(Drafting) Panaji, 5th April, 2004. 
______ 
 
The Goa Medical Practitioners Act, 2004 
(Goa Act 9 of 2004) [1-4-2004] 
AN 
ACT 
to provide for medical treatment only by qualified medical practitioners and to stop 
unauthorised practice and medical treatment. 
BE it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of Goa in the Fifty-fifth Year of the 
Republic of India as follows:— 
 
CHAPTER – I 
Preliminary 
1. Short title, extent and commencement. — (1) This Act may be called the Goa 
Medical Practitioners Act, 2004. 
(2) It extends to the whole of the State of Goa. 
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Government may, by notification in the 
Official Gazette, appoint. 
2. Definitions.— In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,— 
(a) “appointed day” means the date on which the provisions of this Act shall come 
into force; 
(b) “appellate authority”means any person or persons or authority appointed by the 
Government to perform the functions of appellate authority under this Act, and 
different persons or authorities may be appointed to perform different functions; 
(c) “Central Government”means the Government of India; 
(d) “competent authority”means any person or persons or authority appointed by 
 
 
 
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the Government to perform the functions of the competent authority under this Act, 
and different persons or authorities may be appointed to perform different functions; 
(e) “dentist”means a dentist as defined under the Dentists Act, 1948 (Central Act 16 
of 1948); 
(f) “dentistry”shall have the meaning assigned to it under the Dentists Act, 1948 
(Central Act 16 of 1948); 
 1[(ff) “Diagnostic Centre ”means any premises including the precincts thereof 
wherein the diagnosis of symptoms to decide the cause or nature of disease in humans 
is carried on with aid of instruments or equipments under the supervision of a 
qualified person deemed for that particular investigation;] 
(g) “emergency” means the situation when the patient requires   immediate medical 
assistance, which, if not provided promptly, may endanger his life or cause permanent 
damage; 
(h) “Government”means the Government of Goa; 
(i) “Government doctor ”means a medical practitioner or a dentist who is in 
employment of the Government/Central Government or any Undertaking owned and 
controlled or managed by such Government; 
(j) “inspecting authority”means the authority appointed by the competent authority 
for the purpose of this Act; 
(k) “licence” means a licence granted under the provisions of this Act; 
(l) “medicine” means  modern  scientific  medicine  in  all  its  branches  including 
surgery and obstetrics and includes the Ayurvedic, Unani, Homoeopathic and Siddha 
system of medicine, but not including veterinary medicine and surgery; 
(m) “medical  practitioner” means  a  person  who  is  qualified  and  engaged  in  the 
practice of modern scientific medicine in any of its branches including Surgery and 
Obstetrics and includes the Ayurvedic, Unani, Homoeopathic and Siddha system of 
medicine, but not including Veterinary medicine/surgery, and registered in the State of 
Goa under the law in force for the registration of medical practitioners; 
(n) “medical treatment ”means treatment in medicine or dentistry given by a 
qualified and registered medical practitioner or dentist; 
(o) “Official Gazette” means the Government Gazette; 
 2[(oo) “Pathological Laboratory ” means any premises including the precincts 
thereof wherein scientific investigations of human blood, excreta, urine, tissue, other  
body fluids, etc., is carried out to find the aetiology/causes/nature of the disease with 
the aid of instruments/equipments under the supervision of a qualified Pathologist;] 
(p) “private doctor” means a medical practitioner or a dentist who is not a 
Government doctor; 
(q) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules framed under the provisions of this Act; 
(r) “register” means  a  register  of  medical  practitioners  prepared  and  maintained 
under this Act; 
CHAPTER - II 
Licence 
3. Doctors to be licenced.— On or after the appointed day, no doctor shall establish a 
clinic or hospital or nursing home or practice medicine or dentistry in the State of Goa, 
except under and in accordance with the terms and conditions of a licence granted under 
the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder: 
 
 
 
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Provided that the doctor already having a clinic or hospital or nursing home or 
practicing medicine or dentistry immediately before the appointed day shall also apply 
for a licence to the competent authority in such form and manner and on payment of such 
fees as may be prescribed from time to time, within a period of one year from such day as 
may be notified by the Government in this behalf, and pending orders thereon, may 
continue to run such clinic or hospital or nur sing home or practice medicine or dentistry 
subject to the provisions of this Act. 
Explanation:— No Government doctor can apply for a licence nor shall he be entitled 
for such a licence under the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder for so 
long as he remains in Government service. 
3[3A. Diagnostic Centre, Pathological Laboratory to be licenced. — On and from the 
date of coming into force of the Goa Medical Practitioners (Amendment) Act, 2008, no 
person shall establish, run or maintain a Pathological Laboratory or a Diagnostic Centre 
in the State of Goa except under and in accordance with the terms and conditions of a 
licence granted under the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder: 
Provided that any person in charge of or entrusted with, the management or running of 
a Pathological Laboratory or Diagnostic Centre, in operation before the commencement 
of the Goa Medical Practitioners (Amendment) Act, 2008, shall also apply for a licence 
to the competent authority in such form a nd manner and on payment of such fees as may 
be prescribed from time to time, within a period of one year from such day as may be 
notified by the Government in this behalf and pending orders thereon, may continue to 
run such Pathological Laboratory or Diag nostic Centre subject to the provisions of this 
Act.] Standards.— Every private doctor engaged in private practice shall conform to the 
minimum standards as may be prescribed from time to time. 
4. Application for licence. — Every private doctor desiring to est ablish, run or 
maintain a clinic or hospital or nursing home or practice medicine or dentistry 4[or every 
person desiring to establish or run or maintain a Diagnostic Centre or Pathological 
Laboratory] in the State of Goa shall make an application to the c ompetent authority in 
such form and manner and on payment of such fees as may be prescribed from time to 
time 
5. Disposal of applications. — (1) On receipt of an application under section 3 or 
section 5, as the case may be, and after such enquiry as may be dee med necessary, the 
competent authority may, within a period of 90 days from the date of receipt of the 
application, by order, grant the licence subject to such conditions as may be prescribed or 
refuse to grant the licence, and where the licence is refused , the reasons for such refusal 
shall be recorded in writing. 
(2) Every order under sub -section (1) shall be communicated to the applicant in 
writing by registered post acknowledgement due within 30 days of such order: 
Provided that where no such communicat ion is received within a period of 120 days 
from the date of receipt of the application, the licence shall be deemed to have been 
granted, and the competent authority shall accordingly issue the licence within a period 
of 30 days: 
Provided further that if the competent authority fails to issue the license, in terms of 
the preceding proviso within a period of 30 days, the applicant may apply to the  
Appellate Authority for issue of such licence, and the appellate authority may after 
making necessary inquiries pass necessary orders for issue of such licence. 
 
 
 
 
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6. Factors to be taken into account in disposing of application. — In disposing of an 
application under section 6, the competent authority shall have regard to the following 
factors:— 
(a) whether the private doctor is holding the qualifications prescribed by a statute or 
an enactment or allied laws in any system of medicine/dentistry recognised by the 
Government/Central Government and is registered with the Medical Council of 
India/Dental Council of India or t he Goa Medical Council/Goa Dental Council or the 
Goa Board of Indian System of Medicine and Homoeopathy; 
(b) whether the place where private practice is carried on is hygienically suitable 
and conforms to the minimum standards as prescribed under section 4; 
(c) where the private doctor has more than one place of private practice, whether all 
such places conform to the norms as specified in clause (b) above; 
5[(d) whether the premises housing the Pathological Laboratory and Diagnostic 
Centre is adequately suitable, hygienically or otherwise; 
(e) whether the Pathological Laboratory and Diagnostic Centre is adequately 
staffed with qualified medical practitioners, pathological technicians, paramedical 
and other technical staff, as the case may be, and conforms to the specif ied standards 
concerning laboratories, instruments or equipments and other facilities; 
(f) whether the facility for disposing bio-medical waste as per the provisions of the 
Bio-Medical Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2003, is available;] 
6[(g)] such other factors as may be prescribed. 
7. Displaying of licence.— (a) The licence issued under this Act shall be displayed at 
the place of private practice. In case where there is more than one place of practice, 
photocopies of the licence should be displayed at al l such places, which are notified in 
the licence; 
(b) The licence number shall be written/typed/printed on the prescription paper of the 
private doctor; 
(c) In case of clinic or hospital or nursing home, details of licences of all the private 
doctors who are engaged in practice in the said clinic or hospital or nursing home, shall 
be displayed prominently on the Notice Board; 
(d) No private clinic or hospital or nursing home, shall engage or allow to practice any 
person other than a qualified medical practitioner nor shall it allow any Government 
doctor to practice, for monetary consideration or otherwise, in its clinic, hospital or 
nursing home. 
8. Validity of licence.— A licence granted under this Act shall be valid for a period of 
five years from the date of its issue, provided that the licencee is holding or continues to 
hold a valid registration from the Goa Medical Council or the Goa Dental Council, or the 
Goa Board of Indian System of Medicine and Homoeopathy, as the case may be. 
9. Renewal of licence. — A licence granted under this Act may be renewed for a 
further period of five years on an application made in this behalf to the competent 
authority in the prescribed  form and manner and on payment of prescribed fees, within 
ninety days before the date of expiry of the licence granted under this Act and thereafter 
on payment of five times such prescribed fees, provided such application is made within 
six months 
 
 
 
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10. Suspension or cancellation of licence. — If on a complaint or information 
received or otherwise, the competent authority, after holding an inquiry in the matter, is 
satisfied that a person who has been granted a licence under this Act has committed 
breach of any o f the provisions of this Act and/or the Rules made thereunder or of the 
conditions of the licence, then the competent authority may suspend the licence for such 
period as may be deemed fit or cancel the licence: 
Provided that no order of suspension or cancellation of a licence under this section 
shall be made unless the licencee is given an opportunity of being heard in the matter. 
 
11. Appeal.— (1) Any person whose application for a licence under this Act is refused 
and any person aggrieved by any order made u nder this Act, may prefer an appeal to the 
appellate authority. 
(2) Every such appeal shall be preferred within ninety days from the date of the order 
referred to in sub -section (1) in such manner and on payment of such fees as may be 
prescribed from time to time. 
(3) The order of the appellate authority on such appeal shall be final. 
CHAPTER - III 
Inspection 
12. Inspections.— (1) The competent authority or the inspecting authority may at any 
time, visit a 7[private doctor or pathological laboratory or diagnostic centre]to verify as to 
whether the provisions of this Act and the conditions of the licence are being duly 
observed. 
(2) If as a result of such inspection, any defects or deficiencies are noted, the 
competent authority or the inspecting authority, as the case may be, may, by order, direct 
the 8[private doctor or pathological laboratory or diagnostic centre] or pathological 
laboratory or diagnostic centre to remedy the same within such time as may be specified 
in the order. Thereupon, the 9[said doctor or person in charge of Pathological Laboratory 
or Diagnostic Centre] shall comply with every such direction and submit a compliance 
report to the competent authority, or the inspecting authority, as the case may be. 
13. Default.— (1) If any 10[private doctor or person in charge pathological laboratory 
or diagnostic centre] or pathological laboratory or diagnostic centre willfully obstructs or 
prevents a free access for inspection, the competent authority, after receiving such 
information, and after giving the concerned person an opportunity of being heard, may, 
by order, impose a fine which may extend to rupees two thousand. 
(2) The fine imposed shall be paid within a period of fifteen days from the date of the 
order referred to in sub -section (1). In case of non -payment of fine, the same shall be 
recovered as arrears of land revenue under the law for the time being in force; 
 
(3) In case of defaults exceeding two in a year, the competent authority may suspend 
the licence for a maximum period of 90 days. 
 
14. Penalty.— (1) Whoever contravenes any of the provisions of this Act or of the 
rules made thereunder or the terms and conditions of a licence, shall be liable, on 
conviction, to payment of fine of rupees 11[twenty five] thousand for the first  such 
offence, and fine o f rupees 12[fifty] thousand and/or imprisonment of six months for 
every subsequent offence. 
 
(2) An offence under this Act shall be cognizable. 
 
 
 
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15. Cognizance and trial of offence.— No Court inferior to that of Judicial Magistrate 
First Class shall try any offence under this Act: 
 
Provided that no such Court shall take cognizance of any offence under this Act 
except on a complaint made by the competent authority or any officer authorized by it, 
either generally or specially in writing. 
 
16. Indemnity.— No suit, pr osecution or other legal proceedings shall lie against the 
Government or any Officer of the Government in respect of anything which is in good 
faith done or intended to be done by or under this Act. 
 
17. Rules.— (1) The Government may, subject to the condition  of previous 
publication, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act. 
 
(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing powers, such 
rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:— 
(a) the minimum standards referred to in section 4; 
(b) the form and manner of application and fees under sections 13[3,3-A and 5]; 
(c) conditions subject to which licence may be granted under section 6; 
(d) other factors to be taken into account under section 7; 
(e) the form and manner of application and fees under section 10; 
(f) the manner of preferring appeal and fees for appeal under section 12; 
(g) any other matter required to be prescribed. 
18. Exemptions.— (1) In case of emergency, the nearest private doctor or pathological 
laboratory or diagnostic centre shall be bound to attend the patient irrespective of the 
area/place for which the licence is granted. Likewise, a Government doctor shall not 
refuse to attend the patient in such an emergency on the ground that he is not allowed to 
treat the patient  at places other than Government Hospitals. Refusal to attend in 
emergency shall be an offence punishable under section 15 of this Act. 
(2) A medical practitioner or a dentist visiting Goa for consultation, diagnostic and 
surgical procedures in a clinic or a h ospital or a nursing home, shall be exempt from the 
provisions of this Act. 
(3) The Government may, if it deems fit to do so in public interest, by order, exempt 
any special class or category of doctors from registration under the provisions of this Act. 
 
 
Secretariat Annexe, 
Panaji – Goa. 
Dated: 5-4-2004. 
L. S. SHETTY, 
Secretary to the Government of Goa 
Law Department (Legal Affairs) 
 
_________________________________________________________________________ 
 
1. Inserted vide Amendment Act  8 of 2009 
2. Inserted vide Amendment Act  8 of 2009 
3. Inserted vide Amendment Act 8 of 2009 
4. Inserted vide Amendment Act  8 of 2009 
5. Inserted vide Amendment Act  8 of 2009 
6. Renumbered amendment Act 8 of 2009. 
7. Substituted vide Amendment Act 8 of 2009 
8. Substituted vide Amendment Act 8 of 2009 
 
 
 
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9. Substituted vide Amendment Act 8 of 2009 
10. Substituted vide Amendment Act 8 of 2009 
11. Substituted vide Amendment Act 8 of 2009 
12. Substituted vide Amendment Act 8 of 2009 
13. Substituted vide Amendment Act 8 of 2009 
 

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