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The Goa Protection of Interests of Depositors (in Financial Establishments) Act, 1999.

Goa · state statute
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GOVERNMENT OF GOA
Department of Law & Judiciary Legal Affairs Division
Notification
______
7-6-99/LA
The Goa Protection of Interests of Depositors (in Financial Establishments) Act, 1999
(Goa Act 10 of  1999),  which  has  been  passed by the  Legislative  Assembly of  Goa
on 3-8-99 and assented to by the President of India on 2-11-1999 is hereby published for
general information of the public.
P.  V.  Kadneker ,  Joint  Secretary
(Law). Panaji, 16th November, 1999.
______
The Goa Protection of Interests of Depositors (in Financial Establishments) 
Act, 1999
(Goa Act 10 of 1999) [2-11-1999]
AN
ACT
to protect deposits made by the public in financial establishments and matters 
relating thereto.
Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the State of Goa in the Fiftieth Year of 
the Republic of India as follows:-
CHAPTER I
1. Short title and commencement. — (1) This Act may be called the Goa Protection
of Interests of Depositors (in Financial Establishments) Act, 1999.
(2) It shall come into force at once.
2. Definitions.— In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "competent authority" means the authority appointed by the Government under
section 4;
(b) "deposit"  means  the  deposit  of  a  sum  of  money  made  with  a  financial
establishment for a fixed period, for interest or return of any kind;
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(c) 1[financial establishment” means an individual, an association of individuals, a
firm  or  a  company/incorporated  bodies  registered  under  the  Companies  Act,  1956
(Central Act 1 of 1956) or the Companies Act, 2013 (Central Act 18 of 2013), carrying
on the business of receiving deposits under any scheme or arrangement or in any other
manner but does not include a corporation or a co-operative society owned or controlled
by any State Government or the Central Government, or a banking company as defined
under clause
(c) of section 5 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (Central Act 10 of 1949) or a non-
banking financial company as defined in clause (f) of section 45-I of the Reserve Bank of
India Act, 1934 (Central Act 2 of 1934)]
(d) "Government” means the Government of Goa.
CHAPTER II
3. Attachment of properties on default of return of deposits .— Notwithstanding
anything contained in any other law for the time being in force—
(i) where upon complaints received from a number of depositors, that any financial
establishment has defaulted the return of deposits after maturity; or
(ii) where the Government has reasons to believe that any financial establishment is
acting in a calculated manner with an intention to defraud the depositors;
and if the Government is satisfied that such financial establishment is not likely to
return  the  deposits,  the  Government  may,  in  order  to  protect  the  interests  of  the
depositors in such financial establishment, pass an ad-interim order attaching the money
or other property alleged to have been procured either in the name of the financial
establishment or in the name of any other person from and out of the deposits collected
by the financial establishment, or if it transpires that such money or other property is not
available  for  attachment  or  not  sufficient  for  repayment  of  the  deposits,  such other
property of the said financial establishment or of the promoter, manager or member of
the said financial establishment as the Government may think fit and transfer the control
over the said money or property to the competent authority.
4. Competent  authority.— (1)  The Government  may by notification, appoint  an
authority  hereinafter  called  "the  competent  authority"  to  exercise  control  over  the
properties attached by the Government under section 3.
(2) The competent authority shall have such other powers as may be necessary for
carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(3) Upon receipt of the orders of the Government under section 3, the competent
authority shall apply within fifteen days to the Special Court constituted under this Act
for making the ad-interim order of attachment absolute.
(4) An  application  under  sub-section  (3)  shall  be  accompanied  by  one  or  more
affidavits, stating the grounds on which the belief that the financial establishment has
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committed any default or is likely to defraud, is founded, the amount of money or value
of other property believed to have been procured by means of the deposit, and the details,
if any, of persons in whose name such property is believed to have been invested or
purchased out of the deposits or any other property attached under section 3.
2[(5)The  competent  authority  shall  make  an  application  to  any  court  having
jurisdiction to try similar cases or deal with the subject matter pertaining to money or
property belonging to a financial establishment or any person specified in section 3
situated within the territorial jurisdiction of that court for appropriate orders.
(5)For the purpose of crediting and dealing with the money realized by the competent
authority, he shall open an account in any Scheduled commercial bank.]
3[4A.  Report  and  return  by  financial  establishment.—  (1)  Every  financial
establishment which commences or carries on its business as such in the State of Goa on
or after the commencement of the Goa Protection of Interests of Depositors (in Financial
Establishments) (Amendment) Act, 2017 (hereinafter, in this section, referred to as the
“said Act”), shall make a report to the District Collector of the district, mentioning the
details  about  its  authority  to  carry  on  such  business,  the  location  of  the  financial
establishment  in  the  State  and  its  main  Branch  Office,  if  any,  wherever  situated,
permanent address of every person responsible for the management of, or conducting of,
the  business  or  affairs  of  the  financial  establishment  in  the  State  and  such  other
particulars as may be prescribed.
(2) Such report shall be made within seven days from the date on which a financial
establishment commences or carries on its business as such in the State: Provided that a
financial establishment which has been carrying on its business as such prior to the
commencement of the said Act shall make such report within seven days from the date of
such commencement.
(3) Every financial establishment shall furnish a quarterly return within one month of
the expiry of each quarter of a financial year to the District Collector in respect of its
business and financial position, the area of its investment and the location of investments
of moneys made by it within and outside the State, if any, and such other particulars as
may be prescribed.
(4) Whoever contravenes the provisions of this section shall be liable to a penalty of
one thousand rupees per day of delay and upto a maximum of fifty thousand rupees, to be
leviable by competent Authority.]
CHAPTER III
4[5. Fraudulent default by financial establishment.—  Any financial establishment,
which fraudulently defaults any repayment of deposit on maturity along with any benefit
in the form of interest, bonus, profit or in any other form as promised or fraudulently fails
to render service as assured against the deposit, every person including the promoter,
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partner,  director,  manager  or  any  other  person  or  an  employee  responsible  for  the
management of or conducting of the business or affairs of such financial establishment
shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten
years  and  with  fine  which  may  extend  to  one  lakh  of  rupees  and  such  financial
establishment also shall be liable for a fine which may extend to five lakh of rupees.
Explanation.—  For  the  purpose  of  this  section,  a  financial  establishment,  which
commits default in repayment of such deposit with such benefits in the form of interest,
bonus, profit or in any other form as promised or fails to render any specified service
promised against such deposit, or fails to render any specific service agreed against the
deposit with an intention of causing wrongful gain to one person or wrongful loss to
another person or commits such default due to its liability arising out of impracticable or
commercially not viable promises made while accepting such deposit or arising out of
deployment of money or assets acquired out of deposits in such a manner as it involves
inherent risk in recovering the same when needed, shall be deemed to have committed a
default or failed to render the specific service, fraudulently.]
CHAPTER IV
6. Special Court.— (1) For the purposes of this Act, the Government may, with the
concurrence of the Chief Justice of the High Court, by notification, constitute a Special
Court in the cadre of a District and Sessions Judge.
(2) No Court other than the Special Court shall have jurisdiction in respect of any
matter to which the provisions of this Act apply.
(3) Any pending case in any other court to which the provisions of this Act apply shall
stand transferred to the Special Court.
(4) The Special Court shall, on an application by the competent authority, pass such
order or issue such direction as may be necessary for the equitable distribution among the
depositors of the money realised from out of the property attached.
7.5[Powers  of  Special  Court  regarding  attachment,  sale,  realization  and
distribution].— 6[(1) Upon receipt of an application under section 4, the Special Court
shall  issue  to  the  financial  establishment  or  to  any  other  person  whose  property  is
attached by the Government under section 3, notice accompanied by the application and
affidavits  and  of  the  evidence,  if  any,  recorded,  calling  upon  the  said  financial
establishment or the said person to show cause on a date to be specified in the notice why
the order of attachment should not be made absolute and the properties so attached be
sold in public auction.]
(2) The Special Court shall also issue such notice, to all other persons represented to it
as having or being likely to claim, any interest or title in the property of the financial
establishment or the person to whom the notice is issued calling upon such person to
appear on the same date as that specified in the notice and make objection, if he so
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desires, to the attachment of the property or any portion thereof on the ground that he has
an interest in such property or portion thereof.
(3) Any person claiming an interest in the property attached or any portion thereof
may, notwithstanding that no notice has been served upon him under this section, make
an objection as aforesaid to the Special Court at any time before an order is passed under
sub-section (4) or sub-section (6).
(4) If no cause is shown and no objections are made on or before the specified date,
the Special Court shall forthwith pass an order making the ad-interim order of attachment
absolute 7[and direct the competent authority to sell the property so attached by public
auction and realize the sale proceeds.]
(5) If cause is shown or any objection is made as aforesaid, the Special Court shall
proceed to investigate the same, and in so doing as regards the examination of the parties
and in all other respects, the Special Court shall subject to the provisions of this Act,
follow the procedure and exercise all the powers of a Court in hearing a suit under the
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Central Act V of 1908) and any person making an
objection shall be required to adduce evidence to show that at the date of the attachment
he had some interest in the property attached.
8[(6) After investigation under sub-section (5), the Special Court shall pass an order,
within a period of one hundred and eighty days from the date of receipt of an application
under sub-section (3) of section 4, either by making the ad- -interim order of attachment
absolute or varying it by releasing a portion of the property from attachment or cancelling
the ad-interim order of attachment and then direct the competent authority to sell the
property so attached by public auction and realize the sale proceeds:
Provided that the Special Court shall not release from attachment any interest which it
is satisfied that the financial establishment or the person referred to in sub-section (1) has
in the property unless it is also satisfied that there will remain under attachment an
amount of property of value not less than the value that is required for repayment to the
depositors of such financial establishment.]
9[(7) The Special Court shall, on an application by the competent authority pass such
order or issue such direction as may be necessary for the equitable distribution among the
depositors of the money attached or realized out of the sale.
(8) In case the money realized from the sale of property attached is not enough to
cover the shortfall, the Special Court may impose fine on every person, including the
promoter, partner, director, manager or any other person or an employee responsible for
the  management  of  or  conducting  of  the  business  of  the  affairs  of  such  financial
establishment to cover the shortfall as may be necessary for the purpose of repayment to
the depositors.
(9) Where an application is made by any person duly authorized or specified by any
other State Government under similar enactment empowering him to exercise control
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over any money or property or assets attached by that State Government, the Special
Court shall exercise all its powers as if such an application were made under this Act and
pass  appropriate  order  or  direction  on  such  application  so  as  to  give  effect  to  the
provisions of such enactment.]
7. Attachment of property of malafide transferees.— (1) Where assets available for
attachment of a financial establishment or other person referred to in section 3 are found
to be less than the amount or value which such financial establishment is required to
repay to the depositors and where the Special Court is satisfied by affidavit or otherwise
that there is reasonable cause for believing that the said financial establishment has
transferred (whether after the commencement of this Act or not) any of  the  property
otherwise than in good faith and for consideration, the Special Court may, by notice,
require any transferee of such property (whether or not he received the property directly
from the said financial establishment) to appear on a date to be specified in the notice and
show cause why so much of the transferee's property as is equivalent to the proper value
of the property transferred should not be attached.
(2) Where the said transferee does not appear and show cause on the specified date, or
where after investigation in the manner provided in sub-section (5) of section 7, the
Special Court is satisfied that the transfer of the property to the said transferee was not in
good faith and for consideration, the Special Court shall order the attachment of so much
of the said transferee’s property as is in the opinion of the Special Court equivalent to the
proper value of the property transferred.
8. Security in lieu of attachment. — Any financial establishment or person whose
property has been or is about to be attached under this Act may, at any time apply to the
Special Court for permission to give security in lieu of such attachment and where the
security  offered  and  given  is  in  the  opinion  of  the  Special  Court,  satisfactory,  and
sufficient it may cancel, the ad-interim order of attachment or, as the case may be, refrain
from passing the order of attachment.
9. Administration  of  property  attached. —  The  Special  Court  may,  on  the
application of any person interested in any property attached under this Act, and after
giving the competent authority an opportunity of being heard, make such orders as the
Special Court considers just and reasonable for—
(a) providing from such of the property attached as the applicant claims an interest
in such sums as may be reasonably necessary for the maintenance of the applicant and
of his family and for expenses connected with the defence of the applicant where
criminal proceedings have been instituted against him in the Special Court under
section 5;
(b) safeguarding, so far as may be practicable, the interest of any business affected
by the attachment and in particular, the interest of any partners in such business.
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10. Appeal.— 10[(1) Any person including the competent authority, if aggrieved by an
order of the Special Court, may appeal to the High Court within thirty days from the date
of order.
11[(2) No appeal under sub-section (1), by a person who is in any manner liable to
repay the deposit and the interest accrued thereon to the depositors, shall be entertained
unless,  the  appeal  is  accompanied  by  satisfactory  proof  for  the  deposit  with  the
competent authority of an amount equivalent to seventy five percent of the aggregate
amount of deposit liability.]
11. Special Public Prosecutor. — The Government shall, by notification, appoint an
Advocate of not less than ten years standing as a Special Public Prosecutor for the
purpose of conducting the cases in the Special Court.
12. Procedure and powers of Special Court regarding offences. — (1) The Special
Court may take cognizance of the offence without the accused being committed to it
for trial and in trying the accused person, shall follow the procedure prescribed in the
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Central Act 2 of 1974) for the trial of warrant cases
by Magistrates.
(2) The provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure (Central Act 2 of 1974) shall, so
far as may be, apply to the proceedings before a Special Court and for the purpose of the
said provisions a Special Court shall be deemed to be a Magistrate.
12[13A.  Offences  to  be  cognizable.—  All  offences  under  this  Act  shall  be
cognizable.].
CHAPTER V
13. Act to have overriding effect. — Save as otherwise provided in this Act, the
provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith
contained in any other law for the time being in force or any custom or usage or any
instrument having effect by virtue of any such law.
13[14A. Protection of action taken in good faith.— No suit or other proceedings 
shall lie against the Government or the competent authority or an officer or employee of 
the Government for anything which is, in good faith, done or intended to be done under 
this Act.]
14. Power to make rules.— (1) The Government may make rules for carrying out the
provisions of this Act.
(2) (a) All rules made under this Act shall be published in the Goa Official Gazette
and unless they are expressed to come into force on a particular day, shall come into
force on the day on which they are so published.
(b) All notifications issued under this Act shall, unless they are expressed to come
into force on a particular day, shall come into force on the day on which they are
published.
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Secretariat Annexe,
Panaji,
Dated: 16-11-1999.
B. S. SUBBANNA,
Secretary to the Government of Goa,
Law Department (Legal Affairs).
_________________________________________________________________________
1.Substituted vide Amendment Act 13 of 2017. Original clause read as follows:"financial establishment" means
an individual, an association of individuals or a firm carrying on the business of receiving deposits under any
Scheme  or  arrangement  or  in  any  other  manner  but  does  not  include  a  company  registered  under  the
Companies  Act,  1956,  or  a  corporation  or  a  co-operative  society  owned  or  controlled  by  any  State
Government or the Central Government, or a banking company as defined under section 5(c) of the Banking
Regulation Act, 1949 (Central Act X of 1949) or a non- banking financial company as defined in clause (f) of
section 45-I of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (Central Act 2 of 1934);
2.Sub-section 5 and 6 inserted vide Amendment Act 13 of 2017.
3.Section 4-A inserted vide Amendment Act 13 of 2017.
4.Section  5  substituted  vide  Amendment  Act  13  of  2017.orignal  section  read  as  follows:-  “Default  in
repayment of deposits and interests honouring the commitment. — Notwithstanding anything contained
in Chapter II, where any financial establishment defaults the return of the deposit or defaults the payment of
interest  on  the  deposit,  every  person  responsible  for  the  management  of  the  affairs  of  the  financial
establishment shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years and with fine
which may extend to one lakh of rupees and such financial establishment shall also be liable for fine which
may extend to one lakh of rupees.”
5.Title substituted vide Amendment Act 13 of 2017. Original title read as follow “Powers of Special Court
regarding attachment”
6.Sub-section (1) substituted vide Amendment Act 13 of 2015. Original provisions read as follows: (1) Upon
receipt of an application under section 4, the Special Court shall issue to the financial establishment or to any
other person whose property is attached by the Government under section 3, notice accompanied by the
application and affidavits and of the evidence, if any, recorded, calling upon him to show cause on a date to
be specified in the notice why the order of attachment should not be made absolute.
7.Added vide Amendment Act 13 of 2017
8.Substituted vide Amendment Act 13 of 2017 original provisions read as follows: (6) After investigation
under sub-section (5), the Special Court shall pass an order making the ad-interim order of attachment
absolute or varying it by releasing a portion of the property from attachment or cancelling the ad-interim
order of attachment:
Provided that the Special Court shall not release from attachment any interest which it is satisfied that the
financial establishment or the person referred to in sub-section (1) has in the property unless it is also
satisfied that  there will remain under attachment an amount of property of value not less than the value that
is required for repayment to the depositors of such financial establishment.
9.Sub-section 7,8 and 9 inserted vide Amendment Act 13 of 2017.
10. Numbered(1) vide Amendment Act 13 of 2017.
11. Inserted vide Amendment Act 13 of 2017
12. Inserted vide  Amendment Act 13 of 2017
13. Inserted vide  Amendment Act 13 of 2017

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