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The Assam Right to Public Service Act, 2012 (Single Document)

Assam · state statute
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ASSAM ACT NO. IX OF 2012 
(Received the assent of the Governor on 27th April, 2012) 
 
THE ASSAM RIGHT TO PUBLIC SERVICES ACT, 2012 
 
AN 
ACT 
      to provide for the delivery of notified public services 
to the people of the State of Assam within the stipulated 
time limit and for matters connected therewith and 
incidental thereto. 
 
 
Preamble       Whereas it is expedient to provide for the delivery 
of notified public services to the people of the State of 
Assam within the, stipulated time limit and for matter 
concerned therewith or in incidental thereto; 
  
    It is hereby enacted in the Sixty-third Year of the 
Republic of India as follows: 
 
 
Short title, extent 
and 
commencement 
1. 
 (1) This Act may be called the Assam Right to Public 
Services Act, 2012. 
 
(2) It extends to the whole of Assam. 
 
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the State 
Government may, by notification in the Official 
Gazette, appoint. 
 
 
Application 2. This Act shall apply to Government Servants, but shall 
not apply to,- 
 
(i) persons appointed on casual or daily rates basis; 
 
(ii) persons employed on contract except when the 
contract provides otherwise; 
 
(iii) persons whose terms and conditions of services are 
expressly provided in the Constitution. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2 
 
Definitions 
 
3. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,- 
 
(a) "Appellate Authority" means an authority 
including one belonging to the local self 
government who is notified as such under section 
4, who shall be empowered to impose cost on the 
Government Servant defaulting or delaying the 
delivery of services in accordance with this Act; 
 
(b) "application" means a written request by an 
eligible person to provide notified services under 
this Act; 
 
1[(ba) "Chief Commissioner" or the "Commissioner" 
means the Chief Commissioner of the Assam 
State Commission for Right to Public Services 
or the Commissioner, Assam State Commission 
for Right to Public Services, as the case may be, 
appointed under sub-section (3) of section 8A; 
 
(bb) "Commission" means the Assam State 
Commission for Right to Public Services 
constituted under sub-section (1) of section 8A; 
 
(bc) "Competent Authority" means the Disciplinary 
Authority or the Controlling Officer of the 
Designated Public Servant;] 
 
(c) "Designated Public Servant" means an authority 
including one belonging to the local self 
government and organizations, fully or partially 
funded by the State Government, notified as such 
for providing the service under section 4; 
 
(d) "eligible person" means a citizen who is eligible 
for obtaining the notified service;  
 
(e) "prescribed" means prescribed by the rules made 
under this Act; 
 
(f) 
2["Public Authority" means- 
 
(i) any Department or authority of the State 
Government; 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Ins. by Assam Act No. VII of 2019. 
2. Subs. by Assam Act No. VII of 2019. 
3 
 
(ii) any organization or authority or body or 
corporation or institution or a local authority, 
established or constituted,- 
 
(a) by or under the Constitution of India in the 
State, or 
 
(b) by any other law made by the State 
Legislature, or 
 
(c) by notification issued by the State 
Government 
 
(iii) and shall also include,- 
 
(a) an institution, a cooperative society, a 
Government Company or an authority 
owned, controlled or financed by the State 
Government; or 
 
(b) any non-Governmental organization 
receiving financial assistance from the 
State Government;]  
 
 
(g) "Government Servant" means a person appointed 
substantively to any civil service or post in 
connection with the affairs of the State 
Government including person working on 
deputation basis; and person appointed in a local 
body which is owned controlled or substantially 
financed by the State Government; 
 
 
(h) "Right to Public Service" means right to obtain the 
notified service under this Act from time to time 
within the stipulated time limit as described under 
section 5; 
 
(i) "notified service" means any service notified by 
the State Government under section 4; 
 
(j) "State Government" means the Government of 
Assam; 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4 
 
(k) "stipulated time limit" means maximum time to 
provide the service by the Designated Public 
Servant or to decide the appeal by the Appellate 
Authority 
1[**] as notified under section 4 ; 
 
(l) "notification" means a notification published in the 
Official Gazette; 
 
(m) "rules" means rules made by the State Government 
under this Act; 
 
(n) "Year" means the calendar year commencing on 
the 1st day of January of the Year and ending on 
the 31st day of December. 
 
2[Notification of 
services, 
Designated 
Public Servant, 
Appellate 
Authority, User 
Charges and 
stipulated time 
limit 
 
4. (1) The State Government shall notify the public services 
rendered by it including provisions for fast track 
service delivery, along with user charges and 
stipulated time limit. 
 
(2) Public Authority shall appoint Designated Public 
Servants in the administrative units/offices under it, 
as may be necessary to provide notified services to 
the persons requesting for the services notified under 
this Act. 
 
(3) Public Authority shall also notify an officer superior 
in rank than that of the Designated Public Servant to 
act as Appellate Authority to hear and decide the 
appeal filed by an eligible person against rejection of 
his application or delay in providing notified Public 
Services within the stipulated time limit. 
 
(4) The State Government shall endeavor and encourage 
the Public Authorities, to deliver notified Public 
Services electronically within the stipulated time 
limit.] 
 
 
Right of citizens 
to obtain time 
bound delivery of 
services 
 
5. Every eligible person shall have the right to obtain the 
services in accordance with this Act within the time 
bound period as notified under section 4. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Omitted by Assam Act No. VII of 2019. 
2. Subs. by Assam Act No. VII of 2019. 
5 
 
Liability of 
Government 
Servant to deliver 
services within 
the stipulated 
period 
 
6. (1) The Designated Public Servant shall provide the 
notified services under section 4 to the eligible 
person within the stipulated time limit. 
 
(2) The Designated Public Servant may seek the 
assistance of any other officer or employee 
connected with the delivery of that particular 
notified service as he may consider necessary for 
the proper discharge of his duties under sub-section 
(1). 
 
(3) Any officer or employee , whose assistance has 
been sought under sub-section (2) shall render all 
assistance to the Designated Public Servant 
seeking his assistance and for any contravention of 
the provision of this Act, such other officer or 
employee, whose assistance has been sought, shall 
be treated a Designated Public Servant under this 
Act for such contravention. 
 
 
 
 
Providing 
notified services 
within stipulated 
time limit 
 
7. (1) The stipulated time limit shall start from the date 
when the application for obtaining a required 
notified service is submitted to the Designated 
Public Servant or to a person sub-ordinate to him 
authorized to receive the application. Such 
application shall be duly acknowledged. 
 
(2) The Designated Public Servant on receipt of an 
application under sub-section (1) shall, within the 
stipulated time limit, provide the notified service or 
reject the application and in case of rejection of 
application, he shall record the reasons in writing 
and communicate to the person making the 
application,- 
 
(i) the reasons for such rejection; 
 
(ii) the period within which an appeal against such 
rejection may be preferred; and 
 
(iii) the particulars of the Appellate Authority. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6 
 
1[Appeal and 
Second Appeal 
 
8. (1) Any person who, does not get notified service 
within the stipulated time limit specified under 
section 4 or is aggrieved by a decision of the 
Designated Public Servant, may, within 30 days 
from the expiry of the stipulated period or from the 
date of receipt of such decision, as the case may be, 
prefer an appeal to the Appellate Authority notified 
under sub-section (3) of section 4: 
 
     Provided that the Appellate Authority may 
admit the appeal after the expiry of 30 days if he or 
she is satisfied that the Appellant was prevented by 
sufficient cause from filing the appeal in time. 
 
(2) The Appellate Authority may order the Designated 
Public Servant to provide the notified service within 
the stipulated time limit as specified in the 
notification under section 4 for that service or may 
reject the appeal and in case of rejection of the 
appeal, the Appellate Authority shall record the 
reasons in writing for rejection of the appeal in his 
order: 
 
    Provided that, before deciding the appeal, the 
Appellate Authority shall give reasonable 
opportunity of being heard to the Appellant as well 
as the Designated Public Servant. 
(3) An appeal under sub-section (1) shall be disposed of 
within 30 days from the date of filing of the appeal 
or within such extended period not exceeding a total 
of forty-five days from the date of filing thereof, for 
reasons to be recorded in writing, as the case may 
be. 
 
(4) The Applicant aggrieved by any order of the 
Appellate Authority, may make a Second Appeal 
within sixty days from the date of receipt of the 
order of the Appellate Authority in the appeal 
before the Commission. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Subs. by Assam Act No. VII of 2019. 
7 
 
(5) The Commission shall dispose of the Second 
Appeal by following such procedure as may be 
prescribed: 
 
    Provided that the Commission may entertain the 
Second Appeal after the expiry of said sixty days, 
but in no case beyond ninety days from the date of 
receipt of the order of the Appellate Authority by 
the Appellant, if it is satisfied that the appellant was 
prevented by sufficient cause from filing the appeal 
in time. 
 
(6) In any appeal proceeding, the onus to prove that a 
denial of a service was justified shall be on the 
Designated Public Servant, who denied the service. 
 
(7) The decision of the Commission in a Second 
Appeal shall be binding on the Appellant and the 
Designated Public Servant. 
 
(8) The Appellate Authority and the Commission while 
deciding an appeal or a Second Appeal, as the case 
may be, under this section, have the same power as 
vested in a Civil Court while trying a suit under the 
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, in respect of any of 
the matters, namely :- 
 
(a) requiring the production and inspection of 
documents; 
 
(b) issuing summons for hearing to the Designated 
Public servant; 
 
(c) any other matter as may be prescribed.] 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Central 
Act V of 
1908 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1[Assam State 
Commission for 
Right to Public 
Services 
8A. 
 (1) The State Government shall, by notification in the 
Official Gazette, constitute a body to be known as 
the Assam State Commission for Right to Public 
Services to exercise the powers conferred on, and to 
perform the functions assigned to it under this Act: 
 
    Provided that till the Commission is constituted, 
the Assam Administrative Tribunal shall exercise 
the powers and perform the functions of the 
Commission under this Act with effect from such 
date as may be notified by the State Government in 
this behalf in the Official Gazette. 
 
 
 
1. Ins. by Assam Act No. VII of 2019. 
8 
 
(2) The Commission shall consist of the following 
members, namely:- 
 
(a) the Chief Commissioner; and 
 
(b) such number of Commissioners not less than 
two and not exceeding four, as may be decided 
by the State Government, from time to time. 
 
(3) The Chief Commissioner and the Commissioners 
shall be appointed by the State Government. 
 
(4) The general superintendence, direction and 
management of the affairs of the Commission shall 
vest in the Chief Commissioner, who shall be 
assisted by the Commissioners. 
 
(5) The Chief Commissioner shall be appointed from 
amongst the retired officers of the State 
Government who had held a post not lower in rank 
than that of an Additional Chief Secretary to the 
Government of Assam having wide range of 
experience in the field of Public Administration. 
 
(6) Not less than two Commissioners shall be appointed 
from amongst the persons who have held a post in 
the State Government not lower in rank than that of 
a Commissioner and Secretary to the Government 
of Assam and in case it is decided by the State 
Government to appoint more than two 
Commissioners, the rest of the Commissioners shall 
be appointed from persons of eminence in public 
life with wide knowledge and experience in the field 
of Law, Science and Technology or Social Services. 
 
(7) The Chief Commissioner and the Commissioners 
shall not be a Member of Parliament or Member of 
the Legislature of any State or Union Territory or 
hold any other office of profit or connected with any 
political party or carrying on any business or 
pursuing any profession. 
 
(8) The Head Office of the Commission shall be at 
Guwahati or at such other place as the State 
Government may notify, from time to time. 
 
 
 
 
 
9 
 
(9) The Commission shall be a body corporate, known 
by the name as mentioned in sub-section (1) having 
perpetual succession and a common seal with 
power, subject to the provisions of this Act, to 
acquire, hold and dispose of property, both movable 
and immovable and to contract and shall, by the said 
name, sue or be sued. 
 
Terms of Office 
and conditions of 
service  
8B. (1) The Chief Commissioner shall hold office for a term 
of five years from the date on which he enters upon 
his office and shall not be eligible for 
re-appointment: 
 
    Provided that no Chief Commissioner shall hold 
office as such after he has attained the age of 
sixty-five years. 
 
(2) Every Commissioner shall hold office for a term of 
five years from the date on which he enters upon his 
office or till he attains the age of sixty- five years, 
whichever is earlier, and shall not be eligible for 
re-appointment as such Commissioner: 
 
    Provided that every Commissioner shall be 
eligible for appointment as the Chief Commissioner 
on vacating office by the Chief Commissioner, in 
the manner as specified in sub-section (3) of section 
8A: 
 
    Provided further that where the Commissioner is 
appointed as the Chief Commissioner, his term of 
office shall not be more than five years in aggregate 
as the Commissioner and the Chief Commissioner. 
 
(3) The Chief Commissioner or a Commissioner may, 
at any time, by writing under his hand resign from 
his office: 
 
    Provided that the Chief Commissioner or a 
Commissioner may be removed in the manner 
specified under section 8C. 
 
(4) The salaries and allowances payable to and other 
terms and conditions of service of,- 
 
(a) the Chief Commissioner shall be the same as 
that of the Chief Secretary of the State 
Government. 
 
 
 
10 
 
(b) the Commissioners shall be the same as that of 
the Commissioner and Secretary of the State 
Government: 
 
    Provided that if the Chief Commissioner or 
a Commissioner, as the case may be, at the 
time of his appointment is, in receipt of a 
pension, other than a disability or wound 
pension, in respect of any previous service 
rendered by him under the Government of 
India or the Government of a State, his salary 
in respect of the service as the Chief 
Commissioner or a Commissioner shall be 
reduced by the amount of that pension 
including any portion of pension which was 
commuted and pension equivalent of other 
forms of retirement benefits excluding pension 
equivalent of retirement gratuity: 
 
     Provided further that, if the Chief 
Commissioner or a Commissioner, at the time 
of his appointment is, in receipt of retirement 
benefits in respect of any previous service 
rendered in a Corporation established by or 
under any Central Act or State Act or a 
Government Company owned or controlled by 
the Central Government or the State 
Government, his salary in respect of the service 
as the Chief Commissioner or a Commissioner 
shall be reduced by the amount of pension 
equivalent to the retirement benefits: 
 
    Provided also that the salaries, allowances 
and other conditions of service of the Chief 
Commissioner and the Commissioners shall 
not be varied to their disadvantage after their 
appointment. 
 
(5) The State Government shall provide the Chief 
Commissioner and the Commissioners with such 
officers and employees as may be necessary for the 
efficient performance of their functions under this 
Act, and the salaries and allowances payable to and 
the terms and conditions of service of the officers 
and other employees appointed as such for the 
purpose of this Act shall be such as may be 
prescribed. 
 
 
11 
 
Removal of the 
Chief 
Commissioner 
and the 
Commissioners 
8C. 
 (1) The Chief Commissioner or a Commissioner shall 
be removed from his office only by order of the 
State Government on the ground of proved 
misbehavior or incapacity, if established by an 
enquiry conducted by a retired Judge of the High 
Court. 
 
(2) The State Government may suspend the Chief 
Commissioner and Commissioners from office, and 
if deems necessary prohibit them also from 
attending the office during inquiry. 
 
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section 
(l), the State Government may by order remove 
from office the Chief Commissioner or a 
Commissioner if the Chief Commissioner or a 
Commissioner, as the case may be ,- 
 
(a) is adjudged an insolvent; or 
 
(b) has been convicted of an offence which, in the 
opinion of the State Government, involves 
moral turpitude; or 
 
(c) engages during his term of office in any paid 
employment outside the duties of his office; or 
 
(d) is, in the opinion of the State Government, 
unfit to continue in office by reason of 
infirmity of mind or body; or 
 
(e) has acquired such financial or other interest as 
is likely to affect prejudicially his functions as 
the Chief Commissioner or a Commissioner. 
 
 
Powers and 
functions of the 
Commission 
8D. 
 (1) It shall be the duty of the Commission to ensure 
proper implementation of this Act and to make 
suggestions to the State Government for ensuring 
better delivery of services. For this purpose, the 
Commission may,- 
 
(a) entertain and dispose of appeal under section 8; 
 
(b) recommend Departmental action against any 
officer or employee of the State Government 
who has failed in due discharge of functions 
cast on him under this Act; 
 
 
 
 
12 
 
(c) recommend changes in procedures for delivery 
of services which shall make the delivery more 
transparent and easier: 
 
    Provided that before making such a 
recommendation, the Commission shall consult 
the Authority of the concerned Administrative 
Department which is to deliver the services; 
 
(d) recommend steps to be taken by Public 
Authority for efficient delivery of Public 
Services. 
 
(2) Subject to the previous approval of the State 
Government, the Commission shall frame 
regulations, not inconsistent with the provisions of 
this Act and rules made thereunder, for regulating 
its own procedure and disposal of its business. 
 
(3) The regulations made under sub-section (2) shall 
be published in the Official Gazette. 
 
Action by the 
Government on 
recommendations 
of the 
Commission 
 
8E. The State Government shall consider the 
recommendations made by the Commission under 
clauses (b) (c) and (d) of sub-section (1) of section 8D 
and send information to the Commission of action 
taken within thirty days or such longer time as may be 
decided in consultation with the Commission. In case 
the Government decides not to implement any of the 
recommendations of the Commission, it shall 
communicate the reasons for not acting on such 
recommendations to the Commission.] 
 
 
1[Penalty 
 
9. (1) If the Commission is of the opinion that the 
Designated Public Servant has refused to receive an 
application for notified services or has failed to 
provide the notified public services within 
stipulated time as fixed under the Act or malafidely 
denied the request for notified Services or 
obstructed in any manner in providing the notified 
services without sufficient and reasonable cause, 
then the Commission shall impose a penalty of two 
hundred and fifty rupees for each day of delay after 
completion of the stipulated time limit for 
providing the particular notified service, provided 
however, that the total amount of such penalty shall 
not exceed twenty five thousand rupee in all : 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Subs. by Assam Act No. VII of 2019. 
13 
 
    Provided that the Designated Public Servant 
shall be given a reasonable opportunity of being 
heard before such penalty is imposed upon him: 
 
    Provided further that the burden of proving that 
he acted reasonably and diligently shall be on the 
Designated Public Servant. 
 
(2) Where the Commission, at the time of deciding any 
appeal is of the opinion that the Designated Public 
Servant has without any reasonable cause, 
persistently, failed to receive an application for 
notified Services or has not provided the service 
within the stipulated time limit or malafidely 
denied the request or obstructed in any manner in 
providing the service for notified services, it shall 
recommend for disciplinary action against the 
Designated Public Servant under the service rules 
applicable to him : 
 
    Provided that the Designated Public Servant 
shall be given a reasonable opportunity of being 
heard before any penalty is imposed on him.] 
 
 
1[Procedure for 
recovery of 
Penalty 
10. The Commission shall communicate to the 
concerned Designated Public Servant as well as the 
Public Authority concerned about the amount of 
penalty imposed under section 9, in writing. The 
concerned Designated Public Servant shall pay the 
amount of penalty within a period of 30 days in the 
State Government Head of Account as may be 
specified by the State Government by notification in 
the Official Gazette in this behalf, failing which the 
Competent Authority shall recover the amount of 
penalty from the salary of the concerned Designated 
Public Servant by issuing necessary order in this 
regard.] 
 
 
Bar on 
jurisdiction of 
Civil Court 
 
11. No Civil Court shall entertain any suit, application or 
other proceeding in respect of any order made under this 
Act and no such order shall be called in question 
otherwise than by way of an appeal as specified under 
this Act. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Subs. by Assam Act No. VII of 2019. 
14 
 
Power of the 
State 
Government to 
send the 
applications to 
Appellate 
Authority 
directly 
 
12. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Act, the 
State Government, if it receives an application alleging 
non-compliance of the provisions of this Act, may send 
the same directly to the Appellate Authority for taking 
further actions as per the provision of this Act. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Protection of 
action taken in 
good faith 
13. 
 
 
No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie 
against any person for anything which is in good faith 
done or intended to be done under this Act or any rule 
made thereunder. 
 
 
 
Overriding effect 
of the Act 
14. In relation to the notified services under this Act and its 
implementation, the provisions of this Act shall have 
effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith 
in any other law for the time being in force or in any 
instrument having effect by virtue of any law other than 
this Act. 
 
 
 
Power to make 
rules 
15. 
 
 
(1) The State Government may, by notification in the 
Official Gazette, make rules for carrying out the 
provisions of this Act. 
 
(2) Every rule made under this section shall be laid as 
soon as may be after it is made, before the Assam 
Legislative Assembly while it is in the session for a 
total period of fourteen days which may be 
comprised in one session or in two successive 
sessions and if before the expiry of the session in 
which it is so laid or the session immediately 
following , the Assam Legislative Assembly agree 
in making any modification in the rule or the 
Assam Legislative Assembly agree that the rule 
should not be made the rule shall thereafter have 
effects only in such modified form or be of no 
effect, as the case may be, so however, that any 
such modification or annulment shall be without 
prejudice to the validity of anything previously 
done under that rule. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15 
 
Power to remove 
difficulties 
 
16. If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions 
of this Act, the State Government may by order, not 
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, remove the 
difficulty. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        Legislative Department  
            Govt. of Assam 
Dispur 
 

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