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The ASSAM PROTECTION OF INTERESTS OF DEPOSITORS (IN FINANCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS) ACT, 2000

Assam · state statute
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Registered No. ~ 768/97 
1 c i. . 
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The Assatn Gazette 
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. EXTRAORDINARY 
.-; ~' !lt@.~fl:ifil~ 
'.. PUBUSHED BY AUTHORITY 
~' 158f~llfi~ . ~$~r~. 21 \gf. ~'~· 2000, 301iilt~1~. 1922(llf~) 
No. 158 Dispur , Frid::iy, 2i~ t Jul y, 2000, 30th Asadha 
i92 2 IS. E. J 
GOVERNM EN"l OF ASSAM 
., 
OR DERS BY THE GOVERNOR . 
. " 
LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT : LEGISLATIVE BRANCH 
NOTIFlCATfON 
The 9th May, 2000 
No. LGL.146/99/13 :-The following ,Act of the Assam 
L~gislative Assembly which received the assent of the 
Governor is ·h ereby published for genen.l information . 
574THE ASSAM GAZETTE, EXTRAORDINARY JULY 21, 2000 
ASSAM ACT No. VI OF 2000 
(Received the assent of the Governor on 6th May, 2000) 
THE ASSAM PROTECTION OF INTERESTS OF DEPOSr 
TORS (IN FINANCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS) ACT, 2000 
AN 
ACT 
to protect the deposits made by the public in the Financial 
Establishments and matters relating thereto. 
It is hereby enacted in the Fifty-first Year of the 
Republic 0f India as follows :--
CHAPTER -I 
Short title , 1 (i) This Act may be called the Assam extent •nd ' 
comm e nce­
ment . 
Protection of Interests of Deposi-
tors (in Financi al Establishments) Act, 
2000. 
{ii) It extends to the whole of Assam. 
(iii) It shall come into force at once-:-+ 
Definition 2. In this Act, unless the context other­
wise requires, --
(i) 'Competent authority' means the 
authority appointed under section 4; 
(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv) 
'Deposit' mean1 the deposit of a 
sum of mc•ney made with a Finan­
cial Establishment for a fixed period, 
for interest or return in any kind, 
'Fin ancial Esta blishment' means an indi­
vidual, an association of individuals or 
a firm carrying on business of receiving 
deposits under any scheme or arrapge­
ment or in any other manner but 
does not include a company registered 
d h · A l 956 CcQtral Act un er t e Co mpames ct, or a No. 1 of 
Corporation or a C c-operative Society 1956. 
owned or controlled by any State 
Government or the Central Govern-
ment or a Banking Company as de- 1 A 
fined und er Section !'J(c) of the ~~~r~ 194~ 
Banking Regulati 0n Act, 1949 or a 
non-banking financial company as 
defined in clause (f) of Section 45--1 
of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 0 8 1 At Q enra c L34; No. 2 of 
'Government' means the State Govern- 1934. 
ment of Assam . 
--------------- --- ---------
.. 
- - ~ASSAM GAZETTE :EXTRAOR_!?INAR~ !_ULY 21, 2000 575 
CHAPTER - II 
Attachment 
of proper­
ties on de­
fault of re· 
turn of 
deposits. 
Competent 
authority, . 
3. Notwithstanding any-thing contained in any 
other law for the time being in force :-
(i) Where, upon complaints received from a 
depositor or number c•f depositors, that any 
Financial Establishment defaults the return 
cf deposits after maturity, or 
(ii) Where the Government have reason to be­
lieve that .any Financial Establishment is 
acting in a calc ulated manner with an in­
tention to defraud the depositors and if 
the G0vernmc nt are satisfied that such 
Financial Establishment is not likely to 
return the deposits, the Government may 
in order to protect the interests of the de­
positors of such Financial Establishment, 
pass an ad-interim order attaching the 
money er other property alleged to have 
been prc cured either in the name of the 
Financial Establishment or in the name of 
any other pcrs cn from and out of the depos~t 
collected by the Financi al Establishment, 
or if it transpires that such money or other 
preperty is not available for attachment 
or not sufficient for repayment of the de­
posits, such other property of the said Fin­
ancial Establishment or the promoter, 
manager or member of the said Financial 
Establishment as the Government may think 
fit and transfer the control over the said 
money or property to tho competent au­
thority. 
4. (i) The Government may, by notification, ap­
point an authority hereinafter called ''the 
Competent authority" to exercise control 
over the properties attached by the Govern­
ment under Section 3. 
, (ii) The d~mr:etent authority sha11 have such 
oth~r pow ers as may Ge necessa ry for oar­
rying out th e purpos es of this Act· 
576 THE ASSAM GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY JULY 21 , 2oei> 
' ' 
(iii) Upon receipt of the orders of the Gov­
ernment under Section 3, the Competent authority 
shall apply within fifteen days to the Court of 
District and Session Judge of the competent juris­
diction for making the ad-interim order of attachment 
absolute. 
(iv) An applicat ion under sub- ~. ection {iii) shall 
be accompanied by one or more affidavits, 
stating the grounds on which the belief that the 
Financial Establishment has committed any default 
or is likely to defraud, js founded, the amount 
of money or value of other property believed to 
have been procured by means of the deposit, and 
the details , if any, of per:::.ons in whose name such 
property is believed to hav e been invested or 
purchased out of the deposits or any other pro­
perty attached under Section 3. 
CHAPTER-III 
Puuishment 5. 
for default 
Notwithstanding anything cont~ined in Chapter 
II, wrere any Financi al Establisment defaults 
the return of the deposit or defaults the pay ~ 
mc. nt of interest on the deposit, every person 
responsible for the management of the affairs 
of the Financial Establism ent shall be punished 
with imprisonment for a term which may 
extend to ten years and with fine which extend 
to one lakh of rupees and such Financial 
Establishment is also liable for fine which may 
extend to one lakh of rupees. 
iu Repay-
ment of 
dero~it and 
interests. 
Competent 
Court. 
CHAPTER-iV 
6. (i) No Court , other than the Co.urt of Bft?ttjct 
and Sessions Judge shaJl have jurisdiction · in 
respect of any matter to which the provisions of 
this Act apply. 
(ii) Any pending ease in any other Court to 
which the provisions of this Act apply, shall 
' tand transf erred to the Court of District and 
Sessk ns J udge of competent jurisdiction. 
• 
~~E ASSAM GAZ ETTE, EX:£~AORDINA~Y JUL~ 21, 2000 57 7 
Power of 
the Court 
of the Dis­
tri ct and 
Scsaion s 
Judge. 
(iii) 
t 
7. (i) 
(ii) 
,. 
(iii-) 
1 
The Court of District and Sessions 
Judg e 0n application by the Com­
_petent av.thority psss such order or 
issue such dir ection as may be nece­
ssary for the equitable distributi on 
among t i ~c depo sitor s of the money 
realised from out of the property 
attached· 
Upcn receipt of an application under 
Section 4·, the Court of the District 
and Sessions Judge shall i11sue to 
the Financ ial Establishment or to any 
other pason whose property is atta­
ched by the Govt rnmen t und er Sec­
tion 3, a notice accompanied by an 
application and affidavit and the 
evidence, if any, record ed, calling 
upon him to show cause on a date 
to be specified in the notice as to 
why the order of att?.chment should 
not be made absolute. 
The Court of District ?.nd Sessions 
Judge shall also issue s uch notic e 
to all other persons represented to 
it as having or being likely to claim 
any interest or titl e in the property 
of the Fin ancial Establishment or 
the pcxson to whom the notice is 
issued calli ng upon such person to 
appear on the same date specified 
in the notice and make objection 
if he so desires to attachment of 
the prop erty or any pc;rtion thereof 
on the ground that he has an inte­
rest in such property or portion 
thereof. 
Any person claiming an interest in 
the property attaehed or any portion 
th.ereof may, notwith standing that 
no notice has been served upon him 
under this section, make ~n objec­
tion as aforesaid to the Gourt of 
District and Sessions Judge at any 
time before an ord er is passed under 
sub-section (iv) or sub-section (vi). 
578 THE ASSAM GAZETTE. EXTRAORDINARY' JULY 21, 2000 
----- - ----·-- - - -- ----- - -
(iv) If 11 0 cause is shown and no 
r bjcctions are made c n c·r before the speci­
fied dat e the Court of District and Sessions 
Judg l:' ~ hall forthwith pass an ordc r maki­
ng tl·e ad-interim order of attachment 
absdute . 
(v) If cause is shown c.r any objection Central Act 
. d c "d h c - f n· v of 190g. is ma e as a1ort.sa1 t e ourt o 1str-
ict and Session Judge shall proceed to in­
vcstig ::).tc the same and in so doing, as 
regard s the examina ti0n of the parties and 
·in all other respects, the Cc urt cf Distri­
ct 2.nd Sessions Jud ge sh2.ll, subject to the 
pr e.visions of tt is Act, follow the procedure 
and exercise ?.11 the powas of a Cc urt in 
hearing a suit under the Code ef Civil 
Procedure, 1908 and any person making 
an objectioP shall be required to adduce 
evidence to shc.w that on the date of the 
attc:d ment he had some interest in the 
property attached . 
(vi) After investiga.tion under sub-sec­
tion (v), tbe Court of District and Sessi­
ons Jud ge shall pa ss an vrder making the 
ad-interim order of att achment absolute or 
varying it by releasing a portion c·f the 
property from 2.ttachment or cancelling 
the ad-int erim order of attachment : 
Provided that the Court of District 
and Sessions Judge shall not' release from 
attachment any interest, which it is satis­
fied that the Financial Establishment or 
the person referred to in the sub-section 
(i ), has in the property unless it _ is also 
satisfied that there will remain under 
attachment an amount or property of value 
not less than the-value that is ~ required for 
re-payment to the depositors · of such Fin· 
ancial Establishmc nt. 
.. 
THE ASSAM GAZETTE , EXTRAORDINARY JULY 21, 2000 57~ 
Attachmc~t 8. (i) Where the assets available for 
of properties h f F' · 1 E bl' h malalde attac ment o a 1nancia sta JS ment 
Traasfcrees. or other person ref erred to in Section 3 
are found to be less than the amount 
or value which such Financial Establish­
ment is required to repay to the de­
positors and where the Court of District 
and Sessions Judge is s atisfied by affida­
vit or otherwise that th ere is reasonable 
cause for believing that the said Finan­
cial Establishment br.s transferred (whether 
after the commenc ement of thi1 Act or 
not) any of the property oth erwise than 
in good faith and for consi derati on t he 
Court of District and Sessions Judge may, 
by notice, require any transfere e of such 
property (whether or nor he received the 
property directly from the s aid Financial 
Establishm ent) to appear on a date to 
be specified in th e notice and she w cause 
why so much of the transferee's property 
as is equivalent to the proper value of 
the property transferred should not be 
attached . 
(ii) Where the said tran sf erec does not 
appea r and show cause on the speci­
fied date or where after investiga­
tic n in the manner provided in sub­
section (v) of Section 7, the Court 
of District and Sessions Judge is 
satisfi ed that the transfer of the 
property to the said transferee was 
not in good faith and for consid era­
tion, the Court of District and Se1s~ 
ions Judge shall order the attachm ent 
of so much of the said transferee's 
property as is in the opinion of the 
Court of District and Sessions Judge 
equivalent to the prop er value of 
the property transferred. 
S11ecurifty in 9. Any Financial Establiament or 
cuo h h b . attachmeat. person W cse property as eon or is 
a bout to be attach ed under this Act, may, 
at any time, apply to the Court 
580THE ASSAM GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY_ JULY 21, 2000 
of District and sessions Judg e for perm-
1ss1on to give security in lieu of such 
attachment and where the security offered 
and given is in the opinion of the Court 
of District and Session Judge satisfactory 
and sufficient, it may cancel the ad-in 
terim order of attachment or, as the case 
may be, refrain from passing the order of 
attachment. 
Administra- 16. The Court of District and Ses-
ti on 'lf pro- • J d th }" t" f pcrty atta- s1ons u. ge I!lay, on . e app 1ca ion o 
cned. any person mterested m any property 
attached under this Act and after giving 
the Competent authmity an opportunity 
of being h.eard, make such orders as. the 
Court of District and Session Judge 
considers just and reasonable for -
Appeal 
Special 
Public 
Prosecu-
tor. 
(i) providing from such of ,the prG­
perty attached as the applicant claims , 
an interest in such , sums as may be 
reasonably necessary for the maintenance 
o:f the applicant and of his family and 
for expenses connected with the defence 
of the applicant where criminal proce­
edings have been instituted against him in 
the -Court of District and Sessions Judge 
ur.der Seetion 5 : . -
, . 
(ii) safeguarding so far so may be 
practicable the interest of any busine ~ s affec­
ted by the attachment and par.ticularly in 
the interest of any partners in such 
business. 
11. Any person including the Compe­
tent auth( rity:, if aggrieved by ::in ord er ( f 
the Court of District and Sessions judge, may 
appeal to the Hi gh Court within thirty days 
from the date cf order. 
12. Government shall, by notification, 
app :)int an Advocate of not less than ten 
years standing as a Special Public Prosecu" 
tor for the purpos ·.:- of conducting .the :ca:s:es. 
falling under this Act fo ·the Court Of 
District and Session J~1dge . ... 
. .. 
r-
-THE ASSAM GA-ZETTE, EXTiRAORDINARY,JULY 21, 2000 581 
Procedure 13. (1) The Gourt of District and Central Act 
and powers c:o. . • ~ J dg k . f 2 of 1974, ofthe court "1'.eSs1ons u e may ta . e congmzance o 
or Disrtjct the offence without the accused being Go-
and Sessions ' · d · c ·· 1 d • t · h Judge resar-mmrtte to 1t 1or tria an lll rymg t e 
ding offences a.c.cused per~on, shall fallow the procedure 
pre.scrib.ctcL in the_ Goqe of Crimin2:1 Proce­
dure, 19;73 for the trial of warrant cases by 
l\Iagis rra tes. 
(ii) The provisions of the Code of Central Act 
Criminal Procedure, 19 73 shall apply to 2 oft 974, 
the procedings under this Act. 
CHAPTER-V 
Act t O over- 14.. Save a.§ e>therwise provided in this 
ri oe other Act, the provisions of this Act shall have 
law~ . 
effect notwithstanding anything consistant 
P_,wer to 
make rule . 
therewith contained in any other law for 
the ti~~ being 'in force ·or any custom or 
usa~!' c?~ . any in:~t!°~i_tien' ha~i-~g effect by 
virture of any such law. 
15. (i) The Government may make rules 
for carrying out the provisions of this Act. 
(ii) All rules made under this Act 
shall be published in the Assam Gazette 
and unless they are expressed to come in 
to force on a particular day, shall come 
into force on the day on which they are 
so published . 
{iii) All notifications issued under 
this Act shall, unless they are expressed 
to come into force on a particular day, 
shall come into force on the day on 
which they are published. 
(iv) All rules made by the State Go­
vernment under this Act shall, as soon as 
may be after they are made, be laid be­
fore the State Legislative Assembly while 
it is in session, for a total period of not 
less than fourteen days which may be com­
prised in one session or two or more succe­
ssive sessions, and shall. unless some later 
582 THE ,ASSAM GAZETTE . EXTRAORDINARY JULY 21, 2000 
dat e is appointed , take · effect from the 
dat e of th~ir publicati _on in~ the Official 
Gazette subject to ~ such modification or . 
annylments as the Legislative Assembly 
may, during the said p'eriod agree to make 
so hcwever, that any .._ such modification or 
~nnulment shall be. ·without prejudice to 
the validity of anything previously done 
thereunder. 
. 5 'I 
'} r 
_ M· K. DEKA, 
Secretary to the Govt . of Assam, 
Legislative Depal'tment 
G UWAHATI-Printed ~nd published by the Dy. DireCtor (Ptg. & Sty.). , 
· Dir~torate of Ptg. and Sty., Assam; Guwahati-21 
(Eu Gazette) No . . 315-500-400-21-7-2000 . 
(' c ~ 11 • 
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