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The Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation Act, 1979.

Andhra Pradesh · state statute
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THE VISAKHAPATNAM MUNICIPAL CORPORATION ACT, 1979 
 
ACT NO.19 OF 1979  
 
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS 
 
SECTIONS 
 
1.    Short title and commencement  
2.    Definitions  
3.  Establishment of a Municipal Corporation for the city of 
Visakhapatnam  
4.    Municipal Authorities  
5.    Constitution of Corporation  
5A.  Sanction of works contract 
6.   Andhra Pradesh Municipalities Act, 1965 not to apply to the 
city  
7.  Application of the provisions of the Hyderabad M unicipal 
Corporation Act, 1955 to the Corporation 
7-A. Levy and collection of pipeline service charges 
7-B. Levy and Collection of user charges for sewerage systems 
8.    Transitional provisions  
9.    Appointment of Special Officer  
10.  Power to remove difficulties  
11.  Power to make rules  
12.  Repeal of Ordinance 8 of 1979 
 
  
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THE VISAKHAPATNAM MUNICIPAL CORPORATION ACT, 1979 
 
ACT NO.19 OF 1979  
 
[12th July, 1979]  
 
AN ACT TO PROVIDE FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A MUNICIPAL 
CORPORATION FOR THE CITY OF VISAKHAPATNAM.  
 BE it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Andhra Pradesh in the 
Thirtieth Year of Republic of India as follows:-  
1. Short title and commencement - (1) This Act may be called the 
Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation Act, 1979.  
 (2) It shall be deemed to have come into force on the 16th April, 1979.  
2.  Definitions- (1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires:-  
(a) "Corporation" means the Municipal Corporation of 
Visakhapatnam deemed to have been constituted under section 3;  
(b) "Council" means the municipal council of Visakhapatnam;  
(c) "Municipality" means the Visakhapatnam municipality;  
(d) "Scheduled Castes" and "Scheduled Tribes" shall have the 
meanings respectively assigned to them in clauses (24) and (25) of 
article 366 of the Constitution of India. 
1[(e)   “Sewerage System” means, all structures, process, equipment 
and arrangements to collect, treat and discharge waste water or 
faecal sludge.’’.] 
 (2) All words and expressions used in this Act and not defined but 
defined in the Hyderabad Municipal Corporations Act, 1955  (Act II of 1956) , 
shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in that Act.  
3. Establishment of a Municipal Corporation for the city of 
Visakhapatnam- (1) With effect on and from the commencement of this Act, 
the local area included in the Visakhapatnam Municipality shall constitute the 
city of Visakhapatnam for purposes of this Act; and from such commencement, 
a municipal corporation shall be deemed to have been established for the said 
city by the name of Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation:  
 Provided that the Government may, from time to time, after consultation 
with the Corporation, by notification in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette, alter the 
limits of the city constituted under this sub -section so as to include th erein or 
to exclude therefrom, the areas specified in the notification:  
 Provided further that the power to issue a notification under this sub -
section shall be subject to previous publication.  
 (2) The Corporation shall, by the said name, be a body corp orate, having 
perpetual succession and a common seal with power to acquire, hold and 
dispose of property and to enter into contracts and may by its corporate name, 
sue and be sued.  
 (3) The Visakhapatnam Municipality functioning immediately before the 
commencement of this Act shall be deemed to have been abolished from such 
commencement.  
4. Municipal Authorities- The municipal authorities charged with carrying out 
the provisions of this Act shall be:-  
(a) a Corporation;  
(b) a Standing Committee;  
                                                             
1. Added by the Act No. 44 of 2020.  
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(c) a Commissioner.  
5. Constitution of Corporation - 1 [(1) Subject to the provisions of                  
sub-section (2), the Corporation shall consist of such number of elected 
members as may be notified from time to time by the Government in the 
Andhra Pradesh  Gazette, in accordance with such principles as may be 
prescribed.] 
 (2) 2[XXXX] 
 3[(2-A) In addition to the members referred to in sub -section (1) and (1-A) 
three persons having special knowledge or experience in Municipal 
Administration of whom one shall  be woman, be co -opted as members of the 
Corporation in the prescribed manner by the members of the Corporation from 
among the person who are registered voters in the Corporation and who are not 
less than twenty-one years of age: 
 Provided that the members  co-opted under this sub -section shall have 
the right to speak in and otherwise to take part in the meetings of the 
Corporation but shall not have right to vote. 
 (2-B) Two persons belonging to the minorities of whom one shall be 
woman be co -opted as membe rs of the Corporation in the prescribed manner 
by the members of the Corporation specified in sub -section (1) and (1 -A) from 
among the persons who are registered voters in the Corporation and who are 
not less than twenty-one years of age: 
 Provided that th e members co -opted under this sub -section shall have 
the right to speak in and otherwise to take part in the meetings of the 
Corporation but shall not have right to vote.] 
 4[(3) In the Corporation out of the total strength of elected Members, the 
Government shall, subject to the rules as may be prescribed, by notification, 
reserve, -   
 (a) such number of seats to be Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes 
as may be determined by them, subject to the condition that the number of 
seats so reserved shall bear,  as nearly as may be, the same proportion to the 
total number of seats to be filled by direct election to the Corporation, as the 
population of the Scheduled Castes, as the case may be, the Scheduled Tribes 
in the Corporation bears to the total population of the Corporation, and such 
seats may be allotted by rotation by different wards in the Corporation; 
 (b) one -third of the seats for the members belonging to the Backward 
Classes; and such seats may be allotted by rotation to different wards in the 
Corporation; 
 (c) not less than one -third of the total number of seats reserved under 
Clauses (a) and (b) for woman belonging to the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled 
Tribes or s the case may be, the Backward Classes; 
 (d) not less than one -third ( including the numbe r of seats reserved, for 
women belonging to the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Backward 
Classes) of the total number of seats to be filled by direct election to the 
Corporation shall be reserved for women and such seats may be allotted by 
rotation to different Wards in the Corporation. 
 
Explanation:-  In this Section,- 
 (i) the expression ‘Scheduled Castes’ and ‘Scheduled Tribes’  shall have 
the same meetings respectively assigned to them in Clause (24) and Clause (25) 
of Article 366 of the Constitution of India; 
                                                             
1. Substituted by the Act No 14 of 2005. 
2. Omitted by the Act No.5 of 2008. 
3. Inserted by the Act No.29 of 2005. 
4. Substituted by the Act No 14 of 2005.  
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 (ii) the expression ‘Backward Classes’ means any socially and 
educationally Backward Classes of citizens recognized by the Government for 
the purpose of Clause (4) of Article 15 of the Constitution of India 1[without 
reference to th e classification but including the creamy layer amongst suc h 
Backward classes of citizens].    
 
 2[5A. Sanction of works contract:- The powers of the several authorities 
of the Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation and the Government to sanction 
works contract shall be as follows, namely: 
 (i)    Commissioner: Works contract for a value exceeding rupees twenty   
        lakhs;  
 (ii)   Standing Committee: Works contract for a value exceeding rupees    
        twenty lakhs but not exceeding rupees fifty lakhs; 
 (iii)  Corporation: Works contract for a value exceeding rupees           
        fifty  lakhs but not exceeding rupees two hundred lakhs;  
 (iv)  Corporation and the Government: Works contract for a value        
        exceeding rupees two hundred lakhs after approval of the       
        Corporation shall be submitted to the Government for sanction]. 
6. Andhra Pradesh Municipalities Act, 1965 not to apply to the city - (1) 
Subject to the provisions of sub -sections (2) and (3), the Andhra Pradesh 
Municipalities Act, 1965, shall, with effect on and from the commencement of 
this Act, cease to apply to the local area compris ed within the City of 
Visakhapatnam.  
 (2) Such cesser shall not affect:-  
(a) the previous operation of the Andhra Pradesh Municipalities 
Act, 1965 (Act 6 of 1965) in respect of the local area comprised 
within the City of Visakahpatnam, 
(b) any penalty, forfeiture or punishment incurred in respect of any 
offence committed against the Andhra Pradesh Municipalities Act, 
1965, or  
(c) any investigation, legal proceedings or remedy in respect of 
such penalty, forfeiture or punishment, and any such p enalty, 
forfeiture or punishment may be imposed as if this Act had not 
been passed.  
 (3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub -section (1), all 
notifications, rules, bye-laws, regulations, orders, directions and powers, made, 
issued or conferred under  the Andhra Pradesh Municipalities Act, 1965  (Act 6 
of 1965), and in force at the commencement of this Act shall, so far as they are 
not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act continue to be in force in the 
local area comprised within the City of Visakhapatnam, until they are replaced 
by the notifications, rules, bye -laws, regulations, orders, directions and powers 
to be made or issued or conferred under this Act.  
7. Application of the provisions of the Hyderabad Municipal Corporations 
Act, 1955  to the Corporation  - (1) Save as otherwise expressly provided 
herein, all the provisions of the Hyderabad Municipal Corporations Act, 
1955(Act II of 1956)  (hereinafter in this section called "the said Act") including 
the provisions relating to the levy an d co llection of any tax or fee except 
Chapter V, sections 380, 381, 382, 383, 384, 385 and 387 in Chapter XI and 
Chapter XIII thereof are hereby extended to and shall apply mutatis mutandis 
to the Corporation and the said Act shall, in relation to the Corporation be read 
and construed as if the provisions of this Act had formed part of the said Act.  
 (2) For the purpose of facilitating the application of the provisions of the 
Hyderabad Municipal Corporation Act, 1955  (Act II of 1956) , to the 
                                                             
1. Added by the Act No. 7 of 2012;  
2. Added by Act No. 15 of 2013, w.e.f. 5-8-2013. 
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Corporation, the Government may, by notification, make such adaptations and 
modifications of the said Act and the rules and byelaws made thereunder 
whether by way of repealing, amending or suspending any provision thereof, as 
may be necessary or expedient and thereupon the said Act and the rules made 
thereunder, shall apply to the Corporation subject to the adaptations and 
modifications so made.  
 (3) Notwithstanding that no provision or insufficient provision has been 
made under sub-section (2) for the adaptation of the provisions of the said Act, 
or the rules made thereunder any court, tribunal or authority required or 
empowered to enforce these provisions may, for the purpose of facilitating their 
application to the Corporation, construe these provisions in such manner, 
without affecting the substance, as may necessary or proper in regard to the 
matter before the court, tribunal or authority.  
1[7-A. Levy and collection of pipeline service charges: - The Government 
may, by notification, direct the corporati on to levy and collect pipeline service 
charge from every owner or occupier of a premises to which water connection 
has been given at such rate as may be prescribed to the different categories as 
may be specified in this regard to defray the capital cost o f pipeline service 
works undertaken by the Corporation and the operation and maintenance of 
the pipeline system from time to time: 
 Provided that no such charges shall be levied on the owner or occupier of 
any premises situated in the areas which are not s erved by the pipeline system 
of the Corporation.]  
2[7-B. Levy and Collection of user charges for sewerage systems:  The 
Government may by notification, direct the Municipal Corporation to levy and 
collect user charges from every owner or occupier of a premises served by the 
Sewerage System of the Corporation at such rate and manner or method, to the 
different categories specified therein to defray the capital and operation and 
maintenance costs of sewerage and sewage treatment works under taken in the 
Corporation: 
 Provided that it is obligatory on the part of the owner or occupier of the 
premises falling in areas served, to get the premises connected to the sewerage 
system.] 
8. Transitional provisions - (1) All property, all rights of whatever kind used,  
enjoyed or possessed by, and all interests of whatever kind owned by, or vested 
in, or held in trust by or for the Council, with all rights of whatever kind used, 
enjoyed or possessed by the said Council as well as all liabilities legally 
subsisting against the said Council, shall, on and from the commencement of 
this Act and subject to such directions as the Government may, by general or 
special order, give in this behalf, pass to the Corporation.  
 (2) All arrears of taxes or other payment s by way of composition for a tax 
or due for expenses or compensation, or otherwise due to the said Council at 
such commencement may be recovered as if they had accrued to the 
Corporation and may be recovered as if the said arrears or payments had 
become due, under the provisions of this Act.  
 (3) 3[Save as otherwise provided in sub -section (3-A), all taxes, fees and 
duties], which immediately before the commencement of this Act, were being 
levied by the said Council, shall be deemed to have been levied by the 
Corporation under the provisions of this Act and shall continue to be, in force 
accordingly until such taxes, fees and duties are revised, cancelled or 
superseded by anything done or any action taken under this Act. 
 4[(3-A)  In the case of lands and buildings vested in the trustees of the 
Visakhapatnam Port Trust, it shall be lawful for the Corporation to levy by 
                                                             
1. Added by A.P. Act 22 of 1990.  
2. Inserted by the Act No. 44 of 2020. 
3. Substituted by the Act No. 7 of 1986.  
4. Inserted by the Act No. 7 of 1986. 
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resolution in any year, a property tax at the rate of four percentum of the 
annual gross earnings of the said Trus t, in the year immediately preceding 
such levy.]   
 (4) All proceedings taken by or against the Council or authority or any 
person under the Andhra Pradesh Municipalities Act, 1965  (Act 6 of 1965) , 
may be continued by or against the Corporation, authority or person as if the 
said proceeding had been started under the provisions of this Act.  
 (5) Any action taken under the Andhra Pradesh Municipalities Act, 1965, 
by any authority before such commencement shall be deemed to have been 
taken by the authority c ompetent to take such action under this Act as if this 
Act had then been in force.  
 (6) Notwithstanding anything in this Act, every officer or employee who, 
immediately before such commencement was in the service of the municipality 
shall be deemed to be an officer or employee of the Corporation:  
 Provided that -  
(i) the terms and conditions applicable to such officers and 
employees consequent on their absorption in the service of 
the Corporation shall not be less favourable than those 
applicable to such  employees immediately before such 
commencement, as respects pay and allowances, leave, 
pension, gratuity, provident fund and age of superannuation; 
and  
(ii) the service rendered by any such officer or other 
employee under the municipality upto such comme ncement 
shall be deemed to be service under the Corporation and he 
shall be entitled to count that service for the purpose of 
increments, leave, pension, or provident fund and gratuity:  
 Provided further that  any officer or other employee 
serving in the municipality shall be given an option to be 
exercised within such time and in such manner as may be 
prescribed either to be absorbed in the service of the 
Corporation or to be retained in the service constitute d, 
under section 72 of the Andhra Pradesh Municipalities Act, 
1965 (Act 6 of 1965) , or to be retrenched from the service of 
the Municipality on such retrenchment benefits as may be 
prescribed.  
 (7) Any division of the Visakhapatnam Municipality into wards  made 
under the Andhra Pradesh Municipalities Act, 1965 (Act 6 of 1965) and in force 
at the commencement of this Act shall, be deemed to be a division of the 
Corporation.  
 (8) The electoral roll prepared for the Visakhapatnam Municipality under 
the Andhra Pradesh Municipalities Act, 1965  (Act 6 of 1965) , and in force at 
the commencement of this Act shall , be deemed to be the electoral roll for the 
Corporation until a new electoral roll is prepared and published; and the part 
of the said electoral roll relating to each ward of the municipality shall be 
deemed to be the list of the electoral roll for the cor responding division of the 
Corporation.  
9. Appointment of Special Officer -  (1) There shall be appointed by the State 
Government, by a notification in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette, a Special Officer 
to exercise the powers, perform the duties and discharge the functions of,-  
(a) the Corporation,  
(b) the Standing Committee; and  
(c) the Commissioner.  
 
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 1[(1-A) The Government shall cause election to be held to the 
Corporation so that the newly elected councillors may come into office on 
such date as may be specified by the Government in this behalf by a 
notification in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette: 
 Provided that the Government may, from time to time, advance or 
postpone the date specified under this sub -section and specify instead 
another date: 
 Provided further that the term of office of the special officer shall 
expire on the date of election of the Mayor.] 
 
 (2) The Special Officer shall exercise the powers, perform the duties and 
discharge the functions of the Corporation until the elected councillors come 
into office, of the Standing Committee until a Standing Committee is appointed 
by the Corporation and of the Commissioner, until a Commissioner is 
appointed by State Government as the case may be, and any such officer may, 
if the State Government so direc t, receive remuneration for his services from 
the municipal fund. 
 (3) Until a new Special Officer is appointed by the G overnment under 
sub-section (1) the Special Officer of the municipality functioning immediately 
before the commencement of this Act shal l be deemed to be the Special Officer 
of the Corporation and he shall exercise the same powers and perform the 
same duties and discharge the same functions as those exercised, performed 
and discharged by the Special Officer appointed under sub-section (1).  
10. Power to remove difficulties - (1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to 
the provisions of this Act, the State Government may by notification in the 
Andhra Pradesh Gazette, do anything not inconsistent with such provisions, 
which appears to the m to be expedient or necessary for the purpose of 
removing the difficulty.  
 (2) Every notification issued under this section shall be laid before both 
Houses of the State Legislature as soon as may be after it is issued and if both 
Houses agree in making any modification in the notification or in the 
annulment of notification, the  notification, shall thereafter have effect only in 
such modified form or shall stand annulled, as the case may be, so however 
that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the 
validity of anything previously done under that notification.  
11. Power to make rules- (1) The State Government may, by notification in the 
Andhra Pradesh Gazette, make rules to carry out the purposes of this Act.  
 (2) Every rule made under this Act shall, immediately after it is made, be 
laid before each House of the State Legislature if it is in session and if it is not 
in session in the session immediately following, for a total period of fourteen 
days which may be comprised in one session or in two successive sessions, and 
if, before the expiration of the  session in which it is so laid or the session 
immediately following both Houses agree in making any modification in the 
rule or in the annulment of the rule, the rule shall, from the date on which the 
modification or annulment is notified in the Andhra Pr adesh Gazette, have 
effect only in such modified form or shall stand annulled, as the case may be, 
so however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without 
prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule. 
12. Repeal of Ord inance 8 of 1979 - The Visakhapatnam Municipal 
Corporation Ordinance, 1979, is hereby repealed. 
                                                             
1. Inserted by The Act No. 22 of 1981, 16.06.1981. 

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