Acts › The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. 282 sections.
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Open in Lexace · Ask the AI Section 1 — Short title, extent and commencement. Section 2 — Application. Section 3 — Definitions. Section 4 — Application of this Part. Section 5 — Definitions. Section 6 — Persons who may initiate corporate insolvency resolution process. Section 7 — Initiation of corporate insolvency resolution process by financial creditor. Section 8 — Insolvency resolution by operational creditor. Section 9 — Application for initiation of corporate insolvency resolution process by operational creditor. Section 10 — Initiation of corporate insolvency resolution process by corporate applicant. Section 10A — Suspension of initiation of corporate insolvency resolution process. Section 11 — Persons not entitled to make application. Section 11A — Disposal of applications under section 54C and under section 7 or section 9 or section 10. Section 12 — Time-limit for completion of insolvency resolution process. Section 12A — Withdrawal of application admitted under section 7, 9 or 10. Section 13 — Declaration of moratorium and public announcement. Section 14 — Moratorium. Section 15 — Public announcement of corporate insolvency resolution process. Section 16 — Appointment and tenure of interim resolution professional. Section 17 — Management of affairs of corporate debtor by interim resolution professional. Section 18 — Duties of interim resolution professional. Section 19 — Personnel to extend co-operation to interim resolution professional. Section 20 — Management of operations of corporate debtor as going concern. Section 21 — Committee of creditors. Section 22 — Appointment of resolution professional. Section 23 — Resolution professional to conduct corporate insolvency resolution process. Section 24 — Meeting of committee of creditors. Section 25 — Duties of resolution professional. Section 25A — Rights and duties of authorised representative of financial creditors. Section 26 — Application for avoidance of transactions not to affect proceedings. Section 27 — Replacement of resolution professional by committee of creditors. Section 28 — Approval of committee of creditors for certain actions. Section 29 — Preparation of information memorandum. Section 29A — Person not eligible to be resolution applicant. Section 30 — Submission of resolution plan. Section 31 — Approval of resolution plan. Section 32 — Appeal. Section 32A — Liability for prior offences, etc. Section 33 — Initiation of liquidation. Section 34 — Appointment of liquidator and fee to be paid. Section 35 — Powers and duties of liquidator. Section 36 — Liquidation estate. Section 37 — Powers of liquidator to access information. Section 38 — Consolidation of claims. Section 39 — Verification of claims. Section 40 — Admission or rejection of claims. Section 41 — Determination of valuation of claims. Section 42 — Appeal against the decision of liquidator. Section 43 — Preferential transactions and relevant time. Section 44 — Orders in case of preferential transactions. Section 45 — Avoidance of undervalued transactions. Section 46 — Relevant period for avoidable transactions. Section 47 — Application by creditor in cases of undervalued transactions. Section 48 — Order in cases of undervalued transactions. Section 49 — Transactions defrauding creditors. Section 50 — Extortionate credit transactions. Section 51 — Orders of Adjudicating Authority in respect of extortionate credit transactions. Section 52 — Secured creditor in liquidation proceedings. Section 53 — Distribution of assets. Section 54 — Dissolution of corporate debtor. Section 54A — Corporate debtors eligible for pre-packaged insolvency resolution process. Section 54B — Duties of insolvency professional before initiation of pre-packaged insolvency resolution process. Section 54C — Application to initiate pre-packaged insolvency resolution process. Section 54D — Time-limit for completion of pre-packaged insolvency resolution process Section 54E — Declaration of moratorium and public announcement during pre-packaged insolvency resolution process. Section 54F — Duties and powers of resolution professional during pre-packaged insolvency resolution process Section 54G — List of claims and preliminary information memorandum. Section 54H — Management of affairs of corporate debtor. Section 54-I — Committee of creditors. Section 54J — Vesting management of corporate debtor with resolution professional. Section 54K — Consideration and approval of resolution plan. Section 54L — Approval of resolution plan. Section 54M — Appeal against order under section 54L. Section 54N — Termination of pre-packaged insolvency resolution process. Section 54-O — Initiation of corporate insolvency resolution process. Section 54P — Application of provisions of Chapters II, III, VI and VII to this Chapter. Section 55 — Fast track corporate insolvency resolution process. Section 56 — Time period for completion of fast track corporate insolvency resolution process. Section 57 — Manner of initiating fast track corporate insolvency resolution process. Section 58 — Applicability of Chapter II to this Chapter. Section 59 — Voluntary liquidation of corporate persons. Section 60 — Adjudicating Authority for corporate persons. Section 61 — Appeals and Appellate Authority. Section 62 — Appeal to Supreme Court. Section 63 — Civil court not to have jurisdiction. Section 64 — Expeditious disposal of applications. Section 65 — Fraudulent or malicious initiation of proceedings. Section 66 — Fraudulent trading or wrongful trading. Section 67 — Proceedings under section 66. Section 67A — Fraudulent management of corporate debtor during pre-packaged insolvency resolution process Section 68 — Punishment for concealment of property. Section 69 — Punishment for transactions defrauding creditors. Section 70 — Punishment for misconduct in course of corporate insolvency resolution process. Section 71 — Punishment for falsification of books of corporate debtor. Section 72 — Punishment for wilful and material omissions from statements relating to affairs of corporate debtor. Section 73 — Punishment for false representations to creditors. Section 74 — Punishment for contravention of moratorium or the resolution plan. Section 75 — Punishment for false information furnished in application. Section 76 — Punishment for non-disclosure of dispute or payment of debt by operational creditor. Section 77 — Punishment for providing false information in application made by corporate debtor. Section 77A — Punishment for offences related to pre-packaged insolvency resolution process. Section 78 — Application. Section 79 — Definitions. Section 80 — Eligibility for making an application. Section 81 — Application for fresh start order. Section 82 — Appointment of resolution professional. Section 83 — Examination of application by resolution professional. Section 84 — Admission or rejection of application by Adjudicating Authority. Section 85 — Effect of admission of application. Section 86 — Objections by creditor and their examination by resolution professional. Section 87 — Application against decision of resolution professional. Section 88 — General duties of debtor. Section 89 — Replacement of resolution professional. Section 90 — Directions for compliances of restrictions, etc. Section 91 — Revocation of order admitting application. Section 92 — Discharge order. Section 93 — Standard of conduct. Section 94 — Application by debtor to initiate insolvency resolution process. Section 95 — Application by creditor to initiate insolvency resolution process. Section 96 — Interim moratorium. Section 97 — Appointment of resolution professional. Section 98 — Replacement of resolution professional. Section 99 — Submission of report by resolution professional. Section 100 — Admission or rejection of application. Section 101 — Moratorium. Section 102 — Public notice and claims from creditors. Section 103 — Registering of claims by creditors. Section 104 — Preparation of list of creditors. Section 105 — Repayment plan. Section 106 — Report of resolution professional on repayment plan. Section 107 — Summoning of meeting of creditors. Section 108 — Conduct of meeting of creditors. Section 109 — Voting rights in meeting of creditors. Section 110 — Rights of secured creditors in relation to repayment plan. Section 111 — Approval of repayment plan by creditors. Section 112 — Report of meeting of creditors on repayment plan. Section 113 — Notice of decisions taken at meeting of creditors. Section 114 — Order of Adjudicating Authority on repayment plan. Section 115 — Effect of order of Adjudicating Authority on repayment plan. Section 116 — Implementation and supervision of repayment plan. Section 117 — Completion of repayment plan. Section 118 — Repayment plan coming to end prematurely. Section 119 — Discharge order. Section 120 — Standard of conduct. Section 121 — Application for bankruptcy. Section 122 — Application by debtor. Section 123 — Application by creditor. Section 124 — Effect of application. Section 125 — Appointment of insolvency professional as bankruptcy trustee. Section 126 — Bankruptcy order. Section 127 — Validity of bankruptcy order. Section 128 — Effect of bankruptcy order. Section 129 — Statement of financial position. Section 130 — Public notice inviting claims from creditors. Section 131 — Registration of claims. Section 132 — Preparation of list of creditors. Section 133 — Summoning of meeting of creditors. Section 134 — Conduct of meeting of creditors. Section 135 — Voting rights of creditors. Section 136 — Administration and distribution of estate of bankruptcy. Section 137 — Completion of administration. Section 138 — Discharge order. Section 139 — Effect of discharge. Section 140 — Disqualification of bankrupt. Section 141 — Restrictions on bankrupt. Section 142 — Modification or recall of bankruptcy order. Section 143 — Standard of conduct. Section 144 — Fees of bankruptcy trustee. Section 145 — Replacement of bankruptcy trustee. Section 146 — Resignation by bankruptcy trustee. Section 147 — Vacancy in office of bankruptcy trustee. Section 148 — Release of bankruptcy trustee. Section 149 — Functions of bankruptcy trustee. Section 150 — Duties of bankrupt towards bankruptcy trustee. Section 151 — Rights of bankruptcy trustee. Section 152 — General powers of bankruptcy trustee. Section 153 — Approval of creditors for certain acts. Section 154 — Vesting of estate of bankrupt in bankruptcy trustee. Section 155 — Estate of bankrupt. Section 156 — Delivery of property and documents to bankruptcy trustee. Section 157 — Acquisition of control by bankruptcy trustee. Section 158 — Restrictions on disposition of property. Section 159 — After-acquired property of bankrupt. Section 160 — Onerous property of bankrupt. Section 161 — Notice to disclaim onerous property. Section 162 — Disclaimer of leaseholds. Section 163 — Challenge against disclaimed property. Section 164 — Undervalued transactions. Section 165 — Preference transactions. Section 166 — Effect of order. Section 167 — Extortionate credit transactions. Section 168 — Obligations under contracts. Section 169 — Continuance of proceedings on death of bankrupt. Section 170 — Administration of estate of deceased bankrupt. Section 171 — Proof of debt. Section 172 — Proof of debt by secured creditors. Section 173 — Mutual credit and set-off. Section 174 — Distribution of interim dividend. Section 175 — Distribution of property. Section 176 — Final dividend. Section 177 — Claims of creditors. Section 178 — Priority of payment of debts. Section 179 — Adjudicating authority for individuals and partnership firms. Section 180 — Civil court not to have jurisdiction. Section 181 — Appeal to Debt Recovery Appellate Tribunal. Section 182 — Appeal to Supreme Court. Section 183 — Expeditious disposal of applications. Section 184 — Punishment for false information, etc., by creditor in insolvency resolution process. Section 185 — Punishment for contravention of provisions. Section 186 — Punishment for false information, concealment, etc., by bankrupt. Section 187 — Punishment for certain actions. Section 188 — Establishment and incorporation of Board. Section 189 — Constitution of Board. Section 190 — Removal of member from office. Section 191 — Powers of Chairperson. Section 192 — Meetings of Board. Section 193 — Member not to participate in meetings in certain cases. Section 194 — Vacancies, etc., not to invalidate proceedings of Board, Officers and employees of Board. Section 195 — Power to designate financial sector regulator. Section 196 — Powers and functions of Board. Section 197 — Constitution of advisory committee, executive committee or other committee. Section 198 — Condonation of delay. Section 199 — No person to function as insolvency professional agency without valid certificate of registration. Section 200 — Principles governing registration of insolvency professional agency. Section 201 — Registration of insolvency professional agency. Section 202 — Appeal to National Company Law Appellate Tribunal. Section 203 — Governing Board of insolvency professional agency. Section 204 — Functions of insolvency professional agencies. Section 205 — Insolvency professional agencies to make bye-laws. Section 206 — Enrolled and registered persons to act as insolvency professionals. Section 207 — Registration of insolvency professionals. Section 208 — Functions and obligations of insolvency professionals. Section 209 — No person to function as information utility without certificate of registration. Section 210 — Registration of information utility. Section 211 — Appeal to National Company Law Appellate Tribunal. Section 212 — Governing Board of information utility. Section 213 — Core services, etc., of information utilities. Section 214 — Obligations of information utility. Section 215 — Procedure for submission, etc., of financial information. Section 216 — Rights and obligations of persons submitting financial information. Section 217 — Complaints against insolvency professional agency or its member or information utility. Section 218 — Investigation of insolvency professional agency or its member or information utility. Section 219 — Show cause notice to insolvency professional agency or its member or information utility. Section 220 — Appointment of disciplinary committee. Section 221 — Grants by Central Government. Section 222 — Board’s Fund. Section 223 — Accounts and audit. Section 224 — Insolvency and Bankruptcy Fund. Section 225 — Power of Central Government to issue directions. Section 226 — Power of Central Government to supersede Board. Section 227 — Power of Central Government to notify financial service providers, etc. Section 228 — Budget. Section 229 — Annual report. Section 230 — Delegation. Section 231 — Bar of jurisdiction. Section 232 — Members, officers and employees of Board to the public servants. Section 233 — Protection of action taken in good faith. Section 234 — Agreements with foreign countries. Section 235 — Letter of request to a country outside India in certain cases. Section 235A — Punishment where no specific penalty or punishment is provided. Section 236 — Trial of offences by Special Court. Section 237 — Appeal and revision. Section 238 — Provisions of this Code to override other laws. Section 238A — Limitation. Section 239 — Power to make rules. Section 240 — Power to make regulations. Section 240A — Application of this Code to micro, small and medium enterprises. Section 241 — Rules and regulations to be laid before Parliament. Section 242 — Power to remove difficulties. Section 243 — Repeal of certain enactments and savings. Section 244 — Transitional provisions. Section 245 — Amendments of Act 9 of 1932. Section 246 — Amendments of Act 1 of 1944. Section 247 — Amendments of Act 43 of 1961. Section 248 — Amendments of Act 52 of 1962. Section 249 — Amendments of Act 51 of 1993. Section 250 — Amendments of Act 32 of 1994. Section 251 — Amendments of Act 54 of 2002. Section 252 — Amendments of Act 1 of 2004. Section 253 — Amendments of Act 51 of 2007. Section 254 — Amendments of Act 6 of 2009. Section 255 — Amendments of Act 18 of 2013. Lexace India is a legal-information & technology platform — not a law firm. It does not advertise, solicit work, or provide legal advice, and no advocate–client relationship is created. Bare-act text for general information; verify against the official source.