The Bihar Land Tribunal Act, 2009

Bihar · state statute
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this act
 
/uni093F/uni0928/uni092C/uni0902/uni0927/uni0928 /uni0938/uni0902/g201 /uni092F/uni093E पी0/uni091F/g5470-40  
 
/g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F /g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F /g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F /g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F  
अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण अ/uni0902क अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण अ/uni0902क अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण अ/uni0902क अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण अ/uni0902क  
/g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0938/uni0930क/uni093E/uni0930 /g430/uni093E/uni0930/uni093E /u0942क/uni093E/uni093F/uni0936/uni0924 /g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0938/uni0930क/uni093E/uni0930 /g430/uni093E/uni0930/uni093E /u0942क/uni093E/uni093F/uni0936/uni0924 /g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0938/uni0930क/uni093E/uni0930 /g430/uni093E/uni0930/uni093E /u0942क/uni093E/uni093F/uni0936/uni0924 /g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0938/uni0930क/uni093E/uni0930 /g430/uni093E/uni0930/uni093E /u0942क/uni093E/uni093F/uni0936/uni0924  
    12 12 12 12    /uni092D/uni093E/u093F /uni092D/uni093E/u093F /uni092D/uni093E/u093F /uni092D/uni093E/u093F    1931 1931 1931 1931    (( ((/uni0936/uni0936 /uni0936/uni093600 00)) )) 
(( ((/uni0938/uni0902/uni0938/uni0902 /uni0938/uni0902/uni0938/uni090200 00    पप पप/uni091F/uni0928/uni093E /uni091F/uni0928/uni093E /uni091F/uni0928/uni093E /uni091F/uni0928/uni093E 44 4466 6666 66)) ))    पप पप/uni091F/uni0928/uni093E /uni091F/uni0928/uni093E /uni091F/uni0928/uni093E /uni091F/uni0928/uni093E, , , , /uni0935/uni0943/uni0939/u0903 प /uni0935/uni0943/uni0939/u0903 प /uni0935/uni0943/uni0939/u0903 प /uni0935/uni0943/uni0939/u0903 प/uni093F/uni0924/uni0935/uni093E/uni0930 /uni093F/uni0924/uni0935/uni093E/uni0930 /uni093F/uni0924/uni0935/uni093E/uni0930 /uni093F/uni0924/uni0935/uni093E/uni0930,, ,,    33 33    /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C/uni0930/uni0930 /uni0930/uni0930    2009 2009 2009 2009    
 
fof/k foHkkx 
——— 
vf/klwpuk,a 
3 flrEcj 2009 
laŒ ,y0th0&1&08@2009@yst&61 —fcgkj fo/kku eaMy }kjk ;Fkk ikfjr fuEufyf[kr vf/kfu; e] 
ftlij jkT;iky fnukad 1 flrEcj 2009 dks vuqefr ns pq ds gaS] blds }kjk loZ&lk/kkj.k dh lwpuk ds 
fy;s izdkf'kr fd;k tkrk gSA 
fcgkj&jkT;iky ds vkns'k ls] 
jktsUnz dqekj feJ] 
lfpo A 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2 /g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F (अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण )] 3 /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C /uni0930 2009  
 ¼fcgkj vf/kfu;e 9] 2009½     
fcgkj Hkwfe U;k;kf/kdj.k vf/kfu;e] 2009 
izLrkouk & fcgkj Hkwfe U;k;kf/kdj.k ds fy, izko/kku djus gsrq vf/kfu;eA  
 pw¡fd] fcgkj jkT; esa fofHkUu U;k;ky;ksa ds le{k c M+h la[;k esa Hkwfe fookn yfEcr gSa rFkk Hkwfe ls 
lEcfU/kr cM+h la[;k esa yfEcr fooknksa ds dkj.k O;ogkj U;k;ky; lfgr oÙkZeku la;a= vR;f/kd cksf>y gS( 
 pw¡fd] Hkwfe ij vf/kdkj] LokfeRo rFkk n[ky fcgkj j kT; esa izpfyr fofHkUu Hkwfe fof/k;ksa ds }kjk 
fofu;fer gksrk gS( 
 pw¡fd] fooknksa ds U;k;fu.kZ;u ds fy, fofHkUu Hkwf e fof/k;ksa esa fofHkUu U;k;ky;ksa dk izko/kku fd;k x;k 
gS(  
 pw¡fd] jkT; ljdkj ds lkeus U;kf;d la;a= dh cgqyrk ,oa fooknksa ds lek/kku esa foyEc ls mRiUu 
laf'y"Vrk,¡ vk jgh gaS( 
 pw¡fd] jkT; ljdkj fofHkUu Hkwfe vf/kfu;eksa ds rgr  fooknksa dk Rofjr fu"iknu lqfuf'pr djkus ds 
fy, iz;Ru'khy gS( 
 pw¡fd] ,d lkekU; U;k;fu.kZ;u ladk; ds vHkko esa jk T; dh turk dks viuh f'kdk;rksa ds fujkdj.k 
esa vdkj.k dfBukb;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk gS( 
 pw¡fd] fcgkj Hkwfe lq/kkj ¼vf/kdre lhek fu/kkZj.k ,oa vf/k'ks"k Hkwfe vtZu½ vf/kfu;e] 1961 ds v/;k; 
XIII esa fcgkj Hkwfe lq/kkj U;k;kf/kdj.k ds xBu ls lEcfU /kr izko/kkuksa esa oSls la'kks/ku rFkk {ks=kf/kdkj  esa oSls 
foLrkj dh vko';drk gS] TkSlk mi;qDr le>k tk,( 
 pw¡fd] Hkkjr ds lafo/kku us vuqPNsn&323&ch ds rgr mi;qDr fo/kkueaMy dks [k.M ¼2½ esa fofufnZ"V 
lHkh ;k fdlh ekeys ls lEcfU/kr fdlh fookn] f'kdk;r ;k vijk/k ij U;k;kf/kdj.kksa ds }kjk U;k;fu.kZ; ;k 
fopkj.k dk fof/k }kjk izko/kku djus dk {ks=kf/kdkj lkSaik gS( 
 pw¡fd] O;kid lkoZtfud fgr esa rFkk jkT; dh turk ds  fgr esa] ;g vko';d le>k tkrk gS fd 
fcgkj jkT; esa Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr lHkh fooknksa ds U;k;fu.kZ; dk ,d lesfdr U;kf;d eap l`ftr fd;k tk;( 
 pw¡fd] fooknksa ds U;k;fu.kZ; ds fy, ,d lkekU; rFk k ,d:i eap dk izko/kku djus ds n`f"Vdks.k ls 
lksiku J`a[kyk ds mPpre Lrj ij ,d U;k;kf/kdj.k dk l`tu vko';d gS( 
 Hkkjr x.kjkT; ds lkBosa o"kZ esa fcgkj jkT; fo/kku eaMy }kjk fuEu fyf[kr :i esa ;g vf/kfu;fer 
gks%&   
1- laf{kIr uke] foLrkj vkSj izkjEHk  A— ¼1½ ;g vf/kfu;e fcgkj Hkwfe U;k;kf/kdj.k vf/kfu;e]  
2009 dgk tk ldsxkA  
 ¼2½  bldk foLrkj lEiw.kZ fcgkj jkT; esa gksxkA  
 ¼3½ ;g ml frfFk ls izo`Ùk gksxk tks ljdkj vf/klwpu k }kjk fu;r djsA  
 2- ifjHkk"kk,a A— bl vf/kfu;e esa] tcrd izlaxo'k vU;Fkk vko';d u gks] /kkjk&9 ¼1½ esa lUnfHkZr 
vf/kfu;eksa@gLrdksa esa micfU/kr ifjHkk"kk,a ykxw jgsaxhA + 
 3- fo'ks"k ifjHkk"kk,a A— bl vf/kfu;e esa] tcrd izlaxo'k vU;Fkk vko';d u gks %& 
 ¼d½ Þv/;{kß ls vfHkizsr gS fcgkj Hkwfe U;k;kf/kdj. k ds v/;{kA  
 ¼[k½ ÞlnL;ß ls vfHkizsr gS fcgkj Hkwfe U;k;kf/kdj. k ds lnL;A 
 ¼x½ ^^U;k;kf/kdj.k** ls vfHkizsr gS bl vf/kfu;e dh  /kkjk&4 ds rgr xfBr U;k;kf/kdj.kA 
 4- fcgkj Hkwfe U;k;kf/kdj.k dk xBu A— ¼1½ ljdkjh jkti= esa vf/klwpuk ds }kjk] jkT; 
ljdkj jkT; ds fy,] bl vf/kfu;e ds iz;kstuksa ls] fc gkj Hkwfe U;k;kf/kdj.k ¼ftls ,rn~ vuUrj U;k;kf/kdj. k 
dgdj lUnfHkZr fd;k tk,xk½ ds uke ls ,d U;k;kf/kdj.k xfBr djsxhA  
 ¼2½ U;k;kf/kdj.k esa jkT; ljdkj }kjk fu;qDr ,d v/; {k ,oa U;kf;d rFkk iz'kklfud /kkjkvksa ls fy;s 
x;s vU; lnL; gksaxs ftudh la[;k pkj ls  vf/kd ugha gksxh %  
ijUrq] jkT; ljdkj ljdkjh jkti= esa vf/klwpuk }kjk U ;k;kf/kdj.k ds dqy lnL;ksa dh la[;k 
de ;k T;knk dj ldrh gSA  
 5- v/;{k vFkok vU; lnL;ksa dh fu;qfDr ds fy, vgZrk ,a A— ¼1½ dksbZ O;fDr v/;{k ds :i 
esa fu;qfDr ds fy, rc rd ;ksX; ugha gksxk tc rd og fdlh mPp U;k;ky; dk U;k;k/kh'k ugha gks] ;k ugha 
jg pqdk gks] ;k mlds fy, ;ksX; ugha gks] ;k mlus yx krkj de&ls&de chl o"kksZa rd fdlh mPp U;k;ky; 
esa vf/koDrk ds :i esa odkyr ugha dh gksA 
 ¼2½  dksbZ O;fDr U;kf;d lnL; ds :i esa fu;qfDr ds fy, rc rd ;ksX; ugha gksxk tc rd og( 
 ¼d½ ftyk U;k;k/kh'k ugha gks] ;k ugha jg pqdk gks rFkk led{k in dks de&ls&de rhu 
o"kksZ rd /kkfjr ugha fd;k gks( ;k mlus yxkrkj de&l s&de iUnzg o"kksZa rd vf/koDrk 
ds :i esa odkyr ugha dh gks] ;k 
 ¼[k½ fdlh mPp U;k;ky; ds U;k;k/kh'k ds :i esa fu;q Dr gksus ds ;ksX; ugha gks A 
 3 
 
/g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F (अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण)] 3 /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C/uni0930 2009  
¼3½  dksbZ O;fDr iz'kklfud lnL; ds :i esa fu;qfDr ds fy,  rc rd ;ksX; ugha gksxk tc rd mlus 
;k rks ¼d½ vFkok ¼[k½ eas dqy feykdj de&ls&de ,d o"kZ dh vof/k ds fy,%& 
 ¼d½  lnL;@vij lnL;] jktLo i"kZn] fcgkj dk in /kkfj r ugha fd;k gks] ;k  
 ¼[k½  fcgkj ljdkj ds iz/kku lfpo@lfpo ds vU;wu in /kkfjr ugha fd;k gks rFkk fcgkj 
ljdkj esa vius lsok dky esa vihyh;@fjohtuy U;kf;d g Sfl;r esa Hkwfe lq/kkj ekeyksa 
dk fu"iknu ugha fd;k gksA 
¼4½ v/;{k ;k fdlh lnL; ds in esa gqbZ dksbZ fjfDr l jdkj ds }kjk bl vf/kfu;e ds izko/kkuksa ds 
vuq:i Hkjh tk,xhA  
6- v/;{k rFkk lnL;ksa dh lsok 'krsZa A— ¼1½ dksbZ ,slk O;fDr ftlus 70 o"kksZa dh vk;q izkI r dj 
yh gS v/;{k ;k lnL; ds in ij fu;qDr ugha fd;k tk ld rk gS] vFkok dk;Zjr ugha jg ldrk gSA v/;{k 
rFkk fdlh lnL; dk dk;Zdky ik¡p lky ;k mudh 70 o"kksZa dh vk;q] tks Hkh igys gks] gksxkA  
¼2½ v/;{k rFkk lnL;ksa dks ;Fkkfofgr osru rFkk HkÙkksa dk Hkqxrku fd;k tk ldsxkA  
¼3½ v/;{k rFkk lnL;ksa dh vU; lsok 'krsZa ;Fkk fofgr jgsaxhA 
7- inR;kx ,oa gVk;k tkuk A— ¼1½ v/;{k ;k vU; lnL;] jkT; ljdkj dks lEcksf/kr Lo fyf[kr 
fyf[kr lwpuk ds }kjk viuk in R;kx dj ldrk gS % 
ijUrq] v/;{k ;k lnL;] tc rd mldks jkT; ljdkj }kjk igys inR;kx djus dh vuqefr ugha 
nh tk,] ,slh lwpuk izkfIr ds rhu ekg O;rhr gksus rd  in ij cuk jgsxk ;k tc rd 
mlds mÙkjkf/kdkjh ds :i esa lE;d~ :i ls fu;qDr O;fD r mldk in /kkfjr djrk gS] 
;k mldh inkof/k tc rd jgs] tks Hkh igys gksA 
¼2½ v/;{k ;k dksbZ vU; lnL;] mPp U;k;ky; ds U;k;k/kh'k ds }kjk tk¡p] ftlesa ,sls v/;{k ;k vU; 
lnL; dks vkjksiksa dh lwpuk ns nh x;h Fkh vkSj lquo kbZ dk leqfpr volj fn;k x;k Fkk] ds ckn fl) 
nqO;Zogkj ;k v{kerk ds vk/kkj ij jkT; ljdkj ds vkns'k ds fcuk] vius in ls gVk;k ugha tk ldsxkA 
¼3½ jkT; ljdkj mi&/kkjk ¼2½ esa lanfHkZr v/;{k ;k vU; lnL; ds nqO;Zogkj ;k v{kerk dh tk¡p dh 
izfØ;k dks fu;eksa@vuqns'kksa ds }kjk fofu;fer dj ldsxhA 
8- U;k;kf/kdj.k dk lsfooxZ A— ¼1½ jkT; ljdkj U;k;kf/kdj.k ds dk;ksZ ds fu"iknu e sa lgk;rk 
nsus ds fy, vko';d inkf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj vU; dfeZ;ksa dh izd`fr vkSj Jsf.k;ksa dks fu/kkZfjr dj ldsxh rF kk tSlk 
og mfpr le>s ,sls inkf/kdkjh vkSj vU; dehZ U;k;kf/kdj.k dks miyC/k djk,xhA 
¼2½ U;k;kf/kdj.k ds inkf/kdkjh rFkk vU; dehZ v/;{k ds lkekU; v/kh{k.k ds vUrxZr vius dk;ksZ dk 
fuokZg djsaxsA 
¼3½ U;k;kf/kdj.k ds inkf/kdkfj;ksa rFkk vU; dfeZ;ks a ds osru] HkÙks rFkk lsok dh 'kÙksZa oSlh gksaxh t Slk 
jkT; ljdkj }kjk fufeZr fu;eksa esa fofufnZ"V fd;k tk ldsA 
 9- U;k;kf/kdj.k dh 'kfDr;k¡ A— ¼1½ U;k;kf/kdj.k dks fuEukafdr vf/kfu;eksa@gLrdksa ds lEcU/k esa 
mfpr vf/kdkfj;ksa }kjk ikfjr vfUre vkns'k ds fo:)] ,slk vkns'k ikfjr gksus ds 90 fnuksa ds vUnj] vkosn u 
izkIr djus dh 'kfDr gksxh % 
 ¼i½ fcgkj Hkwfe lq/kkj ¼vf/kdre lhek fu/kkZj.k ,oa vf/ k'ks"k Hkwfe vtZu½ vf/kfu;e] 1961 
 ¼ii ½ fcgkj Hkwfe lq/kkj vf/kfu;e] 1950  
 ¼iii ½ fcgkj dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1885 
 ¼iv ½ fcgkj tksrksa dh pdcUnh ,oa fo[kaMu fuokj.k vf/kfu ;e] 1956  
 ¼v½ fcgkj vfHk/kkjh gksfYMax ¼vfHkys[kksa dk vuqj{k.k½  vf/kfu;e] 1973 
 ¼vi ½ fcgkj Hkwnku ;K vf/kfu;e] 1954 
 ¼vii ½ fcgkj fizfoysTM ilZUl gkseLVsM fVusUlh ,DV] 1947 
 ¼viii ½ fcgkj xosZuesaV bLVsV~l gLrd] 1953 
 ¼ix ½ fcgkj cUnkscLr gLrd   
 jkT; ljdkj ;Fkk mi;qZDr lwph esa vFkok lwph ls fdl h Hkh vf/kfu;e dks tksM+ ;k gVk ldsxhA  
¼2½ blds vfrfjDr] U;k;kf/kdj.k fcgkj ljdkj vFkok] i Vuk mPp U;k;ky; ds Lrj ls LFkkukUrfjr 
fdlh vU; izpfyr jktLo ;k Hkwfe lq/kkj vf/kfu;e@gLrd ls lEcfU/kr okn dk U;k;fu.kZ;u Hkh dj ldsxkA  
¼3½ U;k;kf/kdj.k esa flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk] 1908 ¼190 8 dk vf/kfu;e v½  ds rgr voekuuk ds fy, 
n.Mu dh vuq'kalk lfgr O;ogkj U;k;ky; dh 'kfDr;k¡ fofgr gksaxhA  
10- U;k;kf/kdj.k dh izfØ;k A— ¼1½ bl vf/kfu;e ds izko/kkuksa ;k blds rgr cus fu; eksa ds 
v/;/khu] U;k;kf/kdj.k] vkns'k ds }kjk] viuh dk;Zi)fr rFkk izfØ;k dks fu;fer dj ldsxkA  
 
 
 4 /g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F (अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण )] 3 /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C /uni0930 2009  
 ¼2½  U;k;kf/kdj.k ds d`R;ksa dk fu"iknu %& 
 ¼i½ v/;{k rFkk U;kf;d rFkk iz'kklfud lnL; dh ihB ds }k jk] ;k 
 ¼ii ½ v/;{k }kjk xfBr U;kf;d rFkk iz'kklfud lnL; dh ihB ds }kjk] ;k 
 ¼iii ½ ,sls ekeys] tgk¡ v/;{k mfpr le>s] v/;{k }kjk ukfer  ,dy lnL;] ds }kjk( fd;k 
tk,xkA  
Li"Vhdj.k A— [kaM (iii)  esa lUnfHkZr ,dy lnL; ;k rks v/;{k ;k dksbZ vkSj lnL; gks ldrs gSa %   
ijUrq ;fn fdlh ,dy lnL; ¼tks v/;{k ugha gSa½ ;k fdlh ihB ¼ftlesa v/;{k lnL; ugha gSa½] ds le{k 
fopkjk/khu] ,sls fdlh ekeys esa ftlesa fof/k dk iz' u fufgr gS] rc ,slk ,dy lnL; ;k ihB 
vius Lofoosd ls ,d ,slh ihB ftlds lnL; v/;{k gksaxs  ds }kjk fopkj.k ds fy, oSls ekeys 
dks lqjf{kr dj ldsxkA  
¼3½¼d½ tgk¡ fdlh vkosnu dh lquokbZ v/;{k rFkk nks v U; lnL;ksa dh ihB ds }kjk dh x;h gks rFkk 
fdlh foUnq ij lnL;ksa ds fopkj fHkUu&fHkUu gksa] rc  mDr foUnq dks cgqer fopkj ds vuqlkj fu.khZr fd;k 
tk,xkA  
¼[k½ ;fn fdlh vkosnu dh lquokbZ nks lnL;ksa dh ,d i hB ds }kjk dh xbZ gks rFkk fdlh foUnq ij 
viuh /kkj.kk esa lnL; foHkkftr gksa] og foUnq fu.kZ ; gsrq v/;{k dks lUnfHkZr fd;k tk;sxk tks ;k rks Lo ;a 
lquokbZ ,oa U;k;fu.kZ; dj ldsxk ;k fdlh vU; lnL; dk s lquokbZ ,oa U;k;fu.kZ; ds fy, iznÙk djsxk ,oa 
,sls U;k;fu.kZ; ij v/;{k ;k lnL;] ftls v/;{k us og foUnq iznÙk fd;k gS] dk fopkj] ml ewy vkns'k esa] 
ftlesa /kkj.kk dk erkUrj mBk gS] cgqer fopkj cusxkA 
11- U;k;kf/kdj.k ds vkns'k ds iqufoZyksdu dh 'kfDr A— U;k;kf/kdj.k dks vius vkns'k esa dkssbZ 
'kqf) djus dh 'kfDr vkSj {ks=kf/kdkj jgsxk %  
ijUrq U;k;kf/kdj.k dks vius vkns'k ds iqufoZyksdu  ;k iqufoZpkj.k dk rFkk u;k vkns'k ikfjr 
djus dh 'kfDr ugha jgsxhA 
12- U;k;kf/kdj.k ds vkns'kksa ds mYya?ku ds fy, 'kk fLr A— dksbZ O;fDr U;k;kf/kdj.k }kjk 
fuxZr ;k fn, x,  lEeu] ck/;rk] funs'k ;k vkns'k dk vuqikyu djus esa tkucw>dj foQy jgrk gS] rks og 6 
ekg rd foLrkfjr dkjkof/k ;k 5]000¼ik¡p gtkj½ :Ik, rd ds vFkZnaM ;k nksuksa l]s n.Muh; gksxkA  
13- laKku rFkk vijk/kksa dh lquokbZ A— ¼1½ U;k;kf/kdj.k ds }kjk ,rnFkZ izkf/kd`r fdlh 
vf/kdkjh }kjk ntZ f'kdk;r ds vHkko esa dksbZ Hkh U; k;ky; /kkjk&12 esa n.Muh; fdlh vijk/k dk laKku ugha  
ysxkA  
¼2½ izFke Js.kh dk U;kf;d n.Mkf/kdkjh bl /kkjk ds rgr vijk/kksa dh lquokbZ djsxkA  
14- vfHkys[k e¡xkus dh U;k;kf/kdj.k dh 'kfDr A— ¼1½ U;k;kf/kdj.k] Lor% ;k vkosnu&i= 
feyus ij] bl vf/kfu;e ls lEcfU/kr vf/kfu;eksa@gLrdk sa esa fofgr ewy] vihyh; ;k fjohtuy izkf/kdkj }kjk 
fu"ikfnr fdlh dk;Zokgh ds vfHkys[k dks e¡xk ldsxk r Fk mls ,slh dk;Zokgh dh fu;ferrk ;k mlesa fy, x, 
fdlh fu.kZ; ;k ikfjr fdlh vkns'k dh ifj'kq)rk] oS/krk ;k vkSfpR; dh tkap dj ldsxk ,oa ;fn U;k;kf/kdj.k 
dks ,slk izrhr gksrk gS fd ,slk dksbZ fu.kZ; ;k vkn s'k la'kksf/kr ;k fujLr gksuk pkfg, ;k iqufoZpkj.k ds fy, 
lqjf{kr ;k izR;kofrZr dj fn;k tkuk pkfg,] og rnuqlkj vkns'k ikfjr dj ldsxk %  
ijUrq U;k;kf/kdj.k vius Lor% iszj.kk ds {ks=kf/kdkj dk iz;ksx vkns'k ds rhu o"kksZa ds ckn dh vof/k 
esa ugha djsxk% 
ijUrq fdlh {kqC/k i{k ds }kjk nk;j vkosnu i= ij mi& /kkjk ¼1½ ds rgr U;k;kf/kdj.k ds 
{ks=kf/kdkj dk iz;ksx rHkh miyC/k jgsxk tc ,slk vko snu vkns'k dh vfHkizekf.kr izfr izkIr 
djus ds le; dks NksM+dj] vkns'k dh frfFk ls 90 fnuksa ds vUnj nk;j fd;k x;k gks % 
ijUrq] ;g Hkh fd U;k;kf/kdj.k fofgr vof/k O;rhr gks  tkus ij Hkh fdlh vkosnu dks izfo"V dj 
ldsxk] ;fn og lUrq"V gks fd lEcfU/kr i{kdkj ds }kjk  fofgr vof/k esa mls nk;j u dj 
ldus dk i;kZIr dkj.k gSA   
¼2½ mi&/kkjk ¼1½ ds rgr fdlh O;fDr ds fgrksa ds fo: ) dksbZ vkns'k rc rd ikfjr ugha fd;k tk 
ldsxk] tcrd mls lquokbZ dk volj ugha fn;k x;k gksA  
15- iVuk mPp U;k;ky;@jkT; ljdkj esa yfEcr dk;Zokfg; ksa dk U;k;kf/kdj.k esa 
LFkkukUrj.k A— bl vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk&9 esa mfYyf[kr vf/kfu;eksa@gLrdksa ls lEcfU/kr lkjs okn] tks iVuk 
mPp U;k;ky; esa fopkjk/khu gksa ijUrq ftuesa Hkkjr ds lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn&226 rFkk 227 ds rgr nk;j fjV  
;kfpdk,¡ 'kkfey ugha gksa] rFkk jkT; ljdkj ds le{k yfEcr okn tks bl vf/kfu;e ds izo`Ùk gksus ds iwoZ l s] 
,slk ekurs gq, fd os bl U;k;kf/kdj.k ds {ks=kf/kdkj  esa gks ldrs Fks] rFkk ,sls okn tks ;g vf/kfu;e iz o`Ùk 
gksus ds ckn blh U;k;kf/kdj.k ds {ks=kf/kdkj esa gk srs] ;FkksDr izo`Ùk gksus dh frfFk ls] U;k;kf/kdj.k  esa 
LFkkukUrfjr gks tk,axsA  
 5 
 
/g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F (अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण)] 3 /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C/uni0930 2009  
ijUrq ;g Hkh fd vius le{k fdlh fjV dk;Zokgh esa U;k ;fu.kZ; ds fy, yfEcr fookn dks 
U;k;kf/kdj.k ds U;k;fu.kZ; ds fy, vUrfjr djus ds fy , iVuk mPp U;k;ky; LorU= 
jgsxkA 
16- vf/kfu;e dk vU; fof/k;ksa ij vfHkHkkoh gksuk A— bl vf/kfu;e ds izko/kku] rRle; izo`Ùk 
fdlh fof/k ;k ijEijk ;k izpyu] ftUgsa fof/k dh vuq' kfDr gks] lafonk ;k fdlh U;k;ky; ;k fdlh vU; 
izkf/kdkj ds fu.kZ;] vkKfIr ;k vkns'k esa] bu izko/kkuksa ls vuuqdwy dqN Hkh gksus ds ckotwn] vfHkHkkoh gksaxsA  
17- funs'k nsus dh 'kfDr A— jkT; ljdkj bl vf/kfu;e dks izHkkoh djus ds iz;kstu  ls ljdkj 
ds v/khuLFk fdlh vf/kdkjh] izkf/kdkj ;k O;fDr dks ;Fkksfpr funs'k fuxZr djus esa l{ke gksxhA 
18- vf/kdkfjrk dk otZu  A— bl vf/kfu;e esa tgk¡ Li"Vr;k vU;Fkk micfU/kr u gks]  iVuk mPp 
U;k;ky; rFkk Hkkjr ds mPpre U;k;ky; dks NksM+dj dks bZ Hkh U;k;ky; bl vf/kfu;e ;k blds v/;/khu 
fufeZr fu;eksa ds rgr fdlh izkf/kdkj }kjk ikfjr fdl h vkns'k ;k fy, x, fu.kZ; dks fujLr] la'kksf/kr ;k 
mldh oS/krk dks iz'uxr djus okys ;k U;k;kf/kdj.k ds  nk;js esa iM+us okys fdlh ekeys ls lEcfU/kr fdlh 
okn ;k dk;Zokgh ij fopkj.k ugha djsxkA   
19- ln~Hkko ls fd, x, dk;ksZa dk laj{k.k A— bl vf/kfu;e ds rgr ;k blds v/;/khu fufeZr 
fu;eksa ds rgr ln~Hkkouk iwoZd fd, x, ;k fd, tkus d s fy, vHkhfIlr fdlh ckr ds fy, fdlh O;fDr ds 
fo:) dksbZ okn] vfHk;kstu ;k vU; dkuwuh dk;Zokfg;k¡ nk;j ugha dh tk,sxhA 
20- dfBukb;k¡ nwj djus dh 'kfDr A— ;fn bl vf/kfu;e ds izko/kkuksa dks izHkkoh djus es a dksbZ 
dfBukbZ mRiUu gksrh gS] rks jkT; ljdkj fcgkj jkti= esa vkns'k ds }kjk] bl vf/kfu;e ds iz;kstuksa vkSj 
izko/kkuksa ds vuuqdwy] ;FkksDr dfBukbZ dks nwj dju s fy, vko';d rFkk mi;qDr izrhr gksus okys izko/kku dj 
ldsxhA 
21- fu;ekoyh fufeZr djus dh 'kfDr A— bl vf/kfu;e ds lHkh iz;kstuksa ;k fdlh iz;kstu dks  
fØ;kfUor djus ds fy, ljdkj vf/klwpuk ds }kjk fu;ekoyh fufEkZr dj ldsxhA 
22- fujlu A— bl vf/kfu;e ds izko/kkuksa ds vkyksd esa fcgkj Hkwfe lq/kkj ¼vf/kdre lhek fu/kkZj.k 
,oa vf/k'ks"k Hkwfe vtZu½ vf/kfu;e] 1961 v/;k;& xiii  ds lEcfU/kr izko/kkuksa dks ,rn~ }kjk fujflr fd;k t krk 
gSA  
fcgkj&jkT;iky ds vkns'k ls] 
jktsUnz dqekj feJ] 
lfpo A 
 
——— 
3 flrEcj 2009 
laŒ,y0th0&1&08@2009@yst&62A —fcgkj fo/kku eaMy }kjk ;Fkkikfjr vkSj jkT;iky }kjk f nukad  
1 flrEcj 2009 dks vuqer fcgkj Hkwfe U;k;kf/kdj.k vf /kfu;e] 2009 dk fuEufyf[kr vaxzsth vuqokn 
fcgkj&jkT;iky ds izkf/kdkj ls blds }kjk izdkf'kr fd;k tkrk gS] ftls Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn&348 
ds [kaM ¼3½ ds v/khu mDr vf/kfu;e dk vaxzsth Hkk"kk esa izkf/kd`r ikB le>k tk;sxkA 
fcgkj&jkT;iky ds vkns'k ls] 
jktsUnz dqekj feJ] 
lfpo A 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6 /g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F (अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण )] 3 /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C /uni0930 2009  
 (Bihar Act 9, 2009) 
The Bihar Land Tribunal Act, 2009 
AN 
ACT  
Preamble :-To make Provisions for The Bihar Land Tribunal.  
WHEREAS, disputes relating to land pending before differen t forums in the State of Bihar 
are huge in number and the present machinery includ ing Civil Court is over burdened because of 
pendency of huge number of disputes relating to land; 
WHEREAS , right, title and possession over land is regulate d under various land laws 
operating in the State of Bihar; 
WHEREAS , the different forums under different land laws ha ve been provided for 
adjudication of disputes; 
WHEREAS , the State government is faced with complexities arising out of the multiplicity 
of adjudicating machinery and delay in the settlement of disputes; 
WHEREAS , the State government strives to ensure speedy dis posal of disputes under 
various land laws; 
WHEREAS , in the absence of a common adjudicatory body, the  people of the State are 
faced with undue hardship in getting their grievance redressed; 
WHEREAS , there is mandate to constitute a tribunal under C hapter XIII of Bihar Land 
Reforms (Fixation of Ceiling Area and Acquisition o f Surplus Land) Act, 1961, with such 
modification and with such enlargement of jurisdiction as may be deemed expedient;  
WHEREAS , the Constitution of India has conferred jurisdict ion under Article 323B on 
appropriate legislature, to provide for adjudicatio n or trial by Tribunals, by law, of any dispute, 
complaints or offences with respect to all or any of the matters specified in clause (2) with respect 
to which such legislature has power to make laws; 
WHEREAS , in larger public interest and in the interest of the people of the State, it is 
deemed expedient to create a consolidated forum for  adjudication of all disputes appertaining to 
land in the State of Bihar; 
WHEREAS , with a view to provide a common and uniform forum  for adjudication of 
disputes, it is necessary to create a Tribunal at the highest level in the hierarchy; 
BE, it enacted by the legislature of the State of Bih ar in the sixtieth year of Republic of 
India, as follows:-  
1. Short title, extent and commencement  .— (1) This Act may be called the Bihar Land 
Tribunal Act, 2009. 
 (2)  It shall extend to the whole of the State of Bihar.  
 (3)  It shall come into force on such date as the Government may, by notification, 
appoint.   
2.  Definitions.— In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires , the definitions 
provided in the Acts/Manuals referred to in Section- 9 (1) shall prevail.  
3. Special Definitions.— In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires :- 
 ( a) "Chairman" means the Chairman of the Bihar Land T ribunal.  
 ( b) "Member" means Member of the Bihar Land Tribunal.  
 ( c) "Tribunal" means Tribunal constituted under Secti on- 4 of this Act. 
 7 
 
/g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F (अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण)] 3 /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C/uni0930 2009  
 4. Constitution of the Bihar Land Tribunal.—-  (1) The State Government shall, by 
notification in the Official Gazette, constitute for the State a Tribunal  called the Bihar Land 
Tribunal (hereinafter referred to as the Tribunal) for the  purposes of this Act. 
 (2) The Tribunal shall consist of a Chairman and n ot more than four other Members from 
judicial and administrative wing appointed by the State Government.  
Provided that the State Government may, by notifica tion in the Official Gazette, 
increase or decrease the total number of Members of the Tribunal. 
5. Qualifications for appointment of Chairman or other  Members .— (1) A person shall 
not be qualified for appointment as the Chairman un less he is, or has been, or is qualified to be a 
Judge of a High Court, or has practiced as an advocate continuously for not less than twenty years 
in Any High Court.    
(2)  A person shall not be qualified for appointment as a Judicial Member unless he: 
 (a)   is or has been, a District Judge and has held the  post in that rank for at least 
three years, or has practised as an advocate contin uously for not less then 
fifteen years.    
 (b)  is qualified to be appointed as a Judge of a High Court. 
(3)  A person shall not be qualified for appointmen t as an Administrative Member unless 
he: 
     (a)  has held the post of Member/ Additional Member, Bo ard of Revenue, Bihar, 
or 
 (b)  has held the post not below the rank of Principal Secretary/ Secretary to the 
Govt. of Bihar and has dealt with Land Reforms matters during his services in  
the Bihar Government in the capacity of Appellate/ Revisional Authority: 
 for a period of not less than one year in either ( a) or (b), in the aggregate.      
(4) Any vacancy in the office of the Chairman or an y Member shall be filled by the 
Government in accordance with the provisions of this Act. 
6. Terms and conditions of the service of Chairman and Members .— (1) No person shall 
be appointed or shall continue in the office of the  Chairman and Member if he has attained the 
age of seventy years. The terms of the Chairman and  the Members shall be five years or till they 
attain the age of 70, whichever is earlier.  
(2)  There shall be paid to the Chairman and the Members such salaries and allowances as 
may be prescribed.  
(3)  The other terms and conditions of the service of the Chairman and Members shall be 
such as may be prescribed.  
7. Resignation and removal .—  (1) The Chairman or other Member may, by notice in 
writing under his hand addressed to the State Government resign  his office. 
Provided that the Chairman or other Member shall, u nless he is permitted by the State 
Government to relinquish his office sooner, continu e to hold office until the 
expiry of three months from the date of receipt of such notice or until a person 
duly appointed as his successor enters upon his off ice or until the expiry of his 
term of office, whichever is the earliest.  
(2) The Chairman or any other Member shall not be removed from his office except by an 
order made by the State Government on the ground of  proved misbehavior or incapacity after an 
enquiry made by a Judge of the High Court in which such Chairman or other Member had been 
informed of the charges against him and given a reasonable opportunity of being heard. 
 8 /g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F (अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण )] 3 /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C /uni0930 2009  
 (3) The State Government may, by rules/instructions  regulate the procedure for the 
enquiry of misbehavior or incapacity of the Chairma n or other Member referred to in sub - 
section (2). 
8. Staff of the Tribunal .— (1)  The State Government shall determine the natu re and 
categories of the officers and other employees required to assist  the Tribunal in the discharge of 
its functions and provide the Tribunal with  such o fficers and other employees as it may 
think fit. 
(2)  The officers and other employees of the Tribun al shall discharge their functions 
under the general superintendence of the Chairman. 
(3)  The salaries and allowances and conditions of service of the officers and other 
employees of the Tribunal shall be such as may be s pecified by rules made by the State 
Government. 
9. Powers of the Tribunal .— (1) The Tribunal shall have the power to entertain  any 
application against the final order passed by the A ppropriate Authorities under the Acts/Manuals, 
mentioned below, within 90 days of such an order pr ovided no other forum of appeal or revision 
against the order passed is provided in that Act/ Manuals:   
   (i)  The Bihar Land Reforms (Fixation of Ceiling Area a nd Acquisition of Surplus 
Land) Act, 1961  
   (ii)  The Bihar Land Reforms Act, 1950  
  (iii)  The Bihar Tenancy Act, 1885 
   (iv)  The Bihar Consolidation of Holdings and Prevention  of Fragmentation Act, 
1956  
 (v)  The Bihar Tenants' Holdings (Maintenance of Record s) Act, 1973 
 (vi)  The Bihar Bhoodan Yagna Act, 1954 
  (vii)  The Bihar Privileged Persons Homestead Tenancy Act , 1947 
  (viii)  The Bihar Government Estates Manual, 1953 
 (ix)  The Bihar Settlement Manual  
 It shall be open to the State Government to add or  remove any Law/ Manual in or from 
the list hereinfore mentioned.  
(2)  In addition, the Tribunal shall decide any cas e transferred to it by the Government of 
Bihar or by the Hon'ble High Court of Judicature at  Patna with regard to any other revenue or 
land reforms Law/ Manual for the time being in force.  
(3)  The Tribunal shall have powers vested in the C ivil Court under the Code of Civil 
Procedure, 1908 (Act V of 1908) including the power  to recommend to punish for Contempt of 
Court.  
10. Procedure of the Tribunal .— (1)  Subject to the provisions of the Act or any r ule 
made thereunder, the Tribunal may, by order, regulate its practice and procedure.  
(2)  The functions of the Tribunal shall be discharged:- 
 (i)   by a bench consisting of the Chairman and Judicia l and Administrative 
Member, or  
 (ii)   by a bench consisting of Judicial and Administrat ive Member constituted 
by the Chairman; or  
 (iii)   by a single Member, nominated in this behalf by t he Chairman, in such 
cases, as he deems fit.  
 9 
 
/g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F (अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण)] 3 /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C/uni0930 2009  
Explanation .—  The single Member referred to in clause (iii) may b e either the Chairman or 
any other Member:  
Provided that if any case, which comes up before a single Member (who is not the 
Chairman) or a bench (of which the Chairman is not a member) involves a question 
of law, such single Member or bench in his or its d iscretion reserve such case for 
decision by a bench of which the Chairman shall be a member.  
(3)(a)  Where an application is heard by a bench consist ing of the Chairman and two 
other Members and the Members differ in opinion on any point, the point shall be decided in 
accordance with the opinion of the majority.  
(b) Where an application is heard by a bench consisti ng of two Members and the 
Members are divided in their opinion on any point, the point shall be referred for decision to the 
Chairman who may either himself hear and adjudicate  or may assign it to any other Member to 
hear and adjudicate and on such adjudication the vi ew of the Chairman or Member to whom the 
Chairman has assigned the point shall form majority  view alongwith original order wherein 
difference of opinion has arisen. 
11. Power to review the order of the Tribunal.—  The Tribunal shall have the power and 
jurisdiction to make any correction in its order.  
Provided, the tribunal shall not have the power to review and reconsider its order and 
pass a fresh order. 
12.   Penalty for the contravention of the orders of the Tribunal.— Any person who 
wilfully fails to comply with any summons, requirement, direction or order issued or made by the 
Tribunal, shall be punishable with imprisonment for  a term which may extend to six months or 
with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees or both.  
13.  Cognizance and trial of offences .—  (1) No Court shall take cognizance of an 
offence punishable under section -12, save on a complaint made by any  officer empowered by 
the Tribunal in this behalf.  
(2) A Judicial Magistrate of the first class shall try an offence under this section.  
14.  Power of the Tribunal to call for record .— (1) The Tribunal may, on its own 
motion or on an application, call for and examine a ny record of any proceedings disposed off by 
an original, appellate or revisional authority prescribed in the respective laws/manuals covered by 
this Act to satisfy itself as to the regularity of such proceeding or correctness or legality or 
propriety of any decision taken or order passed the rein, and if, in any case, it appears to the 
Tribunal that any such decision or order should be modified, annulled, or remitted for 
reconsideration, it may pass order accordingly:  
Provided that the Tribunal shall not exercise its s uo motu jurisdiction beyond the period 
of three years from the order; 
Provided that the exercise of jurisdiction by the T ribunal under sub-section (1) on an 
application filed by any aggrieved party shall be a vailable only when such 
application is preferred within 90 days from the order excluding the time taken in 
obtaining certified copy of the order;   
Provided further that the Tribunal may admit an app lication after the expiration of the 
prescribed period if it is satisfied that the party concerned had sufficient cause for 
not presenting it within such period.  
(2) No order prejudicial to any person shall be pas sed under sub-section (1) unless such 
person has been given an opportunity of being heard. 
15. Transfer of proceedings pending in Patna High Court /State Government to the 
Tribunal .— All cases connected with the Acts/Manuals dealt wi th under Section- 9 of this Act 
 10  /g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F (अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण )] 3 /uni093F/uni0938/uni0924/g224 /uni092C /uni0930 2009  
 and pending in the High Court of Judicature at Patn a but excluding writ petitions filed under 
Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India a nd cases pending with the State Government, 
immediately before the commencement of this Act, as  could have been within the jurisdiction of 
such Tribunal, and cases arising after the commence ment of this Act, as would have been within 
the jurisdiction of such Tribunal, shall stand tran sferred to the Tribunal with effect from the said 
date of commencement : 
Provided further that it shall be open to the High Court of Judicature at Patna to remit 
the dispute pending adjudication in any writ proceeding before it for adjudication 
by the Tribunal. 
 16. Act to override other laws.—  The provisions of this Act shall have effect 
notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith con tained in any other law for the time being in 
force, or any customs or usage having the force of law or contract or judgment, decree or order of 
a court or any other authority.  
17.  Power to give directions.— For the purpose of giving effect to the provisions  of this 
Act, it shall be competent for the State Government  to issue such directions as they may deem fit 
to any officer, authority or person subordinate to the Government.  
18.   Bar of Jurisdiction .— Save as otherwise expressly provided in this Act, no court, 
except the Patna High Court and the Supreme Court o f India, shall entertain any suit, or other 
proceeding to set aside, or modify or question the validity of an order or decision passed or taken 
by an authority under this Act or any rules made th ereunder or in respect of any matter falling 
within the scope of the Tribunal.  
19. Protection of action taken in good faith.—  No suit, prosecution or other legal 
proceedings shall be instituted against any person for anything which is in good faith done or 
intended to be done. 
20. Power to remove difficulties.—   If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the 
provisions of this Act, the Government may, by an o rder in the Bihar Gazette, make such 
provisions not inconsistent with the purposes or pr ovisions of this Act as appear to them to be 
necessary or expedient to remove the difficulty.  
21 .  Power to make rules .— The Government may, by notification, make rules fo r 
carrying out all or any of the purposes of this Act.  
22.  Repeals .— In view of the provisions of this Act the related provisions of Chapter- 
XIII of the Bihar Land Reforms (Fixation of Ceiling  Area and Acquisition of Surplus Land) Act, 
1961 are hereby repealed.  
By Order of the Governor of Bihar, 
RAJENDRA KUMAR MISHRA, 
Secretary to the Government. 
 
———— 
अ/uni0927ी/g162क, /uni0938/uni093F/uni091A/uni0935/uni093E/uni0932/uni092F /uni092E/uni0941/u093Fण/uni093E/uni0932/uni092F, 
/g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930, प/uni091F/uni0928/uni093E /g430/uni093E/uni0930/uni093E /u0942क/uni093E/uni093F/uni0936/uni0924 /uni090F/uni0935/uni0902 /uni092E/uni0941/g465/u093F/uni0924/uni0964  
/g466/uni092C/uni0939/uni093E/uni0930 /uni0917/uni091C/uni091F (अ/uni0938/uni093E/uni0927/uni093E/uni0930ण) 466-571 +400-/uni0921/g5470/uni091F/g5470पी0/uni0964 
Website: http://egazette.bih.nic.in 

‹ Prev All Bihar acts Next ›


Lexace India is a legal-information & technology platform — not a law firm. It does not advertise, solicit work, or provide legal advice, and no advocate–client relationship is created. Bare-act text for general information; verify against the official source.