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YOGENDRA SINGH TOMAR versus BAR COUNCIL FOR UTTARAKHAND AND OTHERS

Citation: [2013] 17 S.C.R. 559 · Decided: 17-12-2013 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: ANIL R. DAVE · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

\ 
[2013] 17 S.C.R. 559 
YOGENDRA SINGH TOMAR 
v. 
BAR COUNCIL FOR UTIARAKHAND AND OTHERS 
(Civil Appeal No. 11176 of 2013) 
DECEMBER 17, 2013 
[ANIL R. DAVE AND DIPAK MISRA, JJ.) 
Bar Council of Uttarakhand Election Rules, 2009 - Rules 
A 
B 
20, 22 and Form C!Rules for Election of Chairman and Vice 
Chairman, 2009 - State Bar Council - Election to the post of C 
Chairman - Three of the ballots rejected by Returning Officer 
- Respondent No. 3 declared elected - Appellant challenged 
the election and sought for recounting, treating the rejected 
votes in his favour - Single Judge of High Court personally 
examining the rejected ballots , declared them valid in favour 
D 
of the appellant - Division Bench of High Court held that 
rejection of the ballots by Returning Officer could not have 
been questioned - On appeal, held: The Election Rules have 
been carelessly drafted - Unless the provision relating to 
Method of Voting (r. 20), provision stipulating when the voting 
E 
papers can be declared invalid (r. 22) and instructions for 
guidance of voters (Form CJ are read conjointly, harmoniously 
and purposely, the whole exercise will lead to chaos -
Direction to hold fresh election as per Rules - Advocate. 
Appellant and the third responcfent contested for the 
election of Chairman of Bar Council of Uttarakhand. 
Respondent No. 3 was declared as elected. The appellant 
filed writ petition seeking declaration of the election as 
F 
null and void and also sought for recounting of the votes 
by treating the rejected votes in his favour as the same 
G 
were cast in accordance with the stipulations made in Bar 
Council of Uttarakhand Rules, 2009. The Single Judge of 
High Court personally examined the rejected votes and 
held that in view thereof, the appellant had secured 
559 
560 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2013] 17 S.C.R. 
A higher number of first preference votes than respondent 
No. 3 and hence he deserved to be elected as the 
Chairman. In compliance of the order, the appellant took 
charge as the Chairman. In appeal, against the order of 
Single Judge, Division Bench of High Court held that the 
B rejection of the ballots by the Returning Officer could not 
have been questioned and allowed the appeal. 
Disposing of the appeal, the Court 
HELD: 1. The Rules have not been appositely drafted 
C and more care should have been taken in drafting the 
same. The Bar Council of Uttarakhand would be well 
advised to bring in an apposite set of Rules for election 
of the ..:hairman and Vice-Chairman in accordance with 
the Advocates Act, 1961 in clear cut terms so that 
D hereinafter these kind of disputes do not arise. [Para 24] 
[572-A-C] 
2. Rules 20 (Method of Voting) and 22 (Voting'Papers 
when invalid) of the Bar Council of Uttarakhand Election 
t: Rules, 2009 along with form "C" ,which provides for 
instruction for the guidance of voters, they are to be read 
conjointly, harmoniously and purposively. Unless there 
is a holistic reading of the Rules and the Form, the whole 
exercise is likely to lead to a chaos and it has actually led 
F to such a situation. The ballot papers were not printed in 
accordance with the Rules. [Para 22] [571-A-B] 
3. It is directed that there should be a fresh election 
for the post of the Chairman and it should be open to all 
the eligible candidates to contest. The Returning Officer 
G shall notify the date and the election should be held as 
per Rules. The returning Officer shall fix a schedule so 
that by 10.1.2014 the results are declared. It is further 
clarified that the election tribunal, as stipulated in the 
Rules, shall be constituted much before as per the Rules 
H so that the writ petitions are not filed directly before the 
YOGENDRA SINGH TOMAR v. BAR COUNCIL FOR 561 
UTTARAKHAND 
High Court. It is also clarified that if a candidate has 
A 
followed the method of voting as prescribed in paragraph 
4 of Form "C" which is in accord with Rule 22(f) of the 
2009 Rules, his ballot paper shall not be declared invalid . 
.. 
The election held shall be for a period of one year as 
prescribed under the Rules and it shall be treated as a 
B 
fresh election and the period shall commence as 
prescribed under the Rules. [Para 23) [571-E-G] 
4. In any democratic institution, like the Bar Council, 
where holding of election is imperative, the authllrity 
C 
concerned, the aspirants and the electoral college have 
a greater degree of responsibility. Collective collegiality 
must surface. There 

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