Y. MAHABOOB SHERIFF AND OTHERS versus MYSORE STATE TRANSPORT AUTHORITY
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'959 Shrinivasrt Reddy ' v. The State of Mysore Kapur]. x959 Nov~mber 6 146 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1960 (2)1 to the Department. We order parties to bear their own costs of this petition taking into account that Petition No. 117 of 1959 filed by the petitioners with respect to the validity of the scheme has been with- drawn by them at a late stage and we have directed parties to bear their own costs of that petition also. Y. MAHABOOB SHERIFF AND OTHERS v. MYSORE STATE TRANSPORT AUTHORITY AND OTHERS (B. P. SINHA, C.J., JAFER IMAM, J. L. KAPUR, K. N. WANCHOO and K. C. DAS GUPTA, JJ.) Motor vehicles-Stage carriage per1nit-Period of renrwal- Duty of Transport Authority-Motor Vehicles Act, I939 (IV of I939), as amended by Act IOO of I956, s. 58. Suh-section (r)(a) of s. 58 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1939, provides,- " A stage carriage permit or a contract carriage permit other than a temporary permit issued under s. 62 shall be effective without rene\\1al for such period not less than three years and not more than five years, as the Regional Transport Authority may specify in the permit. " Sub-section (2) provides,- " A permit may be renewed on an application made and dis· posed of as if it were an application for a permit." Provided that ......................... " ~ The stage carriage permits of the petitioners were ending on March 31, 1958. and they applied to the Regional Transport Authority, Bangalore. for a renewal of them. The Tran,port Department of the Mysore State Government opposed such renewal and applied that fresh permits for the routes in question might be granted to it as the State Government int:ended to nationalise the transport services. The Authority, however, dis- missed the applications of both the contending parties, but, on appeal, its orders were set aside and the ma1ter was remanded for a fresh decision. A scheme under s. 68C of Ch. IVA of the Act was in the meantime published and approved by the State Government, which was later on quashed qy the High Court. at the instance of the petitiJners. The Authority passed orders renewil)g the permits of the petitioners for a period of one year from April I, 1958, to March 31, 1959· Appeals against the said orders having proved abortive the petitioners appiicd to the ' • .. • S.C.R. SUPREME COURT REPORTS 147 High Court under Arts. 226 and 227 of the Constitution and x959 those applications were summarily dismissed and certificates to appeal to this Court refused. The petitioners thereupon applied Mahaboob Sheriff to this Court under Art. 32 of the S::onstitution. The question v. for determination was whether on a proper construction of Mysore State • sub-s. (1)(a) and, sub-s. (2) of s. 58 of the Act, read together, the Transport Authority period of renewal was to be the same as provided for the grant of permits under the former and the Authority in renewing a permit was bound to specify the period of such renewal. It was contended on behalf of the Department that; even supposing that a renewal must be for the same period as provided for the original grant, this Court by writ could do no more than quash the order made by the Authority, leaving it to decide the ques- tion of renewal in accordance with the law as laid down by it. Held (per Sinha, C.J., Imam, Wanchoo and Das Gupta, JJ.), that under s. 58 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1939, properly· construed, the period for which a permit could be renewed under sub-s. (2) of that section must be not less than three years and ' not more than five years as provided for the grant of a permit under sub-s. (1)(a) thereof and the Regional Transport Authority, in eisercising its discretion to grant a renewal where it chose to do so, must specify the. r;eriod of renewal accordingly. The words "without renewal" occurring in sub-s. (1)(a) do not signify a contrary intention. V. C. K. Bus Service Ltd. v. The Regional Transport Authority, Coimbatore, [1957] S.C.R. 663, distinguished. Since, in the instant case, the intention of the Authority to grant renewal was clear, but in doing so it had, under a mis- apprehension of the law, limited the renewal to one year only, it was open to this Court to sever the legal part of its order from the illegal and quash the latter. R. M. D. Chamarbaughwalla v. The Union of India, [1957] S.C.R. 930 and Shewpujanrai Indrasanrai Ltd v. The Collector of Customs, [1959] S.C.R. 821, referred to . Sin
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