V.V.G. REDDY versus APSRTC, NIZAMABAD REGION & ANR.
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(2009] 1 S.C.R. 223 V.V.G. REDDY A )' v. APSRTC, NIZAMABAD REGION & ANR. (Civil Appeal No. 99 of 2009) JANUARY 13, 2009 B [S.B. SINHA AND DR. MUKUNDAKAM SHARMA, JJ.] LABOUR LAWS: Notional increments - Claim for - Disciplinary c proceedings culminating in dismissal of workman - Reinstatement by Labour Court but without backwages and attendant benefits - Claim for notional increments - Held: Award appeared to have been passed on consent of parties - Workman not only foregone backwages but also attendant D I benefits - He was not in service during the period in question - In the circumstances, workman not entitled to notional increments. The appellant was a bus conductor under the respondent State Transport Corporation. Consequent E upon the disciplinary proceedings initiated against him, he was dismissed from service. However, the Labour Court directed his ·reinstatement with continuity in service ~ . but without backwages and attendant benefits. In the execution petition his claim for regularization with effect F from 1.10.1983 was allowed. But as he was not allowed notional increments, he filed a writ petition praying for grant of notional increments for the period between 1.10.1983 and 15.2.1989. The writ petition was allowed. However, as the writ appeal filed by the Corporation was G allowed by the Division Bench of the High Court, the .. , workman filed the appeal. Dismissing the appeal, the Court 223 H 224 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2009] 1 S.C.R. A HELD: 1.1. The appellant himself has stated in his affidavit filed in support of the writ petition that the award was passed by the Labour Court on consent of the parties. Interpretation of terms of consent will depend upon the nature of the lis and the background events. The B terms of the consent order have not been produced. However, the Court will proceed on the premise that the parties agreed that the appellant would be reinstated within a month from the date of the award. The appellant was, therefore, not only denied back wages but also the C attendant benefits. The appellant, had not only foregone back wages but also attendant benefits. The words "attendant benefits" should be given its natural meaning. The "attendant benefits" were in regard to a period for which the appellant was denied back wages. [Para 11, 10 D and 14] [227-G; 228-A-C] A.P. State Road Transport Corporation & ors. vs. Abdul Kareem (2005) 6 SCC 36 and A.P. SRTC & Anr. vs. S. Narsagoud (2003) 2 SCC 212, relied on. E 1.2. The appellant has been directed to be reinstated in service not by reason of an award holding the order of termination as wholly illegal and, thus, void ab initio. On what premise, parties entered into a compromise is not known. It is possible to hold that findings of the F Enquiry Officer which might have been accepted by the disciplinary authority holding him guilty of misconduct had not been set aside; the Management might have thought that denial of back wages and attendant benefits would be sufficient punishment. If that be so, appellant G being not in service during the period in question, namely from 1.10.1983 to 15.2.1989, would not be entitled to increments. [Para 18] [231-8-C] H Devendra Pratap Narain Rai Sharma vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & ors. AIR 1962 SC 1334, held inapplicable. , + V.V.G. REDDY v. APSRTC, NIZAMABAD REGION & ANR. 225 Case Law Reference: AIR 1962 SC 1334 (2005) 6 sec 36 (2003) 2 sec 212 held inapplicable Para 9 relied on relied on Para 15 Para 16 CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 99 of 2009. A B From the final Judgment and Order dated 21.9.2007 of the High Court of Andhra Pradesh at Hyderabad in Writ Appeal No. c 658 of 2007. T. Anamika for the Appellant. D. Mahesh Babu for the Respondents. The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 5.8. SINHA, J. 1. Leave granted. D 2. Appellant is before us questioning the judgment and order dated 21.9.2007 passed by a Division Bench of the High E Court of Judicature of Andhra Pradesh at Hyderabad in Writ Appeal No.658 of 2007 and others whereby and whereunder the said writ appeal preferred from a judgment and order dated 29.10.2002 passed in W.P. No. 21410 of 2002 filed by appellant and others was allowed. F 3. Respondent - Corporation is constituted and incorporated under the Road Transport Corporation Act, 1950 (64 of 1950). Appellant joined its services as a conductor in the year 19
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