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VIJAY SHANKAR SHINDE & ORS versus STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Citation: [2008] 1 S.C.R. 705 · Decided: 15-01-2008 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: ARIJIT PASAYAT · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

(2008) 1 S.C.R. 705 
VIJAY SHANKAR SHINDE & ORS. 
II. 
STATE OF MAHARASHTRA 
(Crl. A. No. 95 of 2008) 
JANUARY 15, 2008 
[DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT AND P. SATHASIVAM, JJ.] 
A 
B 
Penal Code, 1860 - 302, 307, 452 rlw s.34 - Family 
dispute between parties, leading to fatal assault on one and 
grievous hurt to other- Conviction ulss 302, 307, 452 rw s.34 c 
by courts below -
Correctness of - Held: Testimony of 
eyewitnesses as also injured witness clear, cogent and credible 
- Thus, order of courts below upl}eld - Evidence. 
According to the prosecution case, family dispute 
and litigation between the family of the complainant-PW D 
9 and the accused resulted in fatal assault on 
complainant's husband and grievous hurt to PW-11. PW-
9 lodged a complaint. Investigations were carred out. Trial 
court relying on the evidence of eye~witnesses-PWs 11, 
12 and 13 as also PW-9, convicted and sentenced the E 
accused under sections 302, 307 and 452 r/w s. 34 IPC. 
High Court upheld the conviction and sentence. Hence 
the present appeal. 
Dismissing the appeal, the Court 
HELD: 1.1. PWs 11, 12 and 13 were cross-examined 
at length but nothing substantial could be elicited to 
destroy the credibility of their version. Evidence of PWs 
12 and 13 did not suffer from any deficiency. As a matter 
F 
of fact, the evidence of injured person who was examined G 
as a witness lends more credence, because normally he 
would not falsely implicate a person thereby protecting 
the actual assailant. The Trial Court as well as the High 
Court rightly placed reliance on the evidence of the eye-
witnesses and their evidence was clear and cogent. Thus, 
705 
.rl 
706 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2008] 1 S.C.R. 
A the impugned judgment of the High Court does not suffer 
"' 
from any infirmity to warrant interference. (Paras 9, 10 and 
11 ). (708-A-C] 
CRIMINALAPPELLATE JURISDICTION: Criminal Appeal 
B 
No. 95 of 2008 
From the final Judgment and Order dated 21.9.2004 of 
the High Court of Judicature at Bombay in Crl. A. No. 253/1999. 
โ€ข 
>. 
1 
Deepa Mahajan and Bhaskar Y. Kulkarni for the Appellants. 
โ€ข 
c 
Ravindra Keshavrao Adsure for the Respondent. 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT, J. 1. Leave granted. 
2. Challenge in this appeal is to the judgment passed by a 
D Division Bench of Bombay High Court, dismissing the appeal 
filed by the appellants who were convicted by learned Additional 
Sessions Judge, Satara, for offences punishable under Sections 
302, 307, 452 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code, 
1860 (in short 'IPC'). For the first two offences each was 
E sentenced to undergo imprisonment for life and to pay a fine 
with default stipulation. For the offence relatable to Section 452 
IPC, each was sentenced to undergo imprisonment for one year 
and to pay a fine with default stipulation. 
F 
3. Prosecution case which led to the trial of the appellants 
was as follows: 
There was family feud between the family of the accused 
and the family of the complainant who were close relations. Suits 
are filed and suits were pending. On 10.10.1996, around 12.00 
G p.m. Dattatraya one of the injured persons was assaulted by 
the accused persons and on being stopped by mother-in-law of 
~-ยท 
Dattatraya accused ran away. Thereafter Tanaji (hereinafter 
referred to as deceased) came home and took Dattatraya by 
rickshaw towards hospital. They were accosted at Gandhi 
Hยท Chowk by accused persons who broke the glass of rickshaw, 
VIJAY SHANKAR SHINDE & ORS. v. 
707 
STATE OF MAHARASHTRA [PASAYAT, J.] 
-ยฅ 
turned down the rickshaw, pulled out the victims and assaulted A 
them. This assault was witnessed by Jayashri, wife of Tanaji. 
She, therefore, filed a complaint before the police. Investigation 
was started and on completion of investigation, the accused 
persons were charged of having committed murder of the 
deceased Tanaji and grievous hurt to Dattatraya. 
B 
4. In order to establish its version prosecution examined 
" 
)' 
18 witnesses. PWs. 11, 12 and 13 were stated to be eye-
j-
witnesses in addition to PW9 who also claimed to have 
witnessed a part of the incidence. 
c 
5. The Trial Court accepted the prosecution version and 
held that the evidence of PWs. 11, 12 and 13 clearly establish 
the prosecution version. It was noted that PW 12 was injured in 
the incident. 
6. Before the High Court it was submitted that there were D 
contradictions and omissions falsifying the prosecution version. 
--f 
The High Court d

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