VEERPAL SINGH versus REGISTRAR, COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES, U.P. & ORS.
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418 VBERPAL SINGH v. REGISTRAR, COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES, U.P. & ORS. January 22, 1973 [S. M. S!KRI, C. J., A. N. RAY, D. G. PALEK.AR, M. H. BEG AND S. N. DWIVEDI, JJ.] Cooperative Societies Act s. JS-Registrar's powers in regard to suspension of President and Committees of management of Cooperative Society and appointment of administration-Conditions for exercise of power undo s. 35(2). The Deputy Registrar Cooperative Societies, Meerut, by order dated 14 July, 1971 suspended the President and the Commit~ of manageΒ· ment of Jahangirabad Cooperative Marketing Society Ltd., and further appo'JIQ!ed an administrator to carry on the functions of. the society. A writ petition was filed by Y and others in the High Court of Allahabad under Art. 226 of the Constitution challenging the aforesaid order of the Deputy Registrar. The petition was dismissed, whereupon an appeel was filed in this Court by special leave. V, who was the President of the J ahangirabad Cooperative Marketing Society also filed a writ petition ilJl this Court challenging the Deputy Registrar's order dated 14 July, 1971. The questions that fell for consideration in the appeal and writ petition were : ( 1) wbJlther the Deputy Registrar's order suspending the President and committee of management of the Society was valid; (ii) whether the Deputy Registrar could temporarily appoint an administrator. HELD : (i) The provisiOlllS in s. 35 (I) of the Cooperative Societies Act, 1965 indicate the circumstances under which the Registrar has power to supersede or suspend the committee of managenient and to appoint an administrator. Section 35(2) of the Act confer~ power on the Registrar to suspend the committee of management duri:ng the period of proceedings for supersession. The Registrar has also power under section 35(2) of the Act to make arrangement as he thinks proper for the management of the society till the proceedings are completed. The power to suspend the committee of managememt during the period Of proceedings is exefcisable when proceedin~ for super- session have commenced. Section 35(1) of the Act shows that when the Registrar is of opinion that the committee of a Cooperative Society makes default or is negligent in the performance of duties or is other- wise β’ot functioning properly the Registrar may supersede the committee ot management and has to give an opportunity to the society to be ~ard in that behalf. The Registrar bas also to obtain the opinion of the general body of the society. Therefore the opinion of the Regis- trar is to be followed by some definite act which will <'ommence the proceedings for supersess1QD. The provisions in the Act indicate that som~ definite step like the issue of notice must be taken under the provisions of section 35(!) of the Act with a view to show that pro- ceedings for supersesSion of the committee are set in motion. [422A-EJ It is therefore manifest that power exercisable under s. 35(2) ot the Act is confined to the time during the period of susp<1DSion proc.eedings. Unless the proceedings have started as indicated earlier the Registrar cannot call in aid the power exertjsable under s. 35(2) of the Act. (422&.FJ A B c D E E G H A B c VEERPAL v. REGISTRAR CO-OP. SOCIETIES (Ray, J.) 419 (ii) As no prjlOOCdings had bee!' set in moti~n in acoordOl!lCe ~ith the pro'iisions of the statnte, the interim suspens10!1. of the co~ttee of management was bad. As appointment of administrator during the interim period is not ruled out of the provisions of s. 35(2) of the Act, but the prerequisite condition to t)le appointment of the interim administrator ood not been fulfilled in the present case, because no proceeding for the supersession of the committee of management of the society had commenoed. [4220-H; 423A-BJ (iii) The administrator appoiinted by the Registrar withdrew t!ie delegation of the petitioner appellant V to the Uttar Pradesh Provincial Cooperative Federation. Since the appointment of the administrator was bad the withdrawal of the delegation of V by the administrator was also bad. [423C.D] Accordingly the writ petition and the appeal must be a!lQwed and the order of the Deputy Registmr dated 14 July, 1971 must be quashed. - [423DJ ORIGINAL/CJVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Writ Petition No. 298 of 1971. Petition under Article 32 of the Constitution of India for the enforcement of fundamental rights and
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