V. PADMANABHAM versus GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH & ORS.
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[2009] 11 S.C.R. 455 V. PADMANABHAM v. GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH & ORS. (Civil Appeal No. 4717 of 2009) JULY 27, 2009 [S.8. SINHA AND DEEPAK VERMA, JJ] โข Andhra Pradesh Pension Code: r.9(2) - Departmental proceedings can be continued despite superannuation. Appellant was a Tehsidlar, Director of Civil Supplies: While he was working in that capacity, essential commodities meant for public distribution were supplied A B c to the private parties. The State by reason of acts of omission and commission on the part of appellant was . 0 said to have suffered financial loss to the extent of Rs.12 t lacs. He was placed under suspension on 29.1.1993. Departmental proceeding was initiated whereafter he was found .guilty and an order of dismissal was passed on 21.10.1994. An appeal thereagainst was dismissed. He E filed OA before tribunal which set aside the order of dismissal on the premise that enquiry officer was not competent to frame the charges. On appeal, High Court set aside the order of tribunal. It held that though enquiry โข officer himself framed the charges which was contrary to F the rules 20 anEI 21 of APCS (CC & A) Rules however employee was under suspensi<;>n prior to the order of dismissal, therefore tribunal ought not to have ordered reiAstatement. It modified the order of reinstatement and directed that appellant would be deemed to have continued under suspension. The enquiry proceedings G did not make much progress. He was allowed to " superannuate. Aggrieved appellant filed the present appeal. It was 455 H 456 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2009] ,1 S.C.R. A contended for the appellant that departme~ntal proceedings were initiated in 1992-93, this court should not direct continuation of the departmental proceeding any further. B Dismissing the appeal, the Court HELD:1. The disciplinary proceeding was initiiated against the appellant in terms of the provisions of the Andhra Pradesh Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules. Part-V of the said Rules lay down the C procedure for imposing penalties. Indisputably, in the departmental proceedings, it is incumbent to draw up the substance of the imputations of misconduct or misbehaviour into definite and distinct articles of charge and a statement of the imputations of the miscondlllct or D misbehaviour in support of each article of charge containing the details as are specified therein. In terms of Rules 9(2) of the Andhra Pradesh Pension Code the disciplinary proceedings initiated against the appHllant could continue. [Para 8) [460-D-F; 461-E] E 2. Continuation of the departmental proceedings is not illegal. The Pension Code raises a legal fictk>n in terms whereof the departmental proceedings would be deemed to have continued. The Tribunal passed an order F in favour of the appellant on technical grounds. The High Court, therefore, cannot be said to have committed any illegality in passing the i.mpugned judgment. [Para' 12) [463-E-G] State of Madhya Pradesh v. Bani Singh 1990 Supp. G SCC 738, distinguished. H State of UP. & Ors. v. Harihar Bholenath (2006) 1~: SCC 460; UCOBank & Anr. v. Rajinder Lal Capoor (2007) Ei SCC 694 and M. V. Bijlani v. Union of India & Anr. (2006) Ei SCC V. PADMANABHAM v. GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA 457 - PRADESH & ORS. t 88, referred to. A 3. There was no delay in the matter of initiation of the ยท departmental proceedings. It was also concluded within a reasonable time. The appellant preferred appeals before the Collector in the year 1994. The said appeal was - dismissed by an order dated 21.10.1994. In the orders B passed by the disciplinary authority as also the Collector, ~ the matter was dealt with in great details. Each and every aspect of the matter including defences raised by the appellant had been taken into consideration. It has c specifically been noticed that various notices have been issued to the appellant. The appellant, however, filed the original application before the Tribunal in the year 1997. It was disposed of by the Tribunal by a judgment and order dated 2.1.2002. The State immediately filed a writ D petition before the High Court which was disposed of by 1' an order dated 23.11.2004. It is during the pendency of the matter before this Court, the appellant is said fo have reached the age of superannuation. Therefore, delay alone in a case of this nature should not be held to be fatal in the matter o
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