V. C. K. BUS SERVICE LTD. versus THE REGIONAL TRANSPORT AUTHORITY, COIMBATORE.
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S.C.R. SUPREME COURT REPORTS 663 It was because of the above two contentions raised by counsel for the appellant and because it was a case of reversal of a judgment of acquittal that we allowed counsel to go into the evidence which he analysed and drew our attention· to its salient features and to the discrepancies in the statements of witnesses and the improbabilities of the case ; but we are satisfied that the learned Judges were justified in coming to the conclusion they did and the view of the trial judge was rightly displaced. Upon a review of the evidence of the prosecution witnesses we have come to the conclusion that the appellant was rightly convicted. The appeal is, therefore, dismissed and the judgment of the High . Court is affirmed. Appeal dismissed. V. C. K. BUS SERVICE LTD. ti. THE REGIONAL TRANSPORT AUTHORITY, COIMBATORE. VENKATARAMA AYYAR. s. K. DAS AND GAJENDRAGADKAR JJ.) Road Transport-Permit for stage carriage-Renewal-W he th er a continuation of the original permit-Whether subject to implied condition of validity of the original permit-Motor Vehicles Act, 1939 (IV of 1939), ss. 57, 58. The appellant was granted a permit for stage carriage hy the Regional Transport Authority under the provisions of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1939, but on appeal to the appellate authority, the Central Road Traffic Board, by the unsuccessful applicants the order granting the permit was set aside and the order of the Central Road Traffic Board was appro\'ed hy the Government in re"ision. The appellant. thereupon. moved the High Court for a writ of certi01'<1ri to quash the proceedings of the Central Road Traffic Board an<l the Gowrnment. During the pen<lency of these proceedings there was a stay of operation of the order setting aside the grant of the permit to the appellant. with the result that he continued to run his buses notwithstanding the cancellation of his permit. Before the expiry of the perio<l fixed in the original 1957 Nisar Ali v. The State of Uttar Pradesh Kapur]. '95'/ February 19. '957 V. C. K. Bus Strviet Ltd. v. The Regional Transport il.utlwrity, Coimbator1 664 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [19571 permit, he applied for and got a renewal of the permit from the Regional Transport Authority under s. 58 of the Act. The High Court finally dis1nissed the applic:ition for a writ of certiorari and the question arose as to the validity of tbe renewal of the pennit in view of the High Court's decision. ]'he 1natter was raised before the High Court once again by proceedings under Art. 226 of the Constitution and the High Court held that the r.:-newal having been obtained on the basis of a pern1it which had been subsequently cancelled, it c-oul<l not be regarded as a frc!:h permit, that when the original permit \Vas set asi<le, it 111ust be taken to be non est for all purposes, and that thr renc\val must therefore be held to be a nullity. The appellant appealed to the Supreme Court. Held: (1) Under the provisions of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1949, and the rules framed thereunder, a rene\\.·al is a continuation of the original pennit. \Vhen the original permit \Vas rent\\'ed in favoui of the appellant it v.·as subject to the Jecision of the High Court in the proceedings under Art. 226 of the Constitution which \vere then pending and, therefore, 'vhen the order granting' the original permit \Vas finally set aside the renewed permit becan1e void. Anjiah \', Regional 1·ransport Officer, Guntul', 1956 i\ndhra Law Ti1nes, 347, disapproved. (2) When the appellant applied for a renewal of his permit under s. 58 of the .-\ct and not merely for a fresh permit the order of the Regional Transport A'.Jthority granting the renewal rnust be held to ha\'e been made subject to the implied condition that the right of the appeilant to the original permit is recognized by the High Court and that accordingly, in the ever1t that had happened, the reOC\\'cd pc:nnit ceased to be effective. Veerappa Pill..1i v. Ran1a11 &, Ram.a; Ltd., (1952) S.C.R. 583, explained and Jistinguished. CIVIL APPELLATE JuRISDICTION: Civil Appeals Nos. 323 and 324 of 1956. Appeal from the judgment and orders dated April 27, and July 13, 1956, of the Madras High Court in Writ Appeals Nos. 42 and 88 of 1956 arising· out of the orders dated March 2.3, and July 9, 1956, of the said High Court in Writ Petitions Nos. 333 and 564
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